<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000895421-25-000593.txt : 20251114
<SEC-HEADER>0000895421-25-000593.hdr.sgml : 20251114
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20251114135442
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000895421-25-000593
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	13F-HR
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20250930
FILED AS OF DATE:		20251114
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20251114
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20251114

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			MORGAN STANLEY
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000895421
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SECURITY BROKERS, DEALERS & FLOTATION COMPANIES [6211]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	02 Finance
		EIN:				363145972
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		13F-HR
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	028-03432
		FILM NUMBER:		251484240

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1585 BROADWAY
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10036
		BUSINESS PHONE:		212-761-4000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1585 BROADWAY
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10036

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER & CO
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19980326

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	DEAN WITTER DISCOVER & CO
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19960315
</SEC-HEADER>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELD ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y808</cusip>
        <value>375884</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7835</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DELL TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
        <value>132794472</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>936689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>936689</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DELL TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
        <value>13703346</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>96659</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DELL TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
        <value>9013595</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63579</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAWSON INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57778N307</cusip>
        <value>3789</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHNIPFMC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
        <value>9784</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>248</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAWSON INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57778N307</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>101</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERGUSON ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31488V107</cusip>
        <value>2350679</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V514</cusip>
        <value>1271</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ULTIMUS MANAGERS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>Q3 ALL SEASN ACT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90386K639</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHANCD SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R643</cusip>
        <value>1288</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V514</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARKO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>041242108</cusip>
        <value>55512</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12147</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26969P108</cusip>
        <value>1950593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8370</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARKO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>041242108</cusip>
        <value>367861</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>80494</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SPAIN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286764</cusip>
        <value>10395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>210</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6301B101</cusip>
        <value>814</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>79</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVENTRUST PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46124J201</cusip>
        <value>1085728</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>37936</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>99</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>211854</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>16817926</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>218784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>4981176</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATOUR LIFESTYLE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965M106</cusip>
        <value>6706394</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>178409</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE SHRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R858</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEIDRICK &amp; STRUGGLES INTL IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422819102</cusip>
        <value>10800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEIDRICK &amp; STRUGGLES INTL IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422819102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>51563</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMCAP DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W760</cusip>
        <value>10336</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>130</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE SHRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R858</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOMENTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60879E309</cusip>
        <value>843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902494103</cusip>
        <value>33546526</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT HIGH YIEL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072331</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
        <value>56112793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2194477</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2194477</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FS KKR CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302635206</cusip>
        <value>3986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>267</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXA RES S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L67359106</cusip>
        <value>18124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL IND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V324</cusip>
        <value>326390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WRAP TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98212N107</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902653104</cusip>
        <value>36895785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>990225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y23592135</cusip>
        <value>2946343</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>588056101</cusip>
        <value>23227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8065</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROPER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>776696106</cusip>
        <value>22688400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
        <value>7360849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170825</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EXUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EXUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT RT HD LONG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W812</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
        <value>70712101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3421001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3421001</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIONANO GENOMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075F404</cusip>
        <value>183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COREWEAVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21873S108</cusip>
        <value>140281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1025</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HYSTER-YALE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>449172105</cusip>
        <value>951725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25820</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIPRISE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>205834</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>419</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
        <value>201849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9765</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>158626504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1281830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1281830</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE GERMANY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P785</cusip>
        <value>2284605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69329</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTI SEC MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19761L607</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>2812590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22728</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUBBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
        <value>24099081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56004</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>20346944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>273150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>273150</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>6361297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85398</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>84029040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1128058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749685103</cusip>
        <value>5623030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47701</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>5537512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74339</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICHOR HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4740B105</cusip>
        <value>55644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALIANO GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36352H100</cusip>
        <value>11929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5447</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5447</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749685103</cusip>
        <value>23323725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>197859</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNSQUARE MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892231101</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE GERMANY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P785</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33735J101</cusip>
        <value>9267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
        <value>2923096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6793</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE GERMANY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P785</cusip>
        <value>5668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNSQUARE MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892231101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUBBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
        <value>6562658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15251</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>438841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3546</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNSQUARE MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892231101</cusip>
        <value>218904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32575</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX SNOW OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J774</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUBBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
        <value>93018694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8757</None>
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            <None>417883</None>
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        <cusip>G3934V109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>125589</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G3934V109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1421</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G3934V109</cusip>
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        <cusip>G8726T105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>H WORLD GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>44332N106</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
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        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>80340</None>
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        <cusip>G8726T105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>44332N106</cusip>
        <value>168212</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4301</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V456</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23581936</Sole>
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        <cusip>44332N106</cusip>
        <value>166752838</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4263688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OKEANIS ECO TANKERS COR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y64177101</cusip>
        <value>186011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>922020805</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46138E578</cusip>
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            <None>15429</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>3982650</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101832</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573L106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52603A208</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>8699</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1320739</None>
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        <cusip>922020805</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>STRM INFPROIDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922020805</cusip>
        <value>1082318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573L106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>240808</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901476101</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>901476101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>57</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24477E103</cusip>
        <value>2045668</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901476101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3041</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>705015105</cusip>
        <value>3540</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>2220625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <Sole>428</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>3733389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
        <value>5135545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87265</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87265</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>4680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL X BLOCKCHAIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A735</cusip>
        <value>117858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>1069475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929089100</cusip>
        <value>41337098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>552635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>552635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMEROS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682143102</cusip>
        <value>476477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116214</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX NEXTG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737K205</cusip>
        <value>2932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>1715339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>21830902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>564106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>564106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>390444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BGSF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05601C105</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>45364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3086</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376535878</cusip>
        <value>202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>24023274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>288256</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>60291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>723</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VTV THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918385204</cusip>
        <value>17419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>746</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326L100</cusip>
        <value>13063371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1380906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1380906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>11001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>132</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMBIQ MICRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023193105</cusip>
        <value>90598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMBIQ MICRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023193105</cusip>
        <value>34019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1137</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>8311491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMBIQ MICRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023193105</cusip>
        <value>449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>3039129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>6241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI JAPAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V886</cusip>
        <value>443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI JAPAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V886</cusip>
        <value>12907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376535878</cusip>
        <value>233047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10656</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250W107</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376535878</cusip>
        <value>9710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERAWULF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88080T104</cusip>
        <value>1048409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91804</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250W107</cusip>
        <value>574347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMER SPORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0260P102</cusip>
        <value>5867677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168854</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>168854</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBTOON ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94845U105</cusip>
        <value>3168314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163231</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163231</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTERA ENERGY CAP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339KCY4</cusip>
        <value>7145050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6050000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6050000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64107N206</cusip>
        <value>3984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>960</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED DIVE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22275C105</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
        <value>1810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>4879640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129056</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>129056</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>57995815</value>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>537944</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROMAN DBDR ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G7633M104</cusip>
        <value>867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>34974</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>925</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>39329</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>23562</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>105691</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>847981</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8608</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XCEL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98389B100</cusip>
        <value>73659581</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>913324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>913324</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIMMER BIOMET HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956P102</cusip>
        <value>72792</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>739</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIMMER BIOMET HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956P102</cusip>
        <value>24585058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>249594</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>3128245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>8905</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADA GOOSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5730641</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>415565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>415565</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>150724804</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>429097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>429097</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XCEL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98389B100</cusip>
        <value>391660</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4856</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20464U100</cusip>
        <value>1528302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>190324</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADA GOOSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>135086106</cusip>
        <value>311599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>22596</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XCEL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98389B100</cusip>
        <value>11962976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>148332</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133034108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21832</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XCEL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98389B100</cusip>
        <value>148073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1836</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133034108</cusip>
        <value>474310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12291</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA PARANAENSE DE ENER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
        <value>77479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7906</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>344586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>981</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLERKNOLL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>600544100</cusip>
        <value>7132110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>402035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>402035</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENCORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03073E105</cusip>
        <value>586931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1878</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENCORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03073E105</cusip>
        <value>190275995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>608824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>608824</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENCORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03073E105</cusip>
        <value>788977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2524</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG TSLA DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R777</cusip>
        <value>107100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3150</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG TSLA DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R777</cusip>
        <value>5100000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BRAND HOUSE COLLECTIVE I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>497498105</cusip>
        <value>4755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2917</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69121K104</cusip>
        <value>122949726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9628013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9628013</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE EXPONENTI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V381</cusip>
        <value>6115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
        <value>598463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICOM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>945340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSCIOUS COS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y731</cusip>
        <value>2157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
        <value>3913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U844</cusip>
        <value>62036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>180800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
        <value>8802120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34654</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICOM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>117954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>19289653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RLI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749607107</cusip>
        <value>9268545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>142112</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERMEDIATE TAX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665162210</cusip>
        <value>2031600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
        <value>52099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOXX DEV HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351665104</cusip>
        <value>105100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP MOMNTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V464</cusip>
        <value>251212433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1857667</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1857667</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INFO TECH I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092808</cusip>
        <value>2209431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9944</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL CENT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>686330101</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUXFER HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>624736</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44945</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>686330101</cusip>
        <value>32657784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1250298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1250298</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>70997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>401</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>49277921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>516377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>516377</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>734464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30501</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>11934978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67410</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>73172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49338L103</cusip>
        <value>140228903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>801674</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>801674</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49338L103</cusip>
        <value>1109867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOCORE HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258D105</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAM NAT RES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00548F105</cusip>
        <value>14815670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>688460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>688460</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49338L103</cusip>
        <value>6530813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37336</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37336</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49338L103</cusip>
        <value>2851546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOCORE HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258D105</cusip>
        <value>8991675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>247500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>247500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOCORE HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258D105</cusip>
        <value>21580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTH INVS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63633D104</cusip>
        <value>705038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8868</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8868</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOCORE HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258D105</cusip>
        <value>81234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT CONV &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00764C109</cusip>
        <value>71007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5551</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHIBRO ANIMAL HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71742Q106</cusip>
        <value>5137359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126973</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDITY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53635B107</cusip>
        <value>313059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4845</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>106608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1175</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74874Q100</cusip>
        <value>600777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38835</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>17062660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188059</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>188059</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74874Q100</cusip>
        <value>6664801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430821</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>229183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2525</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>1985942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32572</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4701H109</cusip>
        <value>15877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2328</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2328</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>10972222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179961</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>179961</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JR COPPER MINERS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208P501</cusip>
        <value>34440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1082</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1082</None>
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        <cusip>686688AB8</cusip>
        <value>422429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>351000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>351000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>160778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2637</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2637</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4701H109</cusip>
        <value>17841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATURES SUNSHINE PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639027101</cusip>
        <value>788199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50786</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>154849112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2539759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2539759</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00788A204</cusip>
        <value>6990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4701H109</cusip>
        <value>13691621</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2007569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2007569</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00788A204</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RICHMOND MUT BANCORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76525P100</cusip>
        <value>611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVEPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>34583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2304</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347R248</cusip>
        <value>62291222</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>813522</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>813522</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188309</cusip>
        <value>159185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3442</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH OPPORTUNITIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIGHT 10/06/2025</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76881Y174</cusip>
        <value>811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>100101</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>52404805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>778558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>778558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>2058501</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>137142</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370CZ1</cusip>
        <value>1286132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1269000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1269000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363225202</cusip>
        <value>16101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERA BRADLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92335C106</cusip>
        <value>45685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22729</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853606101</cusip>
        <value>486112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>144247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST BANCSHARES INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>667340103</cusip>
        <value>499433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40309</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853606101</cusip>
        <value>4842242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1436867</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1436867</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853606101</cusip>
        <value>800577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>237560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853606101</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H304</cusip>
        <value>66551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3499</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
        <value>285440237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2229479</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2229479</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M81873107</cusip>
        <value>485747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18337</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RADWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M81873107</cusip>
        <value>5722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697435105</cusip>
        <value>1200544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5896</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>937675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>937675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRAZENECA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>113089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>342661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38588</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38588</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORANGE CNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68417L107</cusip>
        <value>201680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>1074436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KVH INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482738101</cusip>
        <value>316338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56489</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56489</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO CORPORATE &amp; INCM STRG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200U100</cusip>
        <value>7225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL HLT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V332</cusip>
        <value>5878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRAZENECA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>18183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>237</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERROVIAL SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3168P101</cusip>
        <value>4346362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>74170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTRADAR GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>182893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6799</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6799</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO CORPORATE &amp; INCM STRG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200U100</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>021513106</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHRODINGER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80810D103</cusip>
        <value>311432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15525</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>32382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10088</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>021513106</cusip>
        <value>18050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>1936176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE FLTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R833</cusip>
        <value>14156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>285</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>246474766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2758840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2758840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784117103</cusip>
        <value>24229669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>285558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AAM LW DUR PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A198</cusip>
        <value>100771922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5115325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5115325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>17612666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197142</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197142</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE FLTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R833</cusip>
        <value>11126080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>224000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>224000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED GLOB</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829F108</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051697</cusip>
        <value>4616263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86618</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>1958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LATAM AIRLINES GROUP SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51817R205</cusip>
        <value>137108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3030</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EAFE GRWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288885</cusip>
        <value>334127163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2934028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2934028</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVERON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54303L203</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONCENTRATED INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T834</cusip>
        <value>9738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000957100</cusip>
        <value>2215190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48031</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48031</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254423106</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IHEARTMEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45174J509</cusip>
        <value>10493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3656</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.625 MAND CONV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C208</cusip>
        <value>3887275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000957100</cusip>
        <value>15270055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>331094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>331094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERMILION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923725105</cusip>
        <value>8438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1079</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254423106</cusip>
        <value>1587345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMICUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03152W109</cusip>
        <value>13721405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1741295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1741295</Sole>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>56608</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>84858T202</cusip>
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        <cusip>29103W104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>00770X220</cusip>
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            <None>301859</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>709808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>031001100</cusip>
        <value>138224</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6836</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
        <value>341900</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
        <value>296304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>046224101</cusip>
        <value>2184230</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>31285</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
        <value>98043</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>910</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>910</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NYLI CBRE GBL INFR MEGTRNDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>56064Q107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2221220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2221220</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>23750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>538500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3749</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>365560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2545</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2545</None>
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        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>19066</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046224101</cusip>
        <value>36386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>756</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>04635X102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>171763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>171763</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565788106</cusip>
        <value>2040938</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>111771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>111771</None>
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        <cusip>04635X102</cusip>
        <value>502611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965B100</cusip>
        <value>12624</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2856</None>
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        <cusip>904708104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>780410</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>560941</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>680277100</cusip>
        <value>56506</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3269</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>57560890</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>603173</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>603173</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>154348</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>121482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>12667119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>521710</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>521710</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARDIFF ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14147L108</cusip>
        <value>7305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>47910219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1973238</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1973238</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBERRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228FAM5</cusip>
        <value>8112500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5500000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5500000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SHIP LEASE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y27183600</cusip>
        <value>12863</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>419</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448947507</cusip>
        <value>213582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4083</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105368203</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>96357990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1238853</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>95203</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1224</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIRST CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904708104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192576106</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>397151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3621</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IAMGOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450913108</cusip>
        <value>3556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>3450972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31464</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>1817783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15023</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>163</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SER A MAND CNV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03769M304</cusip>
        <value>23474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.375 PFD SER E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V605</cusip>
        <value>171583</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8490</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8490</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ETFB GREEN SRI R</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B402</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ARENA GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040044109</cusip>
        <value>27350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHILE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286640</cusip>
        <value>6761414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>205140</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOVANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>15043523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>933221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>933221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UPSTREAM BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91678A107</cusip>
        <value>544568</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28951</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOVANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>1850302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOVANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>12026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>746</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STF TAC GW &amp; INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F169</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMBAC FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023139884</cusip>
        <value>7614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>913</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>913</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEP SHS REPSTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>595017302</cusip>
        <value>3094825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52428</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>520776105</cusip>
        <value>99444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOSSAMER BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38341P102</cusip>
        <value>196464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74701</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOSSAMER BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38341P102</cusip>
        <value>3614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1374</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HECLA MNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD CV SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422704205</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127055101</cusip>
        <value>2212959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29098</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MICROSCTR 3X LEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063679542</cusip>
        <value>196685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>960</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BIOTCH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G120</cusip>
        <value>561660</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELUS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87971M103</cusip>
        <value>1208872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76656</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76656</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWELL BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651229106</cusip>
        <value>5310877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1013526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1013526</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWELL BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651229106</cusip>
        <value>234799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44809</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C103</cusip>
        <value>157489</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOVANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>10076741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>625108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>625108</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
        <value>2812741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50835</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>4880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>326</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWELL BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651229106</cusip>
        <value>60071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11464</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI MULTIMEDIA TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36239Q109</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOVANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>74448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>293</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>1876264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2038</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>27455450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN NEXT GENERA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64133Q108</cusip>
        <value>1975499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128446</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SI-BONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825704109</cusip>
        <value>1736960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>3746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568427108</cusip>
        <value>535881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>2687073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IROBOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462726100</cusip>
        <value>5083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1416</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1416</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524847</cusip>
        <value>1679009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>1560661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20494</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>149386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6610</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524847</cusip>
        <value>5587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>259</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058586108</cusip>
        <value>7902207</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2905223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2905223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>98433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4934</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>1072731</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53771</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>47964049</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2404213</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2404213</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>14511275</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>221817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>221817</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALLWRLD EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042775</cusip>
        <value>139229952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1950819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1950819</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>14264829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>218049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>218049</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALLWRLD EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042775</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>2038966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7520</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>10560395</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38951</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79589L106</cusip>
        <value>2258766</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60638</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60638</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L516</cusip>
        <value>26860</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>300</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>37061</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37061</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79589L106</cusip>
        <value>7290005</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>195704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>195704</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEABOARD CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811543107</cusip>
        <value>2118907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>581</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEABOARD CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811543107</cusip>
        <value>54705</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>848574109</cusip>
        <value>2253775</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58387</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>58387</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00751Y106</cusip>
        <value>3124458</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50886</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>50886</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORBUS PHARMACEUTICALS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21833P301</cusip>
        <value>17874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1413</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAMS DIVERSIFIED EQUITY FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006212104</cusip>
        <value>18222913</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>817171</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>817171</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92837L109</cusip>
        <value>1209917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>278323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>278323</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENELUX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36870H103</cusip>
        <value>11869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2826</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>22151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22151</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CREDIT COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>10</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE INSURANCE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>158724</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>241</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE INSURANCE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <Sole>539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92332W303</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253W104</cusip>
        <value>11960985</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1132669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1132669</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELUS INTL CDA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87975H100</cusip>
        <value>511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILYSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847J105</cusip>
        <value>1894921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18004</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILYSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847J105</cusip>
        <value>67255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>639</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>639</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>15752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>279</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22013102</cusip>
        <value>1896373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>813894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>813894</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPONENTIAL FITNESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422X101</cusip>
        <value>63543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8157</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422X101</cusip>
        <value>172556</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22151</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTER MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R866</cusip>
        <value>396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM MKTS QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W323</cusip>
        <value>683932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23847</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874039100</cusip>
        <value>49236872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176293</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>176293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>333269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874039100</cusip>
        <value>9487481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
        <value>1035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN CR OPPORTUNITIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670663103</cusip>
        <value>17132777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1577603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1577603</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
        <value>2288264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>246946719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>878064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>878064</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
        <value>22855769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>640397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>640397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
        <value>7174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26210C104</cusip>
        <value>2351607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77842</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77842</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIDEO GMNG ESPRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F114</cusip>
        <value>202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELD ENHANCD US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X511</cusip>
        <value>10442395</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>235879</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIDEO GMNG ESPRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F114</cusip>
        <value>45704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPINNAKER ETF SERIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT STOXX EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84858T772</cusip>
        <value>1586083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33768</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33768</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUN CTRY AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866683105</cusip>
        <value>33670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2851</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2851</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARRIOR MET COAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93627C101</cusip>
        <value>9284043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145883</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145883</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
        <value>836051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69555</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARRIOR MET COAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93627C101</cusip>
        <value>1816540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
        <value>155611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
        <value>108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN BSP RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35243J101</cusip>
        <value>2994482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>275735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>275735</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN BSP RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35243J101</cusip>
        <value>666989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS INTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55273C107</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN N Y MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67062M105</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWELL BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651229106</cusip>
        <value>10752816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2052064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2052064</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL MAGNIF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656G498</cusip>
        <value>2108988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32516</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65546</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874039100</cusip>
        <value>954796849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3418657</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3418657</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>18917923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28397</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28397</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>64670013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MFG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874039100</cusip>
        <value>253875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>909</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>4156724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30866</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
        <value>65183800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
        <value>593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 3-12 M</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R523</cusip>
        <value>28243363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>283795</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>77700700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>576971</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>576971</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760125104</cusip>
        <value>1146779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45417</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
        <value>407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760125104</cusip>
        <value>12070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALAXY DIGITAL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36317J209</cusip>
        <value>24214384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>716190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>716190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>148606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>232005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO SMART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R689</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>38457947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>309296</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>1189223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26991</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26991</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VANECK VIETNAM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F817</cusip>
        <value>4174682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234006</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>234006</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ONLINE RTL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B169</cusip>
        <value>1181854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19451</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE SML CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L573</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>16394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1264</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1264</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STABLEX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>054748306</cusip>
        <value>802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANULIFE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56501R106</cusip>
        <value>5652696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>181466</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>185474930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14300303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14300303</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITECH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03211Q200</cusip>
        <value>3890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>517308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NETLEASE CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A248</cusip>
        <value>6592387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>267620</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>82198231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6337566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6337566</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES HIGH YIE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092528868</cusip>
        <value>10453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUOS TECHNOLOGIES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>266042407</cusip>
        <value>3606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN PLAINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>393222104</cusip>
        <value>9336861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1062214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1062214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MSTR OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T493</cusip>
        <value>736278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52742</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52742</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN PLAINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>393222104</cusip>
        <value>68940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
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        <cusip>122017106</cusip>
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        <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>18822</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18822</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GRP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXXEN INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8T80P204</cusip>
        <value>2813092</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>304118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70959W103</cusip>
        <value>108172</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>622</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>M8T80P204</cusip>
        <value>261026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28219</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>10086</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46429B366</cusip>
        <value>13887856</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>283021</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>10905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>14949143</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>96538</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>53995653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>3710869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEURONETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64131A105</cusip>
        <value>1832</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>671</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>671</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y8900D108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>15000</None>
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        <value>1831170</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>341000</None>
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        <value>14589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>896</None>
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        <cusip>720190206</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G5006S104</cusip>
        <value>1480</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>800</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G5006S104</cusip>
        <value>810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>3531192</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42003</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500473</None>
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        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>1628130</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER PAPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18538R103</cusip>
        <value>21196</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1021</None>
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        <cusip>G9001E102</cusip>
        <value>152868</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G9001E102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2251</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>18200</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>180</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELLAS LIFE SCIENCES GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81642T209</cusip>
        <value>900805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>559506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>559506</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>213896022</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2544261</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>959</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>49349</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>587</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>526057104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>515</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEVIA PBC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98955K104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>842308</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03769M106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16404</None>
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        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>12617142</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>1911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1911</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>4104938</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>299539485</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>21685275</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>305254</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>305254</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>1573110</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22144</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>2084133</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>3305</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>62</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G00894108</cusip>
        <value>58935</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3958</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>1062537</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20457</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>20457</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>221088</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4148</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTESIAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043113208</cusip>
        <value>2249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>69</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRGINIA NATL BANKSHARES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>136262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3511</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>720190206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>432329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>432329</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRGINIA NATL BANKSHARES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928031103</cusip>
        <value>23014</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>593</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461147100</cusip>
        <value>265876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34043</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630079101</cusip>
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            <None>120</None>
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        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
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            <None>24567</None>
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        <value>334914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6986</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>6986</None>
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        <value>6328</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAN FITE BIOFARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>33</None>
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            <None>2250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURKE HERBERT FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>12135Y108</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>993587</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INGLES MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>39164</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>39164</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARIS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>326226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INGLES MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457030104</cusip>
        <value>55092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>792</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>792</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARIS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>142152107</cusip>
        <value>376673</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>781154109</cusip>
        <value>98705922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1200072</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUB GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>443320106</cusip>
        <value>10183183</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>295678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>295678</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>9066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMEA FUSION INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>3428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3428</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>93381</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>317</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142152107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOOKING HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>148934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>148934</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>013091103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1691</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1691</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>540818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>7103</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>013091103</cusip>
        <value>1902374</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURKE HERBERT FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12135Y108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>20165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20165</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOOKING HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>553810102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>25775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DELL TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>946760105</cusip>
        <value>103018</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN COR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A367</cusip>
        <value>23689222</value>
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            <None>1024620</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>99833212</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>676835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>676835</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053332102</cusip>
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        <value>764788</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5185</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>5185</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>920400</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COREBRIDGE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871X109</cusip>
        <value>4771116</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>148864</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>148864</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMES NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>031001100</cusip>
        <value>80091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3961</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>3961</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>879382208</cusip>
        <value>3040355</value>
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        <cusip>88339Y102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>92019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>92019</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879382208</cusip>
        <value>47314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>9313</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES RIV GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5005R107</cusip>
        <value>6055</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1091</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES RIV GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>152514</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>83646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENWORTH FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>181398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>342909108</cusip>
        <value>3090713</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>208128</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES RIV GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>108570</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WINMARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974250102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAMAS TRUST INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>649604840</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>347946</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>6762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUBSPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443573100</cusip>
        <value>23604</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>50</None>
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        <value>22733810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>9959132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERITAGE GROWTH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81752R100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>08265TAB5</cusip>
        <value>5564133</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5646000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>541</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>922475108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>30045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81752R100</cusip>
        <value>482758</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>113590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052769106</cusip>
        <value>1694134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>76</Sole>
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        <cusip>003261104</cusip>
        <value>49786513</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2311351</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2311351</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>132921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>132921</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81752R100</cusip>
        <value>157</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOPEDIATRICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752L100</cusip>
        <value>57332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3094</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351P101</cusip>
        <value>295233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>39969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1966</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.875%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587DP9</cusip>
        <value>7877375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6999000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6999000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>892023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORE BD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249E101</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AURORA CANNABIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05156X850</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>474529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENMAB A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372303206</cusip>
        <value>468055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15261</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENMAB A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372303206</cusip>
        <value>37033876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1207495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1207495</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENMAB A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372303206</cusip>
        <value>17635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92536C202</cusip>
        <value>7532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1982</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92536C202</cusip>
        <value>1782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>469</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>2982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>27252628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2129111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2129111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FNDMNTL IG CRP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E693</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY JACK &amp; ASSOC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426281101</cusip>
        <value>10200811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68493</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
        <value>1584207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49615</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY JACK &amp; ASSOC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426281101</cusip>
        <value>788584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5295</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043100</cusip>
        <value>190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043100</cusip>
        <value>15933429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300801</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY JACK &amp; ASSOC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426281101</cusip>
        <value>8144792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54688</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
        <value>1277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
        <value>7453867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233444</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043100</cusip>
        <value>1218310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043100</cusip>
        <value>308179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043100</cusip>
        <value>16428328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>310144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>310144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY AEROSPC 3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E661</cusip>
        <value>14850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLID POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422N105</cusip>
        <value>505152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145577</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A474</cusip>
        <value>109638203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3619617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3619617</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
        <value>58727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1839</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THRIVENT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL MID CAP EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88588G109</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY AEROSPC 3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E661</cusip>
        <value>109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422N105</cusip>
        <value>448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
        <value>462697023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8137478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8137478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124765108</cusip>
        <value>12061683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>406939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>406939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124765108</cusip>
        <value>4327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOUND ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364819</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM SHORT DUR HIG YLD OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69355J104</cusip>
        <value>823182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES RIV GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5005R107</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41021P103</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V597</cusip>
        <value>508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DT MIDSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
        <value>11159118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DT MIDSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
        <value>2712083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23988</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUANBAO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>987910106</cusip>
        <value>1955476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99566</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY PWR BUF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C748</cusip>
        <value>1312685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>772425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>2872890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192424</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192424</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>47049511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149415</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>748919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85227J106</cusip>
        <value>180144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11938</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11938</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ASIA PACIF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X301</cusip>
        <value>6951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>38726599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2593878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2593878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
        <value>12419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>105391412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>172101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY INDIA INVT FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61745C105</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRS FLT RT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V860</cusip>
        <value>339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>7847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>4816494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEWAUNEE SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>492854104</cusip>
        <value>774183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18152</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WATER RES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V142</cusip>
        <value>52352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS STRATEGIC TOTAL RETU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128125101</cusip>
        <value>67515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>8418808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>105538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE COMMERCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376536108</cusip>
        <value>279824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>2662731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>2408660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRS FLT RT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V860</cusip>
        <value>34907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>690</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE COMMERCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376536108</cusip>
        <value>1064523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q779</cusip>
        <value>371700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5474</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>240436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>55889625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>504419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAX GERMANY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y491</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSERED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90114C107</cusip>
        <value>11122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4503</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IDACORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451107106</cusip>
        <value>1647921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>50081</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>1270073</value>
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            <None>9610</None>
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            <None>237547</None>
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        <cusip>379577208</cusip>
        <value>33560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>586</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46438G661</cusip>
        <value>76984</value>
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            <None>2949</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00162Q718</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>12833</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>12833</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2467</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>2314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>599</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHARPLINK GAMING INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>22332</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>388</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBUS MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>94402</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KENNAMETAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V464</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>234310</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>9505</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>9505</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>874762</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48679</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TREASURY BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P488</cusip>
        <value>32302</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1565</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610236101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>301782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>301782</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
        <value>6347</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>197</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1195426</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37102</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37102</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>57291</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGIS SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500472303</cusip>
        <value>258561</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9485</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>418056107</cusip>
        <value>375913</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4956</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>2270687</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>91782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>91782</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OSHARES US QUALT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q387</cusip>
        <value>194724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3444</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>51843405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2095529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2095529</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGIS SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500472303</cusip>
        <value>7087709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>260004</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>1980660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80059</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HASBRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>418056107</cusip>
        <value>7163122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>94438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>104772238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135620</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>135620</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y8162K204</cusip>
        <value>959244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>51600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KURA ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50127T109</cusip>
        <value>2467412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>278803</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>278803</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EZCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302301106</cusip>
        <value>6430703</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>337747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>337747</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUOR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343412102</cusip>
        <value>8885689</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>211212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>211212</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>486196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287721</cusip>
        <value>25097124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>128138</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SIMEC SAB DE C V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400491106</cusip>
        <value>1117</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>99833</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>910577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>1875397</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>286758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>286758</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KURA ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50127T109</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BR DEL SE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288794</cusip>
        <value>119450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>675</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>569773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>904</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>183624755</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>291338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y8162K204</cusip>
        <value>10359370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>557255</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y8162K204</cusip>
        <value>5912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75605Y106</cusip>
        <value>94802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8952</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIPTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88822Q103</cusip>
        <value>4812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>251</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADSTONE NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11135E203</cusip>
        <value>1008100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>56413</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00183L201</cusip>
        <value>8508240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>523262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>523262</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.625% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202LAD4</cusip>
        <value>2508000</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2200000</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>00183L201</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>5272722</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOODYEAR TIRE &amp; RUBR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>382550101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4350</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOODYEAR TIRE &amp; RUBR CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>382550101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1034005</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R770</cusip>
        <value>299418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2646</None>
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        <cusip>H17182108</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOODYEAR TIRE &amp; RUBR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>382550101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>H17182108</cusip>
        <value>867028</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRISPR THERAPEUTICS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H17182108</cusip>
        <value>9907829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>152875</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152875</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELLOMAY CAPITAL LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M39927120</cusip>
        <value>3602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRISPR THERAPEUTICS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H17182108</cusip>
        <value>45711984</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>705323</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>705323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEALTHGAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y81669106</cusip>
        <value>26200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594972408</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>54110</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>54110</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>2573818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11388</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVENTRUST PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>60132</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>17</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>49581</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>49581</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>3955</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAMBRIA FGN SHR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061300</cusip>
        <value>21084</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>676</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERIES PORTFOLIOS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81752T528</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>523</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LARGE</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1653633</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>44369</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>195873</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>241</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1805</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637100</cusip>
        <value>850513</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8656L130</cusip>
        <value>163</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIR BIOTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92764N102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>65653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>65653</None>
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        <cusip>G6001J107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>051774107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2325043</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>117001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>117001</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>104953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>104953</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>051774107</cusip>
        <value>71119554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13194722</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13194722</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP DISC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E180</cusip>
        <value>91968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>824</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>87622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2888</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRA GROUP HOLDINGS PAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20603L102</cusip>
        <value>5801336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>277178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>277178</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VANECK SHRT MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F528</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18978H508</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAY HAGAN SMART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86280R860</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERRA GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>189900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERRA GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>1133442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105633</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERRA GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>30930792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2882646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2882646</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULSHT BLOOMB GAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y813</cusip>
        <value>3479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003264108</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>881645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3752</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>3752</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERRA GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003264108</cusip>
        <value>34294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULSHT BLOOMB GAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y813</cusip>
        <value>109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAOZUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06684L103</cusip>
        <value>1041478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>257155</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>1669072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>97426358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1445280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1445280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>717310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10641</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10641</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>6453497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSTOM TRUCK ONE SOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23204X103</cusip>
        <value>145362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22642</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSL 1000 DYNM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J619</cusip>
        <value>85184436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1413614</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1413614</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>2898283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
        <value>130212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37310</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37310</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>16049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>20773929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>789583</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>789583</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
        <value>28349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288208</cusip>
        <value>105635724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1271953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1271953</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>44402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>101371783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43378</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>5187326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52615</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>5466103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2339</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>117839315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50424</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>9662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74158E104</cusip>
        <value>235846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1412</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>18696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288760</cusip>
        <value>246090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>53750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74158E104</cusip>
        <value>42927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>257</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74158E104</cusip>
        <value>334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALASKA AIR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>123400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALASKA AIR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>29382923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>590255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>590255</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V2X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92242T101</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRANA HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03763A207</cusip>
        <value>365524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12893</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12893</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V2X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92242T101</cusip>
        <value>4234412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V2X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92242T101</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V2X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92242T101</cusip>
        <value>3126462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53821</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROCK RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
        <value>646083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10581</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FS CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30290Y101</cusip>
        <value>13046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1888</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>11930079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>5105</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PVH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 REV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G672</cusip>
        <value>109105345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>872772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>872772</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASE TECHNOLOGY HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215W100</cusip>
        <value>3360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>303</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASE TECHNOLOGY HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215W100</cusip>
        <value>48855048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4405324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4405324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PVH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>51593692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>615897</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PVH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>9382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PVH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>2253664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADTALEM GLOBAL ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00737L103</cusip>
        <value>14673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENET HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88033G407</cusip>
        <value>16258952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80077</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80077</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIRKENSTOCK HOLDING PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2029K104</cusip>
        <value>3286055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>72620</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADTALEM GLOBAL ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00737L103</cusip>
        <value>4669507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30233</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK N Y MUN INCOME TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248L106</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>60703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16631</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529043101</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>39581001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>585777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>585777</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 7/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265TAD1</cusip>
        <value>209013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUTION PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>2898042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>601253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENET HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88033G407</cusip>
        <value>489936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>1678758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141787</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141787</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>2114559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE SMALL CAP TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780910105</cusip>
        <value>1674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>521526567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9681206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9681206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34380C201</cusip>
        <value>3556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1602</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>866</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45816D100</cusip>
        <value>1071039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39786</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>71198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83570H108</cusip>
        <value>5002801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>316633</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM PREMIER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746853100</cusip>
        <value>2514651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>681477</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>681477</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529043101</cusip>
        <value>295232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32950</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIACO HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58450D104</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529043101</cusip>
        <value>9036474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1008535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1008535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726104</cusip>
        <value>9027614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>198540</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529043101</cusip>
        <value>1945010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217077</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529043101</cusip>
        <value>2625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>29801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2413</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>220103</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3796</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARDELYX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039697107</cusip>
        <value>5833646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1058738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1058738</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA SZE FT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F370</cusip>
        <value>3120579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19409</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE CALIF MUN INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27826F101</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNSHINE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867781700</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEVEN HILLS REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81784E101</cusip>
        <value>108389</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10513</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIEDMONT REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>720190206</cusip>
        <value>157833</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17537</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEVEN HILLS REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81784E101</cusip>
        <value>268</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEVEN HILLS REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81784E101</cusip>
        <value>113523</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11011</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11011</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>489398107</cusip>
        <value>547577</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65814</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>65814</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>61640</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>800</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92829B101</cusip>
        <value>39718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROSS CTRY HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227483104</cusip>
        <value>1326550</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93419</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEVEN HILLS REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81784E101</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROSS CTRY HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227483104</cusip>
        <value>3649</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>257</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>257</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34984V209</cusip>
        <value>48826</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1828</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>12700</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>164</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34984V209</cusip>
        <value>644659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24135</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X864</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
        <value>125484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2219</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>3170654</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41150</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PGIM CORP 5 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A743</cusip>
        <value>20380480</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARKETWISE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57064P206</cusip>
        <value>25919</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1568</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1568</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A801</cusip>
        <value>120734</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>589</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>17958</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>2610</None>
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        <cusip>12529R107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>312</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANMI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>410495204</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>77470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>77470</None>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>7614</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DISNEY WALT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46090N103</cusip>
        <value>22867</value>
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        <value>9058</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>223355</value>
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        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
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        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>347112</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>70513790</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>21683</None>
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        <cusip>31572Q881</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALNEVA SE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31572Q881</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78442P106</cusip>
        <value>53579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1935</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWARD SPECIALTY INS GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830940102</cusip>
        <value>195234</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4105</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78442P106</cusip>
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            <None>509285</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OTTER TAIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>689648103</cusip>
        <value>9645988</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288208</cusip>
        <value>88947</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>89679E300</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONO GROUP N V</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N81409125</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SURROZEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86889P208</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57055L206</cusip>
        <value>319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPPFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68386H103</cusip>
        <value>422632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37302</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935805</cusip>
        <value>157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514766104</cusip>
        <value>4298409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584023</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>584023</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>64897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>130</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>238337109</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514766104</cusip>
        <value>131943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514766104</cusip>
        <value>353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQT MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V203</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>238337109</cusip>
        <value>745577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>90177614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>180640</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>238337109</cusip>
        <value>22828972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1257102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1257102</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PFD &amp; INCOME OPPORTUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67073B106</cusip>
        <value>328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915MAC1</cusip>
        <value>6356807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5103000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5103000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BASEL MED GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0864B103</cusip>
        <value>135190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915MAC1</cusip>
        <value>4478292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3595000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3595000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BASEL MED GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0864B103</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PFD &amp; INCOME OPPORTUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67073B106</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RPC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749660106</cusip>
        <value>685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057302</cusip>
        <value>809241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6744</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6744</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEP CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023204</cusip>
        <value>3194724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45921</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45921</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
        <value>146123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2839</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUMP MEDIA &amp; TECHNOLOGY GRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25400Q105</cusip>
        <value>5690220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>346542</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020Y409</cusip>
        <value>7718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>297</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>297</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARAMETRIC HEDGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R874</cusip>
        <value>56031500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1750164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1750164</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCHEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>704326107</cusip>
        <value>49398244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>389698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>389698</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
        <value>2237607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL SAFETY PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913821302</cusip>
        <value>255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>17329677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
        <value>5277785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>24943274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
        <value>3771413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73274</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>69239947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951W106</cusip>
        <value>1148016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2887</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2887</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951W106</cusip>
        <value>11852754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951W106</cusip>
        <value>3685476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FANGDD NETWORK GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33147128</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E230</cusip>
        <value>5260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98923K103</cusip>
        <value>78730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2583</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>18809056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>110155</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRYPTO IND &amp; DIG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092196</cusip>
        <value>2454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESH ENHNC COR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19761L706</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESCALADE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296056104</cusip>
        <value>40211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
        <value>2379798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51600</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLOW LANE ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9675P102</cusip>
        <value>3625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>40881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3219</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>3844607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22516</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUNIU CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89977P106</cusip>
        <value>428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARRETT MOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366505105</cusip>
        <value>3228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>237</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARBY PARKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93403J106</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALMONT INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
        <value>8571935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALMONT INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
        <value>2436883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6285</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARRETT MOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366505105</cusip>
        <value>28234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALMONT INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
        <value>26586262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68569</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68569</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARRETT MOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366505105</cusip>
        <value>391847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28769</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28769</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARBY PARKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93403J106</cusip>
        <value>23387647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>847993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>847993</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALMONT INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
        <value>42263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRAFTKINGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26142V105</cusip>
        <value>25484345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>681399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>681399</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRAFTKINGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26142V105</cusip>
        <value>12604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>337</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRAFTKINGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26142V105</cusip>
        <value>12192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>326</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEFN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V100</cusip>
        <value>2033791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEFN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V100</cusip>
        <value>15545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARRETT MOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366505105</cusip>
        <value>31667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42222N103</cusip>
        <value>2071009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73336</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73336</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 26</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U259</cusip>
        <value>8649627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>337086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>337086</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42222N103</cusip>
        <value>2316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COASTAL FINL CORP WA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19046P209</cusip>
        <value>453557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42222N103</cusip>
        <value>590724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20918</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COASTAL FINL CORP WA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19046P209</cusip>
        <value>861358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7963</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARBY PARKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93403J106</cusip>
        <value>2437576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTSTOP SELF STORAG REIT I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83192D402</cusip>
        <value>15922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>423</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENNESSY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42588P692</cusip>
        <value>166063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5083</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42222N103</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIORITY TECHNOLOGY HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275G107</cusip>
        <value>204190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29722</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26142V105</cusip>
        <value>325343</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8699</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>393657101</cusip>
        <value>2522554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>83140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>336</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>807397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>650625911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2629429</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>21245941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
        <value>45304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V878</cusip>
        <value>2732076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53834</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>34491156</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>139392</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>139392</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY GOLD INDX 2X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G781</cusip>
        <value>33050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>38848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>2066397</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>181422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>181422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
        <value>2909115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45784</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65540B105</cusip>
        <value>775</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1220</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
        <value>6045958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>14100183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1237944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1237944</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
        <value>14237334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>224068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>224068</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>435770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38259</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
        <value>420126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6612</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6612</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTDOOR HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>57853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39090</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39090</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOPPERS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50060P106</cusip>
        <value>430877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15388</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMERG MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286533</cusip>
        <value>2830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIRUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>604749101</cusip>
        <value>40796062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>556487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>556487</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALMONT INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
        <value>16285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTROCK COFFEE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96145W103</cusip>
        <value>183164</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>192640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9935</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIRUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>604749101</cusip>
        <value>255705</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3488</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PUERTO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>155038201</cusip>
        <value>1121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>140</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIRUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>604749101</cusip>
        <value>5674121</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>77399</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKWELL AUTOMATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>773903109</cusip>
        <value>47062816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134646</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743868101</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMCP VLU MNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V480</cusip>
        <value>21651737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>383488</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOPIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500600101</cusip>
        <value>313869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129164</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
        <value>1539000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOPIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500600101</cusip>
        <value>276228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113674</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANNOVIS BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03615A108</cusip>
        <value>2484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1200</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKWELL AUTOMATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>773903109</cusip>
        <value>8490433</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24291</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>885698</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>885698</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910710102</cusip>
        <value>63818</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698884103</cusip>
        <value>5364713</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>125959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5510</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>5510</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRALIFE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>903899102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVT GRD DEFSV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W502</cusip>
        <value>16555</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>667</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>841825</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10585</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARFIELD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18482P103</cusip>
        <value>89526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2604</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA MMENTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F396</cusip>
        <value>568405286</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2216437</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>44952J104</cusip>
        <value>727792</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL SPORTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F789</cusip>
        <value>96225</value>
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            <None>4031</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>107930307</cusip>
        <value>1243</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>113</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>95</value>
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        <cusip>531229771</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK DIAMOND THERAPEUTICS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>50756</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGIC SOFTWARE ENTERPRISES L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559166103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948C107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>55656</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>111248</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>165175</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>1026861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>460476</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>460476</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>64351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>123903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55562</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>1121289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>502820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>502820</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YATSEN HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>985194208</cusip>
        <value>12657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1397</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1397</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YATSEN HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>985194208</cusip>
        <value>3026194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>334017</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205306103</cusip>
        <value>128201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6356</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.250% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55306NAB0</cusip>
        <value>2759400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2520000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2520000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411Q101</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANITOWOC CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>563571405</cusip>
        <value>39409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3937</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411Q101</cusip>
        <value>5113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANITOWOC CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>563571405</cusip>
        <value>323533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32321</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32321</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK FIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
        <value>4411681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETSTREIT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64119V303</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THERMON GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK FIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
        <value>1351636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11142</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>307023843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2065970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2065970</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>671777765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4520407</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4520407</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248A109</cusip>
        <value>26040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1050</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THERMON GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
        <value>830351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31076</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
        <value>183</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THERMON GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
        <value>2218</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THERMON GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
        <value>4164873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155871</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155871</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83570H108</cusip>
        <value>3694546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233832</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83570H108</cusip>
        <value>7158357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>453060</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
        <value>271354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8064</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
        <value>230216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
        <value>30114</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>8172078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214153</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
        <value>1144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANIGRAM GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68617J100</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
        <value>37626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>561</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
        <value>100075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2974</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
        <value>579356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8638</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
        <value>18883725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>281552</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>6620569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173495</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>29524831</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>356107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>36195602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>559178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>559178</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETSTREIT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64119V303</cusip>
        <value>541710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>27285598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>329099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>162504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETSTREIT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64119V303</cusip>
        <value>4093985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRAIRIE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739650109</cusip>
        <value>28092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANIGRAM GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68617J100</cusip>
        <value>202980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99990</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99990</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>279675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>923286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANIGRAM GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68617J100</cusip>
        <value>2178836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1073318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1073318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. UTILITS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287697</cusip>
        <value>136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
        <value>330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VYNE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92941V308</cusip>
        <value>292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>50492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>609</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>609</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
        <value>149945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10003</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10003</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>7824410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHANCD SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R643</cusip>
        <value>4054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA DE MINAS BUENAVENTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204448104</cusip>
        <value>665109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27337</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411Q101</cusip>
        <value>17599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>157735746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1359673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1359673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
        <value>457100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15181</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922020748</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411Q101</cusip>
        <value>5382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>11560397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>775498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WATER RES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V142</cusip>
        <value>294240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA DE MINAS BUENAVENTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204448104</cusip>
        <value>7786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>320</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
        <value>1443323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>103956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1606</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA DE MINAS BUENAVENTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204448104</cusip>
        <value>3951971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA DE MINAS BUENAVENTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204448104</cusip>
        <value>28612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARMSTRONG WORLD INDS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
        <value>5849053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29840</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>5374859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46331</Sole>
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            <None>19771089</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ING GROEP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28238P109</cusip>
        <value>224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HALLADOR ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40609P105</cusip>
        <value>1057798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54052</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>196238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10890</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>3163357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175547</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175547</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AAON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.004</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000360206</cusip>
        <value>630251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6744</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6744</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
        <value>126859</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>457</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>457</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERRY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08579X101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSUN CAP BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767U107</cusip>
        <value>15438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>398</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P TTL STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287150</cusip>
        <value>1050227537</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7210625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7210625</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP UTIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G409</cusip>
        <value>99</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERTO ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1051H101</cusip>
        <value>2361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>227</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRICO BANCSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896095106</cusip>
        <value>691064</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>15561</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREACE MED CONCEPTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89455T109</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDIA BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05369T100</cusip>
        <value>7978</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>534</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTRNL RES EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q134</cusip>
        <value>3335407</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>37680</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1235</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1235</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>6456038</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52170</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>175052419</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1414565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1414565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>4105159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33173</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>2883966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23304</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>107470688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>868450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NYLI FTSE INTERN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45409B560</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750491102</cusip>
        <value>4269665</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56025</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>1596499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12901</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12901</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750491102</cusip>
        <value>26264024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>344627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>344627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAND CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>752185207</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREACE MED CONCEPTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89455T109</cusip>
        <value>197911</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29495</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>2387352</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>11476</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PREFERRED INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J776</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>62409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREACE MED CONCEPTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89455T109</cusip>
        <value>4061798</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750491102</cusip>
        <value>123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>23631168</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>113595</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUYWRIT INCM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R308</cusip>
        <value>617551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26046</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHT &amp; WONDER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
        <value>907140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10807</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>964698</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>90243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>90243</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOOL CAPI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W643</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
        <value>17040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105532105</cusip>
        <value>1295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>535</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105532105</cusip>
        <value>1275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>527</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>527</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHT &amp; WONDER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21252</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>2097232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5355</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>20648</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>B2GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>4428151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>894576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>894576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>8620880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1741592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1741592</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X URANIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y871</cusip>
        <value>8199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>8112918</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>200517</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>B2GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>8445</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1706</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>37954Y871</cusip>
        <value>146594</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3075</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>B2GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>5089427</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1028167</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1028167</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>220855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4897</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4897</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105532105</cusip>
        <value>757102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>15338194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340093</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>340093</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>3592468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>79655</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>301449921</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6684033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6684033</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71880K101</cusip>
        <value>4886422</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>85010</None>
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        <cusip>Y4600W108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75199</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>12174129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31085</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>191683107</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>489437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>489437</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>496991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1269</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>1028055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F684</cusip>
        <value>984392</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3923</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVACO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82728C102</cusip>
        <value>19676</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3637</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>172312</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>439</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384556106</cusip>
        <value>1053311</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19186</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>14880797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233791</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS 66</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718546104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1637</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LSI INDS INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50216C108</cusip>
        <value>95243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4034</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>155879</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2449</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REZOLVE AI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G75398100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>201411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>201411</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS 66</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718546104</cusip>
        <value>378569725</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2783191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2783191</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>2134821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS 66</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718546104</cusip>
        <value>4585254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33710</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MRC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55345K103</cusip>
        <value>900572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62453</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MRC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55345K103</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>3585929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41350</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REZOLVE AI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G75398100</cusip>
        <value>400716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL E ONLINE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5216V106</cusip>
        <value>1417717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39645</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MRC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55345K103</cusip>
        <value>2930879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203251</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>203251</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL E ONLINE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5216V106</cusip>
        <value>3205920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIEBERT FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826176109</cusip>
        <value>2599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIEBERT FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826176109</cusip>
        <value>350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIEBERT FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826176109</cusip>
        <value>28946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9913</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766A101</cusip>
        <value>7154906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>693304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>693304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUFF &amp; PHELPS UTLITY AND INF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26433C105</cusip>
        <value>25942154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2009462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2009462</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST FRASER TIMBER CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>952845105</cusip>
        <value>1600453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SELF STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37955N106</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940XAU6</cusip>
        <value>805420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>880000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>880000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THERAVANCE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8807B106</cusip>
        <value>566319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38789</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTILLOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73642K106</cusip>
        <value>195409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>2086053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20188</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKLO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02156V109</cusip>
        <value>1018512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353T100</cusip>
        <value>1214208046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12393672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>12393672</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EHEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28238P109</cusip>
        <value>11340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2631</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>25534497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORION S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L72967109</cusip>
        <value>46837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6179</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOGENE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M4119S187</cusip>
        <value>34628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT HOTEL PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866082AA8</cusip>
        <value>6547958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6685000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6685000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STATE STR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>857477103</cusip>
        <value>34066569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILLTOP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>432748101</cusip>
        <value>3754592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051150</cusip>
        <value>93</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILLTOP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>432748101</cusip>
        <value>200420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRATH RENTCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580589109</cusip>
        <value>4408721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37585</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940XAU6</cusip>
        <value>2516938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2750000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2750000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON OMAHA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101044105</cusip>
        <value>37958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2902</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2902</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062W204</cusip>
        <value>599153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23487</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MUNI FXD IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072695</cusip>
        <value>4925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLOCAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29018101</cusip>
        <value>3713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLOCAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29018101</cusip>
        <value>1404167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>500767306</cusip>
        <value>580242</value>
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        <cusip>500767306</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>60</value>
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        <cusip>921908844</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>178857</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687380105</cusip>
        <value>148017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4356</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>500767306</cusip>
        <value>51722208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1231188</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>26922A503</cusip>
        <value>36999</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>557</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>500767306</cusip>
        <value>55003231</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1309289</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE POINT CREDIT COMPANY I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>423787</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUREVAC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N2451R105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2201</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
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            <None>96918</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q332</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353T100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353T100</cusip>
        <value>321413</value>
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            <None>3280</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q332</cusip>
        <value>1173691</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOX FACTORY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46436E528</cusip>
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        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
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        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
        <value>1263</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOX FACTORY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
        <value>938736</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92790A405</cusip>
        <value>495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21</None>
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        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>46434G889</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRI POINTE HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87265H109</cusip>
        <value>2156993</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63497</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRI POINTE HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87265H109</cusip>
        <value>11984687</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>352802</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRI POINTE HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87265H109</cusip>
        <value>13248</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
        <value>787097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11064</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHILLER CAPE U S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25861R204</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714236106</cusip>
        <value>494977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>27122</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WSFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929328102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>173369</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>53302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>53302</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WSFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>83175M205</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>141886</None>
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        <cusip>46435G326</cusip>
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        <value>1554</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>69344A875</cusip>
        <value>14452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>131</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22822V101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>14718</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>14718</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02005N100</cusip>
        <value>354347</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>9039</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PICARD MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>5060</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5060</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13679</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
        <value>251761591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5987195</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>958808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>958808</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERISK ANALYTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92345Y106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>116043</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STONERIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COINCHECK GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N20967118</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>33537</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>430472</None>
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            <None>81936</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>20248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>440296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>440296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAMF HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47074L105</cusip>
        <value>839083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS CORPORATE INVS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06759X107</cusip>
        <value>441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>5E ADVANCED MATERIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830Q208</cusip>
        <value>2687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>770</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>770</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADMA BIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000899104</cusip>
        <value>4797028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327218</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADMA BIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000899104</cusip>
        <value>836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26951R104</cusip>
        <value>28864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>763</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACI WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004498101</cusip>
        <value>150711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2856</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2856</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACI WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004498101</cusip>
        <value>19634622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372079</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372079</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>12268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCESS NEWSWIRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46520M204</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288406</cusip>
        <value>50722128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>631260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>631260</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGH-TREND INTERNATIONAL GRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1901X116</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATURAL RESOURC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F841</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>1000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>1808857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21399</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>992960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>2043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>40879749</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>180087</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>188193839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1423554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1423554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>178734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACI WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004498101</cusip>
        <value>10173001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACI WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004498101</cusip>
        <value>1486478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>16906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>11164846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142517</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>13171227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155817</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>2007541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RACKSPACE TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750102105</cusip>
        <value>53268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37779</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
        <value>632727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20004</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANESBRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410345102</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>31247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1630</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465741106</cusip>
        <value>3143521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25237</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25237</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW HORIZON AIRCRAFT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64550A107</cusip>
        <value>6530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2571</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNISYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909214306</cusip>
        <value>76311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19567</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19567</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHRIM BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666762109</cusip>
        <value>1756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNISYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909214306</cusip>
        <value>184982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANESBRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410345102</cusip>
        <value>9498635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1441371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1441371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANESBRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410345102</cusip>
        <value>850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>54662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>124053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANESBRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410345102</cusip>
        <value>1785554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>270949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAK VY BANCORP OAKDALE CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671807105</cusip>
        <value>338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTEK BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23285D109</cusip>
        <value>224627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64734</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>8950358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>466894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>466894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>6157327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>321196</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>5.50 DEP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82846H504</cusip>
        <value>12383748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>3804159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILAT SATELLITE NETWORKS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M51474118</cusip>
        <value>613229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47099</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>143622426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116993</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
        <value>4454322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>48585121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>4791362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
        <value>8222968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105558</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
        <value>207284505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2660905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2660905</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700517105</cusip>
        <value>11042328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>996600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>996600</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO HARBORS INVENTMENT CORPO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  6.250% 1/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90187BAB7</cusip>
        <value>12968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R860</cusip>
        <value>469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>4935808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1537635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1537635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>460542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>1085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>338</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F379</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP INTL FOCUS EQT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14019W109</cusip>
        <value>129408389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4368953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4368953</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R860</cusip>
        <value>3561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JABIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466313103</cusip>
        <value>54771833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>252207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909R108</cusip>
        <value>645235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146146</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R860</cusip>
        <value>677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>339860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL MATER ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288695</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST SMID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D820</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>1585585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853606101</cusip>
        <value>274692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>156848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>737794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288224</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78454L100</cusip>
        <value>6517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78454L100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMPRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>15698980</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>4527426</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3688</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>10718263</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8731</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254423106</cusip>
        <value>248881</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10068</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10068</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346563109</cusip>
        <value>1488940</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>140466</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>140466</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y459</cusip>
        <value>33875698</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2250876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2250876</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GRP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70959W103</cusip>
        <value>11011807</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>63319</None>
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        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>180954088</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2904560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GRP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70959W103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VENTAS RLTY LTD PARTNERSHIP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>400000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARK HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700517105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>121774</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>354028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>354028</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>46476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>746</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>11742616</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>188485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE U S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092279</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAN FITE BIOFARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13471N300</cusip>
        <value>7754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12522</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI USA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E767</cusip>
        <value>6392300</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>111539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>111539</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUTOR PERINI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901109108</cusip>
        <value>1102896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16815</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>35739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>117055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>912</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOSORBENTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23283X206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>930</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING INCOME OPPORTUNIT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
        <value>471983</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2863</None>
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        <value>34681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18253</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>49890809</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204149108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204149108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12272</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204149108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X426</cusip>
        <value>425112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>1580940</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRAZENECA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>539156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>2880105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>697362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>697362</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204149108</cusip>
        <value>10360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRAZENECA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>459875520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5994206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5994206</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042742</cusip>
        <value>287368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2085</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>1224018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21580</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21580</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>18583620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327637</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327637</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>13638007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>399239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>399239</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS GOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06367V600</cusip>
        <value>48563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>2391746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70016</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>256200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
        <value>583857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA TAU MEDICAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M0740A108</cusip>
        <value>225536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50008</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEDIATRIX MEDICAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58502B106</cusip>
        <value>1859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEDIATRIX MEDICAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58502B106</cusip>
        <value>1442259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>74819510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265449</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
        <value>22730187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>226418</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>2150874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.375% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896BX7</cusip>
        <value>547500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEDIATRIX MEDICAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58502B106</cusip>
        <value>6108625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>364694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>364694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>2683059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITFARMS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09173B107</cusip>
        <value>140219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49723</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN LENDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373J104</cusip>
        <value>124184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58855</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLAR LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
        <value>6062470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150024</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN LENDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373J104</cusip>
        <value>78669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>42393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES S&amp;P GSCI COMMODITY-</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46428R107</cusip>
        <value>127438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>11652389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1312206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1312206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLAR LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
        <value>39533386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>978307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>978307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLAR LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
        <value>3779345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93525</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>3101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>1416546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159521</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>159521</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGGETT &amp; PLATT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>68178098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>813387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>813387</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>187100322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2232168</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>132667</None>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>22681437</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435G326</cusip>
        <value>25644</value>
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            <None>228602</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>73457</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REKOR SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>5616</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORESIGHT AUTONOMOUS HLDGS L</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>22857</None>
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        <cusip>83013Q889</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10557</None>
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            <None>32570</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754907103</cusip>
        <value>1157768</value>
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            <None>43623</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>598</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>275388</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>275388</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>383</None>
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        <cusip>531229722</cusip>
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        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KYNDRYL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50155Q100</cusip>
        <value>7988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>266</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CONSM DIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092204</cusip>
        <value>476495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4632</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>528436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8428</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8428</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPARK I ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8316B100</cusip>
        <value>558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>302670205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4827276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4827276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>10894877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173762</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>76118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUB GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443320106</cusip>
        <value>1070816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31092</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31092</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ENERGY IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092402</cusip>
        <value>2037004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82403</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>211535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1868</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1868</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>Q32 BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746964105</cusip>
        <value>17903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9042</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>56388455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>498043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>498043</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U713</cusip>
        <value>106276844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2012056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2012056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>3594020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>225755</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NANO NUCLEAR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63010H108</cusip>
        <value>182801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4740</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131B704</cusip>
        <value>290425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460402</cusip>
        <value>144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIG 5 SPORTING GOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08915P101</cusip>
        <value>59812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41536</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>32940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN BEACON SELECT FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLG NATURAL RESO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02368W408</cusip>
        <value>481476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11903</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077454106</cusip>
        <value>909436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7561</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077454106</cusip>
        <value>17920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460402</cusip>
        <value>100010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34133</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTSMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447011107</cusip>
        <value>27084418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3016082</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3016082</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEMAITRE VASCULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
        <value>229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTSMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447011107</cusip>
        <value>687688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76580</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76580</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTSMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447011107</cusip>
        <value>35920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>398652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3092</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3092</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>2218627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17208</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17208</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>021513106</cusip>
        <value>2165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>4940413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15054</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15054</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188309</cusip>
        <value>1381775124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29882680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29882680</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E230</cusip>
        <value>12046018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>359582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>359582</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO INTLG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R697</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONDUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>206787103</cusip>
        <value>332492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASPEN INSURANCE HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G05384501</cusip>
        <value>2790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENN ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>707569109</cusip>
        <value>596213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>00214Q302</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE BRAND HOUSE COLLECTIVE I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>497498105</cusip>
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        <cusip>449172105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE BRAND HOUSE COLLECTIVE I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>497498105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>353506108</cusip>
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        <cusip>443320106</cusip>
        <value>895</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8744</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3350</None>
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        <value>1937353</value>
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        <cusip>78463X871</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLOATNG RAT TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y527</cusip>
        <value>887681126</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL BK CDA</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>72655</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>120665101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1455199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1455199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>167239102</cusip>
        <value>9426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>737</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>167239102</cusip>
        <value>171079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERISERV FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03074A102</cusip>
        <value>690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>1730088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36036</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36036</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>14096874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293623</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293623</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL BK CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780087102</cusip>
        <value>110172288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>747843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>747843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL BK CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780087102</cusip>
        <value>62384422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>423462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>423462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>119898454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>929950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>929950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>2883133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22362</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922907746</cusip>
        <value>1448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>699928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>485911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PJT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69343T107</cusip>
        <value>1140493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>134732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1045</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1045</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922907746</cusip>
        <value>2366408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47262</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PJT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69343T107</cusip>
        <value>12370008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69600</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>235937516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1829966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1829966</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>22248570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113832</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PJT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69343T107</cusip>
        <value>9296400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>63521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>1251521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31951</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31951</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>244256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3874</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>259167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1326</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>321507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8208</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8208</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>13536435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287119</cusip>
        <value>1040371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9974</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>1935761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30702</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>30099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>63200277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1002383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1002383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>167239102</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>10482402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127803</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>93140243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1135579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1135579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3 7 YR TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288661</cusip>
        <value>7601314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63604</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>439709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>1357678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILYSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847J105</cusip>
        <value>113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>1009912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX NEXTG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737K205</cusip>
        <value>21558664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>208125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>208125</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>2571179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTVIEW REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35922N100</cusip>
        <value>269223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19637</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19637</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289438</cusip>
        <value>353894309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1293237</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1293237</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATUS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863167201</cusip>
        <value>16695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>789</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
        <value>149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734G108</cusip>
        <value>21832185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>776669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>776669</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>2023 ETF SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRANDES US VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>900934308</cusip>
        <value>92572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2654</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MORTGAGE AND INCOME F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670735109</cusip>
        <value>88058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4703</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33735B108</cusip>
        <value>62972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRUKER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>116794108</cusip>
        <value>873627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUROGENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64135M105</cusip>
        <value>1265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>178531707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>506113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>506113</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNSQUARE MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892231101</cusip>
        <value>133883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19923</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>1570656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4452</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553810102</cusip>
        <value>176548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7045</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7045</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>10112641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92666</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92666</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CREDIT COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67111Q107</cusip>
        <value>1100905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>203494</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>2087002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>189984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6977</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>43386066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1593318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1593318</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>1350536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49597</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRAW HILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580907103</cusip>
        <value>142919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11388</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11388</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64107N206</cusip>
        <value>21202591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5109058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5109058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>26143436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>684025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>684025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRUKER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>116794108</cusip>
        <value>1651824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50841</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>21518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>1998982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACCESS EMNG MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430388</cusip>
        <value>42409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1010</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1010</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
        <value>3680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>1667611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4727</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>13700521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>724511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>445238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1937</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>4858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4858</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>188575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1250</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>588056101</cusip>
        <value>15561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>2395486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>84102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>46394391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>342571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>342571</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>260432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>36100898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>266565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>588056101</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00971TAL5</cusip>
        <value>23913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XUNLEI LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98419E108</cusip>
        <value>13673702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1428809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1428809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
        <value>258733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2887</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2887</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>71394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>861</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>861</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>9521455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114827</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114827</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
        <value>14305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>72245708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>871270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>871270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
        <value>102461579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94994</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHECK POINT SOFTWARE TECH LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22465104</cusip>
        <value>403681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1951</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1951</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>13433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>URANIUM RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91702V101</cusip>
        <value>2869678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>667367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>667367</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>236985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2858</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
        <value>4175260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3871</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202L102</cusip>
        <value>195111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCL CORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886HBK6</cusip>
        <value>231586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>223000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
        <value>677361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>628</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287721</cusip>
        <value>71881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENCENT MUSIC ENTMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88034P109</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287721</cusip>
        <value>199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFFICE PPTYS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67623C109</cusip>
        <value>502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1526</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
        <value>205835201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>694708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>694708</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M549GJ111</cusip>
        <value>6560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENCENT MUSIC ENTMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88034P109</cusip>
        <value>5216070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>373413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19979</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19979</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENCENT MUSIC ENTMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88034P109</cusip>
        <value>7279653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>311896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENCENT MUSIC ENTMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88034P109</cusip>
        <value>17057876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>730843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>730843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>23543838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1259702</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1259702</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQIYI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46267X108</cusip>
        <value>3448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>386</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT RT HD LONG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W812</cusip>
        <value>11639978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>472797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>472797</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>806520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL TIMBR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E545</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIERRA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82620P102</cusip>
        <value>908180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31414</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>213393726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1922466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1922466</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>258045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>1388055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>6152175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>112636202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1050221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>354645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311107</cusip>
        <value>4504742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>902754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>902754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>32354406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1669474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1669474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>325542798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2932818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2932818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>111357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5746</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>9165383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>472930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>472930</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85859N300</cusip>
        <value>3031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>2330925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20999</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>1878453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16923</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESTMENT GR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188606</cusip>
        <value>835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
        <value>62196170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>814086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>814086</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE FOUNDRY BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09549B104</cusip>
        <value>648244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71314</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302081104</cusip>
        <value>1698977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38586</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302081104</cusip>
        <value>13473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>2722005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17649</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>30220151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>653781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>9746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATOUR LIFESTYLE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965M106</cusip>
        <value>2686482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71468</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENT INDUSTRIES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>585435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
        <value>1627986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45614</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>31775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATOUR LIFESTYLE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965M106</cusip>
        <value>242869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BR DEL SE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288794</cusip>
        <value>354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GRP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70959W103</cusip>
        <value>12695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092840</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINEGBL GBL INCM OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KB FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>48241A105</cusip>
        <value>69014292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>832400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>832400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03990B101</cusip>
        <value>125514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>785</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>48241A105</cusip>
        <value>5140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U711</cusip>
        <value>3694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARES MANAGEMENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03990B101</cusip>
        <value>21211167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132661</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>51161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIOT NATL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70336F203</cusip>
        <value>785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>604</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAPPORT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75383L102</cusip>
        <value>1329521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIOT NATL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70336F203</cusip>
        <value>39770</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30592</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAPPORT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75383L102</cusip>
        <value>149421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5031</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL FIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V340</cusip>
        <value>10033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U S EQUITY FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V282</cusip>
        <value>41188278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>596240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>596240</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70336F203</cusip>
        <value>16853</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12964</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIOT NATL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70336F203</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>36415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>602</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>218968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23394</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>21612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPRUCE POWER HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>9837FR209</cusip>
        <value>16858</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6881</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>598307</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9891</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9891</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>153214</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16369</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>80028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>10044365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166050</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166050</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MUNICIPAL GRN BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P850</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>10894793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180109</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180109</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERISIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>246198568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>880633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>880633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERISIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>939355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64190A103</cusip>
        <value>1612216</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>499137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>499137</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287887</cusip>
        <value>924257</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6531</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMICUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03152W109</cusip>
        <value>414953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52659</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>517834107</cusip>
        <value>243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
        <value>27756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
        <value>713283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30838</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PMV PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69353Y103</cusip>
        <value>13696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTLAND EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422347104</cusip>
        <value>118629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14156</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R739</cusip>
        <value>103106705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2138256</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2138256</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMER STATES WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029899101</cusip>
        <value>1251193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17064</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER A NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76665T102</cusip>
        <value>1083831</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>40476</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>8058</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>3698</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87288V101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1361</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>87288V101</cusip>
        <value>10123</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>559</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>64300</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>185689</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>185689</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>68482</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>17650</None>
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        <value>80395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>232</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
        <value>40671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1842</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP ON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
        <value>151087</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>436</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
        <value>40197</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE CALIF MUN BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>27828A100</cusip>
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        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
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        <cusip>33733U108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347B169</cusip>
        <value>4557</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>37954Y889</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>407937</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>407937</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>084670108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>2</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622D106</cusip>
        <value>519</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84907</Sole>
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        <cusip>76665T102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
        <value>726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138E297</cusip>
        <value>227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>517834107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>12467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS DIVIDEND INTEREST &amp; P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>517834107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>362881</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>362881</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>16026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>751</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296315104</cusip>
        <value>1109678</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5256</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>5256</None>
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        <value>44338129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>824282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>2070</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXIS CAP HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0692U109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2526</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>47215PAJ5</cusip>
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        <cusip>113004105</cusip>
        <value>3637213</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921946406</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>17557</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS FD IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253N104</cusip>
        <value>676840</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57603</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921946406</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUADI INTERNATIONAL GRP CO L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4645E105</cusip>
        <value>3536</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH DIV YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921946406</cusip>
        <value>147</value>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
        <value>36395</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>72649236</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN INDIA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
        <value>7309</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>15703604</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22498</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MR COOPER GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
        <value>6874916</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROKIDNEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74291D104</cusip>
        <value>14707206</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN MARSHALL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47805L101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17888H103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717X511</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>74291D104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4740B105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>143182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>577007</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G4740B105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLIUM SE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>F21107101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>28084</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129590</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59</None>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>35793</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>013091103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>440889</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>151</None>
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        <cusip>013091103</cusip>
        <value>2603965</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>148713</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148713</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>490392</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1320</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1320</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>204414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>37983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>284328</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON LANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>407497106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9628</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>8802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATRENEW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00138L108</cusip>
        <value>794227</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>172658</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATRENEW INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00138L108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>233658</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>692332</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6350</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
        <value>66480</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>638</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>32</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>21520</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>2390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>98</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>45446625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>151281</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26210CAD6</cusip>
        <value>7413888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7184000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7184000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL WLD BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C565</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERBALIFE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4412G101</cusip>
        <value>120920</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14327</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4412G101</cusip>
        <value>985828</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116804</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G4412G101</cusip>
        <value>550220</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65192</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65192</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR SR FLTG RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733U108</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
        <value>5172724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>401609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>401609</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>35756028</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>107647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>4827861</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>198923</sshPrnamt>
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        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>3590989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>171637</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7072</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7072</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>2318634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95535</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>113516958</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1420027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABEONA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00289Y206</cusip>
        <value>509319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96462</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96462</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>52760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KANZHUN LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48553T106</cusip>
        <value>682194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29203</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>29203</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>62758016</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>8988177</value>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>171858</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>972230</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12162</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMARIN CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023111404</cusip>
        <value>51351</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N830</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROCK RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
        <value>196</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SPAIN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286764</cusip>
        <value>10505979</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>212242</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>63269</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1243</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288596</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
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        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>175463173</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1394113</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>22396</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
        <value>5899861</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>96624</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
        <value>1267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCHILL CAPITAL CORP IX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21301109</cusip>
        <value>545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROCK RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>43273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUMSCAPE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>319067</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>319067</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABEONA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00289Y206</cusip>
        <value>2233878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>423083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>423083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>3802943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>1656619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35703</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>1322382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES ETHEREUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438R105</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>141918206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3058582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3058582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEARSHS OCIO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A727</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED CMNTY BKS BLAIRSVLE G</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90984P303</cusip>
        <value>1343406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42851</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42851</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>3248650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI-MKT INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075J107</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55380K109</cusip>
        <value>1105273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19922</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>14487936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>9433630</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>203311</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VELO3D INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92259N302</cusip>
        <value>7515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>7089071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43617</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONE GROUP HOSPITALITY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88338K103</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>30335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1682</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1682</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONE GROUP HOSPITALITY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88338K103</cusip>
        <value>39705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>10748471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>596143</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>596143</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>85003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
        <value>18345031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225785</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES ETHEREUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438R105</cusip>
        <value>2631085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASSAVA SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14817C107</cusip>
        <value>27008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9281</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES ETHEREUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438R105</cusip>
        <value>31023486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>984560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>984560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES ETHEREUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438R105</cusip>
        <value>11533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>296027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1656</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>2334967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>62560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1110</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>38997814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>757975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>757975</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
        <value>23138213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>284778</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>284778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRESUD S A C I F Y A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226406106</cusip>
        <value>2226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>242</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>99586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
        <value>137963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007903107</cusip>
        <value>103222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>638</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GNMA BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B333</cusip>
        <value>5295700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119407</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>119407</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK HRVST CSI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051879</cusip>
        <value>3273331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99252</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99252</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>501242101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>259223</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>259223</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
        <value>21702258</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>621485</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>2270963</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55880</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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        <cusip>156504300</cusip>
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            <Sole>3723</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>66538H591</cusip>
        <value>110411</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>15916970</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>158852</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>08265TAB5</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1884777</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>27622987</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>471301</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>471301</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
        <value>189030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>376</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE ARENA GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>040044109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
        <value>7381</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROFICIENT AUTO LOGISTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74317M104</cusip>
        <value>21407</value>
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        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
        <value>26395861</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
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        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <value>45</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRONOS WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>B. RILEY FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05580M108</cusip>
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            <None>4398</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>39269</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
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        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>5089575</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86838</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>120076104</cusip>
        <value>732243</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11229</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11229</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921937793</cusip>
        <value>3543</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT DVLP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E875</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>844088</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOMENTUM FACTR</titleOfClass>
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        <value>94</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>120076104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERESCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02361E108</cusip>
        <value>107456</value>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3200</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>316092113</cusip>
        <value>54153</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1453</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>4923392</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATARA BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046513206</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE9 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>404</value>
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        <value>564879</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF LEADE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W302</cusip>
        <value>113711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1580</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUMMINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>19004</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>44</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>57</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
        <value>48969</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5447</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>852562</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>104866</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03237H101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4133</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>76751994</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>181717</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>5227251</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>12376</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OSI SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671044105</cusip>
        <value>3627672</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>14554</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUMMINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>718874</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>1702</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAREDX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14167L103</cusip>
        <value>163182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11223</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TC ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87807B107</cusip>
        <value>2341480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLICOM INTL CELLULAR S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L6388F110</cusip>
        <value>1717588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>35385</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160N109</cusip>
        <value>6699912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>958610</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>254</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>254</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531914109</cusip>
        <value>15573</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>561</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>561</None>
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        <value>129275</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35613</Sole>
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        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>61433217</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1111310</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>1210190</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21892</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>42981E401</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>33415267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>604473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52661A108</cusip>
        <value>3198566</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70453</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEONARDO DRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>52661A108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>35184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11658</None>
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        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
        <value>111516354</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST ADVANTAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>31846B108</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <value>1175674</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
        <value>668</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
        <value>264827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16257</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>31846B108</cusip>
        <value>331408</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
        <value>54216753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41135</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
        <value>378189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23216</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>2410084</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUOLINGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>4905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4905</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>18822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18822</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILON HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1969309</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>6130761</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>2779</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>123170571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2609546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LI AUTO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50202MAB8</cusip>
        <value>1823200</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1600000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31942S104</cusip>
        <value>65448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1429</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1429</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>10413264</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>220620</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>27364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>231</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PREM DIVID FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>41013T105</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31942S104</cusip>
        <value>105523</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2304</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>4252061</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>340710</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340710</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>7771157</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>416684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>416684</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>31599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>21661424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1735691</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1735691</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PREM DIVID FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013T105</cusip>
        <value>445689</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE STAR BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
        <value>387849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12045</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>188735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15123</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>115369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REIT DIVIDE DOGS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q106</cusip>
        <value>20323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>557</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>557</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILON HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00857U107</cusip>
        <value>26563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25789</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>25789</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEFIELD BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596304204</cusip>
        <value>1380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>46</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HIGH ROLLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42981K100</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31942S104</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846308</cusip>
        <value>89244</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1554</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>1158227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20952</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>356390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6447</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6447</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHRIM BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666762109</cusip>
        <value>25169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1162</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHRIM BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666762109</cusip>
        <value>322236</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14877</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V738</cusip>
        <value>14411</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>221</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUOLINGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26603R106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4933</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHRIM BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666762109</cusip>
        <value>2426830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112042</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>16740170</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52013</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>454900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUOLINGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26603R106</cusip>
        <value>3645804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11328</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>2560113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16548</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUOLINGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26603R106</cusip>
        <value>2762675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8584</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>1256899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207409</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TC ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87807B107</cusip>
        <value>24987956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLAPLEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
        <value>52306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39928</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TC ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87807B107</cusip>
        <value>5053492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>1924820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>106815</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>9623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>534</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAB HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4124C117</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICETITAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
        <value>6755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OUTLOOK THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69012T305</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>32263456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>272357</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FULGENT GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359664109</cusip>
        <value>1141571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50512</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>529753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4472</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4472</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>381156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3217</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105368203</cusip>
        <value>332858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79822</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULGENT GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359664109</cusip>
        <value>230249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>4945100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19462</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>58187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>13374027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEIRAGTX HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59665102</cusip>
        <value>4399486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>534567</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>534567</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUCANA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67022C304</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE CONNECTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106B101</cusip>
        <value>15295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>1218615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4796</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE CONNECTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106B101</cusip>
        <value>188458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1072</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1072</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAKKS PAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47012E403</cusip>
        <value>194717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10396</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE CONNECTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106B101</cusip>
        <value>182326732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1037125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1037125</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROSS TIMBERS RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22757R109</cusip>
        <value>22567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2993</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNERA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55939A107</cusip>
        <value>13478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1150</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP500 EX HLTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B565</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG ADV TTL USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E619</cusip>
        <value>6342450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>144409</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287812</cusip>
        <value>64902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>949</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXO PARTNERS  LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87313P103</cusip>
        <value>5517632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>392714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>392714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US S CAP QTY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X651</cusip>
        <value>3349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74158E104</cusip>
        <value>80341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>481</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>55995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2442</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>687638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29988</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>1436382</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17966</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
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        <value>708</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN INCOME SECS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410123103</cusip>
        <value>560330</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>47994</None>
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        <value>8538646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101061</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELASTIC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
        <value>4435303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929566107</cusip>
        <value>1316793</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30068X103</cusip>
        <value>10990</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAMIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2949D104</cusip>
        <value>5111</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERA PROGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81749D107</cusip>
        <value>242588</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>79277</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIR PRODS &amp; CHEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009158106</cusip>
        <value>34792830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>127577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>127577</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>METAURUS CAP 400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H436</cusip>
        <value>65830328</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1571129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1571129</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTERA ENERGY CAP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339KCY4</cusip>
        <value>1795120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1520000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1520000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR PRODS &amp; CHEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009158106</cusip>
        <value>288247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>572676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82281</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETBULD MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q738</cusip>
        <value>12324391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129078</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOODRX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38246G108</cusip>
        <value>90886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IQIYI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46267X108</cusip>
        <value>15700657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6133069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6133069</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSUNION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89400J107</cusip>
        <value>12395781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147956</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQIYI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46267X108</cusip>
        <value>21854321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8536844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8536844</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR PRODS &amp; CHEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009158106</cusip>
        <value>2078484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7621</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQIYI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46267X108</cusip>
        <value>11971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4676</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4676</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSUNION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89400J107</cusip>
        <value>1110504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RETURN STCKD US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J816</cusip>
        <value>243114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSUNION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89400J107</cusip>
        <value>101522426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1211774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1211774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>18280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2232</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEIRAGTX HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59665102</cusip>
        <value>4745616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>576624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>576624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEIRAGTX HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59665102</cusip>
        <value>51800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>4532904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>4327221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>4123315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>28739138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113177</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113177</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI ALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051820</cusip>
        <value>10082031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>255851</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
        <value>340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
        <value>4139125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REVVITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>1104763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NABORS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62957HAL9</cusip>
        <value>121600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFESTANCE HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
        <value>1429890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>259980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
        <value>38913353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>343121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
        <value>187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>7188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INFORMATICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45674M101</cusip>
        <value>974771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39242</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>1002990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>2310928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524847</cusip>
        <value>7336055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>340104</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>4597594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190930</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288240</cusip>
        <value>599587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>46188542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96937</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>294941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>619</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>619</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744320102</cusip>
        <value>492869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4751</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4751</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>52889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>108408730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA COMMUNICTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R263</cusip>
        <value>262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IBEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4690M101</cusip>
        <value>891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828359109</cusip>
        <value>295502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18762</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744320102</cusip>
        <value>183258012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1766512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1766512</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744320102</cusip>
        <value>4483954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
        <value>517307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IBEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4690M101</cusip>
        <value>9145850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225712</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225712</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744320102</cusip>
        <value>12731595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
        <value>4816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>349</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHODE ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591520200</cusip>
        <value>666629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IBEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4690M101</cusip>
        <value>325214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8026</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
        <value>13571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERISIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>1099548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3932</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3932</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MUN OPPORTUNITIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746922103</cusip>
        <value>732351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70895</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
        <value>298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>658035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16160</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863111100</cusip>
        <value>189479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAUI LD &amp; PINEAPPLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577345101</cusip>
        <value>71894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>20726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>509</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>509</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>276589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAUI LD &amp; PINEAPPLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577345101</cusip>
        <value>81308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4362</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
        <value>54029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>422</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>422</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552737108</cusip>
        <value>1364896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>285543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
        <value>1205705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37421</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37421</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HENDERSON MTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103U852</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIVIOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4766E116</cusip>
        <value>84988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3525</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHODE ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591520200</cusip>
        <value>114058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744320102</cusip>
        <value>783652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863111100</cusip>
        <value>14429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40131M109</cusip>
        <value>23360522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>373888</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JP SMALLCP DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W836</cusip>
        <value>18587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE FLTING RATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278279104</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN UNVL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>355145103</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHOLAR ROCK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80706P103</cusip>
        <value>339368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9113</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABINE RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>785688102</cusip>
        <value>117998</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1485</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KULICKE &amp; SOFFA INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501242101</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
        <value>682676995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17829119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17829119</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OBSIDIAN ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674482203</cusip>
        <value>20124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3077</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CUR HD MSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G509</cusip>
        <value>16825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>63430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434G509</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CDW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>14341224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>90037</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>30240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>86698728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117548</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CDW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>381344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2394</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>2472301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568427108</cusip>
        <value>43507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4905</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R860</cusip>
        <value>3383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5YR HI YL CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V407</cusip>
        <value>14159100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H403</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIA FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>454089103</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>25549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1061</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY LIV S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229748</cusip>
        <value>1603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>7211719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>299490</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY LIV S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229748</cusip>
        <value>41964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>445</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY LIV S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229748</cusip>
        <value>100190261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1062463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1062463</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H403</cusip>
        <value>1345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>12939015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17543</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVVITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>6380184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72791</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL MIN VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286525</cusip>
        <value>3598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXTREME NETWORKS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
        <value>1242252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60157</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>144394334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195773</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIA FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>454089103</cusip>
        <value>87534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5975</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287341</cusip>
        <value>960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLH HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23335Q100</cusip>
        <value>938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHAN SHRT MA AC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
        <value>1428039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14182</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>45403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3931</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCH &amp; DWIGHT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171340102</cusip>
        <value>888269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10136</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ETFS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBG INDUSTRL MET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003261609</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SURROZEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86889P208</cusip>
        <value>443643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OR ROYALTIES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68390D106</cusip>
        <value>9010665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>224817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
        <value>35706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3359</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN INCOME QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092479104</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XENIA HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>984017103</cusip>
        <value>44768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3263</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIONTECH SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075V102</cusip>
        <value>486087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4928</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WAYSTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>946784105</cusip>
        <value>146363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3859</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKEANIS ECO TANKERS COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y64177101</cusip>
        <value>238872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIONTECH SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075V102</cusip>
        <value>461246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287663</cusip>
        <value>747026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7474</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTIV HOLDINGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>415024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2751</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287614</cusip>
        <value>4018489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8579</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>30287104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1550799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1550799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>1707521083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3420446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3420446</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>96348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>193</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTIV HOLDINGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>574280120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3806709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3806709</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>2326120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4659</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELITE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07782B104</cusip>
        <value>4070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MERGER ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A566</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>16405042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133853</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>4185792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34153</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>1410053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASURE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04649U102</cusip>
        <value>36925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4503</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>21091105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 28</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U325</cusip>
        <value>9529893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>371680</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONITY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675746606</cusip>
        <value>200319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5013</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5013</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONITY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675746606</cusip>
        <value>923396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GODADDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
        <value>588606154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4301733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4301733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GODADDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
        <value>13456546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000%11/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102AT2</cusip>
        <value>4936343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1539000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1539000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>324539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>1313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>35907576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132018</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>1904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>6651031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>445481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>21215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>4069345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQT MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V203</cusip>
        <value>1478718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40680</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>11940191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALASKA AIR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>27429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>645661</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>2502988</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRG MKTEQ ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524706</cusip>
        <value>8948055</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>8941069</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>598866</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>598866</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>77242752</value>
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        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444144109</cusip>
        <value>274535</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>27647</None>
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        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
        <value>507913</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3712</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>12810236</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>227794</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
        <value>330034</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>883443866</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>10836</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>18311</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766Q101</cusip>
        <value>17631</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3247</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>32348</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3851</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3851</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>33533</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3992</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>702692</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>190949</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMATICS N.V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N44445109</cusip>
        <value>69506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8158</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84265V105</cusip>
        <value>73549938</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>606047</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578605107</cusip>
        <value>34262</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2490</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288109</cusip>
        <value>244134</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84265V105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSCULPT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009496100</cusip>
        <value>134600</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>968223206</cusip>
        <value>7521471</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>185853</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
        <value>6761281</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>59802</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
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        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
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        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>1354154</value>
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        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>597304</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOUSTON AMERN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>482497104</cusip>
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            <None>220121</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15189T107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>484012</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45782C532</cusip>
        <value>4106</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>107</None>
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        <value>73560</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4268</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVRA LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>805700101</cusip>
        <value>199643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8315</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET FITNESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703H101</cusip>
        <value>4698507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45265</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>8993180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDP US LAR CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H105</cusip>
        <value>31432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>68129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1611</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNICIPAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131J103</cusip>
        <value>9303710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>964115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>964115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>43812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1036</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1036</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADICET BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007002108</cusip>
        <value>59696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73681</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73681</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEARISH FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46141D104</cusip>
        <value>7746105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>411589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>411589</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413197104</cusip>
        <value>2041535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>74076</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>126785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2998</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BABCOCK &amp; WILCOX ENTERPRISES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05614L209</cusip>
        <value>8691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2997</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADICET BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007002108</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>29729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>1768818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>431419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>431419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>1083070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L204</cusip>
        <value>9954702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>173759</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>52210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
        <value>231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>4915865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31647</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK FIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
        <value>491912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4055</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
        <value>456901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
        <value>1202801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20383</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHUTTERSTOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825690100</cusip>
        <value>3006362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>144190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN DISRUPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33736N101</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT KING ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J224</cusip>
        <value>4822570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99499</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99499</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>1420154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4510</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
        <value>68912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>979</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
        <value>11989881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>30940147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98257</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>13225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>80953181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>257084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONAL MGMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75902K106</cusip>
        <value>749084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19227</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>390464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
        <value>39125507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>555839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>555839</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38268T103</cusip>
        <value>47219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22273</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22273</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHARGEPOINT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15961R303</cusip>
        <value>68490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6272</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6272</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008073108</cusip>
        <value>216015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>704973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107794</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107794</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924R108</cusip>
        <value>1299975</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>198773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198773</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAREX GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
        <value>592889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03769M106</cusip>
        <value>2444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVERUM BIOTECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773U207</cusip>
        <value>13277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2931</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAREX GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
        <value>131271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3904</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CVRX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126638105</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973100</cusip>
        <value>2864817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16838</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16838</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973100</cusip>
        <value>28810654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
        <value>2567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ PHRMTCLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R837</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726104</cusip>
        <value>244174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5370</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5370</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO AGRGTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A649</cusip>
        <value>41151639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1591939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1591939</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726104</cusip>
        <value>2214558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48703</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726104</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
        <value>40199680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>303439</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>343803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6416</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
        <value>9467321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122443</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>10533511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126074</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126074</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALUE LINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920437100</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABSCI CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00091E109</cusip>
        <value>13461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4428</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE POINT HOLDINGS LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33833Q106</cusip>
        <value>10770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1757</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1757</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED SEC BANCSHARES CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911460103</cusip>
        <value>224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED SEC BANCSHARES CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911460103</cusip>
        <value>81040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8686</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288406</cusip>
        <value>533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED SEC BANCSHARES CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911460103</cusip>
        <value>76058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED SEC BANCSHARES CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911460103</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
        <value>343146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4438</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG MVP MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V712</cusip>
        <value>68581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1398</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA PARANAENSE DE ENER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
        <value>759004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77449</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201J104</cusip>
        <value>4917068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>647835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>647835</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FVCBANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36120Q101</cusip>
        <value>415312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ITRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.375% 7/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465741AQ9</cusip>
        <value>3205362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2797000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2797000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>8709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPUBLIC GROUP COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
        <value>7294665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>261363</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>1797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>478223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15439</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPUBLIC GROUP COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
        <value>218629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7833</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>25065</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>1833596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59196</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>808524789</cusip>
        <value>10249740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>398202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>398202</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>94022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>1511961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>78884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2229</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELZOO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89421Q205</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>6016</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>170</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>24184299</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>241529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241529</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>7636611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143276</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143276</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>26887809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>268529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>268529</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK WHITNEY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410120109</cusip>
        <value>7296211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116534</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>37033972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1046453</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1046453</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>936136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>2008425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>106717</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>15478914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>437381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>437381</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192576106</cusip>
        <value>24091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1185</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58985J105</cusip>
        <value>391465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19642</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192576106</cusip>
        <value>496479</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24421</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
        <value>16770130</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36776</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36776</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58985J105</cusip>
        <value>140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>401617105</cusip>
        <value>4211120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252011</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>252011</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>282319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8537</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58985J105</cusip>
        <value>314376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15774</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>401617105</cusip>
        <value>941842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56364</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEXEO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52886X107</cusip>
        <value>38485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5796</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXEO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52886X107</cusip>
        <value>211995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31927</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F388</cusip>
        <value>87356320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>698571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>698571</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>1323683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15843</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03212B103</cusip>
        <value>441</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524870</cusip>
        <value>91695591</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3402433</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68554V108</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>78</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092481100</cusip>
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            <None>25165</None>
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        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>922475108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>266628</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>266628</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
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            <None>18951</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>24217</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>731105201</cusip>
        <value>12493</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13289</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCBEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03937C105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>15944</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>353</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>353</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
        <value>247661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3008488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>388689101</cusip>
        <value>8309970</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>424628</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
        <value>29489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
        <value>104149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2331</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2331</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>431</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>42837</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5368</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5368</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>980745103</cusip>
        <value>87918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>347</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>824889109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>29479A108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68554V108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>703</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>703</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUENCE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34379V103</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>34379V103</cusip>
        <value>5458709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>505436</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOGENE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M4119S187</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHEATON PRECIOUS METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962879102</cusip>
        <value>3971917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35514</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPUS AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88023B103</cusip>
        <value>1907904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014752109</cusip>
        <value>278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEASTAR MEDICAL HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81256L203</cusip>
        <value>456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>800</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>351227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>619</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>619</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALLY BEAUTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79546E104</cusip>
        <value>4620369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283806</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283806</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014752109</cusip>
        <value>29546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014752109</cusip>
        <value>485394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2070</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>8294399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2029 HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J395</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
        <value>73296298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>237412</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014752109</cusip>
        <value>52057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>207109553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>365008</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>365008</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>6121786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10789</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10789</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
        <value>192543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>623</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET HIGH INCOM FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766J102</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>51743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>51743</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>10020272</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>937350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>937350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>268874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8830</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>740283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69250</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>352566</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11578</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11578</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURITY FINTECH HOLDING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59467202</cusip>
        <value>7448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>303</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>3857255952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8673448</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8673448</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84741T104</cusip>
        <value>1244516</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>80291</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>5398901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12140</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>12140</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KB FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48241A105</cusip>
        <value>4425487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53377</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>348138650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>782826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>782826</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>7992983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>377740</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KB FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48241A105</cusip>
        <value>216229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2608</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGH INCOME SECS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42968F108</cusip>
        <value>1559502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>245590</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>1842920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4144</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4144</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KB FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48241A105</cusip>
        <value>130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUTION PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTDOOR HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>482</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65540B105</cusip>
        <value>13486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21218</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTDOOR HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>96631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>95972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUTION PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>37389</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7757</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>91835</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19053</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>89607</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2537</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2537</None>
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        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
        <value>9246326</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1038913</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57667L107</cusip>
        <value>20973327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>593808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>593808</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717P104</cusip>
        <value>30372487</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2185071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2185071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
        <value>3153163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>354288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>354288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717P104</cusip>
        <value>1329160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95623</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>217125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTDOOR HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>53005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35814</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35814</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>15183418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>781040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>781040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
        <value>972637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>4145386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENWORTH FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>2022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717P104</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENWORTH FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
        <value>299476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33649</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>33095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>414</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>239799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>3061</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANNATECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>563771203</cusip>
        <value>1034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOCGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256086109</cusip>
        <value>2584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>2632611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30701</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30701</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA GROWTH LDR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F767</cusip>
        <value>8297845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>185842</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>47428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>763</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V100</cusip>
        <value>2550014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223881</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>223881</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EXUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
        <value>95506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2735</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN &amp; BROWN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115236101</cusip>
        <value>57577528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>613898</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN &amp; BROWN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115236101</cusip>
        <value>221344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2360</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN &amp; BROWN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115236101</cusip>
        <value>66509959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>709136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>709136</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ASIA PACIFIC INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003009867</cusip>
        <value>11403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511W207</cusip>
        <value>93475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21688</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>19063540</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>306685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>306685</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ASIA PACIFIC INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003009867</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>3806803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61242</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>5612675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RLX TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>479167108</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>53232952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>665911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>665911</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RLX TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
        <value>12816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4873</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4873</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>1261248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15777</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RLX TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RLX TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
        <value>17798717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6767573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6767573</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
        <value>656311</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41565</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUENCE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34379V103</cusip>
        <value>317099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29361</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29361</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUENCE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34379V103</cusip>
        <value>1541182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>142702</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>479167108</cusip>
        <value>671766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16632</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>479167108</cusip>
        <value>162570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASTOR MARITIME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1146L208</cusip>
        <value>491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>236</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FALN ANGLS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G474</cusip>
        <value>111223780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4003735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4003735</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POST HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737446AT1</cusip>
        <value>583440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>520000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>520000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACTINIUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00507W206</cusip>
        <value>2098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1311</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACTINIUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00507W206</cusip>
        <value>1738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1086</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMULA SYSTEMS 1985 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346414105</cusip>
        <value>210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN BSP RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35243J101</cusip>
        <value>330047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30391</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30391</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRIVE AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04272H204</cusip>
        <value>39014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10718</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARRIVE AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04272H204</cusip>
        <value>26485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALERO ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91913Y100</cusip>
        <value>5903936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34676</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CUR HD EURZN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V639</cusip>
        <value>5922487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>140463</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMULA SYSTEMS 1985 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346414105</cusip>
        <value>322621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUMR STAPLE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X119</cusip>
        <value>32056435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>511506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>511506</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHEELER REAL ESTATE INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7% SR NT 31</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>963025804</cusip>
        <value>23000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALERO ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91913Y100</cusip>
        <value>296945529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1744071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1744071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALERO ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91913Y100</cusip>
        <value>7445640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS PPTYS T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456237106</cusip>
        <value>552248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94725</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS PPTYS T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456237106</cusip>
        <value>118279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>12491532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3046715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3046715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>37301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1982</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98239109</cusip>
        <value>10800467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>574798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>574798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET HIGH YIELD OPP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95768B107</cusip>
        <value>1458562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>124557</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>193463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98239109</cusip>
        <value>276645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14723</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374396406</cusip>
        <value>508442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>259409</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98239109</cusip>
        <value>6271801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>333784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>2955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374396406</cusip>
        <value>56197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGIS SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500472303</cusip>
        <value>12201783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>447607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>447607</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374396406</cusip>
        <value>626432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>319608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>319608</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGIS SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500472303</cusip>
        <value>93917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3445</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALERO ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91913Y100</cusip>
        <value>3842087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22566</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRYSTAL BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501147102</cusip>
        <value>1900169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10764</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374396406</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>87628430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1544930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1544930</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTIVION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228903100</cusip>
        <value>916873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21655</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21655</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>3783233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>33703263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975492</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>975492</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816850101</cusip>
        <value>2303834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>944615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16654</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>248845898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4387269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4387269</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>676663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10631</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULSE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74587B101</cusip>
        <value>133281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIMS &amp; HERS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433000106</cusip>
        <value>11225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURITY FINTECH HOLDING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59467202</cusip>
        <value>42646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816850101</cusip>
        <value>8388373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117402</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>161183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816850101</cusip>
        <value>18859430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>263952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURITY FINTECH HOLDING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59467202</cusip>
        <value>577212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>26081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURITY FINTECH HOLDING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59467202</cusip>
        <value>9906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMCO GLOBAL GOLD NAT RES &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36465A109</cusip>
        <value>79763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15473</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ASSETS TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>024013104</cusip>
        <value>2874508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ETFS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBRG ALL COMD K1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003261104</cusip>
        <value>300440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13948</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13948</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
        <value>83400602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1363311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1363311</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
        <value>1525161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42219</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91324P102</cusip>
        <value>2163860006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6266608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25595</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337345102</cusip>
        <value>408</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>103</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA NATURAL RESOURCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G2110U125</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>99</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>622</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>82452JAD1</cusip>
        <value>1850070</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1880000</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>241202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR BLACKSTONE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470P846</cusip>
        <value>17311526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>604241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>787264</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>93380366</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26922A248</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139737100</cusip>
        <value>426694</value>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337345102</cusip>
        <value>459</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUREVAC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N2451R105</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19249H103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217Y104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46429B267</cusip>
        <value>11329</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>490</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46138G888</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
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        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
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        <cusip>441593100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27923Q109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECOVYST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27923Q109</cusip>
        <value>89937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10266</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHT &amp; WONDER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
        <value>13169682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>156894</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMBER INTL HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45113Y203</cusip>
        <value>87365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26079</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
        <value>184383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>794</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>794</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NKARTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487U108</cusip>
        <value>74489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35985</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
        <value>11348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>510</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
        <value>40962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1841</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
        <value>38656794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1737384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1737384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>238337109</cusip>
        <value>158991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8755</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI FINLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B515</cusip>
        <value>191212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4467</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLOATNG RAT TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y527</cusip>
        <value>63378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED BUY-</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828Y108</cusip>
        <value>1781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37892E102</cusip>
        <value>1556407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IBEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4690M101</cusip>
        <value>173182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4274</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>406216101</cusip>
        <value>2277837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75382E208</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629156407</cusip>
        <value>194667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31653</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75382E208</cusip>
        <value>24733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>959</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IBEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4690M101</cusip>
        <value>450704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS SELECT PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248Y107</cusip>
        <value>800167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.125% 4/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441CBY0</cusip>
        <value>8083455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7530000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7530000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP STAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E172</cusip>
        <value>353997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10738</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.125% 4/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441CBY0</cusip>
        <value>3354688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3125000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3125000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>398250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3092</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3092</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
        <value>24104719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103801</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
        <value>996224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G705</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
        <value>2457352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>11266522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87473</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELSIUS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15118V207</cusip>
        <value>49627812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>863242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>863242</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>4459056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34620</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G705</cusip>
        <value>2917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>1932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>775109200</cusip>
        <value>498953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14475</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14475</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERDAU SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373737105</cusip>
        <value>119703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38614</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
        <value>2347048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CWP GROWTH &amp; INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108524</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MBS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288588</cusip>
        <value>865357480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9094666</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9094666</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>478511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3399</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>98705222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>701131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>701131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELSIUS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15118V207</cusip>
        <value>2450453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42623</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42623</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>101577697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>721535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>721535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252828108</cusip>
        <value>301146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7653</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRA GROUP HOLDINGS PAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20603L102</cusip>
        <value>4016027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>191879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>9378991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POTBELLY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73754Y100</cusip>
        <value>73698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>1428072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>2000221577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8638773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8638773</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P TTL STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287150</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTRACKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
        <value>12500453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>168947</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOSMOS ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500688106</cusip>
        <value>1769899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1066204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1066204</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRA GROUP HOLDINGS PAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20603L102</cusip>
        <value>8231225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>393274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>393274</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>333480348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1440271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1440271</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTRACKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
        <value>5327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIBROGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31572Q881</cusip>
        <value>5329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>435</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>435</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>82864461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357884</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357884</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C4 THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12529R107</cusip>
        <value>358055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C4 THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12529R107</cusip>
        <value>10440369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4702869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4702869</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
        <value>351263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19080</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YELP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>985817105</cusip>
        <value>6008122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQT MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V104</cusip>
        <value>1527286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33376</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO INTRMD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A375</cusip>
        <value>3869899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114190</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIONEER BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723561106</cusip>
        <value>980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCYNEXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811292200</cusip>
        <value>12089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P TTL STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287150</cusip>
        <value>2509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P TTL STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287150</cusip>
        <value>72825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MBX BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55287L101</cusip>
        <value>584500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351P101</cusip>
        <value>5816584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29257</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q676</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>43752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1132</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAOPING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8675V135</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>295032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9670</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9670</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO INTRMD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A375</cusip>
        <value>6108266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>1941487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8065</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>318889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MBX BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55287L101</cusip>
        <value>200218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>164632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MBX BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55287L101</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>103382221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>429453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>429453</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>46220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>8564283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>298199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>298199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>1145698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39892</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39892</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONE LIBERTY PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682406103</cusip>
        <value>973263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43999</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONE LIBERTY PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682406103</cusip>
        <value>93899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4245</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LSB INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>502160104</cusip>
        <value>223240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>40543846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>787565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>787565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>292246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LSB INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>502160104</cusip>
        <value>36603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4645</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>269652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>91792275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>381308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>381308</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PREFERRED INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J776</cusip>
        <value>65965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2847</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05988J103</cusip>
        <value>958075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>122316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RADNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750491102</cusip>
        <value>4772165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62618</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>7966780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>465621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>17452647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>339018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>339018</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>205525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12012</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12012</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>2527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J &amp; J SNACK FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466032109</cusip>
        <value>257041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2675</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REDWOOD TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  7.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758075AF2</cusip>
        <value>6003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL MIDCAP DV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W778</cusip>
        <value>13448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
        <value>53833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4086</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>940552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6731</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>11971165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL MIDCAP DV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W778</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>28908487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1578836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1578836</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>251442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4983</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>24661P807</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88787</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>88787</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59156R108</cusip>
        <value>176107</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2138</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59156R108</cusip>
        <value>3438783</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41748</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>59156R108</cusip>
        <value>515900967</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6263214</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6263214</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G28365107</cusip>
        <value>4771</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1397077</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>16961</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128246105</cusip>
        <value>226563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8802</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A532</cusip>
        <value>9391</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>112</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FS CREDIT OPPORTUNITIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30290Y101</cusip>
        <value>7429686</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1075207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1075207</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>2636115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17344</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LCNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
        <value>7060</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>471</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>471</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>7430791</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48890</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EUROHOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y234DY109</cusip>
        <value>371</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>4375743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>54731</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NELNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64031N108</cusip>
        <value>219320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1749</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>24422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>24422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR DBLELN SHRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470P200</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>5685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>71439221</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>1582210</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>121896</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2760571</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>190122</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QTLY DIV GRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X669</cusip>
        <value>615285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6916</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6916</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>38648470</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>483408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>483408</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66510M204</cusip>
        <value>4346</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3622</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3622</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>3505305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XOMETRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423F109</cusip>
        <value>4246427</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>77959</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>95479735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1892186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1892186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>URGENTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>916931207</cusip>
        <value>362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>112</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESIDEO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76118Y104</cusip>
        <value>17594600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>407471</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>407471</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESIDEO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76118Y104</cusip>
        <value>310248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERISAFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03071H100</cusip>
        <value>4428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESIDEO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76118Y104</cusip>
        <value>244658</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5666</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUFF &amp; PHELPS UTLITY AND INF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26433C105</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLID POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422N105</cusip>
        <value>225713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVS HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126650100</cusip>
        <value>74587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLID POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422N105</cusip>
        <value>173313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ONLIN RETL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108102</cusip>
        <value>746341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9798</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES BRIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRIT POUN STRL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138M109</cusip>
        <value>1820951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14069</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUFF &amp; PHELPS UTLITY AND INF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26433C105</cusip>
        <value>327217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVS HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126650100</cusip>
        <value>105259934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1396205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1396205</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PRT 250</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292102308</cusip>
        <value>673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT INDS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V845</cusip>
        <value>189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOHAVEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1110E107</cusip>
        <value>2686318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>178968</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR GLD MINIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98149E303</cusip>
        <value>116327085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1521610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1521610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMID RISNG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
        <value>18021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>474</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAYSHA GENE THERAPIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>877619106</cusip>
        <value>708060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>216532</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRCKR RUSL 1000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051242</cusip>
        <value>25396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>445</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287671</cusip>
        <value>2479769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15070</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287671</cusip>
        <value>7404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T1 ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35834F104</cusip>
        <value>121646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55801</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>4590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>32906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>724</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91232N207</cusip>
        <value>831679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25%CNV PFD L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505682</cusip>
        <value>1987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESSENTIAL ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890930100</cusip>
        <value>2205262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>104966</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91232N207</cusip>
        <value>527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY SCOND 3XBU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W458</cusip>
        <value>3240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91232N207</cusip>
        <value>5960033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80814</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937793</cusip>
        <value>53802720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>759389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>759389</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91232N207</cusip>
        <value>7375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91232N207</cusip>
        <value>92840556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1258855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1258855</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP GR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288604</cusip>
        <value>716064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>1145226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6012</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6012</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNSHINE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867781700</cusip>
        <value>5711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3833</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>3525017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>538134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>70154419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>368284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>368284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>048592109</cusip>
        <value>293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
        <value>2637496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YD BIO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98301107</cusip>
        <value>197523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
        <value>172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YD BIO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98301107</cusip>
        <value>2181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEONODE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64051M709</cusip>
        <value>15433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4422</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AXS GREEN ALPHA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46144X586</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
        <value>1656078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YOUDAO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98741T104</cusip>
        <value>16351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1645</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
        <value>361914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4645</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIGLARI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08986R309</cusip>
        <value>114896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>355</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGLARI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08986R309</cusip>
        <value>3538789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10934</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GARDEN ENTMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>558256103</cusip>
        <value>165126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTENDED DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910709</cusip>
        <value>63456533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>927049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>927049</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR SEASONS ED CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35101A309</cusip>
        <value>1434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R754</cusip>
        <value>8652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>65</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>137572732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>721863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>721863</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
        <value>122268206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1569553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1569553</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLANE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>395330509</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR SEASONS ED CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35101A309</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UWM HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91823B109</cusip>
        <value>1143860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187826</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>4247786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64931</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMTD IDEA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00180G304</cusip>
        <value>239025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>212467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOM ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093712AM9</cusip>
        <value>4056841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>983000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>983000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ASIA PACIF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X301</cusip>
        <value>7084900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>50964</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V597</cusip>
        <value>432380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9519</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9519</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
        <value>24143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>11293389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172629</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
        <value>8123754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>617776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>617776</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>212353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3246</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
        <value>3322413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>252655</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337345102</cusip>
        <value>71638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>312</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
        <value>1122445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>7926985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
        <value>1456412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58702</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UWM HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91823B109</cusip>
        <value>1957485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>321426</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>75953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1161</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>11784366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180134</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <value>3472110</value>
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            <None>69958</None>
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        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
        <value>27289151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>212532</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>212532</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARAVAI LIFESCIENCES HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>56600D107</cusip>
        <value>31742</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11060</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>11060</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22619</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>7725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>9381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q779</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40609P105</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>123352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11496</None>
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        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>655819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3168P101</cusip>
        <value>5245110</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>89507</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUREVAC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N2451R105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1975</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>10594260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27105</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUREVAC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N2451R105</cusip>
        <value>32108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>39168081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100210</sshPrnamt>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>245069</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003264108</cusip>
        <value>21472902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>482754</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40609P105</cusip>
        <value>1935121</value>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>180154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>180154</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87874R308</cusip>
        <value>59866</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>10304</None>
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        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>40524</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>921</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57633B100</cusip>
        <value>12732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 GARP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V431</cusip>
        <value>435790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3835</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303075105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>43198</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>688463</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>688463</None>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1175</None>
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            <None>202297</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <Sole>3790</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908595</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922908595</cusip>
        <value>122024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>410</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40090E106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287200</cusip>
        <value>40158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>60</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287200</cusip>
        <value>841487991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1257265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1257265</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>71549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>71549</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7019</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>2705</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45857P806</cusip>
        <value>5003445</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>41262</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>30492</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONDA MOTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>438128308</cusip>
        <value>43798</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HONDA MOTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>438128308</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2254853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74167B109</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>18294</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69320M109</cusip>
        <value>520974</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>24808</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74167B109</cusip>
        <value>172648</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYONIER ADVANCED MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75508B104</cusip>
        <value>37725</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5225</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMIS FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74167B109</cusip>
        <value>420</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATOR DEEPW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C862</cusip>
        <value>54525</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
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            <None>4722</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CURBLINE PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>65944</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>7044</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERPETUA RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714266103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERPETUA RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>22132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1094</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 60/40 BALAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289867</cusip>
        <value>26748959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>415485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>415485</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERPETUA RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714266103</cusip>
        <value>1495543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 26</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U259</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92536C202</cusip>
        <value>59063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PREFERRED SECURT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F429</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERPETUA RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714266103</cusip>
        <value>1131201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55917</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55917</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OGE ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670837103</cusip>
        <value>2632818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56901</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863111100</cusip>
        <value>5445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTRESS BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34960Q307</cusip>
        <value>7479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2024</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863111100</cusip>
        <value>64589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HENDERSON CORPOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103U779</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOWHEAD SPECIALTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10240L102</cusip>
        <value>25147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EOS ENERGY ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415C101</cusip>
        <value>274431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24094</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUBURBAN PROPANE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864482104</cusip>
        <value>1977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELBIT SYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M3760D101</cusip>
        <value>5686829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11155</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUBURBAN PROPANE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864482104</cusip>
        <value>1865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON OMAHA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101044105</cusip>
        <value>207658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15876</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUBURBAN PROPANE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864482104</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIREN ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIVCN LDRS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829658301</cusip>
        <value>22839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON OMAHA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101044105</cusip>
        <value>221941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16968</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON OMAHA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101044105</cusip>
        <value>2184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287846</cusip>
        <value>536372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>10317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>228</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTHCARE TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20369C106</cusip>
        <value>51592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3372</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108664</cusip>
        <value>37324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
        <value>20080201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>633844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>633844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108664</cusip>
        <value>471932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEALTHGAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y81669106</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
        <value>1944355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7954</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7954</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THIRD COAST BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88422P109</cusip>
        <value>15492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>408</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYCOM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>267475101</cusip>
        <value>1865513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6394</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEALTHGAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y81669106</cusip>
        <value>862321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
        <value>6860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>432961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4646</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>74738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
        <value>14937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>235</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEN ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9R39C103</cusip>
        <value>202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SML CAP EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V290</cusip>
        <value>50855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>684</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>036752103</cusip>
        <value>1089884</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>169</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>30740655</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>42222N103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3409</None>
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        <cusip>980745103</cusip>
        <value>337115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1334</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>262948956</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46432F396</cusip>
        <value>667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287507</cusip>
        <value>2397459185</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36737039</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>19046P209</cusip>
        <value>228399</value>
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            <None>2111</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>980745103</cusip>
        <value>24035501</value>
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        <cusip>576323109</cusip>
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            <None>22548</None>
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        <value>698</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAVERS VALUE VLG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>80517M109</cusip>
        <value>6917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>522</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM PREMIER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>746853100</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAVERS VALUE VLG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80517M109</cusip>
        <value>3139124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>236915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>236915</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAVERS VALUE VLG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80517M109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>42986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42986</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>16935C109</cusip>
        <value>5648</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>280</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAVERS VALUE VLG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>4396990</value>
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            <None>51021</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35168W103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>430117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>32051186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>563686</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD NATL BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>170901</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>170901</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
        <value>11296092</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IPG PHOTONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7450</None>
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        <cusip>316092337</cusip>
        <value>324280</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARBOR ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>41151J406</cusip>
        <value>59173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1899</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>585097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STONEX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861896108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>140398</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UP FINTECH HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>91531W106</cusip>
        <value>14042</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1316</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1316</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAUDER ESTEE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518439104</cusip>
        <value>349925</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3971</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POST HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737446104</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248A109</cusip>
        <value>526802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21242</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00183L201</cusip>
        <value>618644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38047</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETCO HEALTH &amp; WELLNESS CO I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71601V105</cusip>
        <value>165570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42783</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEAVE COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94724R108</cusip>
        <value>372223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55722</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VICSHS DV AC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N667</cusip>
        <value>2192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAR TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698884103</cusip>
        <value>190179</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4804</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4804</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GERBER KAWASAKI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y370</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAR TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698884103</cusip>
        <value>21571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>545</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>384124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>840</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>840</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>1657685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3625</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>79720404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>174332</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>37883920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>109665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIERRA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82620P102</cusip>
        <value>1354780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46862</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46862</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>34725</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E123</cusip>
        <value>152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>205999</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>26739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>450</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>878560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>7370799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>218978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>218978</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHORD ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3124193</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>31440</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOODRX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38246G108</cusip>
        <value>103940</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>24572</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEAVE COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94724R108</cusip>
        <value>16139</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2416</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>2416</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FST LOW OPPT EFT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q200</cusip>
        <value>687677359</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13811555</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46140H304</cusip>
        <value>1902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>I MAB</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44975P103</cusip>
        <value>3290959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>870624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>870624</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN TARGET TERM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257P105</cusip>
        <value>98307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>97651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7907</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN TARGET TERM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257P105</cusip>
        <value>12378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>551</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H304</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293594107</cusip>
        <value>6335217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>635428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>635428</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANMINA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>801056102</cusip>
        <value>6304575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54770</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>113434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3370</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293594107</cusip>
        <value>7817138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>784066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>784066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>76577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293594107</cusip>
        <value>7846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>787</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>787</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANMINA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>801056102</cusip>
        <value>22446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>195</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>3125567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>92857</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALAXY DIGITAL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36317J209</cusip>
        <value>3690125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109143</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109143</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>12729169</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VANECK SHRT MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F528</cusip>
        <value>8384507</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>481315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>481315</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>817722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12908</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>18875926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>297962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>297962</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>22743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>596</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY FSM ALCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y479</cusip>
        <value>76012</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1732</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANIGRAM GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68617J100</cusip>
        <value>13536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6668</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NASDAQ 100 DYNAMIC OV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670699107</cusip>
        <value>3997816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145586</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145586</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LADDER CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>505743104</cusip>
        <value>216778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19869</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>3407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYCURION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95758L107</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>12767237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>801962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>801962</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>63427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1547</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>426154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10394</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOD BLESS AMER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364462</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIERRA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82620P102</cusip>
        <value>280022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA DE MINAS BUENAVENTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204448104</cusip>
        <value>609418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25048</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS &amp; SUPPO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45769N105</cusip>
        <value>6820976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>546115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE TRIANGLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42227W306</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>7350070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>2384396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58156</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC FINL SVCS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70932M107</cusip>
        <value>292523</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2361</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2361</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVEPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>840575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56001</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVEPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>2499092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166495</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>1094123</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35639</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>32985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYELL IMMUNOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55083R203</cusip>
        <value>142538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RPAR RISK PARI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364603</cusip>
        <value>8436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEISURE AND ENTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V720</cusip>
        <value>15145</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LYELL IMMUNOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55083R203</cusip>
        <value>97878</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CECO ENVIRONMENTAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125141101</cusip>
        <value>903629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17649</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>581942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46630</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOLUTE HLDGS MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76134H101</cusip>
        <value>22150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLONY BANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19623P101</cusip>
        <value>221861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13043</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOLUTE HLDGS MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76134H101</cusip>
        <value>37734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
        <value>48235256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>726544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>726544</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLONY BANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19623P101</cusip>
        <value>510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>886364603</cusip>
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        <value>1471</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>1880484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188048</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>188048</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>70693205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1189720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1189720</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>3843703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40847</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>380948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERLY GOVT PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27616P301</cusip>
        <value>3887279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169528</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>60962821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>343743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONGODB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60937P106</cusip>
        <value>12024121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38740</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>69118083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>389727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>389727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
        <value>722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>197328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2097</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2097</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>21188215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>397970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>556879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3140</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LITHIUM BTRY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y855</cusip>
        <value>13810693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242932</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>242932</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AGGREGATE B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524839</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693149106</cusip>
        <value>7045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCANTILE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>587376104</cusip>
        <value>3683925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81865</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81865</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
        <value>1454248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>136806</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIF SELECT TAX FREE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67063R103</cusip>
        <value>1210074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>93262</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCANTILE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>587376104</cusip>
        <value>537255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENLIGHT RENEWABLE ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M4056D110</cusip>
        <value>4756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE MUN INCOME 2028</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829U105</cusip>
        <value>7714866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>399734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>399734</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK DEBT STRATEGIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255R202</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAUDER ESTEE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518439104</cusip>
        <value>1280506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14531</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED CAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
        <value>82645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7985</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISRAEL INOVATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q609</cusip>
        <value>751937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25822</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>1391435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45074</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
        <value>11946843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>882989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>882989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHOTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>719405102</cusip>
        <value>1351480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58888</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTRESS BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34960Q307</cusip>
        <value>1600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>433</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRIDGEWAY BLUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L714</cusip>
        <value>255733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17016</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287663</cusip>
        <value>906153573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9066068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9066068</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>68927608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>044103794</cusip>
        <value>2991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>507</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAUDER ESTEE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518439104</cusip>
        <value>30594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>347</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>98885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>13127262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53121</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>1895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>920</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAUDER ESTEE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518439104</cusip>
        <value>23271029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>264083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>264083</None>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>407748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>160071169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>474299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>474299</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>191889052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>568577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>568577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CATO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149205106</cusip>
        <value>4231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1005</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>12150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>236608164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>701082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>701082</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARFIELD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18482P103</cusip>
        <value>226564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6590</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK ROCK COFFEE BAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092244102</cusip>
        <value>9544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARFIELD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18482P103</cusip>
        <value>207621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY TRANSFER L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UT LTD PTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29273V100</cusip>
        <value>528967742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30825626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30825626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIX FLAGS ENTERTAINMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83001C108</cusip>
        <value>124720145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5489443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5489443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUNAI BIOWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29350E203</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIX FLAGS ENTERTAINMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83001C108</cusip>
        <value>3862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>3018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>11504035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>221487</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIX FLAGS ENTERTAINMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83001C108</cusip>
        <value>3195000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55380K109</cusip>
        <value>62748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>17309701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60051</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R754</cusip>
        <value>142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIA FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>454089103</cusip>
        <value>174999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11945</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55380K109</cusip>
        <value>81833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1475</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>790148100</cusip>
        <value>808215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16334</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUNAI BIOWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29350E203</cusip>
        <value>3627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEIS MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>948849104</cusip>
        <value>3254861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45288</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AURORA INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>051774107</cusip>
        <value>7918735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1469153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>1469153</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA EMERGING MKTS HIGH DIVI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912P108</cusip>
        <value>12834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY TRANSFER L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UT LTD PTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29273V100</cusip>
        <value>136165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>8050534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27929</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27929</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>19799316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>6922324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>375924853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1304162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1304162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222100</cusip>
        <value>15855250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>242360</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOOL CAPI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W643</cusip>
        <value>7279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
        <value>309860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3163</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>6563352</None>
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            <None>2648</None>
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        <cusip>46436E726</cusip>
        <value>64444241</value>
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            <None>2909446</None>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>706</None>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>613</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SIMPLIFY INTERST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N855</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>18206</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>82889N855</cusip>
        <value>150</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
        <value>54605586</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>914054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
        <value>18161</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>304</Sole>
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        <cusip>82846H504</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>21058</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1536131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1536131</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
        <value>480429</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8042</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>154252</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>13014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13014</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>624</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>56698098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89957</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>996456</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2338</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>213665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>339</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>44833683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>1806848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50316</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50316</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
        <value>79727</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS INTERNATIONAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103N106</cusip>
        <value>516328</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52312</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSCULPT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009496100</cusip>
        <value>137551</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17151</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>4822044</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>134281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>134281</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
        <value>358186778</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1963528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1963528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>1316706</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36666</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCCORMICK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>579780206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>222643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>222643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V266</cusip>
        <value>116160</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2434</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>112281770</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>461021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>461021</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A151</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
        <value>289056659</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1985279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1985279</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSCULPT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009496100</cusip>
        <value>457</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSCULPT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009496100</cusip>
        <value>84611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
        <value>723294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7221</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN INTL VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q757</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>12059124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4499673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4499673</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS INTERNATIONAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103N106</cusip>
        <value>4699995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>476190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>476190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HIVE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433921103</cusip>
        <value>358130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88866</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>5840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2179</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2179</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP400 VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V191</cusip>
        <value>2144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EMRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051101</cusip>
        <value>771189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24994</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24994</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REMITLY GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75960P104</cusip>
        <value>10344241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>634616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>634616</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRICE EQT INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283Q206</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REMITLY GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75960P104</cusip>
        <value>10057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>617</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03168L105</cusip>
        <value>384204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38382</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REMITLY GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75960P104</cusip>
        <value>11347164</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>696145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>696145</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>579780206</cusip>
        <value>6532423</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>97630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97630</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCCORMICK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>579780206</cusip>
        <value>85112536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1272045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1272045</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCCORMICK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>579780206</cusip>
        <value>4025573</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60164</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60164</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>448810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSCULPT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1948</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88076W103</cusip>
        <value>3676919</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>170940</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>322</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>2435960</value>
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            <None>69026</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>71058</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
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        <cusip>916896103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>248019101</cusip>
        <value>1493348</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754198109</cusip>
        <value>47784</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>14397</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14147L108</cusip>
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            <None>124238</None>
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        <cusip>00162Q460</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>916896103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>808524862</cusip>
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            <None>1659615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL SPORTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F789</cusip>
        <value>7448</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
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        <cusip>33734X101</cusip>
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        <cusip>530307305</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6949</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
        <value>48669028</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>24834</value>
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        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
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        <cusip>617446448</cusip>
        <value>115702717</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>727873</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>1171676</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>154371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>33624876</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4430155</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>672962</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10274</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>10274</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEAN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q460</cusip>
        <value>4727</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617446448</cusip>
        <value>254336</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>1600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RICHTECH ROBOTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>765504105</cusip>
        <value>35332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8236</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8236</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>408873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1493</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>49650270</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181298</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL MNY EXPRESS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46005L101</cusip>
        <value>168813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGIC SOFTWARE ENTERPRISES L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559166103</cusip>
        <value>22451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEER HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G39973204</cusip>
        <value>1883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2780</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>2182750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>29774</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.125%11/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509LAA5</cusip>
        <value>484281</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>70526</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9292</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X COPPER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y830</cusip>
        <value>3305340</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JELD-WEN HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47580P103</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37954Y830</cusip>
        <value>3929816</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65705</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55083R203</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO CRPORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A144</cusip>
        <value>22842195</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL MNY EXPRESS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46005L101</cusip>
        <value>239627</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741623102</cusip>
        <value>3960213</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>179195</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIZUHO FINANCIAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>60687Y109</cusip>
        <value>221361</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIZUHO FINANCIAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60687Y109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>113498</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>2728066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>11607288</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KITE RLTY GROUP TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>1060432</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>1929345</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15945</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>91146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>707</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>707</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KITE RLTY GROUP TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>380260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17052</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>6737732</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>52262</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>5597</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>654810</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X COPPER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y830</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74982T103</cusip>
        <value>12251893</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>796612</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74982T103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>178711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY TRANSFER L P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29273V100</cusip>
        <value>8151000</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>475000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG ULTRA SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746729854</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
        <value>5278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PAC FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>154760409</cusip>
        <value>407041</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13416</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13416</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
        <value>10398</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>197</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
        <value>4640470</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>87921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>3733116</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>55660</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACCESS INFLATI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430362</cusip>
        <value>6599405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>132199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>132199</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>411902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3477</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092220</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52110M109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>497422</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JELD-WEN HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47580P103</cusip>
        <value>430396</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>87657</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>87657</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JELD-WEN HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47580P103</cusip>
        <value>10124</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2062</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JELD-WEN HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47580P103</cusip>
        <value>5404948</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1100804</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1100804</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>URANIUM MINERS E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208P303</cusip>
        <value>2325951</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38490</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38490</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNUSUAL MACHS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91532F102</cusip>
        <value>2631809</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>174292</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>8129643</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>5477195</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>160763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>160763</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE MUNI INCOME TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27826U108</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELCUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>54792899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1109168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1109168</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRESH DEL MONTE PRODUCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G36738105</cusip>
        <value>917858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26436</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELCUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>7766816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>157223</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEVA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00835Q202</cusip>
        <value>8483</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>585</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRESH DEL MONTE PRODUCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G36738105</cusip>
        <value>24478</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>705</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302491303</cusip>
        <value>167444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4979</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2027 TERM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2519</None>
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        <cusip>26622P107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>287</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK FLOATING RATE INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09255X100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>372242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISEKEY INTERNATIONAL HLDS L</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>4611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>725</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>725</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>86269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>86269</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2800</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2483</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>1738</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>26</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <cusip>65342K105</cusip>
        <value>988950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESPERION THERAPEUTICS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29664W105</cusip>
        <value>43325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16349</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55303J106</cusip>
        <value>738615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30533</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MUNI HI INCM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P301</cusip>
        <value>881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDECADE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342K105</cusip>
        <value>6484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW PAC METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64782A107</cusip>
        <value>16260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>2070105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>81936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBDMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12482W408</cusip>
        <value>1378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1139</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTORS TITLE CO NC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461804106</cusip>
        <value>803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD MICH QU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254V105</cusip>
        <value>4654500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>412633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>412633</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>85445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>180148039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>716835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>716835</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>7086603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28198</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>5757571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56480</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>21743292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>124149956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1217872</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1217872</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>591966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEMAITRE VASCULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
        <value>2713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEMAITRE VASCULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
        <value>8041213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARBOR ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM GROWER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41151J406</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEMAITRE VASCULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
        <value>1118203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12778</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>660205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8863</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8863</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>94929036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1274386</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1274386</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NO AMER ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
        <value>11487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V666</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NO AMER ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>556917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21387</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTORS TITLE CO NC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461804106</cusip>
        <value>2786771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>587205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7883</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7883</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>717376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27549</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>149226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIPT HOME MEDICAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74880P104</cusip>
        <value>80025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30661</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTORS TITLE CO NC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461804106</cusip>
        <value>260063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>971</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>971</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>18506694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>235634</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>87071222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3343748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3343748</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENASYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36872P103</cusip>
        <value>18743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7650</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>354371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4511</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1335455</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1335455</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>35857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1377</None>
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        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>188</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>12299755</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69353</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>233051267</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>62561632</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>352758</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>49452248</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>374071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>374071</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR PORTFOLIO S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R465</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>1868205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10534</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALLEY NATL BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>919794107</cusip>
        <value>1881532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>177503</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>3682673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20765</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALLEY NATL BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>919794107</cusip>
        <value>543600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS MINERALS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451N101</cusip>
        <value>90029</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4689</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALLEY NATL BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>919794107</cusip>
        <value>10154131</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>957936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>957936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALLEY NATL BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>919794107</cusip>
        <value>381070</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35950</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>4690730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26449</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>2135955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>233182</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEMAITRE VASCULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525558201</cusip>
        <value>7721970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>88241</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670108</cusip>
        <value>754200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAGAS LNG PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2188B108</cusip>
        <value>649859</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>185145</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677Q107</cusip>
        <value>226058795</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3006101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>3006101</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL MIN VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286525</cusip>
        <value>42358980</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>353226</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NO AMER ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
        <value>27865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>727</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>4966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>158</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCI LIBERTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V800</cusip>
        <value>773502</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20754</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V800</cusip>
        <value>2457897</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65948</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V800</cusip>
        <value>709248</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19030</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VILLAGE SUPER MKT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927107409</cusip>
        <value>1233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VILLAGE SUPER MKT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927107409</cusip>
        <value>254945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6824</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD RESOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38068T105</cusip>
        <value>3752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4487</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
        <value>37983018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>597593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>597593</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GFL ENVIRONMENTAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36168Q104</cusip>
        <value>1237992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26129</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46134L105</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VILLAGE SUPER MKT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927107409</cusip>
        <value>1494</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENTIAL UTILS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29670G102</cusip>
        <value>119102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>2985</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EFFICIENT GLD PL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y550</cusip>
        <value>177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637209</cusip>
        <value>307981</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11373</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>31816X106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>30782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30782</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>739801</None>
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        <cusip>00810F106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>35438</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>726</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>726</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>88523</None>
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        <cusip>46090A804</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2401</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>886885102</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
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        <cusip>66981J102</cusip>
        <value>2283809</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON DRAGON FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88018T101</cusip>
        <value>4225583</value>
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        <cusip>66981J102</cusip>
        <value>74228</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3299</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS COMMODITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>516544103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>59982U200</cusip>
        <value>42155</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10921</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75689M101</cusip>
        <value>288</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>42</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSUNION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89400J107</cusip>
        <value>343353</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4098</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG ROLL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W598</cusip>
        <value>316389</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6015</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BJS WHSL CLUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8540</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG ROLL</titleOfClass>
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        <value>60</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>95</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>2939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UFP INDUSTRIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>38727</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6033</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>1022710</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9593</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERISIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>22952977</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERALTO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>62492223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>586176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>586176</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOYBEAN FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88166A607</cusip>
        <value>17061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>795</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>1020151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3649</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERALTO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>33262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>312</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>6118</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4706</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS QUALITY INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247L106</cusip>
        <value>62100506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4979992</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4979992</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTRNL DEV JAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C524</cusip>
        <value>10205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>290</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>290</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW MTN FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>647551100</cusip>
        <value>964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESS TECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26916J205</cusip>
        <value>6218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4091</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADC THERAPEUTICS SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H0036K147</cusip>
        <value>363168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90792</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>90792</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22978P106</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOKINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500% 7/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23282WAC4</cusip>
        <value>427763</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>330000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>330000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H0036K147</cusip>
        <value>3740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>935</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERASTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92337C203</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>18475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>18475</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAFE BULKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7388L103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>105351</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>105351</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
        <value>466134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>304663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
        <value>107336</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
        <value>509</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TCW ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29287L601</cusip>
        <value>2364244</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>74033</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA COLA CONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191098102</cusip>
        <value>332266</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2836</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUTOR PERINI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901109108</cusip>
        <value>2241079</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34168</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15673T100</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901109108</cusip>
        <value>20262850</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>308932</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>308932</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL STORAGE AFFILIATES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>637870106</cusip>
        <value>2848023</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>94243</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA COLA CONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>11563458</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>98698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>98698</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TUTOR PERINI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901109108</cusip>
        <value>3870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>59</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191098102</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191098102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11724</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11724</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901109108</cusip>
        <value>174</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>4649959</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1343</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>279631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>714</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05601U105</cusip>
        <value>13212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8469</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBDS DEC28 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U515</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
        <value>3018958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78130</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRONOS WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50105F105</cusip>
        <value>942563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT BITCOIN ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G184</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>225655109</cusip>
        <value>1390222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL STP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V373</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
        <value>3141628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147217</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>225655109</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMOURS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163851108</cusip>
        <value>3475740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219428</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMOURS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163851108</cusip>
        <value>2598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
        <value>119210877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>304388</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMOURS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163851108</cusip>
        <value>2506759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158255</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITEFIBER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96115103</cusip>
        <value>25812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>950</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>401209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>941</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMOURS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163851108</cusip>
        <value>12683880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>800750</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
        <value>763077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45748</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45748</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM SI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74765K105</cusip>
        <value>32288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092618</cusip>
        <value>2175905</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>44136</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
        <value>269315</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16146</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16146</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
        <value>867</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67092P201</cusip>
        <value>46783761</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>470424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>470424</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT SMLC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E842</cusip>
        <value>123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SUPERCONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>121869</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>104104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENLIVEN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29337E102</cusip>
        <value>362286</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17698</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160N109</cusip>
        <value>208954032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2476639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2476639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONTANGO ORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21077F100</cusip>
        <value>18797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>754</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CNH INDL N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N20944109</cusip>
        <value>27483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2533</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160N109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2552192</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>992239</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16221</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160N109</cusip>
        <value>413750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4904</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4904</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>397624107</cusip>
        <value>1173447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>19636</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5916</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>479167108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>16721</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3884</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92189H409</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
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        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
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        <value>58563</value>
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        <cusip>46435U135</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>65092</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>128146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>31028</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
        <value>3815202</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29359</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057104</cusip>
        <value>27448244</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>217774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217774</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71367G102</cusip>
        <value>17632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>827</None>
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        <titleOfClass>JP MRGN EM HI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286285</cusip>
        <value>9656395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>243295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>243295</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057104</cusip>
        <value>189186</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1501</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
        <value>5164213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39740</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71367G102</cusip>
        <value>20787</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>975</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>980275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>980275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
        <value>108443405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>834501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>543</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>240300</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12393</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>654160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33737</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33737</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED GLOBAL DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092501105</cusip>
        <value>733295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63379</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
        <value>13129043</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>497878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>497878</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUB CYBER SECURITY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6000J168</cusip>
        <value>2504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1271</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1271</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UP FINTECH HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91531W106</cusip>
        <value>1198540</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112328</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>112328</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMOURS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163851108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROG HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NPV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319R101</cusip>
        <value>4782841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>147801</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPAL FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68347P103</cusip>
        <value>193204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>87820</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 60/40 BALAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289867</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOODYS ANLYT BBB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H854</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NPV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319R101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>67089</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUBSPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443573100</cusip>
        <value>242380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>518</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39818P799</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOWMAN CONSULTING GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>103002101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2869</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39818P799</cusip>
        <value>23075456</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1758800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1758800</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SWITZLND ALPHA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J232</cusip>
        <value>7629487</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>99315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>99315</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>301505673</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39818P799</cusip>
        <value>360511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27478</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27478</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051267</cusip>
        <value>4729000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH PLUS LOMB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071705107</cusip>
        <value>3050349</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>202412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>202412</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953C106</cusip>
        <value>35643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8175</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R882</cusip>
        <value>19478689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371111</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>371111</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANEBULO PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>034569103</cusip>
        <value>998048</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>399219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>399219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRAIRIE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739650109</cusip>
        <value>22057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11112</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL IND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V324</cusip>
        <value>20973546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>373859</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANI PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00182C103</cusip>
        <value>820199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8954</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8954</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANI PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00182C103</cusip>
        <value>66227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>723</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 8/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452JAD1</cusip>
        <value>7449486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7570000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7570000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287184</cusip>
        <value>901101680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21903298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21903298</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUBSPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443573100</cusip>
        <value>32593922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69674</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69674</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WATERDROP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94132V105</cusip>
        <value>6843913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3621118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3621118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>33481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26157</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>5112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3994</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH PLUS LOMB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071705107</cusip>
        <value>7610516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>505011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 8/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452JAD1</cusip>
        <value>718378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>730000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>730000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HESS MIDSTREAM LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>14221022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>411607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>411607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HESS MIDSTREAM LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>8805759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254870</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>254870</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PREM DIVID FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013T105</cusip>
        <value>2896290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217113</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
        <value>12765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
        <value>233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
        <value>89582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
        <value>15436000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3400000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3400000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E123</cusip>
        <value>44832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>5609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>448</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>78651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2030 TERM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E122</cusip>
        <value>1335283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49824</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>2255027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 TOP 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V233</cusip>
        <value>20645972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>358935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>358935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>972867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77705</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77705</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>1273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROCITY BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59165J105</cusip>
        <value>748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROCITY BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59165J105</cusip>
        <value>366422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>6152586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROCITY BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59165J105</cusip>
        <value>265852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>44326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>656</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENVIRONMENTAL SR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F304</cusip>
        <value>3193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>23704858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>20752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>148</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>5603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94987D101</cusip>
        <value>309300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>US INDUSTRIALS</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>1171728</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONEYWELL INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438516106</cusip>
        <value>2302660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WBI PWR FCTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00400R858</cusip>
        <value>597346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19368</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>656811106</cusip>
        <value>1832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75734B100</cusip>
        <value>180285164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>783882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>783882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GERMAN AMERN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373865104</cusip>
        <value>3104568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79057</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00191U102</cusip>
        <value>371366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7843</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERMAN AMERN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373865104</cusip>
        <value>5341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BASE METALS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H700</cusip>
        <value>24853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERMAN AMERN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373865104</cusip>
        <value>1058327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75734B100</cusip>
        <value>97746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>425</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL WATER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E651</cusip>
        <value>13622590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>303438</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTAH MED PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917488108</cusip>
        <value>24369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>387</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO INTLG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R697</cusip>
        <value>3735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUSPCE CMD STG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E307</cusip>
        <value>776393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27022</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSPORTADORA DE GAS SUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893870204</cusip>
        <value>2965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>141</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENUINE PARTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372460105</cusip>
        <value>85824830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>619226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>619226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERROVIAL SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3168P101</cusip>
        <value>18225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RELAY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75943R102</cusip>
        <value>29754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>688152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>57537</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>265722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207595</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207595</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>45806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35786</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>8605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6723</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6723</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38748G101</cusip>
        <value>2440313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>64117</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>122774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95917</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTWATER RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>961684206</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LRG CP MLTFCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P801</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
        <value>2941308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98934</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98934</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTWATER RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>961684206</cusip>
        <value>18340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19332</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURFORD CAP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
        <value>11972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1001</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1001</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>40862797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3416621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3416621</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
        <value>198975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43827</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
        <value>703723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155005</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155005</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NU SKIN ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67018T105</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIS BUDGET GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053774105</cusip>
        <value>1093381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6809</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX COIN OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T824</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>279</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>62624</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1255668</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>88023U101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>104</None>
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        <value>4</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2185760</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84833T103</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLIERS INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>735</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>735</None>
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            <None>263</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7092</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>21871N101</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>206362</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>21871N101</cusip>
        <value>72609</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236416</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>11623519</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91921</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7520</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>668518</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2845</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>42</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>961880</value>
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        <cusip>464287861</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1133</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
        <value>53473924</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29023</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>1695</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92790A702</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3441</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
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        <cusip>911549103</cusip>
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        <cusip>911549103</cusip>
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            <None>50804</None>
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        <cusip>74102L501</cusip>
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        <cusip>25861R303</cusip>
        <value>243943</value>
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            <None>4684</None>
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        <cusip>78468R739</cusip>
        <value>388750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8062</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>86389T106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>606822104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>97135937</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>609843</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <value>6834546</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42909</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>011311107</cusip>
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        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>124032</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>14661</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAFETY INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78648T100</cusip>
        <value>354508</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5014</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5014</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON RADIO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>291087203</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>17527</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13482</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PTC THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69366J200</cusip>
        <value>3222707</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52512</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69366J200</cusip>
        <value>1350</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAYVILLE ENGR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578605107</cusip>
        <value>798</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
        <value>608535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9866</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>58014</value>
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        <cusip>45409F785</cusip>
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        <cusip>048209100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>371927104</cusip>
        <value>49077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43114Q105</cusip>
        <value>52820</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
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        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>54627779</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <value>3258497</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>364760108</cusip>
        <value>1439911</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>67317</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R783</cusip>
        <value>64376695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>672833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>364760108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>364760108</cusip>
        <value>1491097</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69710</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347Y755</cusip>
        <value>5857874</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>922</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>60073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>13530936</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V803</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
        <value>7694285</value>
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        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>205949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>205949</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46641Q225</cusip>
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            <Sole>964</Sole>
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            <None>3358</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>144698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>144698</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>18657900</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>117139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>117139</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>186182317</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1374749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>174312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>174312</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
        <value>27989</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>34025</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1200</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD REAL ASSETS INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112830104</cusip>
        <value>3437117</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>257269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NON-VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527205</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NON-VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527205</cusip>
        <value>4916231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166482</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANIKA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035255108</cusip>
        <value>432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMFORT SYS USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>199908104</cusip>
        <value>22463050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANIKA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035255108</cusip>
        <value>1258660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CORE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V880</cusip>
        <value>4072277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129773</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANIKA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035255108</cusip>
        <value>128818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13704</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>1411752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>8700070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48669</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSISKO DEVELOPMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68828E809</cusip>
        <value>258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>19127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>1312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>8872216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49632</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
        <value>134154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5800</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE HIGH YL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255Y102</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45073V108</cusip>
        <value>326416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1826</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1826</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PG&amp;E CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD CONV SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69331C306</cusip>
        <value>2146446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W570</cusip>
        <value>30416543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>461486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>461486</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38983D300</cusip>
        <value>12509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>277440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUEROCK HOMES TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09631H100</cusip>
        <value>455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>93590531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>34373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METTLER TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592688105</cusip>
        <value>67705147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BEVERAGE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635017106</cusip>
        <value>644014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17443</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935805</cusip>
        <value>152538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1196</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>1900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>1805664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140628</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188127</cusip>
        <value>1176434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188127</cusip>
        <value>3291069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280091</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>280091</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
        <value>1291911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
        <value>43807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4416</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4416</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZEVIA PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98955K104</cusip>
        <value>6528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>8420870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>655831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>655831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERRENO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>1843712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32488</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
        <value>2430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1335</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERRENO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>19295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT FINL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23908L108</cusip>
        <value>42864220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>947904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>394</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>21687066</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>160134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>160134</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>262323834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1189515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1189515</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSIDE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84470P109</cusip>
        <value>1434535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50780</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>263754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1196</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1196</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETSKOPE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64119N608</cusip>
        <value>1232239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54212</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
        <value>231122</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7845</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7845</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>1950411</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69139</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSEMBLY BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>045396207</cusip>
        <value>43162</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>484948</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7549</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DEXCOM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252131107</cusip>
        <value>12337262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>183344</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MEXICO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286822</cusip>
        <value>40832893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>598635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>598635</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLUCOTRACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45824Q804</cusip>
        <value>2636</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATHAM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MEXICO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286822</cusip>
        <value>2309454</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33858</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33858</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INTL HGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286178</cusip>
        <value>958960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20605</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>20605</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>34701099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>540179</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>540179</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>202440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATHAM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
        <value>217646</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>1285927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1347</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MEXICO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286822</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>41645</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>41645</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRONWOOD PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46333X108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>278382</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>41010285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42958</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>84063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84063</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>88783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>93</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>320354302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>335569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>335569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
        <value>189602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1400</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LATHAM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MEXICO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286822</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
        <value>23081943</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>704362</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>102547668</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>107418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>107418</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>2680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>22</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2223035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>525063</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>550</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>7872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPAM SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414B104</cusip>
        <value>3856360</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25574</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2697739</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TSCAN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89854M101</cusip>
        <value>1127363</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>619430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>619430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TSCAN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89854M101</cusip>
        <value>142872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE RISK-MANAGED DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829G106</cusip>
        <value>729375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81131</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL ESTAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G419</cusip>
        <value>83176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3511</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>313748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4884</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4884</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>32815985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>510834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>510834</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>7143360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111198</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL ESTAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G419</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>7763344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCOM SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70432V102</cusip>
        <value>1048817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>782190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THRIVENT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL MID CAP EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88588G109</cusip>
        <value>12447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>2058488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8479</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8479</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>5352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C714</cusip>
        <value>522207835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5843211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5843211</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>6995282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>369925</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERCULES CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427096508</cusip>
        <value>40278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>259194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5986</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5986</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCOM SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70432V102</cusip>
        <value>63604402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>305584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>305584</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCOM SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70432V102</cusip>
        <value>25433251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED INTL DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BENE INTER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092524107</cusip>
        <value>48626021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8456699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8456699</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCOM SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70432V102</cusip>
        <value>2270391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUNKO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>361008105</cusip>
        <value>4905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1426</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1426</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCOM SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70432V102</cusip>
        <value>1759199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8452</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUNKO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>361008105</cusip>
        <value>164983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>359575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>757</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DICKS SPORTING GOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253393102</cusip>
        <value>29111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>10023534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21102</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>7124050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DICKS SPORTING GOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253393102</cusip>
        <value>159776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>719</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>699907796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1473490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1473490</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DICKS SPORTING GOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253393102</cusip>
        <value>53999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>243</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYMENTUS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70439P108</cusip>
        <value>1081129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35331</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DICKS SPORTING GOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253393102</cusip>
        <value>98569794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>443568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>443568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>1836237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15452</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212P303</cusip>
        <value>34622061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>161974</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA &amp; DIGI REVO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H386</cusip>
        <value>40152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>9248231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>5380068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124251</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124251</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>67128985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1550322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1550322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>981784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22674</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22674</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>7527748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAIN BRIDGE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15746L100</cusip>
        <value>3273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VENTAS RLTY LTD PARTNERSHIP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.750% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92277GAZ0</cusip>
        <value>4817295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3730000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3730000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOOL NEXT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W650</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>1820154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VENTAS RLTY LTD PARTNERSHIP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.750% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92277GAZ0</cusip>
        <value>1691865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1310000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1310000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>79544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1315</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RICHARDSON ELECTRS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>763165107</cusip>
        <value>8165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>834</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>15419881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254916</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>254916</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOTH THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44148G204</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>46093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>762</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12047B105</cusip>
        <value>1218384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200063</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200063</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12047B105</cusip>
        <value>1010581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165941</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>84941706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1530757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1530757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
        <value>2147939</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4147</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4147</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>50049816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>901961</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>901961</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
        <value>3524334318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6804391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6804391</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
        <value>301661331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>582414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>582414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
        <value>432119006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>834287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>834287</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>444752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REDWOOD TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758075402</cusip>
        <value>275123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47517</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX MNGED BUY WR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828X100</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK ACQUISITION CORP V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509P102</cusip>
        <value>857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62914V106</cusip>
        <value>785546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>103090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>1123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38268T103</cusip>
        <value>14842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7001</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7001</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38268T103</cusip>
        <value>481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MITSUBISHI UFJ FINL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606822104</cusip>
        <value>861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRINITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061839</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY D &amp; D BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31609R100</cusip>
        <value>37212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>849</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38268T103</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEW YORK MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P822</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38268T103</cusip>
        <value>543051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMARIN CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023111404</cusip>
        <value>247387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15103</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SECURITIZED PLUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U109</cusip>
        <value>17275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>808</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>808</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
        <value>8561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>361</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>361</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE STRTGC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X434</cusip>
        <value>96745758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1100509</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1100509</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>102412929</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>181159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>181159</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE CREDIT INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92535C104</cusip>
        <value>75695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13006</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035710839</cusip>
        <value>59337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2936</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAGA COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>786598300</cusip>
        <value>12826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035710839</cusip>
        <value>34068289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1685714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>1685714</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO PA VALUE MUN INC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132K109</cusip>
        <value>1488419</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>144087</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>144087</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64135A887</cusip>
        <value>26943005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>526642</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
        <value>453210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>37799</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYAGER THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92915B106</cusip>
        <value>315767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>67616</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>1985231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>32470939</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>135646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>135646</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>8440879</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>45240</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>23353549</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>126824</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>621099668</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2594618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2594618</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>854883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10105</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FOCUSED LAR CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746729300</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4734312</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>42929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>233</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>59884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>707</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1327385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1327385</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>4805131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89149</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>89149</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGEN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92838Y100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1163556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1163556</None>
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        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>61705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>61705</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>621813130</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7350037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>7361718</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVERE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89422G107</cusip>
        <value>2666499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>123901</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PURBTA MSCI US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E461</cusip>
        <value>43515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>649</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>34234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>97525275</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>524660107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>6371</None>
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        <cusip>89422G107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>53597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53597</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1827055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>588779</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734X853</cusip>
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        <value>163811</value>
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        <cusip>92206C409</cusip>
        <value>51787047</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>G1110E107</cusip>
        <value>508224</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ELC VEH MTLS CDT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090F209</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>18108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4961</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4961</None>
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        <cusip>G1110E107</cusip>
        <value>955492</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63657</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1110E107</cusip>
        <value>34388</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2291</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHIMEDES TECH SPAC PARTNER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G04537109</cusip>
        <value>521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>09253W104</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>490304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>92685</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1773477</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>118153</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>290876101</cusip>
        <value>67911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1416</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>635906100</cusip>
        <value>211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>292808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>292808</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>771825</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>771825</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>12015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>12015</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>391521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>391521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>20433483</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMPINJ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMPINJ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>64565</None>
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        <cusip>447011107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>22194806</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>7342891</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75734B100</cusip>
        <value>5143496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRIVE AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>04272H204</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENATUS TACTICAL ACQUIS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7490F101</cusip>
        <value>502689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46076</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46076</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57667L107</cusip>
        <value>801234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22685</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FST LOW OPPT EFT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q200</cusip>
        <value>15026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>301</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>301</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>856667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>856667</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITESSE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92852X103</cusip>
        <value>1779121</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76587</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76587</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>57667L107</cusip>
        <value>1860622</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52679</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635906100</cusip>
        <value>1278528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10522</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635906100</cusip>
        <value>3984799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32794</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32794</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J &amp; J SNACK FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466032109</cusip>
        <value>6226824</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOVADO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624580106</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIGMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM STK</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1070388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1070388</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOVADO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624580106</cusip>
        <value>415215</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21888</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21888</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J &amp; J SNACK FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466032109</cusip>
        <value>7783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITESSE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92852X103</cusip>
        <value>28689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J &amp; J SNACK FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466032109</cusip>
        <value>938799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9770</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9770</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>7531723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>13383615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>632496</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>632496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIGMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316841105</cusip>
        <value>11411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>542225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24823R105</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337R101</cusip>
        <value>47949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1650</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>164075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIGMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316841105</cusip>
        <value>3580171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69022</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316841105</cusip>
        <value>29208775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYALTY PHARMA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
        <value>5334724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151211</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151211</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R762</cusip>
        <value>145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY WEST BANCSHARES NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203937107</cusip>
        <value>6898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>331</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY WEST BANCSHARES NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203937107</cusip>
        <value>22466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X864</cusip>
        <value>35677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>320</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOVADO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624580106</cusip>
        <value>214721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11319</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11319</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOVADO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624580106</cusip>
        <value>360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>210168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEXCO ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592770101</cusip>
        <value>4580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>1264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTENDED DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910709</cusip>
        <value>511322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTENDED DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910709</cusip>
        <value>19612157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>286518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>257461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFLEX INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879369106</cusip>
        <value>321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>781161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254E103</cusip>
        <value>1510590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>136334</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYALTY PHARMA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24823R105</cusip>
        <value>4280423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>294795</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFLEX INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879369106</cusip>
        <value>110246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INOVIO PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45773H409</cusip>
        <value>17344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7412</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFLEX INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879369106</cusip>
        <value>14597670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24823R105</cusip>
        <value>9610106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>661853</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFLEX INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879369106</cusip>
        <value>37809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NANO NUCLEAR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63010H108</cusip>
        <value>8597338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>222960</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24823R105</cusip>
        <value>85944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5919</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>2055436</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76155X100</cusip>
        <value>15166012</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>324754</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>76155X100</cusip>
        <value>8261237</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76155X100</cusip>
        <value>1057335</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22641</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76155X100</cusip>
        <value>2513674</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53826</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEANERGY MARITIME HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y73760400</cusip>
        <value>1251753</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>151544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>151544</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SENSEONICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>30044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68941</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>210</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON BEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
        <value>618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROCERY OUTLET HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39874R101</cusip>
        <value>986561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61468</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON BEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
        <value>457301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON BEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
        <value>6131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
        <value>34803326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>164617</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
        <value>29943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>504</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>157085101</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JYONG BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G83116106</cusip>
        <value>22880</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>581</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127537207</cusip>
        <value>137111</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29049</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EXTENDED DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910709</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO AGRGTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A649</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1823646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1146947</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1146947</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO AGRGTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A649</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>157085101</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENSEONICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>157085101</cusip>
        <value>185582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>116718</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICOM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>103491369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUMORA THERAPEUTICS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640979100</cusip>
        <value>775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>426</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELIUS MED TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42328V876</cusip>
        <value>148900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780287108</cusip>
        <value>578272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2883</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2883</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICOM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>1474144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18081</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18081</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>39947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>525</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICOM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>5471071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>982778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12916</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12916</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780287108</cusip>
        <value>428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
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        <cusip>35473P504</cusip>
        <value>4446</value>
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        <cusip>805700101</cusip>
        <value>72342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>805700101</cusip>
        <value>29508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>70497</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3622</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359V107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82207</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359V107</cusip>
        <value>1312160</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>23688823</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64081</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>26145B304</cusip>
        <value>742</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
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            <None>203577</None>
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        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45719W205</cusip>
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        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>1131224210</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>105903413</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3665746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45719W205</cusip>
        <value>68473</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INHIBIKASE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45719W205</cusip>
        <value>642</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>396</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDITY BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05370A108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7759</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7759</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JIAYIN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>206400</value>
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        <cusip>33739Q309</cusip>
        <value>169369</value>
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        <value>42914</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073M104</cusip>
        <value>46062</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15200</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>302260</None>
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        <cusip>59267L107</cusip>
        <value>79751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1524</None>
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        <cusip>09073M104</cusip>
        <value>25637976</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>451051106</cusip>
        <value>134488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>09073M104</cusip>
        <value>63529</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464286665</cusip>
        <value>65151104</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>451051106</cusip>
        <value>571371</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073M104</cusip>
        <value>11162771</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19249H103</cusip>
        <value>35322</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21538</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21538</None>
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        <cusip>00764C109</cusip>
        <value>6646017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>519626</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>917047102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALAXY DIGITAL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49926D109</cusip>
        <value>9660643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>414442</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>414442</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT SOUTHN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390905107</cusip>
        <value>384834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6283</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>1536052</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39195</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39195</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722014107</cusip>
        <value>8772</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1758</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674215207</cusip>
        <value>32792</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>330</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY FOCUS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q781</cusip>
        <value>332516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4488</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>27966232</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>713606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>713606</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI MULTIMEDIA TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36239Q109</cusip>
        <value>423077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98390</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98390</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSTONE HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14068E208</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NO AMER ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
        <value>105336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2751</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2751</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPUS AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88023B103</cusip>
        <value>37027085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>458767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>458767</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H675</cusip>
        <value>126178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2328</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABULDRS JAPAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q217</cusip>
        <value>7043847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106210</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONCENTRATED GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05613H209</cusip>
        <value>449333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12598</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN N Y MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67062M105</cusip>
        <value>2319367</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280795</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>280795</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>14459426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>321821</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINROSS GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496902404</cusip>
        <value>4813253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>193692</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>39573125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33943</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>66939592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57416</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>488993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1986</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>801182743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>687197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>687197</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT PLS CNVEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N103</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY JACK &amp; ASSOC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426281101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8225</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>3137356</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2691</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2691</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY JACK &amp; ASSOC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426281101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>40584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>40584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>30531</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>62054827</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>252030</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>252030</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>82567</None>
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        <titleOfClass>INNOVATOR US SMA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y277</cusip>
        <value>1638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>60</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>1880136</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7636</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>2690</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORCH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733245104</cusip>
        <value>343572</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>503525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>503525</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>18674258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>18674258</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>287489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>287489</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABRA HEALTH CARE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74348A814</cusip>
        <value>2428</value>
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        <value>76</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>35473P546</cusip>
        <value>1794081</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7072</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>7072</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>380</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>23330</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>12465</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>9212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>81661</None>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AIRLS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
        <value>3407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>303</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AIRLS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
        <value>9184080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>817089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>817089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEYERHAEUSER CO MTN BE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962166104</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>27388728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56446</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>41244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OPUS SML CP VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A446</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXP ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233377407</cusip>
        <value>142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307101</cusip>
        <value>12599149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>520626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>520626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXP ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233377407</cusip>
        <value>2856251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESERVOIR MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76119X105</cusip>
        <value>16280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307101</cusip>
        <value>597716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24699</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>15752840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307101</cusip>
        <value>6952224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>287282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>287282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXP ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233377407</cusip>
        <value>5045115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BXP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
        <value>10333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.500%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034WAD8</cusip>
        <value>7809148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6215000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6215000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCAP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7257A105</cusip>
        <value>154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307101</cusip>
        <value>3198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SURGERY PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86881A100</cusip>
        <value>1436658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66389</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT CONSM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G630</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7 10YR TRES BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W557</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SURGERY PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86881A100</cusip>
        <value>18955450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>875945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>875945</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BXP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
        <value>4285106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57642</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.500%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034WAD8</cusip>
        <value>7086660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5640000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5640000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7 10YR TRES BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W557</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE BIRD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095306106</cusip>
        <value>8744895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151953</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE BIRD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095306106</cusip>
        <value>1633960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28392</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPPENHEIMER HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683797104</cusip>
        <value>35994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>487</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>711768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>694677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066AB7</cusip>
        <value>376338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>385000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>385000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXA RES S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L67359106</cusip>
        <value>3837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>769</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>769</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT GOLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y714</cusip>
        <value>36608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT GOLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y714</cusip>
        <value>832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>1271397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28247</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XERIS BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422E103</cusip>
        <value>466308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>98422E103</cusip>
        <value>25584</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3143</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <value>1431</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>98422E103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>70805E109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>298905</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>70805E109</cusip>
        <value>40756</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENT THE RUNWAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>76010Y202</cusip>
        <value>6646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1348</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>14671</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>050734201</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2097</None>
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        <cusip>75282U104</cusip>
        <value>504120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRO-DEX INC COLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74265M205</cusip>
        <value>46747</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1381</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO SR INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131H107</cusip>
        <value>184096</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53207</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GULFPORT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402635502</cusip>
        <value>19546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>108</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KARAT PACKAGING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48563L101</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167735</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>RAFI EMRGNG MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E727</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <cusip>004890109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>55913975</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5785</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>15657494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347867</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>347867</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BJS WHSL CLUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
        <value>131918164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1414672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1414672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYFT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55087P104</cusip>
        <value>16303313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>740723</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>740723</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYFT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55087P104</cusip>
        <value>55256281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2510508</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2510508</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BJS WHSL CLUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
        <value>332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRO-DEX INC COLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74265M205</cusip>
        <value>18347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55087P104</cusip>
        <value>549414</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24962</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYFT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55087P104</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS &amp; NORTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172922106</cusip>
        <value>92192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4653</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>15860354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352374</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>15792386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494903</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>494903</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS ISSUED FRST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733C108</cusip>
        <value>5455024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62511</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>1669062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17918</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>1485018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56038</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>12133626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130259</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRAEMAR HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>5.5 CUM CV PFD B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10482B200</cusip>
        <value>20300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALCOA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>013872106</cusip>
        <value>1714581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52130</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALCOA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>013872106</cusip>
        <value>3804836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115683</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>115683</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>3353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREMIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74051N102</cusip>
        <value>9070834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>326289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>326289</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167735</cusip>
        <value>3612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PREMIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74051N102</cusip>
        <value>2101207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75583</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREMIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74051N102</cusip>
        <value>20628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>742</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203607106</cusip>
        <value>1660207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28311</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203607106</cusip>
        <value>1014231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17295</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203607106</cusip>
        <value>1951728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33283</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET DIVERSIFIED IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95790K109</cusip>
        <value>3245255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220615</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220615</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCAP HIG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E131</cusip>
        <value>4912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDWESTONE FINL GROUP INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>598511103</cusip>
        <value>3734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIFORNIA CARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767553</cusip>
        <value>390340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22867</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDWESTONE FINL GROUP INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>598511103</cusip>
        <value>349297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HLDG L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G66721104</cusip>
        <value>11311676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459264</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>459264</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDWESTONE FINL GROUP INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>598511103</cusip>
        <value>2240738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST RIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D879</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>106249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4376</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>16451060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>677556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>677556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>215369</value>
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        <cusip>46654Q203</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOMETRUST BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>437872104</cusip>
        <value>20102</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>491</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
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            <None>88059</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <cusip>98420X202</cusip>
        <value>592</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>173</None>
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        <cusip>939653101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELME COMMUNITIES</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>939653101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69331C108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>P73684113</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928881101</cusip>
        <value>10367</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>288</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>005098108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092508100</cusip>
        <value>39773180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3599382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3599382</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VONTIER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928881101</cusip>
        <value>4098308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97648</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS REP SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44852D108</cusip>
        <value>1009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>303</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>742252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDONESIA ENERGY CORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4760X102</cusip>
        <value>10806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3602</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENVIR AWR RL EST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E270</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>129851816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1926299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1926299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1-3 MONTH T-BILL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A438</cusip>
        <value>88872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>885</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>84330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1251</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1251</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>112646492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1671065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1671065</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>2782820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>1308910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORASURE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68554V108</cusip>
        <value>45582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT SVRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E784</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IHEARTMEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45174J509</cusip>
        <value>18971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NANOVIRICIDES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630087302</cusip>
        <value>2784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1947</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONV PFD 9% SR E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U307</cusip>
        <value>174337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5524</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT SVRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E784</cusip>
        <value>5073111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>943022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102950</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
        <value>55883661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>869920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>869920</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYSTER-YALE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>449172105</cusip>
        <value>858985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23304</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA INFRASTRUCTURE INDLS &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912X101</cusip>
        <value>796176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL WND ENRG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33736G106</cusip>
        <value>15983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>832</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BIOTEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461H853</cusip>
        <value>607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>709789101</cusip>
        <value>174469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5817</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5817</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL WND ENRG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33736G106</cusip>
        <value>162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR GLD MINIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98149E303</cusip>
        <value>38902806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>508866</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>1138540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40633</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ICE PFD SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A292</cusip>
        <value>42025238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1270796</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1270796</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>11784162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241776</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
        <value>3759885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15381</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAISER ALUMINUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>483007704</cusip>
        <value>494417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6407</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6407</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>73500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>4015396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
        <value>23664716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOUSTON AMERN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44183U308</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
        <value>486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
        <value>249339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
        <value>807251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42044</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOROX CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
        <value>7085435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSOCIATED BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>045487105</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENT INDUSTRIES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>67195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5217</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSOCIATED BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>045487105</cusip>
        <value>1595717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62066</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62066</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOROX CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
        <value>865443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A321</cusip>
        <value>156666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2703</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENT INDUSTRIES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>401946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31207</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSOCIATED BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>045487105</cusip>
        <value>4364812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SLM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78442P106</cusip>
        <value>1760310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q233</cusip>
        <value>17694832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>314072</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>314072</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENT INDUSTRIES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SLM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78442P106</cusip>
        <value>40923312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1478443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1478443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>17907784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYLIION HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>449109107</cusip>
        <value>429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>218</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL SEAWAYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y41053102</cusip>
        <value>16403743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>355984</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>6139941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>640425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1381</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL SEAWAYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y41053102</cusip>
        <value>3839846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AAA CLO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L602</cusip>
        <value>275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL SEAWAYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y41053102</cusip>
        <value>9907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE QUANTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A420</cusip>
        <value>701114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6683</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6683</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>182224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14543</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>150122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11981</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11981</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGM RESORTS INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552953101</cusip>
        <value>6950209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200525</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27627N105</cusip>
        <value>1993378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>109828</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SLM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78442P106</cusip>
        <value>2527461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91310</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91310</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>5014203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>111229</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARGURUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>141788109</cusip>
        <value>1407406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37803</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>H WORLD GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44332NAB2</cusip>
        <value>470824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>425000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>425000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>45100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250W107</cusip>
        <value>1564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20 YR TR BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287432</cusip>
        <value>604254381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6761266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6761266</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOROX CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
        <value>6111364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>H WORLD GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44332NAB2</cusip>
        <value>138478</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>64107A105</cusip>
        <value>75930</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>4229618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>64107A105</cusip>
        <value>2218975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>737201</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>737201</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>135862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1266</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1266</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1666174</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>1666174</Shared>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257A108</cusip>
        <value>16355508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1608211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1608211</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>16163935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>1175594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38393</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBARELLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>4724022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57247</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEDOWN INTERACTIVE CO LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862B109</cusip>
        <value>103506</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11082</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTH CAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A504</cusip>
        <value>380467302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1465590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1465590</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
        <value>25803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131B704</cusip>
        <value>1163605</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>153916</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>153916</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBARELLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>801104</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9708</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOWMET AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443201108</cusip>
        <value>1660106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8460</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWMET AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443201108</cusip>
        <value>55938746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285067</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>285067</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSR III ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4R103107</cusip>
        <value>839</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WOORI FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>981064108</cusip>
        <value>4206477</value>
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        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F429</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2580219</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239B109</cusip>
        <value>1095453</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>20630</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WOORI FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>981064108</cusip>
        <value>312643</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5568</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156727109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>224791</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>40588</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>40588</None>
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        <cusip>156727109</cusip>
        <value>21892</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>125</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156727109</cusip>
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            <Sole>69862</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GROWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q609</cusip>
        <value>111</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>1468733</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23107</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GROWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q609</cusip>
        <value>1087313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHARES FREE CASH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647X830</cusip>
        <value>366488187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9773018</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9773018</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEYWRIGHT MOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R696</cusip>
        <value>141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239B109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>68066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68066</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAM NAT RES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00548F105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>58280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58280</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAM NAT RES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00548F105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNO FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12621E103</cusip>
        <value>13519970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341845</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>341845</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNO FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12621E103</cusip>
        <value>15072301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>381094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46436E759</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288257</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>683464</value>
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        <cusip>33718M105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>482497104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>8004</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERSYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29275Y102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51913</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONDA MOTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR ECH CNV IN 3</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438128308</cusip>
        <value>134118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4354</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>931828973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8282924</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8282924</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>73046146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>431027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>431027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG MS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923N462</cusip>
        <value>225692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48536</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>68004413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>401277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>401277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>1246960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V864</cusip>
        <value>210542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4369</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSOVISION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140935107</cusip>
        <value>1089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>225</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK LTD DURATION INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249W101</cusip>
        <value>63523208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4537372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4537372</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITA COCO CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92846Q107</cusip>
        <value>133908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3153</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUCKLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>118440106</cusip>
        <value>2061371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35141</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>23532119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>282362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>282362</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MEGA CAP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910840</cusip>
        <value>412874836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2997494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2997494</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPIONSGATE ACQUISITION CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2124S108</cusip>
        <value>251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARTER BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146103106</cusip>
        <value>1194918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61562</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P ULTRA DIVIDE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G656</cusip>
        <value>26060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO COML REAL EST FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03762U105</cusip>
        <value>5995981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>591903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>591903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAPA JOHNS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698813102</cusip>
        <value>379896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCH &amp; DWIGHT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171340102</cusip>
        <value>1350992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>21456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCH &amp; DWIGHT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171340102</cusip>
        <value>1081267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCH &amp; DWIGHT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171340102</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
        <value>98489670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9534334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9534334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>5472962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7330</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREMIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74051N102</cusip>
        <value>34623318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1245443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1245443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO COML REAL EST FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03762U105</cusip>
        <value>412261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40697</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40697</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
        <value>763573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73918</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
        <value>66019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6391</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>395</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>4736366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREYSTONE HOUSING IMPACT INV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEN UNIT CTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02364V206</cusip>
        <value>907821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>1554720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293898</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FOOD &amp; BEVERAGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V753</cusip>
        <value>9172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260QAB3</cusip>
        <value>618270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>557000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>557000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>169478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1561</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYAGER THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92915B106</cusip>
        <value>77555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16607</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WOLVERINE WORLD WIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>978097103</cusip>
        <value>508767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>24661P807</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
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            <None>39442</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATRICURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>42176</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1933697</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>783464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>783464</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN SHRT TERM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P706</cusip>
        <value>316057</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TPG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMC NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>32326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KYNDRYL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50155Q100</cusip>
        <value>1951800</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64995</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64995</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMC NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00164V103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>214489</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>7422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>740138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>568483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>3126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BATTALION OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>131291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131291</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98980F104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>695612</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>695612</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>11731551</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108827</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BATTALION OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07134L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>606</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOOSEHEAD INS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>38267D109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>225303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225303</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2744</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2744</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288533</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOOSEHEAD INS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>22848</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22848</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOOSEHEAD INS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>13247</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOOSEHEAD INS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>17861</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>240</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>395332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17712</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17712</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351P101</cusip>
        <value>4471038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22489</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>22418005</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96625</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98980F104</cusip>
        <value>179</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
        <value>10364128</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>185937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185937</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351P101</cusip>
        <value>4844602</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24368</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24368</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACI WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004498101</cusip>
        <value>39956864</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>757189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>757189</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOOSEHEAD INS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38267D109</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
        <value>1730894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31053</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES BRIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRIT POUN STRL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138M109</cusip>
        <value>6471500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORPOR HI YLD FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255P107</cusip>
        <value>10583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON LANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>407497106</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052C107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052C107</cusip>
        <value>239798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>84</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORPOR HI YLD FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255P107</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET MANAGED MUNS F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>690370101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8918</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
        <value>39498262</value>
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        <cusip>36467W109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>71874</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>71874</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75689M101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G8675V135</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75689M101</cusip>
        <value>2251562</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58933Y105</cusip>
        <value>10623104</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58933Y105</cusip>
        <value>159200942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1896830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUTRO BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>869367102</cusip>
        <value>521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>11033</value>
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        <cusip>46641Q407</cusip>
        <value>2478</value>
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        <cusip>50155Q100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
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        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
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        <cusip>88031M109</cusip>
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        <cusip>88031M109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03828A101</cusip>
        <value>263</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>434</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>4352535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>107047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>107047</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>654456626</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2406179</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>2406179</Shared>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>5950518</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>75957</None>
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        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>1100285</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>14045</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>2023 ETF SERIES TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GMO INTL VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90139K407</cusip>
        <value>22511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>725</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15673T100</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD PA QLTY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255G107</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD HI YLD NON C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C200</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MITSUBISHI UFJ FINL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>606822104</cusip>
        <value>144624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MITSUBISHI UFJ FINL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606822104</cusip>
        <value>43644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2738</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MITSUBISHI UFJ FINL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606822104</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>536797103</cusip>
        <value>3586955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11351</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>11351</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AQUA METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03837J309</cusip>
        <value>998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>156</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>536797103</cusip>
        <value>167744</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>530</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>75242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>995</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>49867709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>659451</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>659451</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
        <value>50980</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1515</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>25672481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>275603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>275603</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W505</cusip>
        <value>862777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
        <value>332366</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25227</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>4555841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>103400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY AI POWER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108565</cusip>
        <value>14634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LCI INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
        <value>894799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9606</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>205569</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1538</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1538</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>4561949</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34131</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SSGA US SMAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R887</cusip>
        <value>1326863</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10227</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>1646691</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12320</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12320</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTINET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>15587</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>15638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959E109</cusip>
        <value>1951581</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>753018100</cusip>
        <value>3374</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6750</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTINET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>327672</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3897</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>682087</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959E109</cusip>
        <value>276884857</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3293112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE CONSTR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>387328107</cusip>
        <value>3015184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27498</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>27498</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTINET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959E109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
        <value>5716839</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19846</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
        <value>5091461</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EUROPEAN OPPORTU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X552</cusip>
        <value>206858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4232</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>568340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN NEXT GENERA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64133Q108</cusip>
        <value>63074570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4101077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4101077</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>414078</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26059</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>663445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FULL TRUCK ALLIANCE CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35969L108</cusip>
        <value>25408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1959</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POLARIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731068102</cusip>
        <value>4582388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78830</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>24239715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69857</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POLARIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731068102</cusip>
        <value>14881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
        <value>77776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POLARIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731068102</cusip>
        <value>80568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1386</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1386</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POLARIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731068102</cusip>
        <value>57699431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>992593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>992593</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOPSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871607107</cusip>
        <value>12828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217Y104</cusip>
        <value>3380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217Y104</cusip>
        <value>1526648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58269</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DISH NETWORK CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.375% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25470MAB5</cusip>
        <value>4805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217Y104</cusip>
        <value>183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313855108</cusip>
        <value>20228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UP FINTECH HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91531W106</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS COLLRD INV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A222</cusip>
        <value>70226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1617</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313855108</cusip>
        <value>4200093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35297</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35297</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217Y104</cusip>
        <value>232106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTERA LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04626A103</cusip>
        <value>22451160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114663</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTERA LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04626A103</cusip>
        <value>25002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>127</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>N-ABLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62878D100</cusip>
        <value>4597055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>589366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>589366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXC TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23355L106</cusip>
        <value>24433670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1792639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1792639</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>N-ABLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62878D100</cusip>
        <value>343863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44085</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INSPIRE 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538H534</cusip>
        <value>2156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND OPPS &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGHLAND INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43010E404</cusip>
        <value>182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXC TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23355L106</cusip>
        <value>491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287184</cusip>
        <value>109518786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2662099</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2662099</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXC TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23355L106</cusip>
        <value>8491326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>622988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>622988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND OPPS &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGHLAND INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43010E404</cusip>
        <value>1262297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198787</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198787</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPERNUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868459108</cusip>
        <value>13672193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>286089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPERNUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868459108</cusip>
        <value>2567088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIPT HOME MEDICAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74880P104</cusip>
        <value>60007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>35117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35117</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64H106</cusip>
        <value>54542329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>281596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RELAY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75943R102</cusip>
        <value>3828061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>733345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>733345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RELAY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75943R102</cusip>
        <value>1566893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64H106</cusip>
        <value>1295011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>203772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1447</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>40729301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>289311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>289311</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>3M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88579Y101</cusip>
        <value>7773121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50091</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50091</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVANCE HEALTH INC FORMERLY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>036752103</cusip>
        <value>181283771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>561041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>561041</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>3M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88579Y101</cusip>
        <value>133255859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>858718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>858718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVANCE HEALTH INC FORMERLY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>036752103</cusip>
        <value>1557416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4819</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4819</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>3M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88579Y101</cusip>
        <value>293811637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1893360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1893360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.625 MAND CONV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C208</cusip>
        <value>791035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11650</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVANCE HEALTH INC FORMERLY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>036752103</cusip>
        <value>449460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1391</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVANCE HEALTH INC FORMERLY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>036752103</cusip>
        <value>175454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
        <value>70926712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2385694</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2385694</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUSPCE CMD STG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E307</cusip>
        <value>133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY BIOTECH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896438504</cusip>
        <value>499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>480</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31189P102</cusip>
        <value>1848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE HIGH YL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255Y102</cusip>
        <value>2917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>150</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANUWAVE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
        <value>450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>2934363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>766224916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3107157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3107157</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOPPERS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50060P106</cusip>
        <value>2712584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96878</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>5483398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22236</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22236</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>5405185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65060</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65060</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOPPERS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50060P106</cusip>
        <value>407904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14568</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>57821206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>695970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>695970</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>119354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>484</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>484</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>299341328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1213874</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1213874</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOPPERS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50060P106</cusip>
        <value>2744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>405585486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1644710</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1644710</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>6873044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>3294329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13359</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL VISION HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63845R107</cusip>
        <value>7225571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>247535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>247535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>39919857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>480499</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>480499</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F834</cusip>
        <value>2207469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER PAPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18538R103</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AXLE &amp; MFG HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>024061103</cusip>
        <value>1128903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187837</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>187837</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENCO SHIPPING &amp; TRADING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2685T131</cusip>
        <value>853297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47938</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47938</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER PAPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18538R103</cusip>
        <value>1977016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95232</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>2595325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45870</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45870</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK LIFE INVTS ACTIVE E</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NYLI WINSLOW FOC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45409F751</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIVE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433921103</cusip>
        <value>652030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161794</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161794</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSOVISION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140935107</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04271TAB6</cusip>
        <value>709931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>820000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>820000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>12892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F834</cusip>
        <value>6111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIVE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433921103</cusip>
        <value>10282194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2551413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2551413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM HLDGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384637104</cusip>
        <value>608669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>517</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>7694203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59682</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59682</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ELECTRIFICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87975E834</cusip>
        <value>6708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>233</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSOVISION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140935107</cusip>
        <value>5184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN AUSTRALIA EQUITY FD IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003011103</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE REAL BROKERAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75585H206</cusip>
        <value>199018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47612</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>4380186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33976</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33976</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>2229800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSOVISION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140935107</cusip>
        <value>12773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2639</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2639</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RF INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749552105</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED BANKSHARES INC WEST V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909907107</cusip>
        <value>672131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18063</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18063</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>403777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLELINE YIELD OPPORTUNITI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862D105</cusip>
        <value>36011040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2388000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2388000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 MOMNTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E339</cusip>
        <value>56710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>16589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3285</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONQ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46222L108</cusip>
        <value>3685572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59928</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT GOVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R577</cusip>
        <value>14571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>144</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>330508213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3033298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3033298</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>4966335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87962</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87962</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARBORONE BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41165Y100</cusip>
        <value>22821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1678</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1678</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>16303249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>285575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST CMNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>664121100</cusip>
        <value>243220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11824</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW PAC METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>918284100</cusip>
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        <cusip>670657105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49714P108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254423106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6040</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>450711</None>
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        <cusip>464288877</cusip>
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        <cusip>29350E203</cusip>
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        <value>25</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEMCRATIC LG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00774Q346</cusip>
        <value>23031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>551</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTRONIC ARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285512109</cusip>
        <value>256764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENOVUS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135U109</cusip>
        <value>50970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMES NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>031001100</cusip>
        <value>539348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26674</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUNOPTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>8676EP108</cusip>
        <value>83370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>14227</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE MARYGOLD COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57403M104</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNUSUAL MACHS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91532F102</cusip>
        <value>905305</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>1396899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72869</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENOVUS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135U109</cusip>
        <value>779246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45865</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45865</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENOVUS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135U109</cusip>
        <value>22896594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1347651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1347651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.3 CUM PFD SR F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V704</cusip>
        <value>727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MRC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55345K103</cusip>
        <value>324637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>22513</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>57791396</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126378</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARBORONE BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41165Y100</cusip>
        <value>105527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7759</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7759</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
        <value>4423620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66630</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>93744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>205</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>108309137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236850</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>2628960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5749</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIMEDX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>602496101</cusip>
        <value>70763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>880916</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1926</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAEGER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89269P103</cusip>
        <value>845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>693</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45857P806</cusip>
        <value>20144681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166128</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCR VOYIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>25092</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25092</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCR VOYIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>355317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>355317</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45857P806</cusip>
        <value>5093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GERDAU SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373737105</cusip>
        <value>2773564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>894698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>894698</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE BIRD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095306106</cusip>
        <value>396243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6885</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>89269P103</cusip>
        <value>1626</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>229532221</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5242855</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERDAU SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373737105</cusip>
        <value>376046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121305</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE BIRD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095306106</cusip>
        <value>4064641</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70628</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCR VOYIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>7384119</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>588376</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>89269P103</cusip>
        <value>212844</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>174462</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
        <value>12747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>86541559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1118108</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178260</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45857P806</cusip>
        <value>13339</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>18230719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS GROU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45857P806</cusip>
        <value>1600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29362U104</cusip>
        <value>181086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1958</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29362U104</cusip>
        <value>3867750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41831</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>41831</None>
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        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>12257993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>158372</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOTAL RETURN SECURITIES FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>870875101</cusip>
        <value>323152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53150</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293594107</cusip>
        <value>2989604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299860</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>299860</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00246W103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POSTAL REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73757R102</cusip>
        <value>374395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23862</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23862</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POSTAL REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73757R102</cusip>
        <value>1431007</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>91205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91205</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>1930478899</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23031244</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23031244</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>620076307</cusip>
        <value>999636</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>12860586</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>153431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>153431</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>4177029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>49833</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2711</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
        <value>548183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>6540</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>110886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40176</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.3 CUM PFD SR F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V704</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>7346783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156815</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIONNA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829401108</cusip>
        <value>120169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4086</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4086</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>2504460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53457</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53457</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>112245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7498</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7498</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GLBDIV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X459</cusip>
        <value>6668241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>91728</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932885</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
        <value>98829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13861</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13861</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
        <value>271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136635109</cusip>
        <value>620026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
        <value>109681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15383</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI HLTH CARE I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092600</cusip>
        <value>562636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8413</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12492</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>958</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>194521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4152</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136635109</cusip>
        <value>632088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48473</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>17689608</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1205011</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>92337</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>92337</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>144009</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE POINT CREDIT COMPANY I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>8615</None>
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        <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464289883</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWHOLD INVT CORP III</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G6486E102</cusip>
        <value>692</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34354P105</cusip>
        <value>213</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236V302</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>AGING POPULATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y772</cusip>
        <value>16733</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWSERVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA BKG SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>262</None>
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            <None>905973</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>8652460</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>51056</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK FLOATING RATE INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11548</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRISPY KREME INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AWYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287879</cusip>
        <value>665011</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6013</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AWYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>477143101</cusip>
        <value>34602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7033</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AWYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>477143101</cusip>
        <value>10546163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2143529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2143529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AWYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>477143101</cusip>
        <value>5923621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1203988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1203988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55933J203</cusip>
        <value>8451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPENG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422D105</cusip>
        <value>1189947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3D PRINTING ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q500</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>131188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPENG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422D105</cusip>
        <value>17005586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>726113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>726113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>234868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY SM CP BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E232</cusip>
        <value>423620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51598</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>124144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16060</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MKAM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L490</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>6362673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POSCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>1181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL WND ENRG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33736G106</cusip>
        <value>10661104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>554968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>554968</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY SM CP BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E232</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3D PRINTING ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q500</cusip>
        <value>2162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POSCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>75783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>231383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1912</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POSCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>1267600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25759</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>1167050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2609</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2609</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAVIA ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G86880104</cusip>
        <value>159390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>7676055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POSCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
        <value>11016643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PAC FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>154760409</cusip>
        <value>3363674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110866</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEICHROEDER ACQUISITION COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1169T104</cusip>
        <value>759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  5.500% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70932AAF0</cusip>
        <value>5958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PAC FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>154760409</cusip>
        <value>20480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PAC FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>154760409</cusip>
        <value>580981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>998816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622P109</cusip>
        <value>23160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTV FCTR SMCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F797</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>135873082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>303810</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>1239257798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5273886</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5273886</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>672552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1503</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HOYA CAPT HI DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B840</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QRAFT AI ENHCD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30151E798</cusip>
        <value>163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>12350374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52559</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>1071116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2395</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2395</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>344740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14620</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>14903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>632</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CORE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V880</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITAU UNIBANCO HLDG S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465562106</cusip>
        <value>13859374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1888198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1888198</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>5454832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>231333</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NPK INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651718504</cusip>
        <value>923507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81654</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELA BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872381108</cusip>
        <value>3306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2219</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEISURE AND ENTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V720</cusip>
        <value>30131733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>497387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>497387</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NPK INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651718504</cusip>
        <value>331743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29331</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760125104</cusip>
        <value>18258603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>723113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>723113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760125104</cusip>
        <value>1667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITAU UNIBANCO HLDG S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465562106</cusip>
        <value>7340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
        <value>12933</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>506</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELLINGTON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28852N109</cusip>
        <value>188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT DYN EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P806</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELLINGTON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28852N109</cusip>
        <value>2823968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217563</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217563</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MUNI FXD IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072695</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARMIND MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185053402</cusip>
        <value>2628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2564</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INCOME FOCUS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P439</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORBUS PHARMACEUTICALS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21833P301</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT FINL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23908L108</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORBUS PHARMACEUTICALS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21833P301</cusip>
        <value>59316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4689</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXON ENTERPRISE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05464CAB7</cusip>
        <value>595650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304102</cusip>
        <value>4060182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30719</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>530537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35440</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELLINGTON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28852N109</cusip>
        <value>895062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68957</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68957</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U S EQUITY FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V282</cusip>
        <value>188657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORBUS PHARMACEUTICALS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21833P301</cusip>
        <value>1826243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144367</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARNIVAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MUN OPORTUNITE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L503</cusip>
        <value>7560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>194</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>411825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>867</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>7328607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>479935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>479935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>176972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>16237904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1063386</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1063386</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260K101</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H808</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M87915274</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M87915274</cusip>
        <value>4091746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>1925700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126110</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT EMERGING</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81589A601</cusip>
        <value>10214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>338</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>3752373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT SMLC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E842</cusip>
        <value>28714742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311563</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311563</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M87915274</cusip>
        <value>148577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILDAN ACTIVEWEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375916103</cusip>
        <value>18249753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>315739</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>315739</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILDAN ACTIVEWEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375916103</cusip>
        <value>11663578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201792</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M87915274</cusip>
        <value>6746168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93308</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701300</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00851L103</cusip>
        <value>4007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1049</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LRG CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524201</cusip>
        <value>3187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LRG CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524201</cusip>
        <value>3845366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145989</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>6347900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13364</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>366020750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>770570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>770570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSTAR LOTTERY PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4863A108</cusip>
        <value>301361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>410284100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>863756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>863756</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBSTER FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>947890109</cusip>
        <value>3209666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>348650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>9204075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNATE PHARMA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781K204</cusip>
        <value>11078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5740</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ GLB RL ES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X749</cusip>
        <value>28560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHESAPEAKE UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165303108</cusip>
        <value>2231813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHESAPEAKE UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165303108</cusip>
        <value>233687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHESAPEAKE UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165303108</cusip>
        <value>14691581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109077</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109077</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>1699773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17192</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHESAPEAKE UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165303108</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JELD-WEN HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47580P103</cusip>
        <value>360910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260K101</cusip>
        <value>28188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1272</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO CALIF MUN INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200N106</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
        <value>23664</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1297</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED GLOBAL DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092501105</cusip>
        <value>3886672</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>335926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
        <value>803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227483104</cusip>
        <value>12240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>862</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>862</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>5984375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>548522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>98980F104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>143366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>82402593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126863</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GBL REAL ESTATE INC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504G100</cusip>
        <value>4578796</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>890816</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>55024UAF6</cusip>
        <value>3460363</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2485000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2485000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>86847688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>133706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133706</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05072K305</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMCOR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>37114716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57140</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57140</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430107</cusip>
        <value>135333537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3291985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3291985</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EOG RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUELINX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09624H208</cusip>
        <value>646977</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8853</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8853</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>5883533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9058</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY SVCS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29271Q103</cusip>
        <value>25979</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2510</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>241571692</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2154581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2154581</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>6197782</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>760464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EOG RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>69149674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45257U108</cusip>
        <value>41980</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3585</None>
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        <cusip>04271T100</cusip>
        <value>606890</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEW ECON REAL ES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W331</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>04271T100</cusip>
        <value>1381208</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SITE CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82981J851</cusip>
        <value>556681</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>61784</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMSTRONG WORLD INDS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
        <value>32193858</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMSTRONG WORLD INDS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
        <value>144655</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED MARITIME CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y92335101</cusip>
        <value>138</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>84</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMSTRONG WORLD INDS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
        <value>465132</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>187355</value>
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        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>04247X102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>773121108</cusip>
        <value>3884160</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>81072</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>7207410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EOG RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>103830408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X COPPER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y830</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>621359</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>13441</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>759</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>19538</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTVIEW REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>35922N100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>31813</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R882</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33739P301</cusip>
        <value>57223688</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51509F105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>257</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2336</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>31726</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>607</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEWIRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>JP MRGN EM HI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286285</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75605Y106</cusip>
        <value>487</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63886Q109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63886Q109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61154</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIVERSFED RTRN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q886</cusip>
        <value>72805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>671</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>671</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75605Y106</cusip>
        <value>834195</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>78772</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN ENERGY FUELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>184499101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>7294</None>
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        <cusip>00162Q460</cusip>
        <value>962886</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>30146</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63886Q109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATRIX SVC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576853105</cusip>
        <value>1114207</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATRIX SVC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576853105</cusip>
        <value>135038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78468R531</cusip>
        <value>1462570</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>JP MRGN EM HI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286285</cusip>
        <value>794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECHNOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U851</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>1852196</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>173751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173751</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>1133403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>225655109</cusip>
        <value>857112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60106</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEPASSIVE US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89834G729</cusip>
        <value>493723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12107</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056752108</cusip>
        <value>6574532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>49894</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ESG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R531</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALGONQUIN PWR UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015857105</cusip>
        <value>1179064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>219565</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSTOM TRUCK ONE SOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23204X103</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>14386306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78127</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIX SHT TERM FUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y730</cusip>
        <value>221578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN PLAINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>393222104</cusip>
        <value>81053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9221</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>1688380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>8470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INFORMATION SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45675Y104</cusip>
        <value>2509686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>436467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>436467</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>282580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55626</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSTOM TRUCK ONE SOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23204X103</cusip>
        <value>1961002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>305452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>305452</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSTOM TRUCK ONE SOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23204X103</cusip>
        <value>2080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMALGAMATED FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>022671101</cusip>
        <value>712742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26252</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26252</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIX SHT TERM FUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y730</cusip>
        <value>1251722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38753</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSTOM TRUCK ONE SOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23204X103</cusip>
        <value>864151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134603</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMTECH TELECOMMUNICATIONS C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205826209</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERVA NEUROSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603380205</cusip>
        <value>12380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5881</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNITION THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19243B102</cusip>
        <value>38304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28373</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00246W103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46817M107</cusip>
        <value>1632334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>282174839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6256648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6256648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>93419238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2071380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2071380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46817M107</cusip>
        <value>21754771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214904</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>25588703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>567377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>567377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46817M107</cusip>
        <value>1113834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11003</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11003</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00246W103</cusip>
        <value>119187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26545</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E102</cusip>
        <value>295522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35648</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCULLY ROYALTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7T96K107</cusip>
        <value>1153368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192228</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>14325384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317636</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMODITIES STRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N566</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIZIANA LIFE SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G88912103</cusip>
        <value>102943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY CSI 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G187</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>044103794</cusip>
        <value>5139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>871</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS BRENT OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91167Q100</cusip>
        <value>153405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EUROPE ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J117</cusip>
        <value>1484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY CSI 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G187</cusip>
        <value>15481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
        <value>2808557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>235815</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEAN WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y186</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESS TECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26916J205</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMTECH TELECOMMUNICATIONS C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205826209</cusip>
        <value>296277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK H &amp; R INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093671105</cusip>
        <value>14773419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>292138</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESS TECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26916J205</cusip>
        <value>1710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EURP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051853</cusip>
        <value>199857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>800751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311107</cusip>
        <value>6737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311107</cusip>
        <value>1383163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>277187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>277187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>13794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>113665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22375</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185634201</cusip>
        <value>6170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1024</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>8382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>1855785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185634201</cusip>
        <value>8182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>107037138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2373329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2373329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110122108</cusip>
        <value>25420795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563654</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>13356349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>8811970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VINFAST AUTO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y9390M103</cusip>
        <value>25502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7920</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIX FLAGS ENTERTAINMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83001C108</cusip>
        <value>1476164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>410226639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3582139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3582139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY WRGH VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741L207</cusip>
        <value>1075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
        <value>69901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1771</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>27647991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910873405</cusip>
        <value>25167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3320</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287325</cusip>
        <value>1489170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16804</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MELAR ACQUISITION CORP. I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6004G100</cusip>
        <value>200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>2531557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10564</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>21675026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90448</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>16643319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>58100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>332</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>1352322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4007</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>271950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>225836998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>669166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>669166</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>35475475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>202717</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637100</cusip>
        <value>775507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23191</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREEPORT-MCMORAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35671D857</cusip>
        <value>5069146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129249</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129249</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TPG RE FIN TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87266M107</cusip>
        <value>52293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6109</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY WRGH VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741L207</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>139300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>796</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>796</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPSON MFG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829073105</cusip>
        <value>3250860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19412</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>349493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>54204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMADA HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68170A108</cusip>
        <value>507447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22951</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22951</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>2262114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19753</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRITISH AMERN TOB PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110448107</cusip>
        <value>8820144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRITISH AMERN TOB PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110448107</cusip>
        <value>147576767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2780270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2780270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>18472369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>74653</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>8130347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMADA HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68170A108</cusip>
        <value>2034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMART MATLS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G473</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIZIANA LIFE SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G88912103</cusip>
        <value>7761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>290375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287325</cusip>
        <value>42607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>480</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>43647150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>176394</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>608475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARTERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146229109</cusip>
        <value>474040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16798</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>7337225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5644019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5644019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HIGH INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G242</cusip>
        <value>8887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>197</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J608</cusip>
        <value>75605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1992</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20+ YEAR TR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E338</cusip>
        <value>11787455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504168</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>504168</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>1518930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>213771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRYSTAL BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501147102</cusip>
        <value>3215141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
        <value>45232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1096</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1096</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>464288885</cusip>
        <value>127</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053015103</cusip>
        <value>1382537033</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4710518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>4710518</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDITORS INTL WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302130109</cusip>
        <value>20670365</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168613</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>168613</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053015103</cusip>
        <value>5067278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17265</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPENSIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30219Q106</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053015103</cusip>
        <value>286163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>03168L105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2694601</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>053015103</cusip>
        <value>210599751</value>
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        <value>1460139</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>145868</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>145868</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808625107</cusip>
        <value>659519</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6637</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808625107</cusip>
        <value>18058212</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>181727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>181727</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE CALIF MUN INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27826F101</cusip>
        <value>800785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79443</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808625107</cusip>
        <value>13216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>133</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>110160016</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>852170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>852170</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46654Q757</cusip>
        <value>23072</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>306</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SURO CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86887Q109</cusip>
        <value>113310</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>12590</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A474</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>5376339</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>3102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40054A108</cusip>
        <value>17399</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3515</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A474</cusip>
        <value>1723319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56894</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V690</cusip>
        <value>12039</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>294</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>11912253</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>296251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>296251</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825107105</cusip>
        <value>209293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12754</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825107105</cusip>
        <value>765695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55083R203</cusip>
        <value>162</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>10</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y848</cusip>
        <value>307678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y848</cusip>
        <value>330931</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4620</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4620</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>FREEDOM 100 EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L607</cusip>
        <value>1528</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>217</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>577191</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4465</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPAM SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414B104</cusip>
        <value>463</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATHAM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
        <value>17503</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2300</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414B104</cusip>
        <value>1678594</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11132</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>17322U306</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>1900776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>19225</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>1605945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>16243</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPAM SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>861896108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>2869681</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARES DYNAMIC CR ALLOCATION F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92937A102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
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        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>419441190</value>
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        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69700</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287507</cusip>
        <value>14075957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLIERS INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
        <value>6973683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLIERS INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
        <value>721534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4619</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4619</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLIERS INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
        <value>469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO CRPORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A144</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>391604</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17130</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013W108</cusip>
        <value>7661309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>441574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>441574</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>51587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706327103</cusip>
        <value>24943671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>616502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>616502</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT US EQTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23908L207</cusip>
        <value>198664008</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4147439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4147439</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRAGG GAMING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104833306</cusip>
        <value>32528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>1788439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49431</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGNC INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00123Q104</cusip>
        <value>37183086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3798068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3798068</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIMEI HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CO L</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G01341109</cusip>
        <value>317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423403104</cusip>
        <value>8405955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1132878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>423403104</cusip>
        <value>295145</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39777</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OF NT BUTTERFIELD&amp;SON L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0772R208</cusip>
        <value>1339018</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31198</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31198</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELLO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423403104</cusip>
        <value>15293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2061</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLIERS INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
        <value>818697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5241</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0772R208</cusip>
        <value>3287372</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76593</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94132V105</cusip>
        <value>18900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>10000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN INCOME QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092479104</cusip>
        <value>13174613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1203161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1203161</None>
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        <cusip>194693107</cusip>
        <value>178</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>423403104</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ESG CAP ALLC TERM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09262F100</cusip>
        <value>11237709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>685226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>685226</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRISPR THERAPEUTICS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H17182108</cusip>
        <value>31377243</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>484142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>484142</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERROGLOBE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33856108</cusip>
        <value>1292519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>284070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33856108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARTER BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>146103106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>622962</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5169</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWILIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>494645</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4942</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061888</cusip>
        <value>5009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWILIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>55285627</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>552359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>552359</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE MUN CR INC F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67071L106</cusip>
        <value>34736382</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2826394</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03212B103</cusip>
        <value>3764</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>717</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE ENHANCED EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278274105</cusip>
        <value>33474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1594</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OF NT BUTTERFIELD&amp;SON L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0772R208</cusip>
        <value>170349</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3969</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007903107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8853225</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967R106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>51</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>718768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53800</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>424</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>412984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74967R106</cusip>
        <value>1069404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>67985</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>1187704</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>88900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88900</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511656100</cusip>
        <value>1254116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19534</None>
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        <cusip>74967R106</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENE CNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>394357107</cusip>
        <value>294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RHYTHM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76243J105</cusip>
        <value>6726439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66605</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66605</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENE CNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>394357107</cusip>
        <value>106582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4716</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4716</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE BRAZIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P835</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q878</cusip>
        <value>4806502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102266</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102266</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREENE CNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>394357107</cusip>
        <value>873535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38652</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38652</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLAROS MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270D106</cusip>
        <value>351040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>105734</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105734</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLAROS MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270D106</cusip>
        <value>14439</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4349</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED EQUITY DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09251A104</cusip>
        <value>1091757</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>119841</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287663</cusip>
        <value>29379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>293</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>394357107</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q878</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>32055418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>72080</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
        <value>4828490277</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10857371</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAFTECH INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384313607</cusip>
        <value>474</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>796302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>796302</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>V F CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918204108</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384313607</cusip>
        <value>2048790</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>384313607</cusip>
        <value>44857</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423J101</cusip>
        <value>13556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2092</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL CENT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>757524</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7293</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029174109</cusip>
        <value>234</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>98423J101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423J101</cusip>
        <value>215026</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33183</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423J101</cusip>
        <value>3462173</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>534286</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>534286</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>986869</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>9501</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>755917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9624</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALYS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603170101</cusip>
        <value>2467113</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603170101</cusip>
        <value>13482354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355547</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERTARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3012617</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>246531</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>246531</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERTARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15687V109</cusip>
        <value>2102732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15687V109</cusip>
        <value>14613544</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1195871</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1195871</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORECARD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45816D100</cusip>
        <value>9933</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>369</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15687V109</cusip>
        <value>3487942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>285429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>285429</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ PHRMTCLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R837</cusip>
        <value>168682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5914</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5914</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53190C102</cusip>
        <value>298080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10800</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD MICH QU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254V105</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AFRICA INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F866</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPERI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423J101</cusip>
        <value>778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AFRICA INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F866</cusip>
        <value>2534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINDBLAD EXPEDITIONS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535219109</cusip>
        <value>205107</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16024</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R712</cusip>
        <value>4479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>182695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>742</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>59677026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>311857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>402047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS LTD DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248C105</cusip>
        <value>670578</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30945</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30945</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>81070865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329261</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>329261</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>3610963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18870</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18870</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE CONSTR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>387328107</cusip>
        <value>22212751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202578</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>202578</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>2801899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11379</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11379</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADA GOOSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>135086106</cusip>
        <value>4262062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>309069</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENDAVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29260V105</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERTARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15687V109</cusip>
        <value>241736</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19782</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>337801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4301</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOXIMITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26622P107</cusip>
        <value>8775745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>119969</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADEIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00676P107</cusip>
        <value>158398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9428</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALLY BEAUTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79546E104</cusip>
        <value>2794348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>171643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW CARBN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F502</cusip>
        <value>3554168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>48307519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>615069</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONEST CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>5259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>76419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>973</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUDIOCODES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M15342104</cusip>
        <value>60423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>79587959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1013343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1013343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>23701</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>5583</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERTARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>82046</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>651</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALLY BEAUTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>17364</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXMETALS MINING CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>241123</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>61</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>938091</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>32569</None>
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        <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
        <value>31781772</value>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
        <value>4876524</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00788A204</cusip>
        <value>573</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918284100</cusip>
        <value>1484024</value>
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            <None>8927</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>11563</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>26532</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>1239233</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>32775</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91688F104</cusip>
        <value>1186596</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63898</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>63898</None>
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        <cusip>758849103</cusip>
        <value>4978997</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>15126Q208</cusip>
        <value>118831</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>35501</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>333</None>
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        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>772538</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>7246</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59356Q108</cusip>
        <value>3833879</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>95228</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES CALIF IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69404D108</cusip>
        <value>79002</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>61720</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>3158044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>858164</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>858164</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGENCY CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758849103</cusip>
        <value>29525</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>405</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>38183611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>358161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>358161</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERALTO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>315246</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>2957</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENDAVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29260V105</cusip>
        <value>398271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43766</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29260V105</cusip>
        <value>251051</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>3734</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>95</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>254241</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>12229</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>21122</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>1067301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>9780</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>7004</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>1233079</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18384</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCI GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40416E103</cusip>
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            <None>7405</None>
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        <cusip>759530108</cusip>
        <value>55497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1162</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>53656F169</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>738</None>
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        <value>2835127</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>59361</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V514</cusip>
        <value>236088</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759530108</cusip>
        <value>1538827</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>32220</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARPARTS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14427M107</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>8463055</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759530108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1065</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENVELA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29402E102</cusip>
        <value>219</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V F CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918204108</cusip>
        <value>11151786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772819</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>772819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V F CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918204108</cusip>
        <value>1706016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V F CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918204108</cusip>
        <value>1550576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107455</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107455</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMENTOS PACASMAYO S A A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15126Q208</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>161070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>1879477686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34889134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34889134</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUILLIUM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446K106</cusip>
        <value>14422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10085</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVIROTECH VEHICLES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414V308</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVANTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67000B104</cusip>
        <value>395192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3946</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVANTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67000B104</cusip>
        <value>6510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAOZUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06684L103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAOZUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06684L103</cusip>
        <value>565250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139568</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>V F CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918204108</cusip>
        <value>3195740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAOZUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06684L103</cusip>
        <value>1204490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>297405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>297405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROQR THRAPEUTICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N71542109</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>3829429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>209831</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOTH THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44148G204</cusip>
        <value>16202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10001</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10001</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROQR THRAPEUTICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N71542109</cusip>
        <value>6160520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2892263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2892263</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>8169118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225791</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>1601254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAVMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70387R403</cusip>
        <value>2166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5026</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRAD FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALT ABSLT STRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740Y101</cusip>
        <value>14180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARKETAXESS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57060D108</cusip>
        <value>5750345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA SM CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B614</cusip>
        <value>12300467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>171506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>2109168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93326</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIAGE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>143905107</cusip>
        <value>5621839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>113759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>506704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIAGE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>143905107</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>806396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>257356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>66124368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2925857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2925857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>9837048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52748</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>862945102</cusip>
        <value>610505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>244202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>16041096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>709783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>709783</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XAI OCTAGN FLT RAT &amp; ALT INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98400T106</cusip>
        <value>817864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154314</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEADERSHS ACTIVI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q717</cusip>
        <value>30077</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>889</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74764Y205</cusip>
        <value>39360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DYNAMIC INTL SML</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X271</cusip>
        <value>4194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM BIOPHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74764Y205</cusip>
        <value>640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEYWRIGHT MOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R696</cusip>
        <value>1723638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42885</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDEV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6529J209</cusip>
        <value>547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>2892872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>28788869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1305617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1305617</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>551528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOAH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487X102</cusip>
        <value>2350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>178894917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1335634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1335634</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPEST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87978U207</cusip>
        <value>21660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2107</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>411927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3477</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3477</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>21121705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>157695</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>561658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15524</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVSCO BLSH 26</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J635</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>50909725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>429763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>429763</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>26462069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>315104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>975992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8239</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINETIK HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02215L209</cusip>
        <value>5916626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>138433</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>1032616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>18480</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>156</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERICEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92346J108</cusip>
        <value>3039262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERICEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92346J108</cusip>
        <value>77133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2451</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2451</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOKINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23282W605</cusip>
        <value>12844808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOKINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23282W605</cusip>
        <value>605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERICEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92346J108</cusip>
        <value>125880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>3114144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA SIDERURGICA NACION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20440W105</cusip>
        <value>96626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64417</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>333510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA SIDERURGICA NACION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20440W105</cusip>
        <value>6008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4005</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4005</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLELINE INCOME SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>258622109</cusip>
        <value>38203412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3111027</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3111027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>592460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5006</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5006</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>28293200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>239063</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>26419561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>341338</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>12703585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <value>55</value>
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        <cusip>143905107</cusip>
        <value>387142</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>500767827</cusip>
        <value>1838822</value>
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        <value>286799</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
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        <cusip>N81409125</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106L109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI-MKT INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075J107</cusip>
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        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
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            <None>389163</None>
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        <cusip>46436E528</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>9792</None>
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        <cusip>14817C107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84265V105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31509</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>91621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>332682</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46436E759</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84265V105</cusip>
        <value>1006560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8294</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568427108</cusip>
        <value>12462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>51011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5751</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>2269711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCANTILE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>825435</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18343</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>520776105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8003</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8003</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>5993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCANTILE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>587376104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G00894108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>1942094</sshPrnamt>
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        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIVID SEATS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>4774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4774</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V407</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2813221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2813221</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>271032</None>
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            <None>108</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>777145</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>114722</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>79035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>2017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313855108</cusip>
        <value>1768191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784117103</cusip>
        <value>450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI LW CRB TG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V464</cusip>
        <value>1564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBMATIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHUBB LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H1467J104</cusip>
        <value>273783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>970</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHUBB LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H1467J104</cusip>
        <value>3547522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHUBB LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H1467J104</cusip>
        <value>2185180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7742</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7742</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIS CHRISTIAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H204</cusip>
        <value>6116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>195</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHUBB LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H1467J104</cusip>
        <value>549006069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1945105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1945105</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. PHARMA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288836</cusip>
        <value>3628000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>9429063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31497</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBMATIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
        <value>303305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>9396144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113892</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113892</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UFP TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902673102</cusip>
        <value>883430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4426</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4426</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBMATIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
        <value>443245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. PHARMA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288836</cusip>
        <value>871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT CSMR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V803</cusip>
        <value>1993680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19805</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00461U105</cusip>
        <value>2624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1381</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>49849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>230411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>457670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49964</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED VIOLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75704L104</cusip>
        <value>196600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3762</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594972AN1</cusip>
        <value>1036833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>582000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>582000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFIRM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        11/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00827BAB2</cusip>
        <value>47513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED VIOLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75704L104</cusip>
        <value>6375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETMED EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>716382106</cusip>
        <value>5371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2140</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>2480429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>12035410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>645330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>645330</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>26497710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116730</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GULFPORT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402635502</cusip>
        <value>5934877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32793</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32793</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS SHORT DOW30</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B235</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GULFPORT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402635502</cusip>
        <value>9230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090043AB6</cusip>
        <value>4242592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4323000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4323000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>12397594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>147589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>7528</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>7813</None>
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            <None>4225</None>
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            <None>78024</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>248212</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PITANIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7111A101</cusip>
        <value>302301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24718</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
        <value>3965692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>378405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>378405</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPINNAKER ETF SERIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT STOXX EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84858T772</cusip>
        <value>54391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>2200147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>602780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>602780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PITANIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7111A101</cusip>
        <value>25023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2046</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2046</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
        <value>1875722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>147843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROCITY BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59165J105</cusip>
        <value>860993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31094</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE LIMITED DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828H105</cusip>
        <value>101982602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10047547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10047547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
        <value>90702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8461</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORTGAGE REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F452</cusip>
        <value>3843311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>356853</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
        <value>20536336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1959574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1959574</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893617209</cusip>
        <value>415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
        <value>5270922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>230574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893617209</cusip>
        <value>66058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDSTRAT GRANNY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364231</cusip>
        <value>102459</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>10275863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>620898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>620898</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNION BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>905400107</cusip>
        <value>1486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
        <value>1663385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72764</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>9698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893617209</cusip>
        <value>3552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
        <value>3612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>5325453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>416051</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>416051</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORTGE REL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
        <value>16723375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>761191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>761191</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302491303</cusip>
        <value>202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302491303</cusip>
        <value>24386773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>725149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>725149</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEEVA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922475108</cusip>
        <value>14581503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
        <value>19850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
        <value>844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIVEO CORP CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17878Y207</cusip>
        <value>31211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>6328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIVEO CORP CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17878Y207</cusip>
        <value>16146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>702</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED INTL DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BENE INTER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092524107</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCULIS HOLDING AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5870P102</cusip>
        <value>36039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MEGA CAP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910840</cusip>
        <value>406230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>302130109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>658</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>770708</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>88169</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>57062</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADIANT LOGISTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339764300</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>296</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169513</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>215792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2597</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDONESIA ENERGY CORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G4760X102</cusip>
        <value>2220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>740</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8708865</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>88084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940X102</cusip>
        <value>75769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>912</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NATL RY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136375102</cusip>
        <value>3336334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NATL RY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136375102</cusip>
        <value>55975995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>593594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>593594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G102</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NATL RY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136375102</cusip>
        <value>1570567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT MATURITY M</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W838</cusip>
        <value>172663692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3418406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3418406</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REKOR SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759419104</cusip>
        <value>584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G102</cusip>
        <value>9056826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90523</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFORMED LINE PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740444104</cusip>
        <value>162247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>827</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
        <value>1989039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81518</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
        <value>9955998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408032</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408032</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS ROADHOUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882681109</cusip>
        <value>11453550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68935</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53220K504</cusip>
        <value>2872066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16213</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>16213</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>14109332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>869336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>869336</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN BASIN RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714236106</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE POINT CREDIT COMPANY I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>269808101</cusip>
        <value>41841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6330</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46578C108</cusip>
        <value>1092723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87069</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>8794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>744</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>744</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE POINT CREDIT COMPANY I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>269808101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PREFORMED LINE PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740444104</cusip>
        <value>45703</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS ROADHOUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882681109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15442</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN HEALTHCARE INVESTORS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911J103</cusip>
        <value>1963369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106358</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>M7S750159</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>54</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43289P106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>392303</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3664605</None>
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        <cusip>18467V109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882681109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882681109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>362597</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>71074</value>
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        <value>33437707</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>252180377</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04523Y105</cusip>
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            <None>1663</None>
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        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>285848</value>
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            <None>5114</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>170053</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>143130102</cusip>
        <value>242119</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5396</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCORP FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P5626F128</cusip>
        <value>545477</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>40352</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>20672220</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118262</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>118262</Sole>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DRDGOLD LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>6624</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY INDIA INVT FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>171222</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46436E858</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>13058</value>
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        <cusip>46436E858</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
        <value>1993268</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>9428</None>
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        <cusip>33739Q309</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70183</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <infoTable>
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    <infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CITY BK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139674105</cusip>
        <value>438294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10488</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>413412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6583</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6583</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MKTWIDE VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V724</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139674105</cusip>
        <value>1045</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97785W106</cusip>
        <value>26484</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>926</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>926</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46050R102</cusip>
        <value>43460</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPIRE MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457730109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3327</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGEN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92838Y100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>760</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>760</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTSMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447011107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1817</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>125682</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26818M108</cusip>
        <value>715168</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56535</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287564</cusip>
        <value>152184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2469</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
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        <value>349070909</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>290876101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1880</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>1880</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87357P100</cusip>
        <value>464457</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26818M108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>109156</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>541928</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>272068</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
        <value>117163</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1442</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87357P100</cusip>
        <value>24677</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>198328</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>114190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HIGH INCOME SECS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42968F108</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
        <value>52969459</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>631641</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
        <value>415862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4959</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY LIV S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229748</cusip>
        <value>3018</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY LIV S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229748</cusip>
        <value>776749</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8237</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>C H ROBINSON WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12541W209</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>138160</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
        <value>65977325</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>403778</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>13468859</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>130348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIWOUND LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M68830112</cusip>
        <value>234</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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        <cusip>M68830112</cusip>
        <value>88100</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4889</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VORNADO RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929042109</cusip>
        <value>608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>15</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIMOTHY PLAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIG DV STK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887432326</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>745285</value>
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        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VORNADO RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>929042109</cusip>
        <value>5148037</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>127017</None>
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        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>7168450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>161743</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252784301</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>827305</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>252784301</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>933</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>14752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14752</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10365</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3442</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>662178</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUMP MEDIA &amp; TECHNOLOGY GRO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25400Q105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>44639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
        <value>2520565</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>315465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>315465</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUMP MEDIA &amp; TECHNOLOGY GRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25400Q105</cusip>
        <value>2309194</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>140633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMADA HOFFLER PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04208T108</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25400Q105</cusip>
        <value>985</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>86765K109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>33241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETSKOPE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>500</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>39131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>39131</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>943</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5858</None>
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        <cusip>25400Q105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARKER-HANNIFIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>701094104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>94765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN LENDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373J104</cusip>
        <value>192</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>91</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>701094104</cusip>
        <value>49879447</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65791</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN LENDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373J104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>76437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76437</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERITAGE GROWTH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81752R100</cusip>
        <value>7221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1699</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>68373J104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1538318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>39271</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>12986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>12986</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>61039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>183455</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>183455</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457730109</cusip>
        <value>4378088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59003</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59003</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURED GUARANTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0585R106</cusip>
        <value>22803864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269390</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269390</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>1998261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884L109</cusip>
        <value>13853453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>254518</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>2913644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHOLASTIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>807066105</cusip>
        <value>2640343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMNG MKTS EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G889</cusip>
        <value>18898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>334</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884L109</cusip>
        <value>19053819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>350060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>350060</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884L109</cusip>
        <value>4462988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81995</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCLOUD HOLOGRAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G55032174</cusip>
        <value>6932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>1501332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19731</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>155490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>11449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAESARSTONE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20598104</cusip>
        <value>603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>379</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>379</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>2479903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>2243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAESARSTONE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20598104</cusip>
        <value>42750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26887</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26887</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX BABA OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636R107</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAESARSTONE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20598104</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SH TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R101</cusip>
        <value>1518864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51803</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTRE STRAT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W125</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SH TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R101</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>87</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>88509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>1982359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27392</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTRE STRAT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W125</cusip>
        <value>2425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904677200</cusip>
        <value>11924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>1012239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13987</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13987</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>3523233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>118254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRO-DEX INC COLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74265M205</cusip>
        <value>5111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128118106</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRJOULE TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>612160101</cusip>
        <value>79613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16975</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRJOULE TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>612160101</cusip>
        <value>4545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41021P103</cusip>
        <value>12063466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>781312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>781312</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY UTLTIES 3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E711</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R770</cusip>
        <value>124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURZONE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286608</cusip>
        <value>535890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURZONE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286608</cusip>
        <value>30351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>1797814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106822</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>276317104</cusip>
        <value>76245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>494213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSOCIATED BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>045487105</cusip>
        <value>1096450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42646</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>6815929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>404986</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>404986</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>217528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12925</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>8645529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64107N206</cusip>
        <value>87221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>8872733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97044</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>6567234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>117236483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1282253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1282253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03168L105</cusip>
        <value>3233580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>323035</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>31589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1714</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60800C208</cusip>
        <value>3258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60800C208</cusip>
        <value>31831</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>40663675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444752</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444752</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOURNEY MED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48115J109</cusip>
        <value>712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH FLEXIBLE MUNI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76883Y107</cusip>
        <value>88910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6813</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126501105</cusip>
        <value>471211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11797</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB X GURU INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E341</cusip>
        <value>987232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16574</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS ANNUAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33718M105</cusip>
        <value>7177836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT SMALLCAP60</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A376</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>385000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40146</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>108028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2717</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE CONNECT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
        <value>16098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD INV GRDE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288620</cusip>
        <value>66329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
        <value>408378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30205</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD INV GRDE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288620</cusip>
        <value>10446611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO HIGH INCOME TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131F101</cusip>
        <value>129266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11521</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11521</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL STP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V373</cusip>
        <value>7468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J174</cusip>
        <value>5280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
        <value>22045449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>862498</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>862498</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R515</cusip>
        <value>2419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NET POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64107A105</cusip>
        <value>325462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108127</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP ON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
        <value>4746075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP ON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
        <value>86610537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249936</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249936</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EX US SML CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J406</cusip>
        <value>198797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3548</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
        <value>1127568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287101</cusip>
        <value>469033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1409</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20464U100</cusip>
        <value>408968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPX INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20563P101</cusip>
        <value>20218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPX INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20563P101</cusip>
        <value>515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY FOCUS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q781</cusip>
        <value>87</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FARMERS NATIONAL BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>309627107</cusip>
        <value>53850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3737</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 GRTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932869</cusip>
        <value>9277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMPRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>1080840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12012</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>12012</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>I-80 GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44955L106</cusip>
        <value>3869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4050</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74930B105</cusip>
        <value>204803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10917</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10917</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>117726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>14291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERPETUA RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714266103</cusip>
        <value>418721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20698</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUALYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74758T303</cusip>
        <value>4889064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36946</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ITL HIGH DIV FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W802</cusip>
        <value>38565557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>784621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>784621</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAALCO ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91851C201</cusip>
        <value>260415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERIES PORTFOLIOS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ELDRIDGE AAA CLO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81752T486</cusip>
        <value>13169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>515</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAALCO ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91851C201</cusip>
        <value>16699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPAN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858586100</cusip>
        <value>5904497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CAP ALLOCATION TER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260U109</cusip>
        <value>106355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7191</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CAP ALLOCATION TER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260U109</cusip>
        <value>2202587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148924</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148924</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
        <value>71025434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1929514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1929514</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPAN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858586100</cusip>
        <value>382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPAN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858586100</cusip>
        <value>790484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>132156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5588</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5588</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRUS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15643U104</cusip>
        <value>175500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>566</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>18810264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>795360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>795360</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIMEO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>147684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19055</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>60506633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2558420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2558420</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>2566758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108531</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR B SEK 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294821608</cusip>
        <value>4612618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>557753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>557753</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEANERGY MARITIME HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y73760400</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI BRAZIL ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833034101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00764C109</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEACON FINANCIAL CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084680107</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49271V100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>24662</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEACON FINANCIAL CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>084680107</cusip>
        <value>6176076</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>260484</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <cusip>20564W204</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>238</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>238</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>18808</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00039J202</cusip>
        <value>12907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>509</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>509</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>28091</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3027</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3027</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESERVOIR MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>70305</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>74982T103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>59957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>59957</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>54</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESERVOIR MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>627</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESERVOIR MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>14775</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>11135513</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49714P108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077454106</cusip>
        <value>4652164</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925815102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QIAGEN NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
        <value>4374806</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIGATOR HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y62132108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>374533</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINSALE CAP GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49714P108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>18914C100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2108</None>
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        <value>133</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>383378</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
        <value>10805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1933</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>33381</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>80536</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>808524862</cusip>
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            <None>123148</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>437076102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>318074</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803607100</cusip>
        <value>1027457</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>53319</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G5451A103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>50635</value>
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            <Sole>47380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INFLATION HEDG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W580</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>122593718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3282295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3282295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>163240650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1451028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1451028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NURIX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080M103</cusip>
        <value>153316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16592</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>147938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NURIX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080M103</cusip>
        <value>335320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEVI STRAUSS &amp; CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52736R102</cusip>
        <value>16725882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>717849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>717849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>118452488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1052911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1052911</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEVI STRAUSS &amp; CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52736R102</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>5519925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49066</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49066</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT SOUTHN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390905107</cusip>
        <value>402535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6572</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>25778744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>690193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>690193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIG YLD VL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L662</cusip>
        <value>18784625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>455937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>455937</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN ELEC PWR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025537101</cusip>
        <value>4494718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39953</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOMIN BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>094235108</cusip>
        <value>23073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3218</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOMIN BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>094235108</cusip>
        <value>1453466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>202714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BCP INVESTMENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73688F201</cusip>
        <value>801300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69497</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIBROGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31572Q881</cusip>
        <value>429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
        <value>115020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>8577771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>19917567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>333014</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>383143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>1265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>48572978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>422337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>422337</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A876</cusip>
        <value>46216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A876</cusip>
        <value>1003386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5297</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5297</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW HORIZON AIRCRAFT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64550A107</cusip>
        <value>75359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29669</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>8920291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77561</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>6217975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>1271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>285906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>107104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>3741153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
        <value>1979932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENTAGE PHARMA GROUP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04390B105</cusip>
        <value>1952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>85405</value>
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            <None>1</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3168</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>6333521</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>840</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>750102105</cusip>
        <value>84396</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1509</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1509</None>
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        <value>2460</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>78</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>328</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>28000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>28000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE BANK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12740C103</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WINMARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>16717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>12740C103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WINMARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>974250102</cusip>
        <value>2744206</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>1691</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLONY BANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19623P101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2021</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>46138G409</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1015</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1015</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>127543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2263</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>1326094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>114391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>645</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254E103</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>11472078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64686</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>10815146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>191894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
        <value>432774082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3330312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3330312</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W104</cusip>
        <value>3820368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29398</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>636978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254E103</cusip>
        <value>312932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOB INDSTRL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288729</cusip>
        <value>4373221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25315</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPND TEC SC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287549</cusip>
        <value>1568913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12456</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMEX SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151290889</cusip>
        <value>6916205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>769322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>769322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55826T102</cusip>
        <value>247238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3980</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMEX SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151290889</cusip>
        <value>34180816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3802093</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3802093</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>600315073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1824277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1824277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMEX SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151290889</cusip>
        <value>8547198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>950745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>950745</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>12427000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37764</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>28781120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>24404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>144</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADDEN STEVEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>556269108</cusip>
        <value>900478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26896</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMEX SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151290889</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARAMETRIC EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R866</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5YR INVT GR CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V100</cusip>
        <value>117750841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2316561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2316561</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>5070311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>96983798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>572277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>572277</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>366903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2165</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>1608566</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9491</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADDEN STEVEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>556269108</cusip>
        <value>13057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>390</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>390</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
        <value>29157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2155</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>7693937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48665</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48665</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>12862699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK LTD DURATION INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249W101</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>118302634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>748277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>748277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>21793453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71282</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILIBILI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP Z</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090040106</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALON GLOBOCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05344R302</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUB VTG A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11276H106</cusip>
        <value>1487064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36164</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
        <value>39260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUICKLOGIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74837P405</cusip>
        <value>80131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILIBILI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP Z</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090040106</cusip>
        <value>6504801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>231570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILIBILI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP Z</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090040106</cusip>
        <value>5683309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>202325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BILIBILI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP Z</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090040106</cusip>
        <value>5039346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSALTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89346D107</cusip>
        <value>1636231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>119695</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANAOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1968P121</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>15107471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10095</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10095</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANAOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1968P121</cusip>
        <value>12484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>57610419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38496</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>244442073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANAOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1968P121</cusip>
        <value>3233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2030</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E726</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET G</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00764Q595</cusip>
        <value>95850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANAOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1968P121</cusip>
        <value>13356094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733B100</cusip>
        <value>8290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUEHEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10920V404</cusip>
        <value>23298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3493</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRCO MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927651109</cusip>
        <value>39665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733B100</cusip>
        <value>7190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>9925177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>196850</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>73109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRCO MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927651109</cusip>
        <value>61318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7912</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRCO MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927651109</cusip>
        <value>798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>35843905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>710906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>710906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
        <value>316870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18997</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABRE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573M104</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBARELLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>39203157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>475074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>475074</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTH CAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A504</cusip>
        <value>3375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SABRE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573M104</cusip>
        <value>5655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRATEGIC INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L875</cusip>
        <value>1938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>2837826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SABRE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573M104</cusip>
        <value>2408983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1316384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1316384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>397624107</cusip>
        <value>9745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 4/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351PAD3</cusip>
        <value>5373360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3951000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3951000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN STR PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46141D203</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL SEAWAYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOLL BROTHERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI DIVID &amp; INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS &amp; MILLICHAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>566324109</cusip>
        <value>222443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7578</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398905109</cusip>
        <value>956037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2185</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398905109</cusip>
        <value>7202137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16461</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149205106</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE NASDAQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J154</cusip>
        <value>21888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>418298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9746</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398905109</cusip>
        <value>727528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1662</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1662</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149205106</cusip>
        <value>421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>2433531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>496571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>3021826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>627918460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1103916</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1103916</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066AB7</cusip>
        <value>457470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>13419207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312656</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>637546706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1120843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1120843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>758353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17669</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>795651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>3717742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6536</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMPINJ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453204109</cusip>
        <value>9110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWELL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739128106</cusip>
        <value>1712479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5618</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>2764001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30938</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30938</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCHILL DOWNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171484108</cusip>
        <value>2260333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
        <value>40492760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>453243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>574306411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1009663</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1009663</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00973Y108</cusip>
        <value>331838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>340093792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1851052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1851052</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>2710846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>60713027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>330447</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPOSITRAK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700215304</cusip>
        <value>66449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHANCED MID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31609A503</cusip>
        <value>7334654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>202895</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>379754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>8253201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHIBRO ANIMAL HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71742Q106</cusip>
        <value>3695010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EQUAL WEITE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286681</cusip>
        <value>194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULLETSHS 31 MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J411</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347300</cusip>
        <value>517402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3669</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILAT SATELLITE NETWORKS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M51474118</cusip>
        <value>2658866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>16322691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677QAB3</cusip>
        <value>10255200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8000000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8000000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677QAB3</cusip>
        <value>3911077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3051000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3051000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>1648393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4622</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4622</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09581B103</cusip>
        <value>210897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12457</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09581B103</cusip>
        <value>68600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09581B103</cusip>
        <value>7877360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>465290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS CO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V732</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SFL CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7738W106</cusip>
        <value>4113448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>546274</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09581B103</cusip>
        <value>19610087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1158304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1158304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL SMLCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X871</cusip>
        <value>10350488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>257602</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
        <value>1918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHIRLPOOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>963320106</cusip>
        <value>18381217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>233857</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337344105</cusip>
        <value>411053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2913</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288257</cusip>
        <value>32440163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234665</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>234665</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKLO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02156V109</cusip>
        <value>102105282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>914676</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>914676</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKLO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02156V109</cusip>
        <value>1355523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12143</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12143</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>229783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKLO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02156V109</cusip>
        <value>54756524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>490518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>490518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIDEOPENWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96758W101</cusip>
        <value>143716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UDEMY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902685106</cusip>
        <value>10525312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1501471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1501471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288257</cusip>
        <value>679139804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4912758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4912758</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UDEMY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902685106</cusip>
        <value>6407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>914</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UDEMY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902685106</cusip>
        <value>640413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>216648501</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>216648501</cusip>
        <value>548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53216B104</cusip>
        <value>26603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3918</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>1747656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7062</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>69536084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>281022</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>288713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>24786795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTWOOD HLDGS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>961765104</cusip>
        <value>10669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTREPID POTASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46121Y201</cusip>
        <value>3486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARPARTS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14427M107</cusip>
        <value>369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>519</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARPARTS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14427M107</cusip>
        <value>54516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76665</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76665</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AGRICULTURE FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H106</cusip>
        <value>4706843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175891</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175891</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>14534674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>272440</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVIVYD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00534A102</cusip>
        <value>10780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>1481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>201</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>4245661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>59736782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REYNOLDS CONSUMER PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76171L106</cusip>
        <value>1611753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65866</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693149106</cusip>
        <value>15025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS US QLTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790A504</cusip>
        <value>1978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT MOLECULAR DIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68235C206</cusip>
        <value>206531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62208</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62208</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>32675776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>182822</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>1022970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>612</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 30/70 CONSE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289883</cusip>
        <value>88591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2205</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693149106</cusip>
        <value>50206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4404</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>1159170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5319</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5319</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>250184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>53977686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1270960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1270960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRILLING TOOLS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26205E107</cusip>
        <value>6210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000361105</cusip>
        <value>139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSAFE LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6964L206</cusip>
        <value>7481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>579</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>34329641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157526</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>9301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>3323872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78264</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78264</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000361105</cusip>
        <value>270893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3021</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>57949766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265910</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265910</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>2567481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60454</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60454</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>550491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2526</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000361105</cusip>
        <value>14352401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852066208</cusip>
        <value>1331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000361105</cusip>
        <value>2807657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31311</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALTERNATIVE INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y806</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMIC REV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q302</cusip>
        <value>959926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34567</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34567</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMIC REV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q302</cusip>
        <value>336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250W107</cusip>
        <value>11509803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>309154</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAYVILLE ENGR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578605107</cusip>
        <value>23887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1736</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1736</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMIC REV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q302</cusip>
        <value>53120261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1912865</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1912865</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A839</cusip>
        <value>168762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2023</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ASTORIA REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46141T117</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH YIELD MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59318E102</cusip>
        <value>334407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96371</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>64077719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38335</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38335</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>14736120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8816</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
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        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>241687</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>677</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>132648</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>372</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENPREX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372446203</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092352</cusip>
        <value>178590</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL DEV DYNAMIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J437</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>2011</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>22160N109</cusip>
        <value>188989</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2240</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEMENT SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>28618M106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>48202</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>48202</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26884U307</cusip>
        <value>29856</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>946</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>106589156</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1748223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>78095924</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1280891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL MTRS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37045V100</cusip>
        <value>28595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>469</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWDSTRIKE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22788C105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>22788C105</cusip>
        <value>215267993</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>438982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>438982</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHNIPFMC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
        <value>2823713</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1796999</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>22788C105</cusip>
        <value>396637978</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>808838</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>58183185</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52603A208</cusip>
        <value>125120</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>8237</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>96829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22788C105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92332V107</cusip>
        <value>7321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2354</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2354</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92332V107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>16086</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78470P705</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>26922A420</cusip>
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            <None>1157</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>98916051</value>
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            <None>401119</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683416101</cusip>
        <value>186385</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15545</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>1039172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4214</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4214</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780910105</cusip>
        <value>16529</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1024</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>230392</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>129500104</cusip>
        <value>9501922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>728675</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92766K403</cusip>
        <value>226976</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>129500104</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92766K403</cusip>
        <value>179706</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46556</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>1372588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4247</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683416101</cusip>
        <value>3572504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>297957</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>297957</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRILLIANT EARTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>109504100</cusip>
        <value>218876</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA CNSMR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E408</cusip>
        <value>15554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MANAGED FUTURES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N699</cusip>
        <value>7412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>265</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARRIOR MET COAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>21370</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
        <value>81359</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>329</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED NAT FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>911163103</cusip>
        <value>2843019</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75572</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>75572</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1567554</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>33459</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TXO PARTNERS  LP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>8000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ET</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45409B453</cusip>
        <value>597402</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00768Y453</cusip>
        <value>95948</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>20031</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALIANO GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2000</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>22377</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS FD IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253N104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>407955</None>
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        <cusip>25434V799</cusip>
        <value>4055688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>123686</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45867G101</cusip>
        <value>3975323</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHENIXFIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71742W103</cusip>
        <value>2758297</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57917</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOPIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500600101</cusip>
        <value>17729</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7296</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN NATL MUN INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24610T108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>39304D102</cusip>
        <value>9309072</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>693155</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>9871</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>3248060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN DOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39304D102</cusip>
        <value>2366621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>176219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
        <value>2648400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34252</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34252</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN DOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39304D102</cusip>
        <value>12127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932885</cusip>
        <value>108144822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>979750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>979750</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORESTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346232101</cusip>
        <value>964100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORESTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346232101</cusip>
        <value>88545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>94528553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORESTAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346232101</cusip>
        <value>6382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>4110977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12720</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>1378844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWBURY STR II ACQUISITION C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6439S109</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUHUTECH INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G46440114</cusip>
        <value>55162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10732</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>12023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43538H103</cusip>
        <value>138914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
        <value>82066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43538H103</cusip>
        <value>471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILICON MOTION TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82706C108</cusip>
        <value>7776838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82025</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUTION PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
        <value>53748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11151</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION BIO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37148K209</cusip>
        <value>135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
        <value>348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION BIO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37148K209</cusip>
        <value>51659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
        <value>1168843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>1872054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33216</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>329311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION BIO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37148K209</cusip>
        <value>953478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>11328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>2295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>506337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37730</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43538H103</cusip>
        <value>808820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>257586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>3027592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225603</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAISER ALUMINUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>483007704</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MINDFUL CNSRVTV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L615</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>482302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4679</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4679</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAISER ALUMINUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>483007704</cusip>
        <value>843590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10933</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>119214</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>17452</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18073</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298736109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19886</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>19886</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
        <value>47621</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298736109</cusip>
        <value>899802</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10247</None>
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        <cusip>298736109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>11882</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NELNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64031N108</cusip>
        <value>160486</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>64031N108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23895</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
        <value>483183554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3904513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3904513</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
        <value>84398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>682</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>682</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENELUX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36870H103</cusip>
        <value>4112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>979</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
        <value>1068566</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8634</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
        <value>182655</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1476</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINDLY MD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49457M106</cusip>
        <value>29907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27950</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
        <value>24353138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>428300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>428300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33848W106</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
        <value>176039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3096</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>1238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>51766849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>571276017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6118410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6118410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166129</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADURO CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007408206</cusip>
        <value>13936</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1040</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>6077722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107837</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107837</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>149429161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1600398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1600398</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>70908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2227</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
        <value>39590897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>682484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>682484</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLAS ENERGY SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>642045108</cusip>
        <value>3046876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>267975</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>583685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10067</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WOODWARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>980745103</cusip>
        <value>10753316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42552</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE SECURED LENDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872280102</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>2073171</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35756</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>227340</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3921</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE SECURED LENDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872280102</cusip>
        <value>9975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE SECURED LENDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872280102</cusip>
        <value>150000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE SECURED LENDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872280102</cusip>
        <value>171588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410495204</cusip>
        <value>93945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3805</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IPG PHOTONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44980X109</cusip>
        <value>667888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>8434</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>34652</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1138</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>95633552</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>155527</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095924106</cusip>
        <value>524082</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37922</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>53626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1574</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1574</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879382208</cusip>
        <value>4953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>975</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE PLUS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J855</cusip>
        <value>282497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7869</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879382208</cusip>
        <value>21480914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4228526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4228526</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IPG PHOTONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44980X109</cusip>
        <value>630907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7967</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>8811545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>258630</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS3000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C599</cusip>
        <value>65753180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>223407</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRAWFORD &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224633206</cusip>
        <value>219650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>10431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78501P203</cusip>
        <value>611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>14144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>450</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78501P203</cusip>
        <value>32257</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEW ECON REAL ES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W331</cusip>
        <value>70664</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3175</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78501P203</cusip>
        <value>1790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>123</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAYVIEW ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>07323B100</cusip>
        <value>344</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
        <value>111377</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A801</cusip>
        <value>982417</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4795</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4795</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>139123995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2947542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2947542</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78501P203</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52106W103</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL PLATINU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207Q104</cusip>
        <value>4987418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>367262</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>1234893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18412</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>16213904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241746</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>629669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3648</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>27565530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159707</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159707</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>15252925</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>227418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227418</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>590602</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWEETGREEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>530670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>1150748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>6667</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.250% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061GAK7</cusip>
        <value>4740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>548743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2161</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWEETGREEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>33907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4249</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4249</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>71493468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1065953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1065953</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SWEETGREEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>477266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EURONET WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298736AL3</cusip>
        <value>5103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.250% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061GAK7</cusip>
        <value>587760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>620000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>620000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>10800882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42534</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
        <value>4829496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72006</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72006</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>231956366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>922989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>922989</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>2150460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024100</cusip>
        <value>3850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCURAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004397105</cusip>
        <value>104818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCURAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004397105</cusip>
        <value>152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCURAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004397105</cusip>
        <value>1124576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>673399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>673399</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A300</cusip>
        <value>11170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
        <value>1050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>295</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE PLUS IMPACT FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080D103</cusip>
        <value>34534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>121944388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>663715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>663715</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>1441053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7843</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>14698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>4623762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4852</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>107718066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113035</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>47200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>291811371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1161161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1161161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT ST BK SANTA ROSA CALI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866264203</cusip>
        <value>142551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11969</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>2399304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2517</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY TSLA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>2831761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>14294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>1442519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5740</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY TSLA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
        <value>7154179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>338900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEPASSIVE EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89834G737</cusip>
        <value>103418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2914</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>5212169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20740</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>8789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SML CP VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E536</cusip>
        <value>94498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2820</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SUPERCONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
        <value>1645400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27705</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27705</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YORK WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>987184108</cusip>
        <value>783218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25746</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SUPERCONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
        <value>481594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US LARCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R205</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
        <value>18530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53222Q103</cusip>
        <value>33123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8559</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTZ BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>918090101</cusip>
        <value>964856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79412</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFETIME BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53222Q103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTZ BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918090101</cusip>
        <value>36474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3002</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTVIEW HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948C107</cusip>
        <value>2551749</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTVIEW HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948C107</cusip>
        <value>714743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53339</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTVIEW HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948C107</cusip>
        <value>1528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD SECS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338478100</cusip>
        <value>22954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V498</cusip>
        <value>55929622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>760223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>760223</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENSAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52634L108</cusip>
        <value>2223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BHP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088606108</cusip>
        <value>44600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>24615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1301</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>3942612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36570</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>4219576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MBIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55262C100</cusip>
        <value>1514049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203228</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>203228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>146755759</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>293976</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293976</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADA GOOSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>135086106</cusip>
        <value>2693187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1382724</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1382724</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADA GOOSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>135086106</cusip>
        <value>3158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>22627809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1195973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>1195973</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>173315679</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1607603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V613</cusip>
        <value>94745537</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2095676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2095676</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CPS TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12619F104</cusip>
        <value>13709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3840</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>362673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3364</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN BSP RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35243J101</cusip>
        <value>129006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11879</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN BSP RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35243J101</cusip>
        <value>1407708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129623</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016230104</cusip>
        <value>184218</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5315</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
        <value>3479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>25703325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51488</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539830109</cusip>
        <value>418817533</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>838960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>838960</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>16022</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETGEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64111Q104</cusip>
        <value>4729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>146</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETGEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64111Q104</cusip>
        <value>90430</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2791</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
        <value>228033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78904</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78904</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>782011100</cusip>
        <value>4219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>20451Q104</cusip>
        <value>662</value>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15135</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MURAL ONCOLOGY PUB LTD CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G63365103</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>33</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOX ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92919F103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>896</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>5603111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>796738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28732</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90355N101</cusip>
        <value>717404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41112</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>4520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90355N101</cusip>
        <value>314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90355N101</cusip>
        <value>128781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>900532</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32475</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIOMI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92762J103</cusip>
        <value>110865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33193</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33193</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
        <value>13535357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1207435</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1207435</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WAHED DOW JONES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F268</cusip>
        <value>48919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>3664396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>157439</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>25529894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193218</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR SR FLTG RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733U108</cusip>
        <value>11683096</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1168309</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1168309</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>15136999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40446</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87283Q305</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WAHED DOW JONES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F268</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHNIPFMC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17595</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTROMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285409108</cusip>
        <value>1637019</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66681</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1107</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>110778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>296</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCHANTS BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58844R108</cusip>
        <value>641056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>20159</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTROMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285409108</cusip>
        <value>102030</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHNIPFMC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
        <value>30056132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>761879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>761879</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A334</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>178453253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>476829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>476829</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>2450589</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6548</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>109763034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293288</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TON STRATEGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337U302</cusip>
        <value>12883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1830</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>10144036</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1201900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1201900</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>2066112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>244800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>244800</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C623</cusip>
        <value>10286</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
        <value>28275404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>344402</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>5116769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31481</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 60/40 BALAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289867</cusip>
        <value>8336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287499</cusip>
        <value>17679657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>183114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
        <value>2459223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29954</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGREDION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457187102</cusip>
        <value>19822727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
        <value>5337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>289138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287499</cusip>
        <value>4039266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGREDION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457187102</cusip>
        <value>619220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>449094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>6818040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>440568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRI CONTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>895436103</cusip>
        <value>16339754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>480581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>480581</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287499</cusip>
        <value>10377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W708</cusip>
        <value>18186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>632</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>139471027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1055559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1055559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGREDION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457187102</cusip>
        <value>2198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>13060918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRIEDMAN INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358435105</cusip>
        <value>33368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>9760839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73873</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGREDION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457187102</cusip>
        <value>3209173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRIEDMAN INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358435105</cusip>
        <value>105249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TELECOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A540</cusip>
        <value>256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRIEDMAN INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358435105</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239BAF6</cusip>
        <value>3278463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3161000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3161000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOMNIGROUP INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88023U101</cusip>
        <value>4047750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239BAF6</cusip>
        <value>2063948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1990000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1990000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>37433140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>356133</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSWAN GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108888</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAYNE ANDERSON ENERGY INFRST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>486606106</cusip>
        <value>123663716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9997066</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9997066</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>409853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29046</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29046</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CULLEN FROST BANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229899109</cusip>
        <value>971185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANTRONIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516548203</cusip>
        <value>725647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158785</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELPOINTE PREP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT RP LTD LB A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>080694102</cusip>
        <value>186432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2913</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANTRONIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516548203</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>18132993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92775</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NLIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487K100</cusip>
        <value>933523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESWELL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250639101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL RETURN BON</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A800</cusip>
        <value>50640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>21894785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>162581</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESWELL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250639101</cusip>
        <value>872776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>4126311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166787</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166787</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>1542354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>11982855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114003</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114003</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>100153735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>952846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>952846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>2694285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25633</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248A109</cusip>
        <value>57407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2314</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>1730664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUEBLUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89785X101</cusip>
        <value>875131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142762</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUEBLUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89785X101</cusip>
        <value>582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>1192226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50776</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>9026742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS RISK M</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23306X100</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HASBRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>418056107</cusip>
        <value>5607229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73925</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HASBRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>418056107</cusip>
        <value>7020645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92559</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>8334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>20949535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>464616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>464616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET INTER MUNI FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958435109</cusip>
        <value>775224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMM SRVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A884</cusip>
        <value>288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287341</cusip>
        <value>34687776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>830844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>830844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>2480762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55018</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>17222242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584796</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>584796</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CULLEN FROST BANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229899109</cusip>
        <value>3048945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24051</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24051</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CULLEN FROST BANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229899109</cusip>
        <value>853923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6736</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6736</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>1703094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57830</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMM SRVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A884</cusip>
        <value>12202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CULLEN FROST BANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229899109</cusip>
        <value>27141342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>5936346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>1227142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMM SRVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A884</cusip>
        <value>188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>163218488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1819604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1819604</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>3172978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>244451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>6831642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCUTIS BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969K108</cusip>
        <value>4423511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>234669</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>11950013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>51184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>1646354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18354</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70806A106</cusip>
        <value>4162645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>468239</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>1STDIBS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320551104</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL REFINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F585</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
        <value>4461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>18946208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>258616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS ALL AMERN PIPELINE L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>726503105</cusip>
        <value>1706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>1STDIBS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320551104</cusip>
        <value>7407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>10265558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>562637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7680</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS ALL AMERN PIPELINE L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>726503105</cusip>
        <value>18944209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1110446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1110446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
        <value>205175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5016</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
        <value>75476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS ALL AMERN PIPELINE L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>726503105</cusip>
        <value>528058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30953</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
        <value>25522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>624</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCINAI IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073Q303</cusip>
        <value>237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207K107</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS ALL AMERN PIPELINE L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>726503105</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>3847475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50385</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NEW YORK QLT MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066X107</cusip>
        <value>6328334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>553660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>553660</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INFORMATICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45674M101</cusip>
        <value>392249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15791</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>658863135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1802733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1802733</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBL ALLO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V400</cusip>
        <value>3148434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64099</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>1245641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3408</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTST BANCSYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32055Y201</cusip>
        <value>92327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAKTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>234264109</cusip>
        <value>77509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3705</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3705</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARSH &amp; MCLENNAN COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>571748102</cusip>
        <value>5699931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28283</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20+ YEAR TR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E338</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>3833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>1608041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6812</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIDENT US BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A602</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>125280521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1710080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1710080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 29 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E825</cusip>
        <value>7668552</value>
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            <None>411226</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92189H839</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FARMERS &amp; MERCHANTS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>74366E102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419870100</cusip>
        <value>2167881</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>98422X101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>461</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>461</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.125% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304AAH9</cusip>
        <value>17830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209RAB9</cusip>
        <value>1966888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2170000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2170000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHINHAN FINANCIAL GROUP CO L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPN ADR RESTRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>824596100</cusip>
        <value>41351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>820</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHINHAN FINANCIAL GROUP CO L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPN ADR RESTRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>824596100</cusip>
        <value>9346118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>185549</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62944T105</cusip>
        <value>7667460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>954</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>954</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCANSOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806037107</cusip>
        <value>57407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1305</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OR ROYALTIES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68390D106</cusip>
        <value>59078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45765U103</cusip>
        <value>13205271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>257146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2360</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OR ROYALTIES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68390D106</cusip>
        <value>2623757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65463</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORBUS PHARMACEUTICALS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21833P301</cusip>
        <value>54673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>834589111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7659591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7659591</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>10934463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100353</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>3944814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
        <value>224028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>9951483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69605</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2026 CB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J791</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>1124126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7862</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>POLEN CAP INTL G</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53700T736</cusip>
        <value>15648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207K107</cusip>
        <value>230727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
        <value>3305388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18555</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENNYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24869P104</cusip>
        <value>13975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2672</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREQUENCY ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358010106</cusip>
        <value>15938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>470</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENNYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24869P104</cusip>
        <value>193787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37053</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37053</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V597</cusip>
        <value>354776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7811</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREQUENCY ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358010106</cusip>
        <value>37538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BR DEL SE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288794</cusip>
        <value>71283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>403</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENNYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24869P104</cusip>
        <value>35972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
        <value>17654565</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
        <value>498992430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2801125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2801125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
        <value>1594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>182</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
        <value>190092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 HDGD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H576</cusip>
        <value>165152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3036</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3036</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY CASINOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156492100</cusip>
        <value>18844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7220</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIED GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01921D204</cusip>
        <value>805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORNERSTONE STRATEGIC INVEST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21924B302</cusip>
        <value>57480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDBLAD EXPEDITIONS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535219109</cusip>
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        <cusip>65249B109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>09789C820</cusip>
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        <cusip>74347R818</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>302492</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>41135</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>6225019</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>848574109</cusip>
        <value>1969</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>1957255</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1236405</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
        <value>454179</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7542</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>40547</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
        <value>2510993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41697</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41697</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>852234103</cusip>
        <value>71065693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>983336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>983336</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEURONETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64131A105</cusip>
        <value>973261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>356506</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852234103</cusip>
        <value>11031726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>152646</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846308</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>47251946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEURONETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64131A105</cusip>
        <value>61859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22659</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEURONETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64131A105</cusip>
        <value>344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846308</cusip>
        <value>94571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>47074LAB1</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046433108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>19337</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>671188</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046433108</cusip>
        <value>7598124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>166589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>166589</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APYX MEDICAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03837C106</cusip>
        <value>29243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13665</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846308</cusip>
        <value>331945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5781</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>5781</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846308</cusip>
        <value>746</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>12251904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63567</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL ENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V365</cusip>
        <value>89959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1130</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>18539C204</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1645046</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRAXIS PRECISION MEDICINES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74006W207</cusip>
        <value>15726743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>296731</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRAXIS PRECISION MEDICINES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74006W207</cusip>
        <value>1217940</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22980</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>20014592</value>
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            <Sole>319212</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>7821411</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRAXIS PRECISION MEDICINES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74006W207</cusip>
        <value>16546600</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>312200</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>7461</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>119</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G037AX101</cusip>
        <value>6082229</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>73706</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2660832</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9058</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL ENR</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>67702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>74469611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>176485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>203807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEONODE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64051M709</cusip>
        <value>1745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAVARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>805111101</cusip>
        <value>137595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDGS NJ QLTY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254X101</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAVARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>805111101</cusip>
        <value>433005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI PAC JP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286665</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013W108</cusip>
        <value>5104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384556106</cusip>
        <value>161450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2940</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2940</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726104</cusip>
        <value>129135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2840</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA US EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430123</cusip>
        <value>50912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>551</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384556106</cusip>
        <value>235192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>4872475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53905</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>3728226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUYBACK ACHIEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V308</cusip>
        <value>96843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>731</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI PAC JP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286665</cusip>
        <value>82290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA US EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430123</cusip>
        <value>243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEYCO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962149100</cusip>
        <value>100170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3329</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXC TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23355L106</cusip>
        <value>1081892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041R108</cusip>
        <value>50051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2188</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
        <value>195784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHIBRO ANIMAL HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71742Q106</cusip>
        <value>137281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3393</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHIBRO ANIMAL HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71742Q106</cusip>
        <value>6002146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREEHOUSE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89469A104</cusip>
        <value>2546985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126026</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREEHOUSE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89469A104</cusip>
        <value>7821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>387</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORTEVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22052L104</cusip>
        <value>18851119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278739</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278739</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INSPIRE MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538H369</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORAMED PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68403P203</cusip>
        <value>25502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9660</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS PVT CR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G798</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREEHOUSE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89469A104</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREEHOUSE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89469A104</cusip>
        <value>4798521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>237433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REAVES UTIL INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756158101</cusip>
        <value>2219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS PVT CR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G798</cusip>
        <value>46178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>206953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MULTIFACTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935607</cusip>
        <value>1154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>1276321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156989</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELBIT SYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M3760D101</cusip>
        <value>1489126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2921</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>500 VAL IDX FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932703</cusip>
        <value>225664869</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1131322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1131322</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M3760D101</cusip>
        <value>54824908</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JR GOLD MINERS E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85210B201</cusip>
        <value>111562</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RANGE NUCLEAR RE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505475</cusip>
        <value>3031579</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46611</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46611</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>120308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LRG CP CASH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H360</cusip>
        <value>83497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>3129530</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>384936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>384936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>125006</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2697</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2697</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TENAX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88032L605</cusip>
        <value>1326187</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>174269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174269</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TC ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87807B107</cusip>
        <value>708146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13015</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MARIN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063425102</cusip>
        <value>208881</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8603</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>3459583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100745</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>100745</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORTEVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22052L104</cusip>
        <value>25929815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>383407</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>167301344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4871908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4871908</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRE U S REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288521</cusip>
        <value>15595327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265588</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>265588</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TC ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87807B107</cusip>
        <value>40390593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>742337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>66538H179</cusip>
        <value>1648</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>116</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORTEVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22052L104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>Y2001C101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22052L104</cusip>
        <value>16660516</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRE U S REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288521</cusip>
        <value>1215504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>805081</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7942</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOR MARINE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78413P101</cusip>
        <value>6659</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1026</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1026</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>676442</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6673</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>2343877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C608</cusip>
        <value>5542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>104</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>191123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8095</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8095</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>220176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>763536</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32339</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>37144806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>366428</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>623426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6150</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MR COOPER GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
        <value>4841636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22969</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>17556574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173193</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>173193</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONTO INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683344105</cusip>
        <value>346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626717102</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <cusip>032037103</cusip>
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        <value>11708</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>810648105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B847</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36866J105</cusip>
        <value>650849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27164</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27164</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHOICEONE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>170386106</cusip>
        <value>105328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3637</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHOICEONE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>170386106</cusip>
        <value>2635</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>91</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>439503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5812</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>916061</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>383333</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5069</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COREWEAVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>21873S108</cusip>
        <value>123165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>900</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>18178141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>240388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>240388</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYCHEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>704326107</cusip>
        <value>10007195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>47452306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>627510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>627510</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>14767788</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>62847</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62847</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29081P303</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FARMERS &amp; MERCHANTS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30779N105</cusip>
        <value>83758</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3349</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY GOLD INDX 2X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G781</cusip>
        <value>198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY GOLD INDX 2X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G781</cusip>
        <value>1066563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6906</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAVARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>805111101</cusip>
        <value>83749</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>23459</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
        <value>1331662</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>20389</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICICI BANK LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>7801</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33739P863</cusip>
        <value>1006</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>123829405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>526978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526978</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHENIERE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>11227579</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47781</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47781</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>11619118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>571525</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULSH 20YRTRE NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G887</cusip>
        <value>107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUNJI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98873N305</cusip>
        <value>10597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5379</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWER SOLUTIONS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73933G202</cusip>
        <value>15813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUEBLUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89785X101</cusip>
        <value>52552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8573</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL US L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524771</cusip>
        <value>122929643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4674130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4674130</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAYSCALE FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BITCOIN PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38963H404</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
        <value>115208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2498</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2498</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN EMERGING MARKETS EX CH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00301W105</cusip>
        <value>188484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98239109</cusip>
        <value>3386897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>180250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UPBOUND GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76009N100</cusip>
        <value>1783711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UPBOUND GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76009N100</cusip>
        <value>3657901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154799</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENT FINANCE TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55025L108</cusip>
        <value>1515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>750</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>46137V647</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U663</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
        <value>1418530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUN OPPORTUNITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132C107</cusip>
        <value>5276281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>545634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>545634</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDACORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451107106</cusip>
        <value>52037791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>393778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>393778</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>30717254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>455678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>455678</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>2812671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7973</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
        <value>42714031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>456249</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>456249</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>55681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>826</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>759471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2153</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>496876969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1408581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1408581</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADELER A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12738K109</cusip>
        <value>1569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>51492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11317</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP MONT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26942G100</cusip>
        <value>5250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>304</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL FED FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14057J101</cusip>
        <value>18364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2892</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2892</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZK INTL GROUP CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9892K209</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTREPRENEURSHARES SERIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ERSHARES PRIVATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293828877</cusip>
        <value>5766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>273</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TURNING PT BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90041L105</cusip>
        <value>2274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TURNING PT BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90041L105</cusip>
        <value>67470665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>682487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>682487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON PAC PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444097109</cusip>
        <value>2434425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>882038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>882038</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TURNING PT BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90041L105</cusip>
        <value>13693000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138509</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138509</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON PAC PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444097109</cusip>
        <value>656932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>238019</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222AF7</cusip>
        <value>1001863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>725000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>725000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
        <value>17796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>89</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK DIAMOND THERAPEUTICS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09203E105</cusip>
        <value>3726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>983</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDACORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451107106</cusip>
        <value>57888043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>438048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>438048</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMREP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032159105</cusip>
        <value>26671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>23703243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>351628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>351628</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
        <value>12854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IDACORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451107106</cusip>
        <value>12823968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAZE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578784100</cusip>
        <value>4738344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182736</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>182736</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>6289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAZE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578784100</cusip>
        <value>156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802108</cusip>
        <value>587815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8720</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROPER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>776696106</cusip>
        <value>290886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>583</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ EQT PREM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q203</cusip>
        <value>1213510382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21097190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21097190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALERUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01446U103</cusip>
        <value>329603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14887</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14887</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROPER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>776696106</cusip>
        <value>53777701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107837</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107837</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NICE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>653656108</cusip>
        <value>1490365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10294</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL CORP VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>724299</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W869</cusip>
        <value>8641745</value>
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        <cusip>714157203</cusip>
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        <value>3758</value>
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        <cusip>46138E354</cusip>
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        <cusip>78397Q109</cusip>
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            <Sole>174</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>441593100</cusip>
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        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
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            <None>173503</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>11922</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288513</cusip>
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            <Sole>274757</Sole>
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        <value>46</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE SR INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>27826S103</cusip>
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            <None>95586</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435U556</cusip>
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            <None>7491</None>
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        <cusip>47759T100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>68326</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>200516</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>6831104</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>284274</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>288578107</cusip>
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        <cusip>288578107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>51521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
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        <cusip>288578107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>750102105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>39178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIGEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>766559702</cusip>
        <value>71448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>364760108</cusip>
        <value>8242519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>385344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>385344</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>94412990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138251</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138251</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>7405216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>143846</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JINKOSOLAR HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47759T100</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>78454067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114882</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>989058999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1448300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1448300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>16390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENTLEY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08265T208</cusip>
        <value>5947665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>115533</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004239109</cusip>
        <value>408038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DORIAN LPG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2106R110</cusip>
        <value>476413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15987</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15987</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DREAM FINDERS HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26154D100</cusip>
        <value>144711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5583</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5583</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX HI YD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288513</cusip>
        <value>244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00461U105</cusip>
        <value>121876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>28906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>920</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00461U105</cusip>
        <value>6589673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3468249</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3468249</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>2074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34986A104</cusip>
        <value>647692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>50163098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1596534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1596534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34986A104</cusip>
        <value>13230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>392584416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12494729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12494729</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34986A104</cusip>
        <value>4346185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>31486328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1002111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1002111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG DIVIDEND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P813</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMONT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651639106</cusip>
        <value>11634780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMONT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651639106</cusip>
        <value>374808675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4445601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4445601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMONT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651639106</cusip>
        <value>2305710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27348</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27348</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WAHED FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F607</cusip>
        <value>44438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>3278262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75536</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRICE BLUE CHIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283Q107</cusip>
        <value>12758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>261</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>1045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00461U105</cusip>
        <value>306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMONT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651639106</cusip>
        <value>621955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>1157082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26660</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLIUM SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>F21107101</cusip>
        <value>560916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252828108</cusip>
        <value>698266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17745</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLIUM SE</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2042018</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOWMET AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>94794</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>165138</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>575184</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>31593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>172573107</cusip>
        <value>77029</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126600105</cusip>
        <value>1110736</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>58738</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWMET AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443201108</cusip>
        <value>971535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4951</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIRCLE INTERNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172573107</cusip>
        <value>7983570</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
        <value>2863481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21551</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
        <value>55407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>417</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW INVTS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESV CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042765719</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53190C102</cusip>
        <value>11866693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>429952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>429952</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOL STRATEGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83411A205</cusip>
        <value>534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>123</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>142097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>123114</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24379</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEVELOPED MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H873</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>46423239</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94987D101</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERFLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29269R105</cusip>
        <value>23937766</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2220572</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2220572</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERFLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29269R105</cusip>
        <value>71827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6663</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6663</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERFLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29269R105</cusip>
        <value>252683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ETFS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBRG ALL COMMDY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003261203</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>982756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>810422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>28345459</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>902147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>902147</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>1218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT ULTRA BFR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C425</cusip>
        <value>26270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>734</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>54473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4393</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>885160101</cusip>
        <value>16646780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160543</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALTRIUS GBL DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L656</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>40421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1338</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>4380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRABAGUN DIGITAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38387Q105</cusip>
        <value>22037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4729</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WBI BBR YLD 3000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00400R700</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>436</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERSHEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427866108</cusip>
        <value>84063824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>449419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>449419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERSHEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427866108</cusip>
        <value>1703464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERSHEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427866108</cusip>
        <value>553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STF TACTICAL GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F151</cusip>
        <value>458207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11683</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11683</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674599105</cusip>
        <value>16061504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>339926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>339926</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUTU HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>36118L106</cusip>
        <value>426</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEST BANCORPORATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95123P106</cusip>
        <value>1947814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLERKNOLL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>600544100</cusip>
        <value>384798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21691</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21691</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST BANCORPORATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95123P106</cusip>
        <value>488501</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24040</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIT DIGITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
        <value>41769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13923</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>633101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8236</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>468929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>1316609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
        <value>324873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>4371053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>2152396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16948</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16948</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>1998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>6133803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10909</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>204104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STEEL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F205</cusip>
        <value>106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>194634259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>346158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>346158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>9913945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>152300388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>270867</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>818472453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6914526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6914526</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
        <value>283759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2141</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG TWO YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C853</cusip>
        <value>3494970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70514</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05587G203</cusip>
        <value>760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>686662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55376</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CURIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231269309</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>13847510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>838227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>838227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>939784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>2030242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>14412247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>266105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>30232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1830</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>13640335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>251852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>251852</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05587G203</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>766</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>766</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
        <value>1694618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12791</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>26631</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>49236</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>1400268</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 80/20 AGGRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289859</cusip>
        <value>11170521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126736</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
        <value>460946963</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4873104</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
        <value>278378</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>2943</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATA CRITICAL MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092667104</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>1296204</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14947</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14947</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INFO TECH I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092808</cusip>
        <value>34150761</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>153714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>32475905</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>374491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>374491</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>5412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MGM RESORTS INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552953101</cusip>
        <value>1127720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32536</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE SMCAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042718</cusip>
        <value>89559673</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>628268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>628268</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT ENERGY INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F276</cusip>
        <value>4559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>230</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POSTAL REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73757R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>42387</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>42387</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q753</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLEXIBLE BOND LE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W609</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LGI HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50187T106</cusip>
        <value>1123555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21728</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHUTTLE PHARMACTCLS HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825693401</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>27</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREDEGAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894650100</cusip>
        <value>28274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3521</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>283709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6869</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>32818757</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>794643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>794643</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASST INFLTN LKD INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766Q106</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
        <value>184622</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4778</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUCOMMUN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>264147109</cusip>
        <value>1224696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12740</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20 YR TR BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287432</cusip>
        <value>623356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6975</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVITA MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05380C102</cusip>
        <value>42142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8247</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ASIA PACIFIC INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003009867</cusip>
        <value>112401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6900</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVITA MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05380C102</cusip>
        <value>126794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARGAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010E109</cusip>
        <value>14971032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20 YR TR BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287432</cusip>
        <value>241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYEXCLUSIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343928107</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
        <value>155227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10390</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10390</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYEXCLUSIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343928107</cusip>
        <value>13150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2662</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2662</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYEXCLUSIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343928107</cusip>
        <value>2272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>460</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062W204</cusip>
        <value>3883214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152223</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062W204</cusip>
        <value>140968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5526</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
        <value>3324476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70688</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>5999702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>347406</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>150602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4220</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288257</cusip>
        <value>4424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW VOLITY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092824</cusip>
        <value>1120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>11703559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>328014</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACHIEVE LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004468500</cusip>
        <value>803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128118106</cusip>
        <value>5115688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>424891</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>424891</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVITA MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05380C102</cusip>
        <value>291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670657105</cusip>
        <value>99122242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8702567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8702567</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABULDRS JAPAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q217</cusip>
        <value>14396149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>8903474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697435105</cusip>
        <value>289521780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1421873</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1421873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAIL VISION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8186D122</cusip>
        <value>3136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABULDRS JAPAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q217</cusip>
        <value>10810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>11133383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>48735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INTL MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V449</cusip>
        <value>45050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>940</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>940</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>82029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1599</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1599</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>278764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5434</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5434</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>10004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON OMAHA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101044105</cusip>
        <value>170982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13072</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13072</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-3 MNTH TREASRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E718</cusip>
        <value>820498195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8147946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8147946</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J147</cusip>
        <value>7017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYMBOTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>33973116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>630299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>630299</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
        <value>770668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5502</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>951486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>3232221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195655</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYMBOTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>751150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13936</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVAVAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670002401</cusip>
        <value>867355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100041</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYMBOTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>1103549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>448072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARIBOU BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142038108</cusip>
        <value>593700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>254807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G143</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARIBOU BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142038108</cusip>
        <value>192316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS ACTIVE EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55286W207</cusip>
        <value>444151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15778</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS SELECT PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248Y107</cusip>
        <value>15759157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>758381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>758381</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTRADAR GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>1696332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63060</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>21376668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>880422</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>880422</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTRADAR GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>9673697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>359617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>359617</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SR LN ACTIVE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R627</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYMBOTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>29508741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>547472</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>547472</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NBT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>628778102</cusip>
        <value>3381924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80984</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYMBOTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87151X101</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL SOUTHWEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140501107</cusip>
        <value>437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUN CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866674104</cusip>
        <value>8631002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA GLBL ADV &amp; PREM OPP FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912R104</cusip>
        <value>2841098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>286401</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP V</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V781</cusip>
        <value>94222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2640</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511656100</cusip>
        <value>270282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4210</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB X GURU INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E341</cusip>
        <value>3097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V803</cusip>
        <value>127781225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3225983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3225983</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONROE CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610335101</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>23679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>992</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVT GRADE CORPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P603</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>711275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29797</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>2148660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>5489797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTERNET BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320557101</cusip>
        <value>62871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2803</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>192402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>2213009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>15944384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>251886</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>251886</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLDT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344D408</cusip>
        <value>81233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4344</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4344</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>125388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARBRIDGE ENERGY MIDSTRM O</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18469P209</cusip>
        <value>55018281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1224805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1224805</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOGEE ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>037598109</cusip>
        <value>553078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>2201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>10447785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOGEE ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>037598109</cusip>
        <value>4177733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVEST FINANCIAL CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>915271100</cusip>
        <value>324666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10815</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVEST FINANCIAL CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>915271100</cusip>
        <value>741194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24690</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVEST FINANCIAL CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>915271100</cusip>
        <value>3032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 8/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304AAB2</cusip>
        <value>10495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11000</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS CIRCLE CAP CORP. I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2296A109</cusip>
        <value>23276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00287Y109</cusip>
        <value>696241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3007</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
        <value>3553061</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>722304102</cusip>
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        <cusip>57142B104</cusip>
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            <None>196597</None>
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        <cusip>87652V109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465741106</cusip>
        <value>2276832</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18279</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>1261</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139AAD7</cusip>
        <value>5619425</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>7416719</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>117651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>117651</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>12008217</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87652V109</cusip>
        <value>469223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26287</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465741106</cusip>
        <value>5888574</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
        <value>1623617</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34523</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>20572921</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>425676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>1349422</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465741106</cusip>
        <value>17625167</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
        <value>152048</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>241298799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4992733</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4992733</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
        <value>5223099</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>111058</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>10988787</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64356</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNDAX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87164F105</cusip>
        <value>651739</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>42362</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE 3D CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84841L407</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92345Y106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>694</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERISK ANALYTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>13026709</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92345Y106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87652V109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92345Y106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>188077070</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>406080</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q167</cusip>
        <value>112505210</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1631456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1631456</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENPOWER MTR CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39540E401</cusip>
        <value>1567</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>444</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>407856</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92345Y106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>667925</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORPORATE BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J818</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26443V101</cusip>
        <value>559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>143</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>067532200</cusip>
        <value>871622</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>250466</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>250466</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>930807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24618</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>32197711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>851566</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>851566</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>48270892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>998777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>998777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOTERA HEALTH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83601L102</cusip>
        <value>661840</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>42075</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F623</cusip>
        <value>24877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>496</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFOLS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP B NVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398438408</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFOLS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP B NVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398438408</cusip>
        <value>101343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10175</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10175</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWFG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87318A101</cusip>
        <value>1655263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFOLS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP B NVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398438408</cusip>
        <value>11275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1132</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>4113729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52511</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP B NVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398438408</cusip>
        <value>21785339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2187283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2187283</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USA RARE EARTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91733P107</cusip>
        <value>3625354</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>210899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210899</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INGRAM MICRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457152106</cusip>
        <value>426641</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19853</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>318715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RLJ LODGING TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74965L101</cusip>
        <value>1636066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>227231</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>1645282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11455</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11455</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>1429596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41850</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TKO GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87256C101</cusip>
        <value>51245128</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>253739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>253739</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TKO GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87256C101</cusip>
        <value>27550795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>136417</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>1025688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4225</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL VISION HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63845R107</cusip>
        <value>1021267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>34986</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>1434736</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5910</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>5910</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON MNGD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P871</cusip>
        <value>4924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>142</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>997964</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4111</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4111</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>6319301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79219</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMEN CUST SATF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364710</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET MANAGED MUNS F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766M105</cusip>
        <value>3229973</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>312376</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SB FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78408D105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1441</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>602</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>588751</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>3045</Shared>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMEN CUST SATF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364710</cusip>
        <value>8776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85209E208</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>99232513</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2904933</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUELINX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09624H208</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>843</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>843</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44888K407</cusip>
        <value>155</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>47</None>
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        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>4656896</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>136326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>188836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>47414</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BRD MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524102</cusip>
        <value>549139</value>
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            <None>21358</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644393100</cusip>
        <value>21426</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>9695</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>3317179</value>
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            <None>13665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F452</cusip>
        <value>114647</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384556106</cusip>
        <value>5564115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101350</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644393100</cusip>
        <value>1267720</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>573629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>573629</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED GLOBAL DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092501105</cusip>
        <value>26047505</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2251296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2251296</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARKO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>041242108</cusip>
        <value>26405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5778</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DEXCOM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252131AM9</cusip>
        <value>1171278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1285000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1285000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>7498922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52210</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>21638865</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>150657</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>150657</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>2473452</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17221</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>17907369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>124677</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>124677</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>376845</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2207</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>1082332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>32279</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARKETAXESS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57060D108</cusip>
        <value>198122</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1137</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWGENIVF GROUP LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0544E303</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSEMBLY BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>045396207</cusip>
        <value>44262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1729</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09581B103</cusip>
        <value>85748959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5064911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042742</cusip>
        <value>1838434</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13341</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>45987709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>390123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>390123</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042742</cusip>
        <value>27698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>201</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749685103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>6310668</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>122323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>378155</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIO PETROLEUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89669L207</cusip>
        <value>835</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87167T300</cusip>
        <value>140655</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21474</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>15047049</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>291665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>291665</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>2243133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARKETAXESS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57060D108</cusip>
        <value>14170881</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81325</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>3525248</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARKETAXESS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>57060D108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>410954229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7965773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7965773</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57060D108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CLASS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65250K105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>79083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>79083</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UGI CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
        <value>155923</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4688</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464289875</cusip>
        <value>2068286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43469</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>43469</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
        <value>9037673</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>271728</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>271728</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
        <value>599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
        <value>7801998</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>234576</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
        <value>188556</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5669</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONNET BIOTHERAPEUTC HLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83548R402</cusip>
        <value>114592</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
        <value>88076450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5895344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5895344</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
        <value>8620251</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2873417</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAILY JOURNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233912104</cusip>
        <value>11629</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>25</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
        <value>734463</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>244821</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>GLB X MLP ENRG I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y293</cusip>
        <value>620779388</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9899208</None>
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        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>35956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GESHER ACQUISITION CORP. II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>2456390</value>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
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        <value>39682227</value>
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        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>15330438</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
        <value>32734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29364G103</cusip>
        <value>1904617</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>11195278</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>9602</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAYSCALE BITCOIN TRUST ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS REP COM UT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389637109</cusip>
        <value>3454260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38479</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38479</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>43137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>37</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARTNERSHIP UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16258108</cusip>
        <value>7366991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>285653</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290D101</cusip>
        <value>252994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>1845101</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7068</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780287108</cusip>
        <value>8610527</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42928</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42928</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47759T100</cusip>
        <value>131564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5475</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>1991028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JINKOSOLAR HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47759T100</cusip>
        <value>231097</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9617</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>3655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LCAP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524300</cusip>
        <value>192014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6017</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDLS PROD DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X150</cusip>
        <value>114703858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1469431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1469431</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>229985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>881</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>179011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118550</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABCELLERA BIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00288U106</cusip>
        <value>41090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>N-ABLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62878D100</cusip>
        <value>456955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04041L106</cusip>
        <value>31248264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1267164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1267164</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>7442814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>412144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3078</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS FTSE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051515</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSOFT CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49639K101</cusip>
        <value>4804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>322</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA US EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430123</cusip>
        <value>15893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARHAUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04035M102</cusip>
        <value>1499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARHAUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04035M102</cusip>
        <value>1204475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR SECURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18467V109</cusip>
        <value>4008537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARHAUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04035M102</cusip>
        <value>32305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91822M502</cusip>
        <value>14914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>274</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>508956398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3801018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3801018</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>2950754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22037</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR SECURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18467V109</cusip>
        <value>64156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1922</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARHAUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04035M102</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR SECURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18467V109</cusip>
        <value>37185887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1114017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1114017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIS BUDGET GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053774105</cusip>
        <value>7952959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49528</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALIDI BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320703408</cusip>
        <value>588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>387</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMUCKER J M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832696405</cusip>
        <value>63422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRO GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009422106</cusip>
        <value>69677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3629</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUARDFORCE AI CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4236L138</cusip>
        <value>2200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFECT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7006A117</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMUCKER J M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832696405</cusip>
        <value>34861510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>321008</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>113274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4015</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>10490197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144155</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSAN S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22113B103</cusip>
        <value>6739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>10624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRO GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009422106</cusip>
        <value>3437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMYLYX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03237H101</cusip>
        <value>3553663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMYLYX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03237H101</cusip>
        <value>569992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MATL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G201</cusip>
        <value>1526322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19671</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DMC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
        <value>116221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG THREE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C846</cusip>
        <value>1994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DMC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
        <value>583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DMC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
        <value>2131386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
        <value>1340433</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>45699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>198</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
        <value>5969608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>483760</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>483760</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40171V100</cusip>
        <value>10795264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>46964</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM DIS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A108</cusip>
        <value>150238335</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>379246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>379246</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>X FINL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98372W202</cusip>
        <value>89440</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DMC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUZANO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86959K105</cusip>
        <value>321126</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>34162</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM PREMIER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746853100</cusip>
        <value>2766632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>749764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953C106</cusip>
        <value>733962</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>168340</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84857L101</cusip>
        <value>2347098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>28791</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>9238260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>307942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>307942</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INCOM ALLO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V202</cusip>
        <value>612358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>18488</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84857L101</cusip>
        <value>1466708</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17992</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17992</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMGRING MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y782</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COURSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266M104</cusip>
        <value>2222511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>189796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>189796</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>Q32 BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746964105</cusip>
        <value>192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>97</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COURSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266M104</cusip>
        <value>12174302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1039650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1039650</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRECIOUS METAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H502</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COURSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266M104</cusip>
        <value>35879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3064</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COURSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266M104</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARTER BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146103106</cusip>
        <value>75039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3866</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
        <value>4718694</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>197105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>197105</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD N Y QUAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255E102</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENN ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>707569109</cusip>
        <value>760153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>39468</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK WHITNEY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410120109</cusip>
        <value>9149425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146133</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>146133</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATHAM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51819L107</cusip>
        <value>18477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2428</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2428</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE SMCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G839</cusip>
        <value>27763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>738</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BORR DRILLING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1466R173</cusip>
        <value>526269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>195639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BORR DRILLING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1466R173</cusip>
        <value>96662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35934</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>332402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>10955</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZURA BIO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9TY5A101</cusip>
        <value>20221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4670</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4670</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BYRNA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12448X201</cusip>
        <value>70757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3193</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERBALIFE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4412G101</cusip>
        <value>996587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118079</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118079</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEADS HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69002R103</cusip>
        <value>248214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAWORLD HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P73684113</cusip>
        <value>1312667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62094</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAWORLD HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P73684113</cusip>
        <value>1226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAWORLD HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P73684113</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>189830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37892E102</cusip>
        <value>39750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1084</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE BANK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12740C103</cusip>
        <value>2838775</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75620</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75620</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
        <value>15465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE LIMITED DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828H105</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NLIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>652275</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>22014</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATUS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>863167201</cusip>
        <value>98098</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4636</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB INFRASTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288372</cusip>
        <value>1034517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16926</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16926</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE ASSET MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224916106</cusip>
        <value>124446</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>42473</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288372</cusip>
        <value>2553410</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41777</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>21593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>249</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>249</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS NAT GAS FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464289842</cusip>
        <value>10598295</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172330</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>172330</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS NAT GAS FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>912318409</cusip>
        <value>1431688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>109540</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
        <value>6706491</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>77335</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFOLS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP B NVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398438408</cusip>
        <value>869110</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>87260</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>87260</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>73</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PURE CYCLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746228303</cusip>
        <value>8945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET FITNESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703H101</cusip>
        <value>768224</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>746228303</cusip>
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        <cusip>60471A101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>171171</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE ENHANCED EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278277108</cusip>
        <value>29979695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1252808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KLARNA GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5279N105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>74094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>74094</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>60471A101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>176</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPFOLIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03783C100</cusip>
        <value>1410828</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIRION TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60471A101</cusip>
        <value>79014</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPFOLIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03783C100</cusip>
        <value>1559133</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5656</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABERCROMBIE &amp; FITCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>3487</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G65431135</cusip>
        <value>3978</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XCEL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98389B100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>43415201</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCHILL DOWNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171484108</cusip>
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        <value>25006913</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>240914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>240914</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN VRIABL RAT PFD &amp; INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080R102</cusip>
        <value>29128238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1459330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1459330</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA STRTGIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R812</cusip>
        <value>3424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>9289742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOMPKINS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890110109</cusip>
        <value>4140042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>704138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53220K504</cusip>
        <value>2510428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOMPKINS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890110109</cusip>
        <value>458902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6931</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6931</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53220K504</cusip>
        <value>32239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>182</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53220K504</cusip>
        <value>12178375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHEQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226A107</cusip>
        <value>1743105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18393</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>71995344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276098</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>276098</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHEQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226A107</cusip>
        <value>18869188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMRUSH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81686C104</cusip>
        <value>16482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2328</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2328</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHEQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226A107</cusip>
        <value>4139364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43678</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43678</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOOKER FURNISHINGS CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>439038100</cusip>
        <value>83900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8266</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>17043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>866</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTER &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4R20B107</cusip>
        <value>560962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60776</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDNGS CALI QL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254L107</cusip>
        <value>64742397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5967041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5967041</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTER &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4R20B107</cusip>
        <value>7258592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>786413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>786413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>1989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>201501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4184</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIVERSFD EQT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q845</cusip>
        <value>13096636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262931</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>262931</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>5411727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112369</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARETRUST REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14174T107</cusip>
        <value>18074661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>521184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>521184</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
        <value>450916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15855</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN CRAFTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228309100</cusip>
        <value>2910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
        <value>15489749</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8404000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8404000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL X HYDROGEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A420</cusip>
        <value>2929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARETRUST REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14174T107</cusip>
        <value>465553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13424</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13424</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22284P105</cusip>
        <value>53912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2489</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2489</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>6445714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>792830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>792830</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379378201</cusip>
        <value>1106631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURY GENL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589400100</cusip>
        <value>1142670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13478</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGAND PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53220K504</cusip>
        <value>307</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
        <value>4496537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116370</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116370</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>1330070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43838</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108847</cusip>
        <value>31703229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2684439</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
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        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
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        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET DIVERSIFIED IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95790K109</cusip>
        <value>186346</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
        <value>149329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1481</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>486764</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12007</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>118</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>196377</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>11371</None>
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        <cusip>45720N103</cusip>
        <value>778412</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>44530</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>443</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INHIBRX BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45720N103</cusip>
        <value>447237</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13279</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELUTIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05479K106</cusip>
        <value>7096</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7971</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7971</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYILD QULT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254F100</cusip>
        <value>43387757</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION LEAD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F565</cusip>
        <value>2656</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>4095546</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>237148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>237148</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN VRIABL RAT PFD &amp; INM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67080R102</cusip>
        <value>7119736</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>356700</None>
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        <cusip>03674X106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>306673</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISEKEY INTERNATIONAL HLDS L</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97727L408</cusip>
        <value>458</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>854</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>47</value>
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        <value>25752</value>
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        <value>603</value>
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            <None>48</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>31016</None>
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        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>210630738</value>
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            <None>2523732</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GORMAN RUPP CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>383082104</cusip>
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        <cusip>374396406</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>223339</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2676</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>115508</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVERAMP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>87682</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>87682</None>
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        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46138E206</cusip>
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        <cusip>23834J201</cusip>
        <value>457</value>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EUREKA ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>213</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>901</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
        <value>6891948</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27923Q109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>31536</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>6870</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>225175</value>
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        <value>45240</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>94201</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE MUNS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
        <value>22319006</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>222323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>222323</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
        <value>449165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>62645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
        <value>96475</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>961</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>64292</None>
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        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
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        <cusip>929042109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>929042109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>1613993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>15650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VORNADO RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929042109</cusip>
        <value>4269674</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>2580685</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C204</cusip>
        <value>1698793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60134</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CARBON TRANS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C509</cusip>
        <value>6822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C204</cusip>
        <value>257780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS NAT GAS FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912318409</cusip>
        <value>1307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>37616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9311</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>1893722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>17 ED &amp; TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81807M304</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>255239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>7324997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1813118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1813118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SFL CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7738W106</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASD TECH DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R118</cusip>
        <value>17761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SFL CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7738W106</cusip>
        <value>677113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89922</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 29</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E205</cusip>
        <value>119584744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5095217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5095217</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SFL CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7738W106</cusip>
        <value>944797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A801</cusip>
        <value>47946279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>234044</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
        <value>936449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19566</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>342909108</cusip>
        <value>757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WILDERHIL CLAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V134</cusip>
        <value>982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>67620252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>739584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>739584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>73739209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>806510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>806510</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68902V107</cusip>
        <value>3052609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33387</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23256X407</cusip>
        <value>6638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1127</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057302</cusip>
        <value>3240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSCAR HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687793109</cusip>
        <value>20028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSCAR HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687793109</cusip>
        <value>55179871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2914943</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2914943</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTRE STRAT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W125</cusip>
        <value>42625816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1125134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1125134</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CODEXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192005106</cusip>
        <value>17751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIGITAL HLTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092238</cusip>
        <value>12976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEVEN HILLS REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81784E101</cusip>
        <value>75593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7332</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVIRI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>415864107</cusip>
        <value>310004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24429</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGNER BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
        <value>31198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8813</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>342909108</cusip>
        <value>17627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>342909108</cusip>
        <value>957068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64449</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>9504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SABA INT RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30151E806</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGNER BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>1728592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227746</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX INV CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287242</cusip>
        <value>47932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09058V103</cusip>
        <value>1813501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>238933</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSWAN ISWN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108821</cusip>
        <value>32727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1550</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGNER BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
        <value>86988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUN LIFE FINANCIAL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866796105</cusip>
        <value>4769155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79446</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL MAINE FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128030202</cusip>
        <value>14994741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159349</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGNER BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
        <value>104795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29603</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSCAR HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687793109</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX INV CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287242</cusip>
        <value>24731514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221867</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSCAR HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687793109</cusip>
        <value>12682154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>669950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>669950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
        <value>2685596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>1318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
        <value>2354727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103550</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>5495493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28449</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE BANK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12740C103</cusip>
        <value>4800690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>127882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>10087724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TELECOM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287713</cusip>
        <value>14323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>85084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1272</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
        <value>891840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TELECOM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287713</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>599213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3102</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD SECOND BANCORP INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680277100</cusip>
        <value>1601733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92666</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92666</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>13868855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145330</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD SECOND BANCORP INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680277100</cusip>
        <value>557562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32257</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIONANO GENOMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075F404</cusip>
        <value>7748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4531</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>528320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>87473099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>452829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>452829</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>434716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>775585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13376</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>1542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HINGE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433313103</cusip>
        <value>22135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>451</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVECTIS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080T108</cusip>
        <value>19884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3303</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>1257067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16536</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVECTIS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080T108</cusip>
        <value>82215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13657</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13657</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>1503296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIXTH STREET SPECIALTY LENDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83012A109</cusip>
        <value>16871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>20086</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
        <value>7168</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
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            <None>2</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
        <value>3265410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55487</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
        <value>10652</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAMAS TRUST INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649604840</cusip>
        <value>225563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32361</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30209R106</cusip>
        <value>18696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRONOS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22717L101</cusip>
        <value>182896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65790</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL STP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V373</cusip>
        <value>5295190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>181187</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESTABLISHMENT LABS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G31249108</cusip>
        <value>31773890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>775162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>775162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NANO NUCLEAR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63010H108</cusip>
        <value>27108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>703</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>96269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>1075765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37457</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>10655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>14342940</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>499406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>499406</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB NAT RESRCE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X541</cusip>
        <value>60296415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1018348</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1018348</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>13328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6287</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BED BATH &amp; BEYOND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690370101</cusip>
        <value>55676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5687</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>8370725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>489230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>489230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>6108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>29635193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>14116317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176962</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>176962</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826HAB5</cusip>
        <value>610038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W882</cusip>
        <value>9775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>349</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>3870</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>1494303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5881</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5881</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIONANO GENOMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075F404</cusip>
        <value>2214</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>54944847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3211271</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3211271</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>692815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4304</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>3000803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11810</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>68568528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIEBOLD NIXDORF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253651202</cusip>
        <value>3136764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363225202</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>254768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>23250024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>642753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3993</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>31458528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195431</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIEBOLD NIXDORF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253651202</cusip>
        <value>956849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16778</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESTINY TECH100 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25063F107</cusip>
        <value>532095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24981</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24981</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLGISTICS HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949503106</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
        <value>4588744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEWY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16679L109</cusip>
        <value>7626215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>188534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>2227817</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27928</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27928</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEWY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16679L109</cusip>
        <value>9127138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225640</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
        <value>1106304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13023</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US 500 VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N766</cusip>
        <value>1493989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16421</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SUPDIV EA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y699</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR S&amp;P SMALLCA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R481</cusip>
        <value>6587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806208</cusip>
        <value>3751131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
        <value>24047029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>409590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>409590</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363225202</cusip>
        <value>14763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20454B104</cusip>
        <value>262021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74863</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
        <value>444904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SUPDIV EA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y699</cusip>
        <value>1323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363225202</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20454B104</cusip>
        <value>151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
        <value>28430807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>484258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>484258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20454B104</cusip>
        <value>302386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12662P108</cusip>
        <value>4268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOFI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12662P108</cusip>
        <value>2169137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59461</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12662P108</cusip>
        <value>9821388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269226</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULT SHT TRM BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V707</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOFI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
        <value>1248319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47249</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47249</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOFI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
        <value>89555346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3389680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3389680</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISRUPTORS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092121</cusip>
        <value>2558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>72</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIPRISE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>13364456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27205</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOFI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
        <value>2132596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80719</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80719</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOFI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83406F102</cusip>
        <value>37969292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1437142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1437142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIPRISE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>332962838</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>677786</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIPRISE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>12445328</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNLIMITED HFND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364439</cusip>
        <value>7295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04635X102</cusip>
        <value>1893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>260</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3 7 YR TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288661</cusip>
        <value>28802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>241</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYSCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871829107</cusip>
        <value>35852400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>435419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>435419</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JUNIOR URANIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208P808</cusip>
        <value>2194179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75272</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75272</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGENT BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA COLA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191216100</cusip>
        <value>289680056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4367914</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4367914</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBUS MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379577208</cusip>
        <value>5429654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94808</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALMONTY INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020398707</cusip>
        <value>260695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA COLA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191216100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3719</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHT DUR MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740J104</cusip>
        <value>18030593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>897044</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>81378</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>82889N723</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
        <value>104002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1879</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
        <value>106123</value>
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            <None>1918</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77313F106</cusip>
        <value>2043984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>626989</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>77313F106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>217043</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422E204</cusip>
        <value>23625</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3829</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3829</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>77300</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3806</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11135F101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>26430232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>26430232</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
        <value>809100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56344</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925550105</cusip>
        <value>127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71535D106</cusip>
        <value>630151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96649</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>96649</None>
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        <cusip>925550105</cusip>
        <value>4868975</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>383686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>383686</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>468880</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>468880</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>662779</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32633</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11135F101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6963</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>6963</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>153877</None>
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        <cusip>871829107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>83422E204</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457669307</cusip>
        <value>105952</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE RISK-MANAGED DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829G106</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>233519</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BGC GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088929104</cusip>
        <value>42807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>52169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>38942Q202</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088929104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>02451V309</cusip>
        <value>548898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINADIV EX FI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X719</cusip>
        <value>2953648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66255</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66255</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMERGI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A391</cusip>
        <value>1486030</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69570</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>74979273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3052902</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>9433741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>384110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>47497002</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1933917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1933917</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
        <value>93</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G6483G209</cusip>
        <value>156138</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3722</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>604544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24615</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWEGG COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G6483G209</cusip>
        <value>302040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANCHESTER UTD PLC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5784H106</cusip>
        <value>73353</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4845</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4845</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA SM CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B614</cusip>
        <value>5407903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75403</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
        <value>439156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9999</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9999</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED FLOWER CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00109K105</cusip>
        <value>52528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13715</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
        <value>24543814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>558830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>558830</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED FLOWER CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00109K105</cusip>
        <value>100357</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26203</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>1477431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED FLOWER CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00109K105</cusip>
        <value>322</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980W107</cusip>
        <value>1150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1174</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980W107</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>59</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEADERSHARES  DY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q675</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980W107</cusip>
        <value>2418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2468</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA SM CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B614</cusip>
        <value>195007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2719</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2719</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMRNG MMTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E289</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5784H106</cusip>
        <value>175660</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11602</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11602</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTORS TITLE CO NC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461804106</cusip>
        <value>4017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>15</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>19487153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>173574</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWELL BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651229106</cusip>
        <value>826264</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>157683</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L701</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMID RISNG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
        <value>677133439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17810161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>284283083</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>946316</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEDON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28617K101</cusip>
        <value>248285</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>95863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>95863</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>23058871</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76758</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL QULTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E214</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169373107</cusip>
        <value>2550563</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>138167</None>
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        <cusip>92206C714</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>85859N300</cusip>
        <value>84078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>692</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI INFO TECH I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092808</cusip>
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            <Sole>428</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>571903202</cusip>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>571903202</cusip>
        <value>157558387</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>604970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO ONCOLOGY THERAPEUT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>107924102</cusip>
        <value>9970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>861</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>861</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENEDX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
        <value>12713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>118</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL INFRA INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00326W106</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>663574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>663574</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENEDX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
        <value>2970176</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27568</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27568</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>10601929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45696</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45696</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENEDX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
        <value>353086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>1636599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7054</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON CTLS INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>925559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>20417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIVEST FD II INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253T101</cusip>
        <value>802384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75482</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEVOGEN BIO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88165K101</cusip>
        <value>67533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85997</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>1501834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCELHENNY SHEFLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B774</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>484</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>4709036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>135726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>585</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287168</cusip>
        <value>13926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>98</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRAVISION COMMUNICATIONS C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29382R107</cusip>
        <value>132580</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56901</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION DRILLING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74022D407</cusip>
        <value>676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIPHER MINING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17253J106</cusip>
        <value>726191</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57680</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISIONARY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92838F200</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIPHER MINING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17253J106</cusip>
        <value>5582129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>443378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>443378</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIPHER MINING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17253J106</cusip>
        <value>4753241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377541</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRATH RENTCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580589109</cusip>
        <value>2867729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24447</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRATH RENTCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580589109</cusip>
        <value>11613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTANGO ORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21077F100</cusip>
        <value>146838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5890</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRATH RENTCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580589109</cusip>
        <value>262400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2237</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL CLEAN ENRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G847</cusip>
        <value>1507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTANGO ORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21077F100</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5140</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>131208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>32002</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>1414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>34228</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>9096</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>222247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969K108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969K108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENFIRE RES LTD NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>39525U107</cusip>
        <value>52409</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33733B100</cusip>
        <value>119288901</value>
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        <cusip>687793109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEWAY FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>531914109</cusip>
        <value>31369</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288638</cusip>
        <value>3108</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DORIAN LPG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y2106R110</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO CORPORATE &amp; INCOME OPP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201B101</cusip>
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            <None>8728</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33939L779</cusip>
        <value>5953048</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444859102</cusip>
        <value>7414585</value>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLPLANT BIOTECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW PROVIDENCE ACQUISITION C</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>198763</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>29479A108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLR INVESTMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>83413U100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX NAT RE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X838</cusip>
        <value>2178403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>144285103</cusip>
        <value>160583</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21737</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1497734</value>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>5882</None>
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        <value>7686007</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>30185</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>466219562</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4919484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GBANK FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
        <value>4987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3406055966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13376491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>13376491</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>35108115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>370456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GBANK FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
        <value>14962</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>381</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>037833100</cusip>
        <value>17612718</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>69169</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FG MERGER II CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30334J102</cusip>
        <value>460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H42097107</cusip>
        <value>25254623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615966</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>615966</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19761L862</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MID ILL BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>10100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MID ILL BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320866106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12984</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>1974148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117930</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>117930</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYILD QULT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254F100</cusip>
        <value>292811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>25134</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>19894961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1188468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1188468</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>50341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>19423L581</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYILD QULT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254F100</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>23472444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>247678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>247678</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780L104</cusip>
        <value>1741141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>213114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>213114</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSOURCE ENERGY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
        <value>11039221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>155176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>155176</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI DENMARK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B523</cusip>
        <value>10903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB MOMENT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061508</cusip>
        <value>97002</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPORACION AMER ARPTS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L1995B107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>27456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27456</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN REAL ESTATE INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67071B108</cusip>
        <value>1674560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>204713</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>204713</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524805</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69320M109</cusip>
        <value>519089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24718</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254543101</cusip>
        <value>19154985</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>359988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>359988</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254543101</cusip>
        <value>3037706</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57089</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>515327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1410</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>208901</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>406008443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1110891</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSOURCE ENERGY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44202</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>306715</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>306715</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPORACION AMER ARPTS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L1995B107</cusip>
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            <Sole>43653</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ALLIANCE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>124297</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>124297</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE ODP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88337F105</cusip>
        <value>216311</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7767</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPORACION AMER ARPTS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L1995B107</cusip>
        <value>53237</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2938</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2938</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287812</cusip>
        <value>41350698</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>604630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTI CONSULTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>141</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5075557</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
        <value>8086914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93707</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46438G653</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>884474</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZENAS BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98937L105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24933</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>1595</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTI CONSULTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTI CONSULTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>120753</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>957638109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283Q875</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANOPY GROWTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>138035704</cusip>
        <value>329053</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>225379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
        <value>402</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFINITY NAT RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456941103</cusip>
        <value>56255</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DILLARDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925815102</cusip>
        <value>1035618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>20829</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>140598</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>407</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOOKER FURNISHINGS CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>439038100</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
        <value>88414027</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2625119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2625119</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A207</cusip>
        <value>119611773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>559639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>559639</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOOKER FURNISHINGS CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>439038100</cusip>
        <value>914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEARNY FINL CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48716P108</cusip>
        <value>64813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9865</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9865</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOOKER FURNISHINGS CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>439038100</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABIVAX SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00370M103</cusip>
        <value>1030686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12140</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KULICKE &amp; SOFFA INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501242101</cusip>
        <value>2073128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51012</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51012</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KULICKE &amp; SOFFA INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501242101</cusip>
        <value>28885524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>710765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>710765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CF INDS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125269100</cusip>
        <value>893134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9956</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CF INDS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125269100</cusip>
        <value>13854524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154454</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154454</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>5404095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>83590</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTHCARE BUL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y876</cusip>
        <value>123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>51227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>792</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEDGE IND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430545</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELUXE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248019101</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOUNT LUCAS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767652</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT MTRLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G226</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELUXE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248019101</cusip>
        <value>2272516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117382</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELUXE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248019101</cusip>
        <value>4055707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>209489</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABRE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573M104</cusip>
        <value>59091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32290</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32290</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT MTRLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G226</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETWORK-1 TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64121N109</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>12722182258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52333123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52333123</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>224248081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>922452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>922452</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
        <value>2182137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19043</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19043</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>2566893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10559</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDGS NJ QLTY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254X101</cusip>
        <value>9134195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>788110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>788110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>263021972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1081949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1081949</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
        <value>17858643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>463019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>463019</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250%11/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85205TAQ3</cusip>
        <value>10313463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7007000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7007000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MSFT OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T428</cusip>
        <value>9024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SALLY BEAUTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79546E104</cusip>
        <value>728929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44774</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
        <value>12787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXTREME NETWORKS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
        <value>952502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTIMIZERX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68401U204</cusip>
        <value>98011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4781</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4781</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GROCERS BY VITAMIN C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>485640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GROCERS BY VITAMIN C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>3383834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45825X204</cusip>
        <value>22600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>4140611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
        <value>5097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3016</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTI INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J859</cusip>
        <value>27042937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>676411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>676411</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
        <value>13532277</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118093</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>19040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1296</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1296</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>68252</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXTREME NETWORKS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
        <value>169719956</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1481106</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1481106</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
        <value>1125136</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>54486</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
        <value>6577351</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A334</cusip>
        <value>794511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28559</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>485433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>2298970</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA CERVECERIAS UNIDAS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204429104</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>7155997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20715</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>2256825</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6533</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
        <value>10294207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>115237</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROWGENERATION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39986L109</cusip>
        <value>36985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>19778</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA CERVECERIAS UNIDAS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>429169</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35410</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
        <value>25491</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANKIND BENEFIT CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>444869101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W708</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
        <value>8442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W708</cusip>
        <value>11079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>385</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>231108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23949</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAMAS CREATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56146T103</cusip>
        <value>12402</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1180</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1180</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>61046</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6326</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55380K109</cusip>
        <value>388</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUROGENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64135M105</cusip>
        <value>41419</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>497266106</cusip>
        <value>225925153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2707311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2707311</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>5066721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>873572</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>873572</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE TOTAL RE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>338479108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>89464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>89464</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>46769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2721104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2721104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039483102</cusip>
        <value>588618</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9853</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCINO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63947X101</cusip>
        <value>190719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7035</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
        <value>581566564</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13241497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92937A102</cusip>
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        <cusip>483007704</cusip>
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        <cusip>46428Q109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES SILVER TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46428Q109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES SILVER TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46428Q109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>52185</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>67018</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <value>2388852</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>88117</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>75134P501</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46654Q609</cusip>
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        <cusip>483007704</cusip>
        <value>1114113</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
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        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>886364595</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053807103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>130984</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURFORD CAP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>85628</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FITLIFE BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33817P405</cusip>
        <value>41868</value>
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        <cusip>33817P405</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25434V732</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KILROY RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49427F108</cusip>
        <value>1986384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWAMSTERDAM PHARMA COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N62509109</cusip>
        <value>9825821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>345493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>345493</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT-TERM CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
        <value>5483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUARDIAN PHARMACY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40145W101</cusip>
        <value>19673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK UTILS INFRASTRUCTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248D104</cusip>
        <value>16984094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>648991</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>648991</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
        <value>70380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31280</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
        <value>84974282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1048030</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1048030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
        <value>5370091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66232</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIO TINTO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>767204100</cusip>
        <value>85305935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1292318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1292318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIO TINTO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>767204100</cusip>
        <value>10080453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>2543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>379</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>379</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>1412772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>81805</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WINTRUST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>4331143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32702</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
        <value>8547454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105420</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES 25+ YR T</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E577</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP400 PR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V217</cusip>
        <value>11260327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>221026</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASD TECH DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R118</cusip>
        <value>221828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V498</cusip>
        <value>8313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V498</cusip>
        <value>9638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IF BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951J105</cusip>
        <value>388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>300816590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1612266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1612266</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>2465713473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13215315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13215315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 27 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E841</cusip>
        <value>79028558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3509261</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3509261</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE WEST CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723484AK7</cusip>
        <value>2545380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2370000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2370000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>28117606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>25011297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134051</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134051</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>5903846269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31642439</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31642439</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>23859664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALIANO GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36352H100</cusip>
        <value>1388609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>634068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>634068</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066G104</cusip>
        <value>413686482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2217207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2217207</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALIANO GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36352H100</cusip>
        <value>3099479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1415287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1415287</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEABODY ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>704551100</cusip>
        <value>252603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9525</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEABODY ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>704551100</cusip>
        <value>23655840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>892000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>892000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPRESA DIST Y COMERCIAL NOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29244A102</cusip>
        <value>8682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>558</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPRESA DIST Y COMERCIAL NOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29244A102</cusip>
        <value>2249665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144580</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPRESA DIST Y COMERCIAL NOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29244A102</cusip>
        <value>233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GAS SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63886Q109</cusip>
        <value>8705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>311</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GAS SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUNDTHINKING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82536T107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>54796</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEABODY ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>704551100</cusip>
        <value>14144256</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>533343</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>482</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
        <value>738741</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82536T107</cusip>
        <value>69876</value>
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            <Sole>5794</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRADEWEB MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892672106</cusip>
        <value>3017540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27189</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>27189</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>1172640</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>1680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRADEWEB MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>892672106</cusip>
        <value>4399534</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>39642</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
        <value>4742793</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>360668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>360668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>14395552</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>20624</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL SEL EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q740</cusip>
        <value>30804989</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>454552</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>454552</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>54412109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>77954</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEMPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488401100</cusip>
        <value>258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SML CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524607</cusip>
        <value>900819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32287</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>4832124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39426</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>557691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4550</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4550</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>409891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3344</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>3344</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEMPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488401100</cusip>
        <value>965494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>18729</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEVELOPED MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H873</cusip>
        <value>100682260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2764477</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2764477</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A321</cusip>
        <value>93</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARNIVAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>3780312</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>142977</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNET OF THNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y780</cusip>
        <value>3901</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARNIVAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY BUFR MAY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C326</cusip>
        <value>32866</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA MMENTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F396</cusip>
        <value>2100069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA MMENTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F396</cusip>
        <value>1805554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOCERES CROP SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1117K114</cusip>
        <value>2686</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1905</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>11884906</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>96972</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER STD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21676P103</cusip>
        <value>7462999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>4590222</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER STD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21676P103</cusip>
        <value>710496</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19239</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>34975816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>136342</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER STD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21676P103</cusip>
        <value>27513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>745</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>745</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GL TIMB FORE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288174</cusip>
        <value>8662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>118</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NT LKD 38</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06368B504</cusip>
        <value>170051</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2430</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOOT BARN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099406100</cusip>
        <value>279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3506</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>103500192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5652659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5652659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXO PARTNERS  LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87313P103</cusip>
        <value>1405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>3160636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00973Y108</cusip>
        <value>1567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>19571105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>163228</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIF SELECT TAX FREE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67063R103</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>3177353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173531</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00973Y108</cusip>
        <value>2946229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLENO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>834203309</cusip>
        <value>2314759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34242</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>14789385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>20310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00973Y108</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00973Y108</cusip>
        <value>796050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16766</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>24639570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>205501</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XENON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98420N105</cusip>
        <value>319716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7963</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLIUM SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>F21107101</cusip>
        <value>3610212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>88053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B CONV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942622101</cusip>
        <value>567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED HOMES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91060H108</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENCELL BIOSCIENCE HLDGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7487R100</cusip>
        <value>583191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>181443195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1267946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1267946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288117</cusip>
        <value>6119703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143655</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>331379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3269</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288117</cusip>
        <value>1001057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>56311399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>555503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>555503</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>703296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6937</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEECO INSTRS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.875% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922417AJ9</cusip>
        <value>894250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>700000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>700000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL US L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524771</cusip>
        <value>5907174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>224607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>224607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINTEC TECHNOLOGY HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352G206</cusip>
        <value>6380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6730</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW ENGLAND RLTY ASSOC LTD P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEPOSITRY RCPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644206104</cusip>
        <value>7175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637HAD1</cusip>
        <value>17156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISTEON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92839U206</cusip>
        <value>181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>144285103</cusip>
        <value>6608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISTEON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92839U206</cusip>
        <value>10130927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>6256710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>341710</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>144285103</cusip>
        <value>2888929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11765</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISTEON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92839U206</cusip>
        <value>15882289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024AD2</cusip>
        <value>507463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>550000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>550000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33735T109</cusip>
        <value>3465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDP US LAR CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H105</cusip>
        <value>217269634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3967670</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3967670</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>533582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7977</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>812045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8480</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>3880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDWESTONE FINL GROUP INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>598511103</cusip>
        <value>924942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32695</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NU SKIN ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67018T105</cusip>
        <value>26245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2153</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LDRSHS ALPFACT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q774</cusip>
        <value>40615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>908</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD CRE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
        <value>2885594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1400774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1400774</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 EQL WIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V449</cusip>
        <value>1835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMH PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>903002103</cusip>
        <value>1819792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
        <value>147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMH PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>903002103</cusip>
        <value>76552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5155</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
        <value>1487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECIGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74017N105</cusip>
        <value>3000546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>912020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>912020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECIGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74017N105</cusip>
        <value>1342896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408175</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRYSTAL BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501147102</cusip>
        <value>1934592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10959</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECIGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74017N105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TITAN INTL INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88830M102</cusip>
        <value>1289048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170509</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170509</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>378973507</cusip>
        <value>855129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>378973507</cusip>
        <value>3039329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83521</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83521</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORAMED PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68403P203</cusip>
        <value>11347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4298</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMID RISNG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
        <value>170227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4477</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4477</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MILLENNIAL CONSU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y764</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORAMED PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68403P203</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>378973507</cusip>
        <value>158042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLUS THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05280R100</cusip>
        <value>950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>118859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>66896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OUTDOOR HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00175J107</cusip>
        <value>1566</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TARGETED VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
        <value>1954460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>19693994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 TOP 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V233</cusip>
        <value>1380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>12312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>244</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEARSON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>705015105</cusip>
        <value>3806463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <value>22</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GEO GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>38979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38979</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GEMINI SPACE STA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>36866J105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22120</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TURTLE BEACH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>900450206</cusip>
        <value>2001174</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>125860</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE OWL TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
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        <value>585208</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42345</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TURTLE BEACH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>900450206</cusip>
        <value>603797</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37974</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7706</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIVID ACHIEVEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V506</cusip>
        <value>36608856</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>721463</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288117</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAZARD GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52106W103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>475353</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>475353</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>438661</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>101542</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYX PLATFORMS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78471E105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15907</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>373</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>373</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYX PLATFORMS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>41069</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36669</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>27097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>27097</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYX PLATFORMS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78471E105</cusip>
        <value>640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>571</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>221333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>221333</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MP MATERIALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553368101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28628</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28628</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>1766560418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18920000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18920000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>2645454203</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4650857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4650857</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1499481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1499481</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>422024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4519</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4519</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>801453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1409</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>4437</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
        <value>274475062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>482542</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOTE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090683103</cusip>
        <value>388248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129416</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RANGE NUCLEAR RE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505475</cusip>
        <value>20683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>276317104</cusip>
        <value>235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>276317104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4160</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
        <value>861265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221405</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>276317104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1292</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIOS MARITIME PARTNERS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LPI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y62267409</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2145</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA CERVECERIAS UNIDAS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204429104</cusip>
        <value>479031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39524</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANIA CERVECERIAS UNIDAS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204429104</cusip>
        <value>1127</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
        <value>41164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
        <value>33411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8589</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORION S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L72967109</cusip>
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        <cusip>33734X176</cusip>
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        <cusip>33734X119</cusip>
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        <cusip>92189H201</cusip>
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        <cusip>670651108</cusip>
        <value>23870</value>
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        <cusip>33736Q104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>3311</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>30884</None>
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            <None>89357</None>
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        <cusip>18469P209</cusip>
        <value>41057</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>914</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
        <value>68836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>6211</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
        <value>25536</value>
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            <None>1400</None>
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        <cusip>74340E103</cusip>
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        <value>11410</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>9384</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94987D101</cusip>
        <value>2239751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233794</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>233794</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STAAR SURGICAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852312305</cusip>
        <value>617956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LATN AMER 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287390</cusip>
        <value>563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANMI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410495204</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXGEN ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65340P106</cusip>
        <value>2936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
        <value>4051518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47862</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47862</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
        <value>12039262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142224</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERFLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29269R105</cusip>
        <value>360052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>4044528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>89699</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287101</cusip>
        <value>1726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>7034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>156</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287101</cusip>
        <value>3661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCANSOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806037107</cusip>
        <value>921239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JANUX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103J105</cusip>
        <value>2371364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97028</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MID CP MLTFCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P884</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103J105</cusip>
        <value>8839924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>361699</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>361699</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENTRACS GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22542D233</cusip>
        <value>7082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERDIGITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45867G101</cusip>
        <value>1218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
        <value>7809000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17125</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>59241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>795</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>795</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>1621424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21781</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21781</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>8296925291</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11297863</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>6111510</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>8322</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELCUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>1028162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>20813</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440407104</cusip>
        <value>51739</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3231</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE PT MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38741L107</cusip>
        <value>716124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>238708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>238708</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287846</cusip>
        <value>97487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD GRN BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U440</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>232007329</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>315922</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>2739237</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3730</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3730</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOYBEAN FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88166A607</cusip>
        <value>2146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTTER TAIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>689648103</cusip>
        <value>4826558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>58882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>276317104</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>771508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28333</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH 100 PWR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y129</cusip>
        <value>2895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>22898528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>121181</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>3M CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88579Y101</cusip>
        <value>1675789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10799</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10799</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
        <value>5258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>577128101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46982L108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>09549B104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>3801</None>
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            <None>3580</None>
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        <value>51304980</value>
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            <None>272898</None>
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            <None>19564</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
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        <cusip>30209R106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
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            <None>483586</None>
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        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>8237</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>318</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1368105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228903100</cusip>
        <value>1136702</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>83193G107</cusip>
        <value>2820000</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN &amp; BROWN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115236101</cusip>
        <value>5302985</value>
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            <None>56541</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABA CAPITAL INCOME &amp; OPPORT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880198205</cusip>
        <value>171201</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRAZIL POTASH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>10586A108</cusip>
        <value>33625</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>12500</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>9688354</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9688354</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
        <value>504587</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3284</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3284</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>35526535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>150497</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXCYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57777K106</cusip>
        <value>3950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEWY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16679L109</cusip>
        <value>176137922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4354460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4354460</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE ENERGY INFRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89147L886</cusip>
        <value>43090</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37946R109</cusip>
        <value>2675952</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>55749</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2122308</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARK HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>172381</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703343103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>109931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIVERSIFIED MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072505</cusip>
        <value>18178086</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>361897</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CR STRATEGIES INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67073D102</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOX ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92919F103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>25988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOX ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92919F103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36461</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36461</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOX ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92919F103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TASEKO MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876511106</cusip>
        <value>2369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TASEKO MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>69413</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V407</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92206C623</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>121768</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>121768</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G06973112</cusip>
        <value>1263466</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33955</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5YR HI YL CP</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124919</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>124919</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>659950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AURA MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1701</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5YR HI YL CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V407</cusip>
        <value>1222229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28227</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGENOMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64049M209</cusip>
        <value>968011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125390</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>125390</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AURA MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G06973112</cusip>
        <value>2642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P PHARMAC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
        <value>4661436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97234</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WIPRO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR 1 SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97651M109</cusip>
        <value>47406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIPRO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR 1 SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97651M109</cusip>
        <value>47958272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18235084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18235084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VEON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91822M502</cusip>
        <value>13939414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256098</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703343103</cusip>
        <value>3103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEAN ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092253</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELLRING BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>1505363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41413</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703343103</cusip>
        <value>12723504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHIMERA INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16934Q802</cusip>
        <value>2548486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192775</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VEON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91822M502</cusip>
        <value>6314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR SECURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18467V109</cusip>
        <value>7251638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SURMODICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868873100</cusip>
        <value>6187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLDAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96924N100</cusip>
        <value>3274504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33866</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SL GREEN RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440X887</cusip>
        <value>28219486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>471818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>471818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
        <value>472571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12786</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLDAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96924N100</cusip>
        <value>367229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BITCOIN STRATEGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N673</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLDAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96924N100</cusip>
        <value>1223419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12653</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>2218108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40543</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>6065096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>18341322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>335246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>335246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CPS TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12619F104</cusip>
        <value>234192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>4122508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GODADDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>380237107</cusip>
        <value>9935517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72612</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTU HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36118L106</cusip>
        <value>13391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CALIF VALUE MUN INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132H106</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INCYTE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45337C102</cusip>
        <value>11166509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131665</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131665</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWIN DISC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>901476101</cusip>
        <value>9605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWRE 1 5 YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G243</cusip>
        <value>34017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1344</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTU HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36118L106</cusip>
        <value>10640683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61185</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUGH GLOBAL EQUITY FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914C100</cusip>
        <value>11420038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1500662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1500662</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTU HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36118L106</cusip>
        <value>44521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>256</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292671708</cusip>
        <value>706576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>123392</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>123392</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292671708</cusip>
        <value>8115652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>528707</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>528707</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLDAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96924N100</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292671708</cusip>
        <value>1170883</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76279</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE LATN AMRC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P561</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>292671708</cusip>
        <value>7016930</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>457129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>457129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>1685560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30809</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISHAY PRECISION GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92835K103</cusip>
        <value>31633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>987</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>987</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000868109</cusip>
        <value>1760</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WORLD EQUITY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V617</cusip>
        <value>52386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>729</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>729</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACNB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000868109</cusip>
        <value>3699</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TABOOLA.COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8744T106</cusip>
        <value>173610</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>50912</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
        <value>2773393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28352</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28352</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH PLUS LOMB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071705107</cusip>
        <value>260259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17270</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17270</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ETFS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBRG ALL COMD K1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003261104</cusip>
        <value>107700</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CHS CWS GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H667</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPSON MFG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829073105</cusip>
        <value>2501688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14939</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
        <value>725476454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7416443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7416443</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WELL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>03044L204</cusip>
        <value>2251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>366</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
        <value>1962124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
        <value>5054078</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>874408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>874408</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>553161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45337C102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>931055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>931055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>68622P109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>417493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>417493</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INCYTE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45337C102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>34292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34292</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
        <value>136061</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1473</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622P109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>318075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>1438802</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16965</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16965</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184496107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1624</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>2843255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33525</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN HARBORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>31990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>31990</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUMORA THERAPEUTICS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPSON MFG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69734</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUMORA THERAPEUTICS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640979100</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>182981</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>136507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136507</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>22906</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <cusip>00768Y453</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>61737</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>56035L104</cusip>
        <value>17320517</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>272378</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>38696</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>38696</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068221100</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>23634</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>52543</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>87936R205</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>270874</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>75382E208</cusip>
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            <None>58109</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HALLADOR ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1078</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1078</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>306223</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92333F101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>3895709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>AI AND NEXT GEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V639</cusip>
        <value>23017</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DEFI DEVELOPMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>18228</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25925</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ INTERNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
        <value>5583</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524W108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2947</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2947</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIMVIE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98888T107</cusip>
        <value>1117</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL AMERN INVS CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368802104</cusip>
        <value>27372</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOXIMITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26622P107</cusip>
        <value>152061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2078</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INC N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
        <value>168792323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>613556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INC N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
        <value>537005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>60892666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>31640611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>4093191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
        <value>4640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN FIRST BANCSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842873101</cusip>
        <value>701773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15906</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>68024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>1940474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIT DIGITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
        <value>121365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40455</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40455</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>10316354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENEDX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81663L200</cusip>
        <value>5999610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55686</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>20776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>106463089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2466707</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2466707</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R506</cusip>
        <value>509225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7571</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
        <value>507169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>293161</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>187569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>297032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>30037845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223879</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>17932756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94095</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94095</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>10603187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79028</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE ENHANCED EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278277108</cusip>
        <value>26108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1091</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM HIGH YIELD BOND FUND IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346H100</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBAUD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09227Q100</cusip>
        <value>1404337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21837</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21837</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>540303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
        <value>3176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>90</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>89257196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2003528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>2003528</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09290C608</cusip>
        <value>229951</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4315</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>619780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13912</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>7055655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL DIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V381</cusip>
        <value>1442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>10768914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>125585</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZAI LAB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98887Q104</cusip>
        <value>1011074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29834</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZAI LAB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98887Q104</cusip>
        <value>678274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20014</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN FIRST BANCSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842873101</cusip>
        <value>260661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZAI LAB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98887Q104</cusip>
        <value>406477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11994</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>13667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>145990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3277</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIAGEN BIOSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171077407</cusip>
        <value>537744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C608</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>81702262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UAE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V761</cusip>
        <value>14489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>142304359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377225</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377225</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>23029370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>1191324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>1429837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>175867919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>535904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>535904</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UAE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V761</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD C CV 5.75%</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U208</cusip>
        <value>1221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>2454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00436Q106</cusip>
        <value>370159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33438</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYLINE BLDRS GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8193D104</cusip>
        <value>3078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORDSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655663102</cusip>
        <value>7708224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A664</cusip>
        <value>19455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>721</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN BATTERY TECHNOLOGY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02451V309</cusip>
        <value>14847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00436Q106</cusip>
        <value>672525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60752</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60752</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBAUD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09227Q100</cusip>
        <value>16937979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>263380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>11962886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>207689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444859102</cusip>
        <value>73628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>283</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPOSECURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20459V105</cusip>
        <value>4309678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00436Q106</cusip>
        <value>10262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANNEXON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03589W102</cusip>
        <value>1265479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414911</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>414911</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444859102</cusip>
        <value>549423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2111</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRINETICS PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22663K107</cusip>
        <value>316896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7608</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444859102</cusip>
        <value>34151435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131265</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131265</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29460X109</cusip>
        <value>685429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16841</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524755</cusip>
        <value>78697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PRTNSP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292102100</cusip>
        <value>564168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75829</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURED GUARANTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0585R106</cusip>
        <value>511201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6039</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI WORLD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286392</cusip>
        <value>1065757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5870</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5870</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURED GUARANTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0585R106</cusip>
        <value>4186006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM CORE EX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19762B202</cusip>
        <value>57038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
        <value>8454113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65842</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>1069541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E511</cusip>
        <value>5075986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>437585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>437585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>943107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36217</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WATER RES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V142</cusip>
        <value>33171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>460</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>1017409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL BUYBACK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E644</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55955D100</cusip>
        <value>5526496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253741</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>253741</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>287145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5013</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>238440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>4326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>6376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROVE COLLABORATIVE HOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39957D201</cusip>
        <value>4829442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3219628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3219628</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US FOODS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US FOODS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>1291737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>76687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWERFLEET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73931J109</cusip>
        <value>54056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>9305011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36644</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>7301513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>27325</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWERFLEET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73931J109</cusip>
        <value>373643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>9570944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>29474971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>514577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>514577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>41326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>604</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>1532721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6036</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>15297171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77407</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77407</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>2520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWELL MAX LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7200G100</cusip>
        <value>20415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73356</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>160528629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>812309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>812309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>6592756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115097</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US FOODS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>192240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2509</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2509</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>50443295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255254</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255254</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>11326195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>30631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFESTANCE HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
        <value>9169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1667</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1667</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>21232490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107441</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFESTANCE HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
        <value>622468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US FOODS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>1674683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>653140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>2740084</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>295244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1494</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1494</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
        <value>2307839</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>419607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>419607</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>65802124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>332973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>3113454</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
        <value>76999978</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1122776</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>JP MORGAN USD EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C879</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y9390M103</cusip>
        <value>61006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18946</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956P102</cusip>
        <value>9259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JYONG BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G83116106</cusip>
        <value>61118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROVISION INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594960304</cusip>
        <value>831306</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>670408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>670408</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
        <value>79609790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1160831</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A LTD VT SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>67375</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VINFAST AUTO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y9390M103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1241</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIMMER BIOMET HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956P102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>123841</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>123841</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROVISION INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594960304</cusip>
        <value>203831</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>164380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>379290</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>594960304</cusip>
        <value>1596</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A LTD VT SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
        <value>1366799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19930</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19930</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>3665560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>189141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>189141</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>58204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>165</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A LTD VT SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11271J107</cusip>
        <value>196</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
        <value>9206</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>819</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>163673</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11775</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUXFER HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>589978</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>42444</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BITCOIN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G440</cusip>
        <value>18558</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>439</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501976104</cusip>
        <value>171966</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28661</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2805</None>
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        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
        <value>5103750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>413594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>230497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5763192</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>512739</None>
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        <cusip>53115L104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>536679</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
        <value>32680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIG YLD EQ DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V563</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2499364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2499364</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
        <value>135727301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1434901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1434901</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
        <value>16092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CASH COWS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H659</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>714154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>63896077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181137</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>3367642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>174749528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>495392</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>695866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30059</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30059</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>21181579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REAL EST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V658</cusip>
        <value>86032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3150</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>635972885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1802899</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1802899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>39048014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>2182817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROVISION INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594960304</cusip>
        <value>6689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5394</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F834</cusip>
        <value>622312830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7535878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7535878</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXINFINTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528877103</cusip>
        <value>2608976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>489489</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>489489</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AC ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288182</cusip>
        <value>105691422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1158643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1158643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXINFINTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528877103</cusip>
        <value>31889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA MIN VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B697</cusip>
        <value>1442703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15164</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUOR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343412102</cusip>
        <value>13152050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312623</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70805E109</cusip>
        <value>366901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70805E109</cusip>
        <value>890947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35327</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35327</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUOR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343412102</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303075105</cusip>
        <value>27888369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
        <value>30978793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1926541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1926541</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL EQUITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V316</cusip>
        <value>106226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2058</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344174107</cusip>
        <value>61971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303075105</cusip>
        <value>105225657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>367292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
        <value>59481689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3699110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3699110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA SM CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B614</cusip>
        <value>12116449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168941</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>168941</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCCORMICK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>579780107</cusip>
        <value>497064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7450</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH MIDLAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832156103</cusip>
        <value>304056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8240</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
        <value>757526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344174107</cusip>
        <value>105570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21589</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344174107</cusip>
        <value>538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCCORMICK &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>579780107</cusip>
        <value>1068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B663</cusip>
        <value>666556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B663</cusip>
        <value>490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287671</cusip>
        <value>1157703</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS DIVIDEND INTEREST &amp; P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92840R101</cusip>
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            <None>6273</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>13449</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85237B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>574</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>574</None>
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        <cusip>343412102</cusip>
        <value>10812</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>257</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>257</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHART INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>18764760</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93753</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>93753</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5236456</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>55138</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AXLE &amp; MFG HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>024061103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM ACTIVE ALLOC FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40170T106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>568</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OTIS WORLDWIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL GENER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J600</cusip>
        <value>15375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERSPECTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46489V302</cusip>
        <value>33525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERSPECTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46489V302</cusip>
        <value>29052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE SAUDI ARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P587</cusip>
        <value>1734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRAL AD SCIENCE HLDNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45828L108</cusip>
        <value>59444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5845</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5845</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIAGEN BIOSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171077407</cusip>
        <value>1548957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166019</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133034108</cusip>
        <value>310148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>262315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELEDON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28617K101</cusip>
        <value>4626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>15648394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>121052</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIXIANG ED HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53934A206</cusip>
        <value>1014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>326</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>13162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIXIANG ED HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53934A206</cusip>
        <value>370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133034108</cusip>
        <value>301253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7806</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23306X605</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LSB INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>502160104</cusip>
        <value>30322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3848</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3848</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO BULLETSH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W791</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS BRENT OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91167Q100</cusip>
        <value>51596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1717</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB QLT R/E IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L787</cusip>
        <value>380144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6236</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MAGNIFI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J642</cusip>
        <value>2121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>135</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MING SHING GROUP HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61440106</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>814537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13692</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>19215659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323006</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>323006</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTFINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83190L208</cusip>
        <value>383276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLARNA GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5279N105</cusip>
        <value>1059148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28899</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTFINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83190L208</cusip>
        <value>906077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDITAS MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28106W103</cusip>
        <value>172837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEANSPARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 12/29/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18452B118</cusip>
        <value>11375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDITAS MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28106W103</cusip>
        <value>9553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2753</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
        <value>1220266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
        <value>2757068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
        <value>215088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>7512748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28778</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28778</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>26366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>1808615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30402</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTFINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83190L208</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA YEN NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W270</cusip>
        <value>2176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347300</cusip>
        <value>284719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>500631106</cusip>
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            <None>1111322</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>3248</None>
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        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>32337069</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>244163</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>3406887</value>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>1968</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>23</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRINETICS PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>22663K107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>8165</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14280C105</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>30942</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>30942</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>907818108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>782319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>4645290</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1421922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>151590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>151590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78574H104</cusip>
        <value>1561884</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89455</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADTRAN HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>5306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5306</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ OIL GAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R845</cusip>
        <value>14424731</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>506858</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>506858</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>1209</None>
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        <cusip>74347G176</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT ENERG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G176</cusip>
        <value>4701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>378788</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2261556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2261556</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>106732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>11894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11894</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5049089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>105321</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KONTOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JINKOSOLAR HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>47759T100</cusip>
        <value>12904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>537</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50050N103</cusip>
        <value>2984196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED BUY-</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>27828Y108</cusip>
        <value>46498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3263</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47248R103</cusip>
        <value>8630</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX MNGED BUY WR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>7745055</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>516337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>516337</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUELINX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25567</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TSS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>651996</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36002</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>9404</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1021</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
        <value>6686118</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>431084</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MISTER CAR WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60646V105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>22821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>22821</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CARBON TRANITIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q282</cusip>
        <value>123421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>853030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8908</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUELINX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09624H208</cusip>
        <value>1413660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19344</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19344</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TSS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87288V101</cusip>
        <value>231428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST FRASER TIMBER CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>952845105</cusip>
        <value>418893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6162</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMX RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26873J107</cusip>
        <value>2779697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>539747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>539747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
        <value>271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMX RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26873J107</cusip>
        <value>1432895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278232</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS BANK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IPATH S&amp;P 500 SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06748M196</cusip>
        <value>1353890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40829</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>65519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
        <value>49698000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>550000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>550000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MKTAXES INVT GRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R499</cusip>
        <value>107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMX RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26873J107</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>1915330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>40578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OIL STS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>678026105</cusip>
        <value>427327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
        <value>788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
        <value>673861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
        <value>3713578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>985034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>985034</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>140435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PREFERRED BK LOS ANGELES CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740367404</cusip>
        <value>1221996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13519</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>26163315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62411</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>23836281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>7070521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20044</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>11605829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27685</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>4820962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>2320385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82254</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82254</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>375588799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1064745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1064745</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO TELEVISA S A B</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40049J206</cusip>
        <value>3594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1336</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1336</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>19634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>1066889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2545</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>4522281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>427363327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1211519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1211519</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAYBOY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72814P109</cusip>
        <value>935067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>636100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>636100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>53627422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>564677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>564677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>184841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED THERAPEUTICS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91307C102</cusip>
        <value>662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION INCOME PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37149D204</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>406235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20642</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAYBOY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72814P109</cusip>
        <value>3804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2588</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2588</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>4937442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>1867051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66184</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>1093878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDNGS CALI QL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254L107</cusip>
        <value>656968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60550</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADOBE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00724F101</cusip>
        <value>2720367</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>3877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>27650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELLEBRITE DI LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2197Q107</cusip>
        <value>94781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>341295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88189</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUNICIPAL CREDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67070X101</cusip>
        <value>12521453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>996930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>996930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>36218458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>171245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
        <value>998649126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13138391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13138391</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>32148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>152</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>41031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>194</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>19458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914F103</cusip>
        <value>97112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31736</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31736</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>5533490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 COVERED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y475</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>3299319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48278</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE PLUS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q670</cusip>
        <value>201892505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4245899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4245899</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>211786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLELINE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ASSET BACKED SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25861R808</cusip>
        <value>6435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION ESSENTIALS GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38268101</cusip>
        <value>4280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>1842100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>790601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>790601</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDS END INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51509F105</cusip>
        <value>103748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>101993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3640</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>24508926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>874694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>874694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>1168602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>11972526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2326801</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWSMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDNGS CALI QL</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>30326</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN ARIZONA QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>205302</None>
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        <cusip>835699307</cusip>
        <value>6262006</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>67859</None>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>26813159</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33738D846</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADEIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00676P107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>00827B106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>4718</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>87864</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5230</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>711040105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMPINJ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMPINJ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063425102</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>92189F122</cusip>
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        <cusip>31609A107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETCO HEALTH &amp; WELLNESS CO I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1939</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>22915</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>71601V105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64004</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>51239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2803</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <value>10</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIF AMT MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E206</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70196</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROCERY OUTLET HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>295423598</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2460633</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROCERY OUTLET HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39874R101</cusip>
        <value>50280718</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3132755</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3132755</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE LD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376549101</cusip>
        <value>744221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81246</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>17748091</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>147826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147826</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROCERY OUTLET HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>39874R101</cusip>
        <value>2710155</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>2085682</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98386D307</cusip>
        <value>11713</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610335101</cusip>
        <value>408592</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>58204</None>
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        <value>32</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOURCE CAPITAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS OF BEN I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>836144303</cusip>
        <value>4002143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88897</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>88897</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>534462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>10388</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>131598847</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSYCHEDELICS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y297</cusip>
        <value>4745</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9768</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>5605</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>316893</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5326</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>244607</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
        <value>55412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46137V571</cusip>
        <value>25564</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>770</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL AGGREGTE BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P611</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287705</cusip>
        <value>211</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A LMT VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>113004105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>56714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>56714</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400VL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287705</cusip>
        <value>4023525</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>2323079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67590</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BANCSHARES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459044103</cusip>
        <value>3953919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2125H101</cusip>
        <value>354635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75294</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPFOLIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03783C100</cusip>
        <value>3282578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11908</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>607079</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13566</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13566</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 29</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E205</cusip>
        <value>67195</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2863</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>469875</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL DRGN CN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V571</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD ASSET MANAGMT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A LMT VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>113004105</cusip>
        <value>30274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>531</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>531</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SARATOGA INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80349A208</cusip>
        <value>1872518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76774</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA JAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430404</cusip>
        <value>134654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2986</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIMINI STR INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76674Q107</cusip>
        <value>509282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>108821</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>16442542</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>287055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>287055</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>539199</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8674</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>8674</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347Y755</cusip>
        <value>466219</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA VIX SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y755</cusip>
        <value>1045044</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100100</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87918A105</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>4368217</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14102</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>14102</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 28 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E833</cusip>
        <value>74383184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3322903</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3322903</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>153009511</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>493993</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>156142412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>504108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>504108</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260E105</cusip>
        <value>9589</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>51</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87918A105</cusip>
        <value>928</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANFILIPPO JOHN B &amp; SON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>800422107</cusip>
        <value>293567</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4567</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELADOC HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87918A105</cusip>
        <value>1872937</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>242294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242294</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318910106</cusip>
        <value>4659267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88093</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>88093</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03463K760</cusip>
        <value>66862021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3197609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3197609</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318910106</cusip>
        <value>2428867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANFILIPPO JOHN B &amp; SON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>800422107</cusip>
        <value>3346661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52063</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
        <value>1292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>180</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHARES CORE BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F862</cusip>
        <value>8332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U810</cusip>
        <value>1664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>4260870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>418553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>418553</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKERMES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01767105</cusip>
        <value>8891790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>296393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>296393</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GULFPORT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402635502</cusip>
        <value>2273545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12562</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GULFPORT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402635502</cusip>
        <value>597234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>576972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252828108</cusip>
        <value>228781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5814</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>132060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>1984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252828108</cusip>
        <value>152560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3877</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3877</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXIMUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577933104</cusip>
        <value>17269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92214X106</cusip>
        <value>1781570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143675</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAXIMUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577933104</cusip>
        <value>3316784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEB   4.000%11/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530715AG6</cusip>
        <value>3150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
        <value>11891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>17393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
        <value>294173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2845</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2845</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
        <value>38631744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1073104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1073104</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>45388823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205817</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>205817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>1393970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DORMAN PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>258278100</cusip>
        <value>6298799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40408</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>107421266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>487105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>487105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DORMAN PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>258278100</cusip>
        <value>2278807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14618</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOCKET MOBILE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83368E200</cusip>
        <value>786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>763</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30263Y104</cusip>
        <value>798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DORMAN PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>258278100</cusip>
        <value>1606816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10308</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE AI &amp; TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U556</cusip>
        <value>108688692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2374152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2374152</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30263Y104</cusip>
        <value>203592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>91799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STEEL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F205</cusip>
        <value>4566</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30263Y104</cusip>
        <value>476685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11941</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS MINERALS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451N101</cusip>
        <value>1775405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92469</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMTREX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15130G873</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>72088458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149205</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK LONG-TERM MUN ADVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250B103</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGVL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P300</cusip>
        <value>1326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>10628620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>346209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>882134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FARMLAND PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31154R109</cusip>
        <value>418445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38460</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIV RTN EM EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q308</cusip>
        <value>14868811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>252031</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>75321W103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA EMERGING MKTS HIGH DIVI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912P108</cusip>
        <value>177195</value>
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        <value>65494</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>1110145</value>
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        <value>263500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1321</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87283Q859</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>2354</value>
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        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>258278100</cusip>
        <value>7179677</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>30212W100</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>41203</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>199416</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>46147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>577</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891160509</cusip>
        <value>10707449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>133926</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15101Q207</cusip>
        <value>41721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAMBIAR AGGRES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0075W0163</cusip>
        <value>3680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>4075504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44580</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>240414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74766Q101</cusip>
        <value>12967</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>2388</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE RISK-MANAGED DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829G106</cusip>
        <value>7070311</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>786464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>786464</None>
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        <cusip>M8744T106</cusip>
        <value>962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>282</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13880</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>45522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45522</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15101Q207</cusip>
        <value>2353287</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9551</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
        <value>809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
        <value>47201060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141877</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141877</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LPL FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
        <value>475747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>13648640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>149296</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NET LEASE OFFICE PROPERTIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110Y108</cusip>
        <value>193798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6534</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125269100</cusip>
        <value>380328</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4240</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NET LEASE OFFICE PROPERTIES</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>209785</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76118Y104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>331860</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NET LEASE OFFICE PROPERTIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110Y108</cusip>
        <value>658291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22194</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXP WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212W100</cusip>
        <value>601576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56433</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXP WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30212W100</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>597</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55616P104</cusip>
        <value>19475279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1086184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1086184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXP WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212W100</cusip>
        <value>12753848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1196421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1196421</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRG MKT EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T503</cusip>
        <value>8889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>121</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESTABLISHMENT LABS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G31249108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>10925</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VELOCITY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92262D101</cusip>
        <value>36915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2035</None>
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        <cusip>95766A101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HSBC HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>99330278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1399412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1399412</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>5330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5330</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7621</None>
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        <titleOfClass>LEASERSHS ALPHAF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q691</cusip>
        <value>394067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9525</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>00774Q346</cusip>
        <value>3971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSHIP AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008940108</cusip>
        <value>94813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITEHORSE FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96524V106</cusip>
        <value>46343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6697</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6697</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTSMANS WHSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84920Y106</cusip>
        <value>1682221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>607300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>607300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTSMANS WHSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84920Y106</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766A101</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
        <value>49462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>345864</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>345864</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>70517700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>569840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>569840</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>835957475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6755211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6755211</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>20YR TRES BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G849</cusip>
        <value>455520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHENOL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032095101</cusip>
        <value>38894006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>314295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>314295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AVANTIS EMGMKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072604</cusip>
        <value>377667501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5028192</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5028192</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARQ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770C101</cusip>
        <value>414614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57907</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORRSTOWN FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687380105</cusip>
        <value>334533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9845</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9845</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSHIP AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008940108</cusip>
        <value>67856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13125</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROCK RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
        <value>182514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSHIP AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008940108</cusip>
        <value>264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS PVT CR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G798</cusip>
        <value>3498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>185</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 02/04/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65431135</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75776W103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82065</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82065</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>11604345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107637</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>37194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>67092P854</cusip>
        <value>7018390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>322388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>322388</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>20YR TRES BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G849</cusip>
        <value>7639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>218</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS NAT GAS FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912318409</cusip>
        <value>76799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5876</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JR GOLD MINERS E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85210B201</cusip>
        <value>2032949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28318</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>13488109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125110</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20YR TRES BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G849</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>36136510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>335187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>335187</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 01/23/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874A130</cusip>
        <value>73967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4123</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4800068</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>682576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61660</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>187857</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11747</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9155</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9155</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CONSM DIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092204</cusip>
        <value>10686405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103882</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLAPLEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YOUDAO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98741T104</cusip>
        <value>1501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>151</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLAPLEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
        <value>136164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828359109</cusip>
        <value>64733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLAPLEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
        <value>909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>694</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACKENZIE RLTY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55453W501</cusip>
        <value>2303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>468</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL SL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V266</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>382379474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>897183</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>897183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>2084577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVENTIVA SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46124U107</cusip>
        <value>166173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>33244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY BLUESTAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108599</cusip>
        <value>118042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2013</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2013</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925550105</cusip>
        <value>240107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18921</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSEL 2500 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G268</cusip>
        <value>1259648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED DIVE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828N102</cusip>
        <value>15900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>27214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>9737433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172466</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172466</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>3408716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60374</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>2350260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANDRETTI ACQUISITION CORP II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G26745102</cusip>
        <value>826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO INDIA EXCHANGE-TRADE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137R109</cusip>
        <value>4667432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>186176</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DNP SELECT INCOME FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23325P104</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40412C101</cusip>
        <value>166512078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>390690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>390690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AZENTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114340102</cusip>
        <value>682588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23767</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM ACTIVE ALLOC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40170T106</cusip>
        <value>43304680</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2775941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2775941</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CAP VAL ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737M409</cusip>
        <value>281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYRIAD GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62855J104</cusip>
        <value>71722</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9920</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US EQ INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N824</cusip>
        <value>1560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64190A103</cusip>
        <value>199543</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61778</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS CONV OPPORTUNITIES &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128117108</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICA MOVIL SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS RP CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02390A101</cusip>
        <value>19292826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>918706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>918706</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICA MOVIL SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS RP CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02390A101</cusip>
        <value>151872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7232</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICA MOVIL SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS RP CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02390A101</cusip>
        <value>6808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>324</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>29163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>202</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HCA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>65392</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65392</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST RESOURCE HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74836W203</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>27847343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>828543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>828543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCEWEN INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58039P305</cusip>
        <value>11958765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>699343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>699343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCEWEN INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58039P305</cusip>
        <value>4951493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>289561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>289561</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>44823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3355</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELIS INSURANCE HOLDINGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3398L118</cusip>
        <value>3303972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>182037</None>
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        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>22200673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1661727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1661727</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>1201558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89937</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>26379570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>879319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>879319</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLROSE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>3665167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>109049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85859N300</cusip>
        <value>144698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8259</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLROSE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>29778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>886</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>886</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>24462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>343800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11460</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>621120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20704</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316T104</cusip>
        <value>9952547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>308414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIM INTEGRATED SHIPPING SERV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M9T951109</cusip>
        <value>716973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52913</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>6930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>231</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316T104</cusip>
        <value>213918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6629</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INSPIRE FIDELIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538H187</cusip>
        <value>279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OF THE JAMES FINL GP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>470299108</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316T104</cusip>
        <value>944446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29267</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74255Y607</cusip>
        <value>82074735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1440665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1440665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SMART SH GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83193E102</cusip>
        <value>847302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>627631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>627631</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46140H502</cusip>
        <value>747608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8407</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
        <value>13645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB COMMDY INDX TRCK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138B103</cusip>
        <value>27695805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1229285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1229285</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F445</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207K107</cusip>
        <value>68832207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4384217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4384217</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
        <value>308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LLOYDS BANKING GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
        <value>8963623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1974366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1974366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL VIDEO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F706</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07279B104</cusip>
        <value>1862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VINCI COMPASS INVESTMENTS LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9451V109</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VINCI COMPASS INVESTMENTS LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9451V109</cusip>
        <value>15050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARMADA ACQUISITION CORP II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0R38G104</cusip>
        <value>710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743606105</cusip>
        <value>21210105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>319670</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>319670</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304AC6</cusip>
        <value>4486257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4527000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4527000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749685103</cusip>
        <value>1059951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8991</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>148250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTERIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766Q101</cusip>
        <value>336372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>252983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RPM INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749685103</cusip>
        <value>882685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7488</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VLU FACTOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092782</cusip>
        <value>8402615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122006</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>122006</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>15439343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20933</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902494103</cusip>
        <value>21438663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>394818</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>11524375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>342908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124242</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304AC6</cusip>
        <value>2131641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2151000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2151000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORNINGSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617700109</cusip>
        <value>5341334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23022</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR US AGRGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U549</cusip>
        <value>7236413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>150664</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>1910913069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7514995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7514995</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMURFIT WESTROCK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8267P108</cusip>
        <value>2764837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64948</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64948</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEVOGEN BIO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88165K101</cusip>
        <value>518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>660</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEVOGEN BIO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88165K101</cusip>
        <value>15409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19622</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19622</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>63657791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>285576</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>175476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21451</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEVOGEN BIO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88165K101</cusip>
        <value>16002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>17523316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2142214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2142214</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>53383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6526</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLIDION TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>834212201</cusip>
        <value>20574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4434</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4434</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>131092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHODE ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591520200</cusip>
        <value>136466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18075</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18075</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MEGA CAP INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910873</cusip>
        <value>196168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>803</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
        <value>151142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3263</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
        <value>5049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>267</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCERE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7496G103</cusip>
        <value>10057267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39606</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
        <value>1151683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60903</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LUNT LRG CP ALTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H717</cusip>
        <value>425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07279B104</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
        <value>253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORVEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221006109</cusip>
        <value>683851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANTOR EQUITY PARTNERS III I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1828A108</cusip>
        <value>15232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1476</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BRD MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524102</cusip>
        <value>2931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HILTON SMALL-MID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J675</cusip>
        <value>781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>5755878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6040</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORVEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221006109</cusip>
        <value>1274101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16457</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304AC6</cusip>
        <value>77298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>198815179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>208629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>208629</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US BRD MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524102</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>2030758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORVEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221006109</cusip>
        <value>702664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
        <value>9681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>5633900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5912</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORVEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221006109</cusip>
        <value>9520723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122974</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>29136752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA COGNITION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02074J501</cusip>
        <value>5468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RANGER ENERGY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75282U104</cusip>
        <value>12145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>865</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>865</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUECAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89785L107</cusip>
        <value>311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERSHEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427866108</cusip>
        <value>11089072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59284</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRILLIANT EARTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109504100</cusip>
        <value>45704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22079</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERSHEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427866108</cusip>
        <value>353181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1888</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST RESOURCE HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74836W203</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
        <value>51288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>708</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOP 20 U S STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438G570</cusip>
        <value>10661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>350</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLAIZE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092915107</cusip>
        <value>9812</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2844</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524755</cusip>
        <value>136409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3175</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOOKING HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09857L108</cusip>
        <value>175781165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>32556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260K101</cusip>
        <value>4631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260K101</cusip>
        <value>2548168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>114989</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PRT 60</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292102209</cusip>
        <value>7510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATERION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576690101</cusip>
        <value>1911447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>15821</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398182303</cusip>
        <value>28735</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>684</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398182303</cusip>
        <value>1446138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34423</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34423</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOVESAC COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54738L109</cusip>
        <value>3979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>235</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>346845459</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>550303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>550303</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MARIETTA MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573284106</cusip>
        <value>960547</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1524</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIERRA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82620P102</cusip>
        <value>803874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27806</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27806</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHART INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16115Q308</cusip>
        <value>59234330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>295949</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEST BUY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE SMCAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042718</cusip>
        <value>234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>086516101</cusip>
        <value>18478991</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G3855L106</cusip>
        <value>4376</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042718</cusip>
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        <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
        <value>2324</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>745</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>5260034</value>
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        <value>22144</value>
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        <cusip>150964104</cusip>
        <value>496</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>849</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>118552</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>316</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784117103</cusip>
        <value>17725314</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37954Y392</cusip>
        <value>34118</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1007</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFESTANCE HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
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        <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G39387108</cusip>
        <value>984582</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784117103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462260100</cusip>
        <value>166817</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462260100</cusip>
        <value>1491947</value>
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        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
        <value>67311074</value>
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        <cusip>25434V658</cusip>
        <value>75403</value>
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            <None>2761</None>
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        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
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        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
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        <cusip>45783Y855</cusip>
        <value>153598</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATOMERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965B100</cusip>
        <value>73372</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI EMRGNG MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E727</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>98423K405</cusip>
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        <value>260623</value>
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            <Sole>16547</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670682103</cusip>
        <value>45908</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>640821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167735</cusip>
        <value>92854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>874</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK7 CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652N107</cusip>
        <value>13881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>11348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>1221048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6994</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167735</cusip>
        <value>54307170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>511174</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>511174</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>63426308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>394025</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INVT QUALITY MUN T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09247D105</cusip>
        <value>5983971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>527687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>527687</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>1066480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>186774</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632307104</cusip>
        <value>137075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>851</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERRA GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>152006102</cusip>
        <value>11228333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1046443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1046443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN UN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>959802109</cusip>
        <value>5420927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>678464</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>678464</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONAL MGMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75902K106</cusip>
        <value>11766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>5410323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34973</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONAL MGMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75902K106</cusip>
        <value>262318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN UN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>959802109</cusip>
        <value>5785559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>724100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>380871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONAL MGMT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75902K106</cusip>
        <value>849796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21812</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>44554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN UN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>959802109</cusip>
        <value>44225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>14397156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93065</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN REAL ESTATE INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67071B108</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>80473548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>520191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>520191</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>78561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>450</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>9426410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199332</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. FIN SVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287770</cusip>
        <value>247813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2764</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>1577405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>29793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>630</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>6483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN UN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>959802109</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>297454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726T105</cusip>
        <value>381008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
        <value>2956340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>370005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726T105</cusip>
        <value>6757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>826</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>826</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>3-D SYS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88554D205</cusip>
        <value>30108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10382</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726T105</cusip>
        <value>4057231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>495994</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>133469</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34399</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIORITY TECHNOLOGY HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275G107</cusip>
        <value>6753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SH TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R101</cusip>
        <value>176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIORITY TECHNOLOGY HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275G107</cusip>
        <value>103345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15043</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALVELLA THERAPEUTICS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697947109</cusip>
        <value>311757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4973</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI COMMNTN SVC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092873</cusip>
        <value>386574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5447</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
        <value>3246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>84</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OXFORD INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>207229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET DIVERSIFIED IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95790K109</cusip>
        <value>39968984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2717130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2717130</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2.75% CNV PFD C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84741T401</cusip>
        <value>32074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1285</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OXFORD INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>587668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14496</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELLINGTON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28852N109</cusip>
        <value>1240927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OXFORD INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>14476226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357085</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>37839068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1060512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1060512</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>78352495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2195978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2195978</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LNG/SHT EQUITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P103</cusip>
        <value>28355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>589755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTENE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
        <value>38423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GSCI CMDTY STGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W853</cusip>
        <value>3920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>3317576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50541</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINDWALK HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>602687105</cusip>
        <value>96250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70806A106</cusip>
        <value>193628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339382103</cusip>
        <value>246165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5311</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT STR INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q783</cusip>
        <value>13387658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>574965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>574965</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVE ROBOTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81758H106</cusip>
        <value>2681890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>230601</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617477104</cusip>
        <value>1103010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>205020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA  RUSS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W598</cusip>
        <value>11713211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185063</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>185063</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RARE EARTH AND S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
        <value>31393426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>476958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>476958</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERISIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343E102</cusip>
        <value>64531968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>230825</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70806A106</cusip>
        <value>586740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70806A106</cusip>
        <value>1485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK FLOATING RATE CA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70806A106</cusip>
        <value>433263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48736</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48736</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>86614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3218</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIRST CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904708104</cusip>
        <value>2046140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12238</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>606228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TONIX PHARMACEUTICALS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890260839</cusip>
        <value>12612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>25941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>964</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90355N101</cusip>
        <value>17450</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>67149</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUPONT DE NEMOURS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26614N102</cusip>
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        <value>8519378</value>
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        <cusip>88362T103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746823103</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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        <cusip>G16258108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARTNERSHIP UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16258108</cusip>
        <value>342491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARTNERSHIP UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16258108</cusip>
        <value>2265110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87829</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELEN OF TROY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4388N106</cusip>
        <value>2885904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARDAERO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85423L103</cusip>
        <value>1018572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37324</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29259W700</cusip>
        <value>1302791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>405854</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>405854</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29259W700</cusip>
        <value>34126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
        <value>363003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6219</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIS TECHNOLOGIES GLOBAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03675P102</cusip>
        <value>105116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREEN DOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39304D102</cusip>
        <value>56581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4213</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>86902883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1627394</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1627394</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>257388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4820</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH MANAGED DUR MUN I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76882H105</cusip>
        <value>189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>9984513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92689</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLAREDGE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83417M104</cusip>
        <value>3700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>214901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1995</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSWAN ISWN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108821</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HGH YLD INT RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A541</cusip>
        <value>15506942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238059</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>238059</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLAREDGE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83417M104</cusip>
        <value>62395616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1686368</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1686368</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLAREDGE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83417M104</cusip>
        <value>641876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17348</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17348</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S NETWRK FUT VEH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X309</cusip>
        <value>136349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1876</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLAREDGE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83417M104</cusip>
        <value>9073621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
        <value>61532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>839</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
        <value>4585437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87357P100</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS INFRCAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G822</cusip>
        <value>198039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9122</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>998721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19096</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19096</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87357P100</cusip>
        <value>4567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TACTILE SYS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87357P100</cusip>
        <value>1031897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>131662991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2517456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2517456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNC INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00123Q104</cusip>
        <value>3004443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>306889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
        <value>36289952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>494818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNC INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00123Q104</cusip>
        <value>8600247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>878472</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>878472</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
        <value>606375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8268</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131B704</cusip>
        <value>47658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6304</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXAGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30068X103</cusip>
        <value>25442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THORNBURG INCM BUILDER OPP T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>885213108</cusip>
        <value>9832244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494331</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>494331</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03062T105</cusip>
        <value>129196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4423</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4423</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAS CAR-MART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03062T105</cusip>
        <value>185016</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>30973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPRUCE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85209E208</cusip>
        <value>627</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>10101085</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75988</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75988</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CVR PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126633205</cusip>
        <value>1671366</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>18546</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE MEDIA &amp; CMNTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12564W102</cusip>
        <value>1582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>254</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>254</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>182646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1374</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.500% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587DZ7</cusip>
        <value>3776877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3398000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3398000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHIO PHARMACEUTICALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71880W501</cusip>
        <value>14880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6000</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>186820575</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1971305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1971305</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>220328404</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2324875</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2324875</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>27907664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>533607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>533607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>28431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>356372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6814</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6814</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83067L208</cusip>
        <value>128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>764699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8069</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
        <value>29390094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3592921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3592921</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTICUS HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04914Y102</cusip>
        <value>60865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1039</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LCAP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524300</cusip>
        <value>83317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2611</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2611</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LCAP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524300</cusip>
        <value>219190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6869</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>2491409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26289</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>4747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127537207</cusip>
        <value>755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127537207</cusip>
        <value>159696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33834</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127537207</cusip>
        <value>2569917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>544474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>544474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AVANTIS RESPON U</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072281</cusip>
        <value>298979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4064</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI PERU AND GL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289842</cusip>
        <value>57195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>930</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THREDUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>299026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>15553737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2940215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2940215</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056752108</cusip>
        <value>25209841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>191317</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA SPORTSWEAR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>198516106</cusip>
        <value>5544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>7829496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1480056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1480056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATAI LIFE SCIENCES NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N0731H103</cusip>
        <value>24609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
        <value>28446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1904</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>298614</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>298614</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>392</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>392</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>403</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>336920103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>40117</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>996</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>2465</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICU MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>17448</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>31102</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESSEX PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>9625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>31361</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DRIVEN BRANDS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26210V102</cusip>
        <value>1273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHOLASTIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>807066105</cusip>
        <value>5458258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
        <value>192431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>146</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARNIVAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>84449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3194</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
        <value>30314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893641100</cusip>
        <value>2459371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1865</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1865</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFLECTION PT ACQUISITION CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G47875102</cusip>
        <value>705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHOLASTIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>807066105</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISSION PRODUCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60510V108</cusip>
        <value>830919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69128</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>8274327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>162560</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586506</cusip>
        <value>19495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>383</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VEST GOLD STRTGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E849</cusip>
        <value>2049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS CONV &amp; HIGH INCOME F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811P108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
        <value>781988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>135292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS CONV &amp; HIGH INCOME F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811P108</cusip>
        <value>129524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
        <value>1551110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>268358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>268358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERUS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N5749R100</cusip>
        <value>4896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860630102</cusip>
        <value>3913694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINGERMOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31788K108</cusip>
        <value>32922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20837</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20837</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307AF8</cusip>
        <value>3680661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4166000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4166000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860630102</cusip>
        <value>943503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSEX PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297178105</cusip>
        <value>238485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>891</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>891</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUNKO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>361008105</cusip>
        <value>3412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>992</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307AF8</cusip>
        <value>4452840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5040000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5040000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA UTIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R685</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>428249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>P T TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>715684106</cusip>
        <value>15759144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>837361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>837361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN UN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>959802109</cusip>
        <value>1181633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>2949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>46639499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151614</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>452509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>31340633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101881</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>3352960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>24610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>104409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>205798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>669</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>669</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>20245872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104711</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G17766109</cusip>
        <value>1062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2341888</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>103678</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>984902</value>
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        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>644713</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERAWULF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88080T104</cusip>
        <value>4230962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>77695861</value>
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        <cusip>03836J201</cusip>
        <value>96949</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65728</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65728</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE MUNS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131M106</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05946K101</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TREAS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B267</cusip>
        <value>447783661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19367805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19367805</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARK SPACE EXPL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q807</cusip>
        <value>4597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>161</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALITY GROW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072307</cusip>
        <value>148</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>I3 VERTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46571Y107</cusip>
        <value>396304</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>12209</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK UTILS INFRASTRUCTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248D104</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>2009887</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52670</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANKUNITED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652K103</cusip>
        <value>15517594</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN FIRST BANCSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842873101</cusip>
        <value>232821</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>198649</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>821</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>821</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE INT GVT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A490</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>1836893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>1657574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>6850</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>7557562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>31234</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A847</cusip>
        <value>17793717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311133</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEETAH MOBILE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163075203</cusip>
        <value>563878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69960</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P ULTRA DIVIDE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G656</cusip>
        <value>61293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1176</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19048</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>297080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8157</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBERT HALF INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770323103</cusip>
        <value>4404376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>129616</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE INT GVT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A490</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBERT HALF INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770323103</cusip>
        <value>9473419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>278793</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET LAB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>773121108</cusip>
        <value>70879875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1479438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1479438</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAYLOR MORRISON HOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87724P106</cusip>
        <value>6113484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92614</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92614</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET LAB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>773121108</cusip>
        <value>131130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2737</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2737</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARA HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565788106</cusip>
        <value>15314279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>838679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>838679</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAYWARD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>421298100</cusip>
        <value>149552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9891</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
        <value>343046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
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        <cusip>78470E106</cusip>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18904</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
        <value>100604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
        <value>12939326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1713818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1713818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED VIOLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75704L104</cusip>
        <value>5661967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
        <value>1721468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228009</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>228009</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACACIA RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACACIA TCH COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003881307</cusip>
        <value>80863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24881</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACACIA RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACACIA TCH COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003881307</cusip>
        <value>195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED VIOLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75704L104</cusip>
        <value>391509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7493</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACACIA RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACACIA TCH COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003881307</cusip>
        <value>111131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84857L101</cusip>
        <value>12894671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>158178</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84857L101</cusip>
        <value>1061146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13017</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILICON LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826919102</cusip>
        <value>2750845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20978</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILICON LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826919102</cusip>
        <value>11984084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91390</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91390</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE CONSTR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.750% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>387328AD9</cusip>
        <value>4621926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1921000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1921000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>26196357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>419343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>419343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANDERSONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>034164103</cusip>
        <value>3375061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANDERSONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>034164103</cusip>
        <value>1206482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIDENOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781386305</cusip>
        <value>37730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>421110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6741</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6741</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>9697222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9840000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9840000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>40299771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>645106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>645106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>1596494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1620000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1620000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>437510341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7003527</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7003527</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCANSOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806037107</cusip>
        <value>3585836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81514</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCANSOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806037107</cusip>
        <value>354383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>7033442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7137000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7137000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>1527510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1550000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1550000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287101</cusip>
        <value>797548151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2396190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2396190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDUS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316500107</cusip>
        <value>15398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENPACT LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3922B107</cusip>
        <value>12763066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>304680</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SELF STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37955N106</cusip>
        <value>346899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68966</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINTEREST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>9131696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>283857</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908595</cusip>
        <value>11647061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39134</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAFE BULKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7388L103</cusip>
        <value>567405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127794</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>127794</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>4371157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157860</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED FLOWER CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00109K105</cusip>
        <value>25393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6630</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>922908595</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELZOO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89421Q205</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>121436</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30292L107</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FULTON FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>360271100</cusip>
        <value>3104427</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>166635</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>5845</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>227</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F698</cusip>
        <value>9572</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>205</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30292L107</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAUDER ESTEE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>518439104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>357</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED CAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13412</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q332</cusip>
        <value>2680026113</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL AMERN INVS CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368802104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>84675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>84675</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>436893200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>276</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>436893200</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347W130</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>898457668</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3635714</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>501698</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>35</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>29261A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29261A100</cusip>
        <value>40176218</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRESURANCE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20731J102</cusip>
        <value>645</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>529</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29261A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28441</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RHINEBECK BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762093102</cusip>
        <value>54358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4785</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>140794673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11772129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11772129</None>
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        <cusip>74347R727</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46429B499</cusip>
        <value>756710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26514</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914C100</cusip>
        <value>1212369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>159312</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8887</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>8887</None>
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        <cusip>46429B689</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>30151E806</cusip>
        <value>102101</value>
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            <None>7340</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INC N</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V233</cusip>
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            <None>111</None>
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        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>3239</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INC N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
        <value>82256</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>299</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUTEX HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079U306</cusip>
        <value>260573</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2522</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACUSHNET HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>005098108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6292</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIRBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92857W308</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2266</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIPRECRUITER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>436</None>
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            <None>25</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DISNEY WALT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>09262F100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85423L103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UCLOUDLINK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>10036</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>9110821</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25460E281</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82835P103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCORP METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <value>49</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>4427</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>87945</None>
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        <cusip>G2949D104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>675</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39986L109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT BIOPHARMA INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2545C104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37954Y467</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020002101</cusip>
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        <value>11338</value>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020002101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRELUDE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>665162228</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89377MAB5</cusip>
        <value>4187820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2950000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2950000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
        <value>15750824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OXFORD INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>5397560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LABCORP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>504922105</cusip>
        <value>46122217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
        <value>90987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1533</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LABCORP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>504922105</cusip>
        <value>91285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKERMES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01767105</cusip>
        <value>3636780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. PHARMA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288836</cusip>
        <value>7619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>105</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKERMES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01767105</cusip>
        <value>103440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3448</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKERMES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01767105</cusip>
        <value>13720650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>457355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>457355</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOYOTA MOTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892331307</cusip>
        <value>19109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>599922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10549</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>21522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>241710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>42338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1701</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1701</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>25583087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1027846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1027846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHILDRENS PL INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>168905107</cusip>
        <value>6024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>1069399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>12345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>496</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B839</cusip>
        <value>290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEANSPARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18452B209</cusip>
        <value>1510929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>104202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>6470052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>491272</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>491272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 COVERED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y475</cusip>
        <value>864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>2790683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>211897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>211897</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>80469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6110</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX HI YD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288513</cusip>
        <value>343206957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4227207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4227207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>13600684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107092</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107092</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
        <value>79809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTI STRATEGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F490</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>78979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JD.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47215P106</cusip>
        <value>5782134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>165298</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>88322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1044</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>372209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4399</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JD.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47215P106</cusip>
        <value>20755891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>593364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>593364</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
        <value>177493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56707</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>66648111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>787802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>787802</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHERRY HILL MTG INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164651101</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
        <value>43328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1439</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1439</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS CMNTY BANCORP INC M</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174903104</cusip>
        <value>280454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17452</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>148367</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940XAU6</cusip>
        <value>8539283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9330000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9330000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVINO SILVER &amp; GOLD MINES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053906103</cusip>
        <value>67662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12888</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37940XAU6</cusip>
        <value>1417722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1549000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1549000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229AQ5</cusip>
        <value>2990130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2255000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2255000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
        <value>8325772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60626</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>19099109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
        <value>2822110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43211</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43211</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING INCOME OPPORTUNIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INC OPPTY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
        <value>5680294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>810313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>810313</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
        <value>4141176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>148065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>87881689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1454754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1454754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82846H405</cusip>
        <value>3421861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179531</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS CMNTY BANCORP INC M</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174903104</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>18093097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>299505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>45471547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327841</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82846H405</cusip>
        <value>2191976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115004</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS CMNTY BANCORP INC M</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174903104</cusip>
        <value>103089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>11895467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85764</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>83267519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600342</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>600342</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EM ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286426</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>626924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058934100</cusip>
        <value>424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>5014699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36155</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMRNG MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E297</cusip>
        <value>24723654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>928867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>928867</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>9579869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107832</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
        <value>65388112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>981214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>981214</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EM ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286426</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMRIZE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
        <value>1270855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229AQ5</cusip>
        <value>795600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>600000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229AQ5</cusip>
        <value>1989000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1500000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1500000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EM ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286426</cusip>
        <value>8257500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMRIZE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
        <value>1912761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP FDS S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364801</cusip>
        <value>9882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS REIT &amp; PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247X100</cusip>
        <value>29979396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1333603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1333603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010E109</cusip>
        <value>6162562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22820</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>1150224642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3646529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3646529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>912854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.625% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202LAD4</cusip>
        <value>8208000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7200000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7200000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KARYOPHARM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48576U205</cusip>
        <value>11569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1769</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1769</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586100</cusip>
        <value>2958865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51846</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
        <value>405269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOOT BARN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099406100</cusip>
        <value>2994450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18069</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552848103</cusip>
        <value>2017504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552848103</cusip>
        <value>19511036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>687734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>687734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532275104</cusip>
        <value>250681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67569</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67569</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILTON GRAND VACATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43283X105</cusip>
        <value>2366195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVECTIS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080T108</cusip>
        <value>4816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>800</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILTON GRAND VACATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43283X105</cusip>
        <value>4438596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILTON GRAND VACATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43283X105</cusip>
        <value>953435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22804</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V407</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524805</cusip>
        <value>84211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3617</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLDAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96924N100</cusip>
        <value>3318594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34322</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>5362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRYPTO IND &amp; DIG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092196</cusip>
        <value>90553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1845</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1845</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890930209</cusip>
        <value>1072428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118239</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ALPHADX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X127</cusip>
        <value>115482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN QUALITY MUNCP INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066V101</cusip>
        <value>39255</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>16666419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>127050</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>2479226178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10198380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10198380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>8217582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>661966261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5046243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5046243</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOCEBO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25609L105</cusip>
        <value>473629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17330</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE ASSET MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224916106</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>4337824118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13752097</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13752097</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46625H100</cusip>
        <value>396334325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1256489</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>032108847</cusip>
        <value>740</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE NEW YORK MUN BD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>27827Y109</cusip>
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            <None>61468</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>238186</None>
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        <cusip>032108847</cusip>
        <value>24801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>16366</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
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            <None>14325</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11135F101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROBO GLB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505707</cusip>
        <value>4655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>71</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>222689</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46138E396</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENDINGTREE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52603B107</cusip>
        <value>1708031</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>598215</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1817</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAK VY BANCORP OAKDALE CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671807105</cusip>
        <value>159921</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5677</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND GROWE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14021L109</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>87283Q826</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>783</None>
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            <None>467050</None>
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        <cusip>G19307100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>96145W103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>14021L109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>26669</None>
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        <cusip>96145W103</cusip>
        <value>107664</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>21874C102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>24391</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS &amp; MINOR INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690732102</cusip>
        <value>252480</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>52600</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0692U109</cusip>
        <value>602199</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>6286</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749360400</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
        <value>26956160</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3295374</None>
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        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT EMRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E867</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>881624209</cusip>
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            <None>211074</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254604101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1294</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874C102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19119</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>1350286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4526</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXIS CAP HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0692U109</cusip>
        <value>7077111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73873</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>2343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>10262489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96108</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RCM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749360400</cusip>
        <value>212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749360400</cusip>
        <value>76358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2876</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>722789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>46770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>438</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>37735946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>847047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>847047</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>3053056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149880</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>182006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69120X206</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>51264204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1660648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1660648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>1099536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12996</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69120X206</cusip>
        <value>13865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1637</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1637</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>1184081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38357</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>3056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>5766665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19333</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>134007</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4341</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
        <value>377951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORAGENICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>684023609</cusip>
        <value>181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>138</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A207</cusip>
        <value>737054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>7141558</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>231343</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>231343</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TECH DIVIDEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G606</cusip>
        <value>1417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTROCK COFFEE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96145W103</cusip>
        <value>1502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAL EDUCATION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>8229740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>734798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>734798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAL EDUCATION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>2669688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>238365</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA GLBL EQTY DIV &amp; PREM OP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912T100</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IO BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>449778109</cusip>
        <value>242697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>668402</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>668402</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>19908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>602</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB MOMENT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061508</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>10472641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316681</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316681</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GLOBAL EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020R107</cusip>
        <value>9237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARK SPACE EXPL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q807</cusip>
        <value>123993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4343</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILTON GRAND VACATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43283X105</cusip>
        <value>1397248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33419</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46429B523</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>17371869</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17371869</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05356F105</cusip>
        <value>10804325</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1218075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINTECH INNOVA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q708</cusip>
        <value>1279534</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22527</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>FINTECH INNOVA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q708</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CEVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>157210105</cusip>
        <value>157298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5956</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5956</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATRICURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04963C209</cusip>
        <value>236246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6702</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37960A859</cusip>
        <value>23380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1070</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>43289P106</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ALL STAR EQUITY FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>530158104</cusip>
        <value>21101896</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3328374</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3328374</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN TAX-ADVANTAGED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013V100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20406</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>292102100</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>11012999</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>227306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>227306</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANTHEUS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516544103</cusip>
        <value>554709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10815</None>
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        <cusip>45773H409</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>26472</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>1212</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBD BREAKOUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C763</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES PREM MUNI I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31423P108</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVEANNA HEALTHCARE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05356F105</cusip>
        <value>77675</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212P303</cusip>
        <value>141728</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>663</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>24086559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1009072</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>6073793</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516544103</cusip>
        <value>37544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>732</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>31731</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>360</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>417843</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26296</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>1589</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN OUTDOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02875D109</cusip>
        <value>22282</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2567</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>6319469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>397701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>397701</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRSA INVERSIONES Y REP S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON GDS ECH  10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450047303</cusip>
        <value>1587</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>134</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90355N101</cusip>
        <value>316438</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18134</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>2444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>5861207</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>245547</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>245547</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION H</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092528108</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>2487982</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32578</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32578</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>114887</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PRTNSP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292102100</cusip>
        <value>744</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RICHTECH ROBOTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>765504105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>42819</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>41013V100</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
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        <cusip>765504105</cusip>
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        <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
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        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>1645</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>55025977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1138547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1138547</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>270065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62084</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>107998798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2234612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2234612</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>163017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3373</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>3260535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67464</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67464</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25402D102</cusip>
        <value>5601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIDEOPENWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96758W101</cusip>
        <value>578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>2250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1092</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1092</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>21987794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>261541</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573874104</cusip>
        <value>46549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>553</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>553</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIDEOPENWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96758W101</cusip>
        <value>35764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6931</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6931</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>1348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>72526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35207</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIDEOPENWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96758W101</cusip>
        <value>204186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39571</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P PHARMAC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
        <value>1438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REMITLY GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75960P104</cusip>
        <value>1328352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81494</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REMITLY GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75960P104</cusip>
        <value>2634860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P PHARMAC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
        <value>21573000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>450000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>2622204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959R103</cusip>
        <value>18243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>628</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959R103</cusip>
        <value>2905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>149211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERATION INCOME PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37149D204</cusip>
        <value>197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>214</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>102498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>11971833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>320531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>320531</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1 10 Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R861</cusip>
        <value>2695099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>139714</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>K-1 FREE CRD OIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G804</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>1638059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>205637551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1310127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1310127</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>1354408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8629</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>2092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>62986706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1413843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1413843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>51410611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1153998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1153998</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>311716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSPIRE CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10949T109</cusip>
        <value>3076394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>566555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>566555</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>1470774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33014</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>25527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>294758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>196</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126600105</cusip>
        <value>2525955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>133577</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
        <value>21092873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>512585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>512585</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>4847453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>51245355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34242</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>3009320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300932</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300932</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK LIFE INVTS ACTIVE E</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NYLI MACKAY MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45409F827</cusip>
        <value>63236212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2602313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2602313</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>6379677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>301497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>301497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULDOW30 NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G374</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>31810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3181</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWISE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31813A109</cusip>
        <value>29880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINWISE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31813A109</cusip>
        <value>107673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5553</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5553</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>414318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>247466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11695</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHNEIDER NATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80689H102</cusip>
        <value>23109352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1092124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1092124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65535H208</cusip>
        <value>64863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8922</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65535H208</cusip>
        <value>37382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5142</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5142</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65535H208</cusip>
        <value>504705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69423</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAVITAS SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63942X106</cusip>
        <value>700578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97033</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>4419805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
        <value>311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65535H208</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAVITAS SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63942X106</cusip>
        <value>2124716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>294282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>24129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
        <value>264659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1929</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1929</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>22519180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2251918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2251918</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAVITAS SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63942X106</cusip>
        <value>138898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91822M502</cusip>
        <value>58784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91822M502</cusip>
        <value>490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JP SMALLCP DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W836</cusip>
        <value>22466619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236909</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>236909</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055622104</cusip>
        <value>24978128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>724844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP EQUITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072752</cusip>
        <value>90504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNIAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68218J103</cusip>
        <value>105371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65857</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>60739N101</cusip>
        <value>2056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>584</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>272553053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2191998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2191998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60739N101</cusip>
        <value>33510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>256140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2060</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60739N101</cusip>
        <value>429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
        <value>27093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3598</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIONHEART HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5501C109</cusip>
        <value>799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37946R109</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTRAS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60649T107</cusip>
        <value>119231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTRAS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60649T107</cusip>
        <value>335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>247206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>10267386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTRAS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60649T107</cusip>
        <value>710438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>6359914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA GOLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W601</cusip>
        <value>397083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>2341897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTNAV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345N106</cusip>
        <value>151694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10608</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITTELFUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>537008104</cusip>
        <value>24009709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHIMERA INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16934Q802</cusip>
        <value>586241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44345</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>56984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>77854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>F N B CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302520101</cusip>
        <value>5777623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>358635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>358635</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPENLANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48238T109</cusip>
        <value>700419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24337</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>3244147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56322</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RELAY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75943R102</cusip>
        <value>2584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>495</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RELAY THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75943R102</cusip>
        <value>2851550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>546274</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN GLXY CRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G557</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISCP DUR MBS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L779</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>754733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13103</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37946R109</cusip>
        <value>1824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37946R109</cusip>
        <value>4800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F676</cusip>
        <value>5660061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F676</cusip>
        <value>826670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2533</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37946R109</cusip>
        <value>4800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F676</cusip>
        <value>423940008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1298995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1298995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925815102</cusip>
        <value>3489961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>695165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>39516402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>478291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>523415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>523415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>20159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>1908439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>168132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2035</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNITYBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45256X103</cusip>
        <value>1248049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>507337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>507337</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUILDING &amp; CONST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V779</cusip>
        <value>142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUILDING &amp; CONST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V779</cusip>
        <value>17687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUILDING &amp; CONST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V779</cusip>
        <value>1912062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>154985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>436</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>436</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>11762502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>16415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>3525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4846719</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>114121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>114121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057104</cusip>
        <value>10837549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85985</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>10811376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>254565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>729252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>245222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CODEXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192005106</cusip>
        <value>213510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87504</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053015103</cusip>
        <value>100093186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>341033</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CODEXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192005106</cusip>
        <value>3131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1283</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERACYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337F107</cusip>
        <value>1434651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41790</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM HIGH YIELD BOND FUND IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346H100</cusip>
        <value>2947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>713755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>104964</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION M</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020Y607</cusip>
        <value>259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERACYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337F107</cusip>
        <value>149988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4369</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>987909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51534</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V815</cusip>
        <value>746648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23450</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIAALPHA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58450V104</cusip>
        <value>124520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10942</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430180</cusip>
        <value>2661923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39984</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
        <value>122622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203607106</cusip>
        <value>6783182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEWATER BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>108621103</cusip>
        <value>251786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511795106</cusip>
        <value>41588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2810</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
        <value>95699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4404</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203607106</cusip>
        <value>1184880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430180</cusip>
        <value>115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLANTIS N.V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N82405106</cusip>
        <value>26428940</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
        <value>2868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
        <value>22264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>897</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>4480127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>168554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>19298278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370693</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>370693</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>4736835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90988</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>13862977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>870790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>870790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289446</cusip>
        <value>3970454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23904</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23904</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>1150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289446</cusip>
        <value>37030500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222941</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XERIS BIOPHARMA HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422E103</cusip>
        <value>405803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49853</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC FINL SVCS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70932M107</cusip>
        <value>1696660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>736881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21248</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC FINL SVCS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70932M107</cusip>
        <value>139489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>31243732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>900915</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC FINL SVCS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70932M107</cusip>
        <value>2774181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22394</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22394</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>25594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>738</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PONCE FINANCIAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>732344106</cusip>
        <value>87098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5925</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>12144936</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>350200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>350200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289446</cusip>
        <value>233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOMI ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890023203</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>136917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3948</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3948</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER LEAGUE ENTERPRISE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86804F400</cusip>
        <value>3740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>833</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESTMENT GR SE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188705</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>2538483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>13611</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACHIEVE LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004468500</cusip>
        <value>2051</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>651</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>4988258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97237</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>1347548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26268</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-3 MNTH TREASRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E718</cusip>
        <value>19986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEREX CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880779103</cusip>
        <value>8670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>169</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROBO GBL HLTCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505723</cusip>
        <value>3305000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107059</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>7634615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116559</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116559</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 BUY WRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V399</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>4258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>1884435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28770</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28770</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>9478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-3 MNTH TREASRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E718</cusip>
        <value>12588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUSHMAN WAKEFIELD PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2717B108</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
        <value>1636146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38993</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MV OIL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553859109</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL EX US HGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E669</cusip>
        <value>3851821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
        <value>6972241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166164</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 TOP 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V233</cusip>
        <value>372399564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6474262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6474262</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MV OIL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553859109</cusip>
        <value>334002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
        <value>725782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17297</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17297</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96208T104</cusip>
        <value>3270953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20764</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29384C108</cusip>
        <value>315381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>1609777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>9374531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>334565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>113610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29384C108</cusip>
        <value>10620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>3950209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUMR STAPLE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X119</cusip>
        <value>1797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>28777042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>834359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>834359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARFIELD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18482P103</cusip>
        <value>579028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16842</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16842</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>197524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
        <value>397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KULR TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50125G307</cusip>
        <value>2155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>8108772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73052</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>2887563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26014</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENCELL BIOSCIENCE HLDGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7487R100</cusip>
        <value>1468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>335997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENSUS HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81728J109</cusip>
        <value>2408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>3768810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>20572360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>861850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>861850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GILEAD SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>375558103</cusip>
        <value>948906108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8548703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8548703</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNOLIA OIL &amp; GAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559663109</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>8650647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159723</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159723</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>5188043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67933</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>11226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09061G101</cusip>
        <value>49177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>908</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>12898893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>168900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIPLE FLAG PRECIOUS METAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89679M104</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIPLE FLAG PRECIOUS METAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89679M104</cusip>
        <value>10997283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>375847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>375847</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIPLE FLAG PRECIOUS METAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89679M104</cusip>
        <value>6299561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>43764824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A664</cusip>
        <value>10655087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>395365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>395365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>12985851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>313940596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>757542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>757542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSAFE LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6964L206</cusip>
        <value>292961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22675</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM LCL DEBT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X867</cusip>
        <value>3730785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129789</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN TSR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A664</cusip>
        <value>16862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>19220586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>135423</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLN SWZLND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P694</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>1246997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>767699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5409</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRILLING TOOLS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26205E107</cusip>
        <value>65309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28395</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28395</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>21681298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.375%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141RAF7</cusip>
        <value>353436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
        <value>95557862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1763711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1763711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
        <value>5933143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US EQ INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N824</cusip>
        <value>82884299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1241898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1241898</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULLETSHS 2032</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W858</cusip>
        <value>83541264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4001018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4001018</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HACKETT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
        <value>907842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENTAGE PHARMA GROUP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04390B105</cusip>
        <value>5973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>153</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>17669765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629156407</cusip>
        <value>10443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1698</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
        <value>710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>159644993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1124815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1124815</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>1697874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>4164797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>853442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>853442</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US STRATEGIC DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31423L305</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODERNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60770K107</cusip>
        <value>2583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773J202</cusip>
        <value>16794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1002</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83089J108</cusip>
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        <cusip>46434V803</cusip>
        <value>1149</value>
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        <cusip>337345102</cusip>
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        <cusip>031100100</cusip>
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        <cusip>45409B248</cusip>
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        <cusip>50202M102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50202M102</cusip>
        <value>11562363</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI TAIWAN ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <value>9377524</value>
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        <cusip>46434G772</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
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        <value>517174</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>450056106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
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        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
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        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
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            <None>152973</None>
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        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>44163149</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>185427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>352802</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>21113951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>469929</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>469929</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ TRANSN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R795</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>158095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100060</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>41698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4760</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>43352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27438</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q167</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>968223206</cusip>
        <value>620654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15336</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15336</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>968223206</cusip>
        <value>618714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15288</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F474</cusip>
        <value>20043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR TR TACTIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V848</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2026 MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J510</cusip>
        <value>7364653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311731</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANI PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00182C103</cusip>
        <value>3971043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45866F104</cusip>
        <value>702899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UPBOUND GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76009N100</cusip>
        <value>647870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27417</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
        <value>74319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2585</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>354253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9044</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANI PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00182C103</cusip>
        <value>5526183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTFLOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42238D107</cusip>
        <value>87516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON MNGD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P871</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>11548374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEANTECH ETF NW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A222</cusip>
        <value>14871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEVSMCP EXNA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288497</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>3818496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PERP PFD CNV A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746804</cusip>
        <value>1732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353T100</cusip>
        <value>25472</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>260</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID PENN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59540G107</cusip>
        <value>223564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7806</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEANTECH ETF NW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A222</cusip>
        <value>20097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>221932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>982</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>2717362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTELLIGENT MACH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P512</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617446448</cusip>
        <value>794665646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4999154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4999154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617446448</cusip>
        <value>10739338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVERFRONT DYM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q536</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E230</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617446448</cusip>
        <value>42081004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>264727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>264727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733U108</cusip>
        <value>6838760</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>683876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>683876</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 28 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E833</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERSONALIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71535D106</cusip>
        <value>3416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>968223206</cusip>
        <value>476957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11785</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11785</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>257061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>685709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17741</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17741</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05637B105</cusip>
        <value>27589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2973</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
        <value>13077930</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>682920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>682920</None>
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        <value>1278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00510N102</cusip>
        <value>4783028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>359356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>359356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACUREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00510N102</cusip>
        <value>4622297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>347280</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>URBAN OUTFITTERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917047102</cusip>
        <value>15581526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>218137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>218137</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIOT NATL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70336F203</cusip>
        <value>1950</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KLX ENERGY SERVICS HOLDNGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48253L205</cusip>
        <value>4992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KLX ENERGY SERVICS HOLDNGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48253L205</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>1457898</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>143212</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
        <value>3370320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY SMCAP BULL3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W847</cusip>
        <value>340748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7532</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>1222</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>4661666</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>457924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>457924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25459W847</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>109948</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>621</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONEST CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>262903</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>71441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>71441</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PERP PFD CNV A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746804</cusip>
        <value>3826299</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
        <value>1128763</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17002</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>5312</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MUNICIPAL GRN BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P850</cusip>
        <value>4189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>177</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANKWELL FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06654A103</cusip>
        <value>249526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>5639</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>75729</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2496</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST WATCH RESTAURANT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33748L101</cusip>
        <value>86348</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5521</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSL 1000 DYNM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J619</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBRAER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082A107</cusip>
        <value>999167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>16528</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIME MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74168J101</cusip>
        <value>994912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>179587</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179587</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE PT MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38741L107</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>6122949</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>201811</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>201811</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46641Q753</cusip>
        <value>4620193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>97267</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE PT MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38741L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>204</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0544A103</cusip>
        <value>352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE PT MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38741L107</cusip>
        <value>455499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>114515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>3865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46141D104</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN HDG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P637</cusip>
        <value>26495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>735</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>3974392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>14915324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30871</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>114515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>1215605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>32739869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53463</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>558258369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3756533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>3756533</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30263Y104</cusip>
        <value>101956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2554</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>101103969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
        <value>1230359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARLISLE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142339100</cusip>
        <value>647498547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1968320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1968320</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPUS GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577R102</cusip>
        <value>47198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28605</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
        <value>4426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLISLE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142339100</cusip>
        <value>12204087</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37099</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>29355018</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>116808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CEMEX SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151290889</cusip>
        <value>8023934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>892539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>892539</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>690938637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2749347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2749347</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>117087842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465910</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>465910</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>1124434397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1836171</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1836171</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOWES COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>548661107</cusip>
        <value>27823536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110714</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89680M101</cusip>
        <value>64207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13808</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89680M101</cusip>
        <value>507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIME MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74168J101</cusip>
        <value>2737369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>494110</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIME MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74168J101</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
        <value>2440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>11981691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394914</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>394914</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89680M101</cusip>
        <value>7910</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1701</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
        <value>442665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17958</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASTLE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14843C105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10296</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLOATNG RAT TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y527</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASTLE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14843C105</cusip>
        <value>2450006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107598</Sole>
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        <value>41</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APARTMENT INVT &amp; MGMT CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R718</cusip>
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        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063425102</cusip>
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        <cusip>M8T80P204</cusip>
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        <cusip>M8T80P204</cusip>
        <value>9676</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1046</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902681105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>18010</None>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>22212</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
        <value>267703</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
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        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>362</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPL CAP FDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.875% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69352PAS2</cusip>
        <value>2608328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2285000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2285000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
        <value>3516577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>171249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1807</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V613</cusip>
        <value>426305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9429</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ EQT PREM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q203</cusip>
        <value>1295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEN DIGITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIGHT 99/99/9999</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668771116</cusip>
        <value>340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPL CAP FDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.875% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69352PAS2</cusip>
        <value>970275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>850000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524680</cusip>
        <value>78481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2429</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98943L107</cusip>
        <value>103141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68305</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>22097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPENLANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48238T109</cusip>
        <value>5698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIOCORP DEVS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654484609</cusip>
        <value>3540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>3991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLEBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596278101</cusip>
        <value>1460103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10984</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>4380976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
        <value>12565</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>32875492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3589027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3589027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPENLANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48238T109</cusip>
        <value>17002044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>590759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>590759</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS GLOBAL MULTI-SECTOR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92829B101</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE INVESTMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D788</cusip>
        <value>113621720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5331849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5331849</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NWPX INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>667746101</cusip>
        <value>31335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>592</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMCOR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>437140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937793</cusip>
        <value>28907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMCOR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>2455911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3781</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3781</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMCOR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29084Q100</cusip>
        <value>61304278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>94381</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937793</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM STRATEGIC OPPORTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SBI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40167F101</cusip>
        <value>210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
        <value>1121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILICOM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84116108</cusip>
        <value>2162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>52678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG TEN YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C812</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUMEN PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00509G209</cusip>
        <value>156248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91373</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>16342122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>593433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4247</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287689</cusip>
        <value>4425847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11679</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>31926908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>228490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>556964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3986</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>798961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287689</cusip>
        <value>3789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INTL VLU FT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G409</cusip>
        <value>3051</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>364760108</cusip>
        <value>1648692</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>77077</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMN HEALTHCARE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001744101</cusip>
        <value>493306</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>25480</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79589L106</cusip>
        <value>103144949</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2768991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>2309000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304AC6</cusip>
        <value>430094</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>434000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>434000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FENNEC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447P100</cusip>
        <value>153186</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>16366</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>23868</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>23868</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPENLANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48238T109</cusip>
        <value>7754479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269439</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>269439</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPENLANE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>148349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>148349</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>41092</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>41092</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15202L107</cusip>
        <value>1713342</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>29089</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INMUNE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782T105</cusip>
        <value>54023</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26098</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1370000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1370000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IREN LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Q4982L109</cusip>
        <value>1211826</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25822</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY BLOOMBER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108573</cusip>
        <value>100670</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1586</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAPA JOHNS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>70058</value>
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        <cusip>698813102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOWMET AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443201108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ESG CAP ALLC TERM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>91373</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ING GROEP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456837103</cusip>
        <value>16648194</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>638351</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ING GROEP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>456837103</cusip>
        <value>235</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTRONIC ARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>580912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
        <value>33650</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288265</cusip>
        <value>405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUXEXPERIENCE BV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>55406W103</cusip>
        <value>2151</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287697</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LXP INDUSTRIAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>27558</value>
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            <None>145954</None>
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        <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
        <value>3631</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>58646</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>58646</None>
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        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
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            <None>3476</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435U861</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46434V761</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084423102</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>1446</None>
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        <cusip>05561Q201</cusip>
        <value>282</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2444</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384747101</cusip>
        <value>565105</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>9556</None>
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        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>2574151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>2659</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVEANNA HEALTHCARE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05356F105</cusip>
        <value>1101734</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>124209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>124209</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>619578</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>640</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140475203</cusip>
        <value>9342</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>337</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYFT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55087P104</cusip>
        <value>9440271</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>428908</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUMSCAPE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74767V109</cusip>
        <value>274120</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22250</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>570535104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27635</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784A104</cusip>
        <value>516</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>100</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084423102</cusip>
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        <cusip>084423102</cusip>
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        <cusip>74767V109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARKEL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EYEPOINT PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>804395101</cusip>
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            <None>7922</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R569</cusip>
        <value>72301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13266</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13266</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>357647</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10414</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>10414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURO FL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289180</cusip>
        <value>74415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2167</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CAP VAL ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737M409</cusip>
        <value>8945730</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>160048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>160048</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIMBERLAND BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887098101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>900</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELECOM ARGENTINA SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879273209</cusip>
        <value>2145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>295</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SRT DOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G135</cusip>
        <value>8113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>227</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVEREST GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>57958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>57958</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REZOLUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76200L309</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3371</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTPORT FUEL SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960908507</cusip>
        <value>493</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTPORT FUEL SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960908507</cusip>
        <value>2704</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SRT DOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G135</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM ACTIVE ALLOC FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40170T106</cusip>
        <value>27362</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>51TALK ONLINE EDUCATION GROU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>16954L204</cusip>
        <value>84739</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1915</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>01748X102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>47097</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M81873107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4883</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4883</None>
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        <cusip>172908105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>679037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>494882</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2411</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>172908105</cusip>
        <value>115280174</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>561630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINTAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172908105</cusip>
        <value>2675154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13033</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOAGE LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09077V100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5581</None>
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        <value>28736</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>11628</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA QLT FCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F339</cusip>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12510Q100</cusip>
        <value>1005497</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>110372</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA QLT FCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F339</cusip>
        <value>822930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>28375</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>225</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY CNMSR BULL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y801</cusip>
        <value>136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY CNMSR BULL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y801</cusip>
        <value>93861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1761</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEELCASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858155203</cusip>
        <value>85174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4952</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE 1000 GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L615</cusip>
        <value>73332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1469</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE SHOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R825</cusip>
        <value>207303386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4032747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4032747</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBX SUPDV US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E291</cusip>
        <value>58253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>318871838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1130110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1130110</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>465846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>677116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>37224</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXEON SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y58473128</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBX SUPDV US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E291</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>11143627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39494</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>7303429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25884</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25884</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>795829458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2820490</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2820490</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>477489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>2850</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>48766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2497</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>2689549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9532</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>743559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38072</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>38072</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459200101</cusip>
        <value>96488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>341</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXEON SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y58473128</cusip>
        <value>89227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26635</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>32144019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1645879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1645879</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MICRO-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288869</cusip>
        <value>18189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29081P303</cusip>
        <value>17665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>746</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PGIM CORP BD 0 5</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A750</cusip>
        <value>16419000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>325000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>325000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86800UAB0</cusip>
        <value>13608745</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13355000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13355000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEIDRICK &amp; STRUGGLES INTL IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422819102</cusip>
        <value>657213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13205</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAPA JOHNS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698813102</cusip>
        <value>288996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6002</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
        <value>2169249</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>73633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>73633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWERBANK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73933V100</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>297602104</cusip>
        <value>61807</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2098</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524755</cusip>
        <value>266804762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6210539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6210539</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
        <value>676509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17508</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17508</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALBRIDGE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>12237785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35425</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>35425</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>633707104</cusip>
        <value>2515238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65094</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38046C109</cusip>
        <value>443966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51684</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS TOWERS WATSON PLC LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
        <value>191379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>554</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALBRIDGE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>1115331</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>95327</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>43132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>36315X101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>36315X101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4249</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74587V107</cusip>
        <value>398</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>Y62267409</cusip>
        <value>7622010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>169190</None>
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        <cusip>74587V107</cusip>
        <value>571637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107653</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>107653</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>90278Q108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31784</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31784</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>978750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>978750</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE TECH LEAD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W812</cusip>
        <value>17281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>443</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>449172105</cusip>
        <value>33285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>903</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>449172105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5659</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ INTERNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
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            <None>612102</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>1571383</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>119406</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>4124383</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>313403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79589L106</cusip>
        <value>10564495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>283610</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>71898638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5463422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5463422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863182101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>797136135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1718929</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1718929</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <value>26777</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>105502</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>132372264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>285445</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>SR LN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G508</cusip>
        <value>179688620</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8585218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8585218</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2547258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2547258</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>1399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>12462240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57741</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57741</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863182101</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTISECTOR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R585</cusip>
        <value>343742229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12807087</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12807087</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT ENRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V878</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>22793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1732</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DYNAMIC INTL EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X263</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIKING HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
        <value>47571401</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>765305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>765305</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110448107</cusip>
        <value>556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARES COML REAL ESTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04013V108</cusip>
        <value>498364</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>110502</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRITISH AMERN TOB PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>110448107</cusip>
        <value>5451104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102696</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102696</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFLAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001055102</cusip>
        <value>63858678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>15</otherManager>
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        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>187685</value>
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            <None>8963</None>
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        <cusip>637372202</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7856</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>637372202</cusip>
        <value>588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339F101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2303</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>2303</None>
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        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
        <value>1332953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>88275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>65339F101</cusip>
        <value>13588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339F101</cusip>
        <value>8115175</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>107500</None>
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        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
        <value>880602</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58318</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>58318</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>637372202</cusip>
        <value>415823</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>1596492</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24852</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABOVE FOOD INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00373V100</cusip>
        <value>52200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>637372202</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>2441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>379080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5901</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5901</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAC COPPER LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G60409110</cusip>
        <value>28144</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2305</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
        <value>248463026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5364054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>14544643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>226411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>226411</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABOVE FOOD INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00373V100</cusip>
        <value>539330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>309960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAC COPPER LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G60409110</cusip>
        <value>583723</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47807</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS SH MSCI EAF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R370</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAC COPPER LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G60409110</cusip>
        <value>16773549</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1373755</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1373755</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP STR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J707</cusip>
        <value>195980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2548</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MECHANICS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43785V102</cusip>
        <value>89450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6720</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOUNT LOGAN CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62188E103</cusip>
        <value>86128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11042</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>11042</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAN JUAN BASIN RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>798241105</cusip>
        <value>4479886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>741703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>741703</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.000%11/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816850AH4</cusip>
        <value>1423600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>400000</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CECO ENVIRONMENTAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125141101</cusip>
        <value>789283</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLOVIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03831W108</cusip>
        <value>22585868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>31433</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAN JUAN BASIN RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>798241105</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677Q107</cusip>
        <value>2708837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36021</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524847</cusip>
        <value>20358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>943</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MAIN INTNL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538H237</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAIDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056752108</cusip>
        <value>21712797</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>164778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>164778</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056752108</cusip>
        <value>19712293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>149596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1677173</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>140363</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28763</None>
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        <cusip>46435U218</cusip>
        <value>24462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>43731</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>43731</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>201900</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41373</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>775000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>8387</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>18442</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18442</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>67</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146229109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>65944</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI FINLS IDX</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11734</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524B104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524B104</cusip>
        <value>1171</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524B104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>29975E109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>130182</value>
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            <None>2395</None>
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        <cusip>700666100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>320</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>22517</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53630X203</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>196973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75382E208</cusip>
        <value>7737</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>300</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYPRIS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871655106</cusip>
        <value>5112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2400</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>3089784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1499895</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>23</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1499895</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARNWELL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068221100</cusip>
        <value>650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44952J104</cusip>
        <value>724091</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>81176</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABOVE FOOD INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00373V100</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMC NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00164V103</cusip>
        <value>521081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63238</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>63238</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EOG RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>134442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1199</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EOG RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26875P101</cusip>
        <value>34895685</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>311235</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>311235</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELME COMMUNITIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>939653101</cusip>
        <value>1821223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>108020</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CWP ENHANCED DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108409</cusip>
        <value>6904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARSUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>50813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>855</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>855</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>12426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>6657390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18215</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>51823899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>361949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>361949</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
        <value>446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>8485439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>336057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>336057</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITWISE FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSTR OPTION INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>091748806</cusip>
        <value>29907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>900</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>2149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE FLTING RATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278279104</cusip>
        <value>11825737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1004735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1004735</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>774174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5407</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929566107</cusip>
        <value>335916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34034</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
        <value>1610440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
        <value>12085928</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57036</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>6050986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>239643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>3131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342V101</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
        <value>163540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
        <value>463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342V101</cusip>
        <value>440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WERNER ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950755108</cusip>
        <value>491844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18687</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342V101</cusip>
        <value>87008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NGL ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT REPST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62913M107</cusip>
        <value>298932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49822</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28414H103</cusip>
        <value>8332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>413</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342V101</cusip>
        <value>129336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28414H103</cusip>
        <value>283672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14085</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAGENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>005329107</cusip>
        <value>152633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>197641103</cusip>
        <value>973969</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64888</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64888</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>19959678</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94372</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
        <value>125949</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1657</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1657</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>13224545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35056</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35056</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>56894</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>269</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24906P109</cusip>
        <value>2502199</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>197178</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>197178</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>2753942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13021</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI WRLD STRGIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X418</cusip>
        <value>257409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1833</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>294375209</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>199179</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>199179</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>148823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148823</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>35825523</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>59672</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>8524654</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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        <value>79757</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56565</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
        <value>644413</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8478</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8478</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRS FLT RT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V860</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69354N106</cusip>
        <value>61575</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3988</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTLAND EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422347104</cusip>
        <value>2799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>509743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>869</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTLAND EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422347104</cusip>
        <value>276465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>9915040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16918</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16918</None>
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        <cusip>422347104</cusip>
        <value>3452711</value>
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        <value>268051</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9961</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>1270535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>2168</None>
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        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>201098</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>7473</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL HUMANOID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767751</cusip>
        <value>35288</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>4115048</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>265830</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>X FINL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98372W202</cusip>
        <value>17627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1281</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403949100</cusip>
        <value>480010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9171</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9171</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98372W202</cusip>
        <value>93912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6825</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6825</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05338F306</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>39851</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>68</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222AF7</cusip>
        <value>9465878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6850000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6850000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCORP FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P5626F128</cusip>
        <value>444910</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11029</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11029</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENIDGE GENERATION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39531G308</cusip>
        <value>5462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3001</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311107</cusip>
        <value>180394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>36151</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
        <value>3760299</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>151502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>151502</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>205029314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1020401</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1020401</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250%11/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852234AK9</cusip>
        <value>727600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>800000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
        <value>724620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>30050BAD3</cusip>
        <value>5959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 4/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>477143AP6</cusip>
        <value>1943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403949100</cusip>
        <value>15911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAIRD SUPERFOOD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50736T102</cusip>
        <value>943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>1086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER SOLUTIONS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73933G202</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>35398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35398</None>
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        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>604691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71816</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403949100</cusip>
        <value>1449923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>14616497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1735926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1735926</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403949100</cusip>
        <value>50092939</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>957068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>957068</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403949100</cusip>
        <value>66206331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1264927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1264927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>103431297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3972016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3972016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>1391265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53428</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>8781573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>337234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>337234</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>96555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN CASTLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22822V101</cusip>
        <value>903822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>9367</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>14300282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLYMOUTH INDL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729640102</cusip>
        <value>2056626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXOS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>223896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041T104</cusip>
        <value>169256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH HEALTH COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071734107</cusip>
        <value>281807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43691</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43691</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
        <value>71953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>708210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLYMOUTH INDL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729640102</cusip>
        <value>2118536</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94874</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94874</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>1474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATRENEW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00138L108</cusip>
        <value>13300440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2891400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2891400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>12116361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>657426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>657426</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATRENEW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00138L108</cusip>
        <value>2686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>584</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE MORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE MORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
        <value>5395656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106739</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RALLIANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750940108</cusip>
        <value>14169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>324</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE MORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
        <value>1790684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35424</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35424</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RALLIANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750940108</cusip>
        <value>3965655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>90685</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASTERA LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04626A103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRAEMAR HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10482B101</cusip>
        <value>57428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21036</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21036</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN INCOME FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67062J102</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48249T106</cusip>
        <value>313085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24848</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24848</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEP CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023204</cusip>
        <value>2574090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>2500500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>4732523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCEWEN INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58039P305</cusip>
        <value>25154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1471</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>18070</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55826T102</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL SUS DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G532</cusip>
        <value>1364441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16399</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFG BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103X102</cusip>
        <value>7541949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>173418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>797475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5693</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5693</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>1663730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11877</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q676</cusip>
        <value>10396112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>320768</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>320768</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908538</cusip>
        <value>325768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1108</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO SMART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R689</cusip>
        <value>114260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3214</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>40971299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292485</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55826T102</cusip>
        <value>64941925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1045427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1045427</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>54910660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>391995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>391995</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOPSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871607107</cusip>
        <value>994674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2016</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDONIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B309</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUBURBAN PROPANE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864482104</cusip>
        <value>2642332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>141680</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>174003431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1827959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1827959</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOPSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871607107</cusip>
        <value>64939626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131619</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>131619</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZAI LAB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98887Q104</cusip>
        <value>1682395</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49642</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZAI LAB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98887Q104</cusip>
        <value>81912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2417</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDONIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B309</cusip>
        <value>9021</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>514</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEP CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023204</cusip>
        <value>3409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>419741956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1263674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1263674</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOPSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871607107</cusip>
        <value>358712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>727</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGRICULTURE &amp; NAT SOL ACQ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0131Y100</cusip>
        <value>295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDONIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B309</cusip>
        <value>4203453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>239513</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>1886669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5680</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDONIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B309</cusip>
        <value>16866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>961</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>961</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>7648648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>229524221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>691005</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>691005</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>21874C102</cusip>
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        <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
        <value>32691619</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1391724</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A706</cusip>
        <value>3559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT ST BK SANTA ROSA CALI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866264203</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1056220</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74386T105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>66774</None>
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        <cusip>20464U100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1189804</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GLD MIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G831</cusip>
        <value>9292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>104038</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYMAN HOSPITALITY PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78377T107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GLD MIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G831</cusip>
        <value>243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYMAN HOSPITALITY PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78377T107</cusip>
        <value>2719773</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30358</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYMAN HOSPITALITY PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78377T107</cusip>
        <value>17032400</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>190114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287119</cusip>
        <value>142137114</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1362771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1362771</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P OIL GAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G328</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZYMEWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98985Y108</cusip>
        <value>39882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2335</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2335</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347G416</cusip>
        <value>321065</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGION PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>8671434</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48894</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENZ THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52635N103</cusip>
        <value>18259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>392</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>392</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>G0176J109</cusip>
        <value>22371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENZ THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52635N103</cusip>
        <value>1094257</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23492</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23492</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANTERN PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51654W101</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THREDUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>732177</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>77479</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>Y2685T131</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1708</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THREDUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>10616357</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1123424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1123424</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G416</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENZ THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52635N103</cusip>
        <value>8197568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175989</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHARES MUNI DB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F854</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALARM COM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         1/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642AB1</cusip>
        <value>809832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>823000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>823000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CLEAN ENERGY CARRIER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y00408107</cusip>
        <value>37006</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1644</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTFINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83190L208</cusip>
        <value>441123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12346</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAYBOY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72814P109</cusip>
        <value>10841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHARES MUNI DB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F854</cusip>
        <value>25172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1165</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>54899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>737</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>96449888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1294803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1294803</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>117504560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7019388</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7019388</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEN RESTAURENT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36870C104</cusip>
        <value>825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GFL ENVIRONMENTAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36168Q104</cusip>
        <value>2250550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>39830522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2379362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2379362</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GFL ENVIRONMENTAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36168Q104</cusip>
        <value>1556492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GFL ENVIRONMENTAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36168Q104</cusip>
        <value>1566525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33063</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33063</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECNOGLASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87264100</cusip>
        <value>2042227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         1/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20717MAB9</cusip>
        <value>8863842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9421000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9421000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CLEAN ENERGY CARRIER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y00408107</cusip>
        <value>10604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UIPATH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90364P105</cusip>
        <value>6892279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>515118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>515118</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>158596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5046</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5046</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>121383</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3862</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SVGS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33621E109</cusip>
        <value>314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL REAL ESTATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255X104</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GFL ENVIRONMENTAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36168Q104</cusip>
        <value>26807604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>565800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>565800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
        <value>140013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
        <value>625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITDEER TECHNOLOGIES GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G11448100</cusip>
        <value>539890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31591</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31591</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
        <value>373443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>3464902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25923</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIME CMNTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25432X102</cusip>
        <value>262802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8810</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>1368940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10241</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10241</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIME CMNTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25432X102</cusip>
        <value>4741893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158963</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>1854557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13875</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13875</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F388</cusip>
        <value>134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F388</cusip>
        <value>4856442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J505</cusip>
        <value>7669478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>130487</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK TCP CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09259E108</cusip>
        <value>655538</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V688</cusip>
        <value>1254933</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9888</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09259E108</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS INT ENH YL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B709</cusip>
        <value>377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APTARGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038336103</cusip>
        <value>20695938</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>154840</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS INT ENH YL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B709</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>75</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPRINKLR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208T107</cusip>
        <value>75401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9767</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUPERIOR GROUP OF CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868358102</cusip>
        <value>173321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16168</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>5594998</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33395</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>33395</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>36KR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88429K202</cusip>
        <value>48592</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6922</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>1923</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>11</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>18801135</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112218</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>112218</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>378973507</cusip>
        <value>721905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>19838</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OVINTIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69047Q102</cusip>
        <value>8112100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>200894</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>328607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OVINTIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>24988725</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>618839</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
        <value>37251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
        <value>3312856</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>269557</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HYLIION HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>449109107</cusip>
        <value>1562243</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAINSTREET BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3566</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3566</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>56485</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1907</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>97350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD TR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207H104</cusip>
        <value>313320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10578</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10578</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OVINTIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69047Q102</cusip>
        <value>68646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MILLENNIAL CONSU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y764</cusip>
        <value>2632877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53227</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21832</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1544</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERFACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458665304</cusip>
        <value>4371995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HYLIION HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>449109107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
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        <value>88912215</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>846783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>846783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>2468651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2468651</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1632</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE 1000 DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L581</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>25631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>805</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERFACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458665304</cusip>
        <value>1474609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW GOLD INC CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEWART INFORMATION SVCS COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860372101</cusip>
        <value>6452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI CLMTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X194</cusip>
        <value>2881261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>67964</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP MONT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26942G100</cusip>
        <value>43987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2547</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2547</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEWART INFORMATION SVCS COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860372101</cusip>
        <value>149670</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2041</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDEMY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902685106</cusip>
        <value>51867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7399</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>58717447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>704553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>704553</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABIVAX SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00370M103</cusip>
        <value>28579378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>336624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>336624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW GOLD INC CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
        <value>284091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39567</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>537876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6454</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW GOLD INC CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
        <value>219529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>17328219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207922</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW GOLD INC CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
        <value>35700726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4972246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4972246</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABIVAX SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00370M103</cusip>
        <value>65880702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>775980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>775980</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
        <value>66952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36786</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW GOLD INC CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
        <value>60555574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8433924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8433924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUSHING FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343873105</cusip>
        <value>98562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7137</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>121593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1459</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABIVAX SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00370M103</cusip>
        <value>25438163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>299625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBIQ MICRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023193105</cusip>
        <value>105648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3531</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3531</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESTMENT GRADE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G219</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>9303844</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>102533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>3275260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36095</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>1027993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>34575025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>381034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>7345312</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80949</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL WTR RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>39418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3827</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3827</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD TR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207H104</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
        <value>705140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8461</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8461</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELLEBRITE DI LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2197Q107</cusip>
        <value>51845458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2797920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2797920</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348T102</cusip>
        <value>34590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>M2197Q107</cusip>
        <value>42508</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELLEBRITE DI LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G3R239101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SES AI CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78397Q117</cusip>
        <value>125</value>
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            <None>3283</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>153</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289446</cusip>
        <value>19938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>2720436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109695</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109695</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>5863868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78373</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78373</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>37068213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1494686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1494686</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DT 2X L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636R123</cusip>
        <value>37888500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>975000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HBT FINL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404111106</cusip>
        <value>232772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9237</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>Y2711Y112</cusip>
        <value>353594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215606</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>498451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6662</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEBI SCHMIDT HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00501108</cusip>
        <value>172797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>196937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEBI SCHMIDT HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00501108</cusip>
        <value>4589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>368</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>835566</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33692</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33692</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629337106</cusip>
        <value>865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>420</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>420</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEBI SCHMIDT HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00501108</cusip>
        <value>336540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26988</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>9551050</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>385123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>385123</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARLEY DAVIDSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>412822108</cusip>
        <value>10800015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>387097</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARLEY DAVIDSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>412822108</cusip>
        <value>84063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3013</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444144109</cusip>
        <value>544512</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54835</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS &amp; NORTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172922106</cusip>
        <value>35143</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1774</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>-1X SHRT VIX FUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92891H101</cusip>
        <value>162809</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7615</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>387328AF4</cusip>
        <value>3839045</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2510000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>9365100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85816</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>38365415</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>351557</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>351557</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>011532108</cusip>
        <value>1542581</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECNOGLASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87264100</cusip>
        <value>1141284</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17057</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>939500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8609</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AZZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002474104</cusip>
        <value>9566866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87664</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECNOGLASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87264100</cusip>
        <value>4984327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>74493</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTIV HOLDINGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTIV HOLDINGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>2739165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18157</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED CAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
        <value>206876</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19988</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS BRENT OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91167Q100</cusip>
        <value>3005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
        <value>6638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2524</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS BRENT OIL FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91167Q100</cusip>
        <value>4507500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>150000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92537N108</cusip>
        <value>2850952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18898</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88337K401</cusip>
        <value>266866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>77984</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>9621</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>103</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>120542</None>
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        <cusip>901476101</cusip>
        <value>35686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2560</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>61</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2968</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE PPTYS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>357</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1201731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1201731</None>
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        <cusip>60937P106</cusip>
        <value>10318026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>33243</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AFYA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>127577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287341</cusip>
        <value>31062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>744</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>744</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>442221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15016</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15016</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287341</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>47128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PFIZER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>717081103</cusip>
        <value>56367238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2212215</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2212215</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SENECA FOODS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817070501</cusip>
        <value>413842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3834</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDECADE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342K105</cusip>
        <value>2297539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>338371</None>
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        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>2902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980F104</cusip>
        <value>752550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68978</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287341</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>42219170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>810971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>810971</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO SR INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131H107</cusip>
        <value>3146751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>909465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>909465</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>55417544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1098247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1098247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>15298917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>303189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>193933675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3843315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3843315</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>11021322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>218417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>218417</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY GOLD MINER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A478</cusip>
        <value>5585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>511</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>3261331</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64632</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITEHAWK THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00032Q104</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VELOCITY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92262D101</cusip>
        <value>40307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2222</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB COMMDY INDX TRCK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138B103</cusip>
        <value>2253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VELOCITY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92262D101</cusip>
        <value>220873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12176</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>2055841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40742</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY GOLD MINER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A478</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APARTMENT INVT &amp; MGMT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03748R747</cusip>
        <value>250318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31565</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALITY VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072208</cusip>
        <value>10379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>161</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
        <value>4608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>51</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
        <value>9036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>354613101</cusip>
        <value>4734379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204685</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>427567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9449</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>683094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15096</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
        <value>43571313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1238173</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAKTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>234264109</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7552W109</cusip>
        <value>317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>18138804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400857</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609786108</cusip>
        <value>54045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIGATOR HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y62132108</cusip>
        <value>68574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4427</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZYNEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98986M103</cusip>
        <value>2326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1604</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056752108</cusip>
        <value>6461724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49037</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMEREN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75971T301</cusip>
        <value>2077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>9515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>137586103</cusip>
        <value>24113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A656</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>137586103</cusip>
        <value>988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>486055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POST HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737446AT1</cusip>
        <value>6176610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5505000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5505000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>1625670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>10214767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>196664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
        <value>1028117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>272710</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK FINL STRATEGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03464A100</cusip>
        <value>136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
        <value>3463238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39018</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHARMING GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71716E105</cusip>
        <value>580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
        <value>4624396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
        <value>29316469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>330289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8274W104</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>2750386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>1439137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NEW YORK QLT MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066X107</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>1513342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28613</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28613</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>24317953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459783</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>1043042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29046</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29046</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>3066426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9638</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>43270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>136</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXON ENTERPRISE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05464C101</cusip>
        <value>15070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>4326329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120477</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120477</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>13676582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 29 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E825</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>61873181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1723007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1723007</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>15000253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>417718</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>417718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>1044195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1415</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 29 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E825</cusip>
        <value>461033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20999</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167735</cusip>
        <value>15364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>28421950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>399582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28239</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QUALT DIVD IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L860</cusip>
        <value>19544318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>246150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>246150</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
        <value>178183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3723</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>45124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3189</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>5117213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96752</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>16967464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>448756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>448756</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHORE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825107105</cusip>
        <value>1444326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88015</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATWEST GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>79744647</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5635664</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5635664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUSTER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68989M202</cusip>
        <value>301229</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11136</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVISTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05379B107</cusip>
        <value>2338738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61855</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHARMACYTE BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71715X203</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>1466157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12117</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINEMARK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17243V102</cusip>
        <value>6718035</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>239758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>239758</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>12095644</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>99964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99964</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HLTHCARE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287762</cusip>
        <value>121167499</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2063479</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2063479</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
        <value>515165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10764</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>82035594</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>677980</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>677980</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>219358</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
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        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>10315562</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>29988</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1585</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>157</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REAVES UTIL INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756158101</cusip>
        <value>39688967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1001740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1001740</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>132118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6982</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
        <value>1436305</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
        <value>30864</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>378</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
        <value>42953697</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>526071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
        <value>339337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4156</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896239100</cusip>
        <value>20313948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>248793</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>18864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>288</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANNER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06652V208</cusip>
        <value>7204238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109988</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
        <value>7616542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149990</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133034108</cusip>
        <value>418277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10839</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10839</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PET CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A145</cusip>
        <value>275265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4909</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4909</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
        <value>558919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10640</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>300745</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2064</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>2826554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19398</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>595378851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4086053</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4086053</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKDALE SR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
        <value>773463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKDALE SR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
        <value>304971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36006</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36006</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>7274398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>143905</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>174842631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1456293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1456293</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>3035357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25282</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAXLINEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57776J100</cusip>
        <value>277541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17260</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958102105</cusip>
        <value>1911968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15925</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>977990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSYCHEDELICS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y297</cusip>
        <value>17005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>A K A BRANDS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00152K200</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>3435370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76189</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMUS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04956D107</cusip>
        <value>1404266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31143</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31143</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUPANION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>898202106</cusip>
        <value>564458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13041</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CO2 ENERGY TRANSITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12664M103</cusip>
        <value>437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERIMETER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>1951871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANNATECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>563771203</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A656</cusip>
        <value>13158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>1369800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14699</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>41376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>64434082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>691427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>691427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOPE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43940T109</cusip>
        <value>10412439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>966800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>966800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIN CAP SPECIALTY FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05684B107</cusip>
        <value>1283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOPE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43940T109</cusip>
        <value>388097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36035</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H303</cusip>
        <value>84293291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1087234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1087234</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>553377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8549</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM MKT SM-CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286475</cusip>
        <value>14601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIN CAP SPECIALTY FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05684B107</cusip>
        <value>516506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAIN CAP SPECIALTY FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05684B107</cusip>
        <value>171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>1205726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>95263084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1471699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1471699</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>1055034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>9164668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAS100 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
        <value>85025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM EX ST-OWNED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X578</cusip>
        <value>3299300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86961</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
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        <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
        <value>116661</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>806857108</cusip>
        <value>33756836</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCILEX HOLDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80880W205</cusip>
        <value>750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577933104</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>806857108</cusip>
        <value>11479</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERIDIANLINK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58985J105</cusip>
        <value>69755</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXIMUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>125086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1369</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>30134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>244</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXIMUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>84442</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>10558714</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>4494289</value>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE MACHINES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46125A100</cusip>
        <value>69453</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>63987</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>816594</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>224957</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE MACHINES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46125A100</cusip>
        <value>4739975</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>450568</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-3 MNTH TREASRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E718</cusip>
        <value>5236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE MACHINES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46125A100</cusip>
        <value>1050685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-3 MNTH TREASRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E718</cusip>
        <value>10068673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99986</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2025 MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J528</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILEYE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60741F104</cusip>
        <value>1709976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121103</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>121103</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHORE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825107105</cusip>
        <value>60175</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3667</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BTC DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6055H155</cusip>
        <value>4400</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILEYE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60741F104</cusip>
        <value>25999382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1841316</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60741F104</cusip>
        <value>10102267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>715458</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>715458</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85210B102</cusip>
        <value>15587712</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>251414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>251414</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILEYE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON CLASS A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>395247</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27992</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27992</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368X102</cusip>
        <value>796866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80087</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770C101</cusip>
        <value>72703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368X102</cusip>
        <value>2202983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221405</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARQ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770C101</cusip>
        <value>378041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLACIER BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637Q105</cusip>
        <value>4840715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99459</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAIN CAP SPECIALTY FIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05684B107</cusip>
        <value>237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTI CONSULTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>2026444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12536</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY FACTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V274</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>1859025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46232</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46232</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252784301</cusip>
        <value>205344</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25797</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25797</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORGE GLOBAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34629L202</cusip>
        <value>152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CTZNS BANCSHARES INC D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31946M103</cusip>
        <value>1216629</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>680</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CTZNS BANCSHARES INC D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31946M103</cusip>
        <value>63471036</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35475</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CTZNS BANCSHARES INC D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31946M103</cusip>
        <value>3440555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CTZNS BANCSHARES INC D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31946M103</cusip>
        <value>5428311</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3034</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>476613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2187</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STONEX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861896108</cusip>
        <value>2533193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77313F106</cusip>
        <value>2289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>702</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRISPY KREME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50101L106</cusip>
        <value>681697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176149</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>176149</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82846H405</cusip>
        <value>403481</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>14094069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64672</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>525882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6895</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTAH MED PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917488108</cusip>
        <value>2776093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44085</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77313F106</cusip>
        <value>2370910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>727273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>727273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTR 7-10 TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R180</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REZOLVE AI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G75398100</cusip>
        <value>1309591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262970</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127055101</cusip>
        <value>2989526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39310</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39310</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREYSTONE HOUSING IMPACT INV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEN UNIT CTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02364V206</cusip>
        <value>2843562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276074</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>276074</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
        <value>17614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REZOLVE AI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G75398100</cusip>
        <value>500420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
        <value>7052436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126523</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127055101</cusip>
        <value>29976967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>394174</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C &amp; F FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12466Q104</cusip>
        <value>333110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4957</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INTL MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V449</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABOT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127055101</cusip>
        <value>22435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28414H103</cusip>
        <value>5222882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>259328</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANAPTYSBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032724106</cusip>
        <value>94401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3083</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>486606106</cusip>
        <value>63384</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>268158201</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHT DUR MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740J104</cusip>
        <value>130</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>3116</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <Sole>17038</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>42722X106</cusip>
        <value>4465582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>184604</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>1848494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>9861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275K108</cusip>
        <value>13250002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDPACE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58506Q109</cusip>
        <value>90555916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>176124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDPACE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58506Q109</cusip>
        <value>120828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>16686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IMGP DBI MANAGED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53700T827</cusip>
        <value>204751183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7497297</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7497297</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>1353735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>10943604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>31695891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>189955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>12620432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2586154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2586154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>138729853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>588312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>588312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG PRICIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J775</cusip>
        <value>1539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY SVCS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29271Q103</cusip>
        <value>424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>13610940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2789127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2789127</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>41170775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>406301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1723</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1723</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>3946573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY SVCS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29271Q103</cusip>
        <value>134985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13042</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>7022053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18763</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>1330200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>272582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>3018840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>3188343704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8519288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8519288</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY SVCS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29271Q103</cusip>
        <value>75576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>1784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
        <value>61311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>3370223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29183103</cusip>
        <value>337574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>902</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>902</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
        <value>2339316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>479368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>479368</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS INTER HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59318T109</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAYNE ANDERSON ENERGY INFRST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>486606106</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVENTBRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  5.000%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29975EAB5</cusip>
        <value>381810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>390000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>390000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT BIOPHARMA INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2545C104</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDPACE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58506Q109</cusip>
        <value>240627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>546347105</cusip>
        <value>111317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO PHLX SM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G615</cusip>
        <value>4824702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3634</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4831</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1153</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>342909108</cusip>
        <value>14850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85209W109</cusip>
        <value>1056081</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81740</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIMUNE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76029N106</cusip>
        <value>4811172</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1148251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1148251</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>65855552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1464433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1464433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>3290545</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>73172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN QUALITY MUNCP INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066V101</cusip>
        <value>63814450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5458892</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>5458892</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40090E106</cusip>
        <value>5581888</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>107468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107468</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40090E106</cusip>
        <value>2068874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39832</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIMUNE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76029N106</cusip>
        <value>145456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40090E106</cusip>
        <value>9245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
        <value>1931382</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26206</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26206</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>840</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPION HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830830105</cusip>
        <value>1515028</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19838</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIMUNE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76029N106</cusip>
        <value>74373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17750</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17750</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
        <value>17581956</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>238561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>238561</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERRA MOBILITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511U102</cusip>
        <value>3869379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>156655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>156655</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
        <value>11276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>153</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>5399508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70962</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P TTL STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287150</cusip>
        <value>508517743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3491367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3491367</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>2279048</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29952</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METLIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59156R108</cusip>
        <value>1972350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23945</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23945</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>15226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABLE ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12685J105</cusip>
        <value>3009496</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16998</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORTEVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22052L104</cusip>
        <value>263148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3891</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908595</cusip>
        <value>560846529</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1884438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1884438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>2755015</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33010</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33010</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENTIAL UTILS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29670G102</cusip>
        <value>48453</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1214</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>14031462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>168122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX HI YD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288513</cusip>
        <value>2113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
        <value>4213966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENTIAL UTILS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29670G102</cusip>
        <value>5955934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149271</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149271</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
        <value>28371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>338</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482497104</cusip>
        <value>9448738</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>497302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>497302</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX HI YD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288513</cusip>
        <value>179428276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2209980</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>19426</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>79744</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>79744</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACCAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>342028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>342028</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>83061</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>140</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>24041</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>9965</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>2593370</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1976</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>530158104</cusip>
        <value>514478</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81148</Sole>
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        <cusip>574795100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1649</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574795100</cusip>
        <value>75544125</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>511990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>511990</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ALL STAR EQUITY FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>530158104</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435G433</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>10591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>10591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553498106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>13384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>13384</None>
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        <cusip>G8267P108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>858467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>858467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>24975</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>175874</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>4633</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>32145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>32145</None>
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        <value>995168</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>264652</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2954</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92189F817</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>D18190898</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EM MKT DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X533</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1506</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>271414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22693</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22693</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OF THE JAMES FINL GP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>470299108</cusip>
        <value>62774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4024</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
        <value>90823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1159</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P553</cusip>
        <value>35592498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1638696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1638696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURAL ONCOLOGY PUB LTD CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G63365103</cusip>
        <value>112310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54256</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARISTOTLE PACIFI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H428</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>87557677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7320876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7320876</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>18466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURAL ONCOLOGY PUB LTD CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G63365103</cusip>
        <value>540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68404L201</cusip>
        <value>4968901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68404L201</cusip>
        <value>2842402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102392</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>3087952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>258190</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68404L201</cusip>
        <value>685311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>555375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46436</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46436</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>65529916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5479090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5479090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMURFIT WESTROCK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8267P108</cusip>
        <value>246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LUNT LRGCP MULTI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H816</cusip>
        <value>3003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMURFIT WESTROCK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8267P108</cusip>
        <value>2504393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58830</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>120076104</cusip>
        <value>550438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8441</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
        <value>16930158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85609</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85609</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NBT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>628778102</cusip>
        <value>4419293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERFACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458665304</cusip>
        <value>592402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PERP PFD CNV A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746804</cusip>
        <value>55468406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44939</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STURM RUGER &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864159108</cusip>
        <value>7195546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCBEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03937C105</cusip>
        <value>4736837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67795</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE ENERGY INFRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89147L886</cusip>
        <value>45875467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1064643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1064643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STURM RUGER &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864159108</cusip>
        <value>542636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENIE ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372284208</cusip>
        <value>140037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9367</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENIE ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372284208</cusip>
        <value>268002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17926</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17926</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STURM RUGER &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>864159108</cusip>
        <value>782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPSOVISION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140935107</cusip>
        <value>27390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERFACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458665304</cusip>
        <value>9319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>322</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042068205</cusip>
        <value>565253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3995</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042068205</cusip>
        <value>3048402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21545</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1 10 Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R861</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI DIVID &amp; INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36242H104</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVEPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>1250573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL WTR RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>214456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>19573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1304</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL WTR RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>525</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053604104</cusip>
        <value>18163031</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1210062</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1210062</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>74953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G7375C108</cusip>
        <value>186</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>292102209</cusip>
        <value>751</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45174J509</cusip>
        <value>2900680</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1010690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1010690</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERNS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880881107</cusip>
        <value>301016</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40082</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40082</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V407</cusip>
        <value>3196262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>67077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>67077</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45174J509</cusip>
        <value>254451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>88659</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI DIVID &amp; INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36242H104</cusip>
        <value>563246</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
        <value>4457887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>329725</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609027107</cusip>
        <value>161618</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1527</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1527</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609027107</cusip>
        <value>5537994</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52324</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746823103</cusip>
        <value>3970044</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>657292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>657292</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33741X201</cusip>
        <value>100404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>1786</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50186A108</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347B581</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.875%10/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014AB2</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>2286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTRUCTION PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>21044C107</cusip>
        <value>4538345</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35735</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35735</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>41961</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>891362</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46501C100</cusip>
        <value>12375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4834</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLUE CHIP VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092345</cusip>
        <value>1982468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>58178</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISPIRE TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46501C100</cusip>
        <value>29315</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11451</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718172109</cusip>
        <value>7338855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45245</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISPIRE TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46501C100</cusip>
        <value>125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718172109</cusip>
        <value>1375557356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8480624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8480624</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718172109</cusip>
        <value>22681399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>139836</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLUB CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38173M102</cusip>
        <value>563741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41179</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>41179</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN TEXT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683715106</cusip>
        <value>8022059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214608</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>214608</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEREWOLF THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95075A107</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69380Q107</cusip>
        <value>141282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10290</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLACIER BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637Q105</cusip>
        <value>119728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2460</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTESIAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043113208</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIASAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552V100</cusip>
        <value>2129465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72678</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72678</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035710839</cusip>
        <value>2860483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035710839</cusip>
        <value>3415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>22246085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>268316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>268316</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEP SHS REPSTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>595017302</cusip>
        <value>38370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>650</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLACIER BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637Q105</cusip>
        <value>12741027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTESIAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043113208</cusip>
        <value>676477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>47839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>577</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
        <value>468861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33514</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>678415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8182</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLACIER BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637Q105</cusip>
        <value>9900354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>203418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAILY JOURNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233912104</cusip>
        <value>727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
        <value>167922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12003</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12003</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
        <value>59805473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>693960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>693960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
        <value>1012615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAILY JOURNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233912104</cusip>
        <value>1176339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTESIAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043113208</cusip>
        <value>1271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALECTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014442107</cusip>
        <value>21605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALECTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014442107</cusip>
        <value>199682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67460</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446413106</cusip>
        <value>21144781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73442</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446413106</cusip>
        <value>4201710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14593</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOYD GAMING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>103304101</cusip>
        <value>2659202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>6441642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>11601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>209921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2820</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>1483797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2423</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914F103</cusip>
        <value>24517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8012</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8012</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>2169050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914F103</cusip>
        <value>1543036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>504260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOYD GAMING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>103304101</cusip>
        <value>21216058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908363</cusip>
        <value>4924253628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8041173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8041173</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>1476482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>381520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>381520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOYD GAMING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>103304101</cusip>
        <value>5502629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRAXIS PRECISION MEDICINES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74006W207</cusip>
        <value>41022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>774</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>590655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>34849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9005</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANAPTYSBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032724106</cusip>
        <value>160633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5246</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DXP ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233377407</cusip>
        <value>672984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5652</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>10929096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300085</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>13006711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637HAF6</cusip>
        <value>2915375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2075000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2075000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>204389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5612</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914F103</cusip>
        <value>1121545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>366518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126600105</cusip>
        <value>2457203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOVER HEALTH INVESTMENTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18914F103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126600105</cusip>
        <value>5578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126600105</cusip>
        <value>7223790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>382009</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>382009</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMFACTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346375108</cusip>
        <value>546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>75210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>24534122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>455432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>455432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>33141156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>615206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>16224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>101515668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2858791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2858791</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>570122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M101</cusip>
        <value>791893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10638</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>855799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOBILE INFRASTRUCTURE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60739N101</cusip>
        <value>40058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>1140460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>2295615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
        <value>2503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>423244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11919</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>1539972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93049</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>93049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>162841119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4585782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4585782</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106L109</cusip>
        <value>82944413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>375603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>375603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST COMWLTH FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319829107</cusip>
        <value>429660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106L109</cusip>
        <value>12257832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55508</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST COMWLTH FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319829107</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTERIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04302A104</cusip>
        <value>20331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2013</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2013</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGNER BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
        <value>62793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17738</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
        <value>3590877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7743</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST COMWLTH FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319829107</cusip>
        <value>4399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROLLINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>775711104</cusip>
        <value>991179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16874</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>14020Y508</cusip>
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        <cusip>920253101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>256560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>3857370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46756</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>7324598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88783</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDITY BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05370A108</cusip>
        <value>7166793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164489</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIME MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74168J101</cusip>
        <value>18664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3369</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925050106</cusip>
        <value>648797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6080</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL CORP VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>108332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>7705423</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>137917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137917</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONESPAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68287N100</cusip>
        <value>20337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1279</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERONA PHARMA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925050106</cusip>
        <value>444889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>1229699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22010</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22010</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AA MISSION ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G1000R101</cusip>
        <value>5260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MKTWIDE VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V724</cusip>
        <value>83302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1864</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>391</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HBT FINL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404111106</cusip>
        <value>989075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39249</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>39249</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>23998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>2443730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32091</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>293077</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1551</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERNIUM SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>880890108</cusip>
        <value>29747</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>856</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>838227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4436</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>4447465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58404</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58404</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEIDOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>525327102</cusip>
        <value>293908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1555</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1555</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86881A100</cusip>
        <value>76519</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3536</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL MULT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288562</cusip>
        <value>8837</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283Q883</cusip>
        <value>150146</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2918</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>1330800</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15932</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15932</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>310440916</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3716520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3716520</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781154109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4510</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>24979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>393</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>114026</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNERSTONE STRATEGIC INVEST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21924B302</cusip>
        <value>4089989</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>493960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>493960</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9079</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9079</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>18259771</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>287284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>287284</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
        <value>70699414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>742329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>742329</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
        <value>1267454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13308</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13308</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1990</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
        <value>5073149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53267</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3364</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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            <None>16866</None>
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        <value>87</value>
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        <cusip>78464A516</cusip>
        <value>64948930</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3442</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>099502106</cusip>
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        <cusip>099502106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4142627</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4142627</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>138103106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>66904</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1613</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>3153</None>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1009</None>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92189F460</cusip>
        <value>4846891</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00162Q783</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>911717106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>833217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44869</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>66405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>173700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>2299199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>298209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>298209</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>3620470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>362047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>362047</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A707</cusip>
        <value>135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INMODE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5425M103</cusip>
        <value>127693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INMODE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5425M103</cusip>
        <value>11160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43538H103</cusip>
        <value>100480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>2272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>550</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>166110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13257</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VLU FACTOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092782</cusip>
        <value>263497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3826</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3826</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287291</cusip>
        <value>159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INMODE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5425M103</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577081102</cusip>
        <value>7235789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>429934</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>429934</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INMODE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M5425M103</cusip>
        <value>7721001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>518188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>518188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY PWR BF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C680</cusip>
        <value>58396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GANNETT CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36472T109</cusip>
        <value>450352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109044</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287291</cusip>
        <value>8876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287291</cusip>
        <value>2846119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594972408</cusip>
        <value>5467904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MANAGD MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739N108</cusip>
        <value>3468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594972408</cusip>
        <value>101903213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316263</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594972408</cusip>
        <value>28428588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASST INFLTN LKD INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766Q106</cusip>
        <value>67413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8006</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8006</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSTAR LOTTERY PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4863A108</cusip>
        <value>2127443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSTAR LOTTERY PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4863A108</cusip>
        <value>25220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BULL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G856</cusip>
        <value>13629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>231</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68571X301</cusip>
        <value>1540924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY WISE ORIGIN BITCOIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315948109</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSTAR LOTTERY PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4863A108</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSTAR LOTTERY PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4863A108</cusip>
        <value>1899708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X772</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY WISE ORIGIN BITCOIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315948109</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIDEOPENWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96758W101</cusip>
        <value>14071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2727</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>5273828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>55795933</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <cusip>55024U109</cusip>
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        <cusip>12769G100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CTF BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>590672101</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12769G100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33740F813</cusip>
        <value>4803</value>
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        <cusip>043436104</cusip>
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            <None>10874</None>
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        <value>99</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE MUNS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46131M106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>544642</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>15032732</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78464A300</cusip>
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        <value>800332</value>
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        <cusip>14316J108</cusip>
        <value>39258915</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743606105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>206704108</cusip>
        <value>63408</value>
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        <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46436E536</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5044</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>003881307</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>84857L101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670702</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>099502106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOPEDIATRICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752L100</cusip>
        <value>146313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOPEDIATRICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752L100</cusip>
        <value>27072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>686688102</cusip>
        <value>175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VICTORYSHS US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N691</cusip>
        <value>8525231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>158877</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERDAU SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>373737105</cusip>
        <value>240389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77544</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT SILV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y722</cusip>
        <value>769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743606105</cusip>
        <value>1367540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20611</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>5518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOHAWK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>608190104</cusip>
        <value>3271216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25374</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25374</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743606105</cusip>
        <value>38208469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>575862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>575862</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCHILL CAP CORP X</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2130T108</cusip>
        <value>15226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1184</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRI POINTE HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87265H109</cusip>
        <value>6096426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>179465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHPOINTE BANCSHARES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66661N886</cusip>
        <value>7524509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>440545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>440545</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHURCHILL CAP CORP X</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2130T108</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670657105</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783549108</cusip>
        <value>9998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS FD IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253N104</cusip>
        <value>482161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41035</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOYY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS REPSTG COM A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46591M109</cusip>
        <value>1058912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>380244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3561</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOYY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS REPSTG COM A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46591M109</cusip>
        <value>2500947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>18158259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170053</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170053</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS FD IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09253N104</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>12950919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRISPY KREME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50101L106</cusip>
        <value>162110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NET POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64107A105</cusip>
        <value>187261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>397115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK FIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
        <value>204680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENT FINANCE TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55025L108</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENT FINANCE TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55025L108</cusip>
        <value>3735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>39295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>368</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOINT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47973J102</cusip>
        <value>269438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440407104</cusip>
        <value>3457360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783549108</cusip>
        <value>291260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOYY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS REPSTG COM A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46591M109</cusip>
        <value>848204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14472</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14472</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783549108</cusip>
        <value>4303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783549108</cusip>
        <value>5741636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI ALL CHINA</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>66663</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>11961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>348</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45866F104</cusip>
        <value>47306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45866F104</cusip>
        <value>1115174006</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6619029</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6619029</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>26525082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>771751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI ALL CHINA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767835</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45866F104</cusip>
        <value>30536326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181246</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181246</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY ALUM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
        <value>1507797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51355</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM LCL DEBT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X867</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>334970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9746</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAWKINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420261109</cusip>
        <value>13248636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAWKINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420261109</cusip>
        <value>7861893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43027</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIOMI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92762J103</cusip>
        <value>359120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403783103</cusip>
        <value>3126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPARFUMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458334109</cusip>
        <value>7397291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75191</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLH HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23335Q100</cusip>
        <value>260007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOMENTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60879E309</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIMEO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>699159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>90214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAMF HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47074L105</cusip>
        <value>245726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22965</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22965</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AG MTG INVT TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001228501</cusip>
        <value>2672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>369</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>342073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1112</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287648</cusip>
        <value>23683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PREFORMED LINE PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>740444104</cusip>
        <value>7454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>39930396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129804</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129804</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929160109</cusip>
        <value>3374899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10971</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287648</cusip>
        <value>1999834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6248</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WSFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929328102</cusip>
        <value>1093948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20284</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADIAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750236101</cusip>
        <value>8614981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>237851</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>237851</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WATERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>941848103</cusip>
        <value>157626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>525</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>1461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>186063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RADIAN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750236101</cusip>
        <value>13148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>363</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>941848103</cusip>
        <value>9433686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI KOKUSAI ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288265</cusip>
        <value>196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPARFUMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458334109</cusip>
        <value>918257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9333</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287499</cusip>
        <value>960663571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9949907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9949907</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>17425196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>192735</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>1891412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295072</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295072</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>346287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54023</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54023</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
        <value>39890000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTV HY BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A206</cusip>
        <value>138782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>40637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5257</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>3166416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
        <value>111373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>349</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>18607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
        <value>122652986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2691529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2691529</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>23156659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER HI INTL HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86803S106</cusip>
        <value>270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST LADDERED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U703</cusip>
        <value>658412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23821</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910047109</cusip>
        <value>18625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
        <value>436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER HI INTL HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86803S106</cusip>
        <value>90000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>114046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713317105</cusip>
        <value>2632125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>569724</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>569724</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713317105</cusip>
        <value>23627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAS CLNEDG GREEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E500</cusip>
        <value>6084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBX SUPDV US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E291</cusip>
        <value>11514773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>650919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>650919</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANTRONIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516548203</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>52314160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>685099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>685099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511795106</cusip>
        <value>519598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052C107</cusip>
        <value>26150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4259</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511795106</cusip>
        <value>13838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>13332303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174598</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511795106</cusip>
        <value>99856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313148108</cusip>
        <value>270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>196551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>1995351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20837</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20837</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>349118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>6416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAKELAND INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511795106</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIDARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171757206</cusip>
        <value>16666549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174045</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174045</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIPRISE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>173903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>354</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>808524763</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>177835105</cusip>
        <value>2275829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18372</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18372</None>
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        <value>2525102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5140</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>168747</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>42556</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>66242607</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>134845</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770C101</cusip>
        <value>1081633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>000957100</cusip>
        <value>2142136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46447</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>46447</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAWTHORN BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420476103</cusip>
        <value>123167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3968</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN NATL MUN I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01864U106</cusip>
        <value>908529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83735</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80517M109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88562</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>88562</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L516</cusip>
        <value>857905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>9582</None>
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        <value>1080552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149661</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076C106</cusip>
        <value>244643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>498</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>16</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MRKT HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F353</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>4347516</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4347516</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>24838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24838</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>89661</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304102</cusip>
        <value>25873734</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>195761</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>195761</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52886X107</cusip>
        <value>193908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304102</cusip>
        <value>210943</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1596</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXEO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>52886X107</cusip>
        <value>544</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>Q4982L109</cusip>
        <value>11235277</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>239405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>239405</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MRKT HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F353</cusip>
        <value>18045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>12675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12675</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOURNEY MED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48115J109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>13055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VEST GOLD STRTGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E849</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48115J109</cusip>
        <value>53485</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7512</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7512</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREENBRIER COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>393657101</cusip>
        <value>1306703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28302</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD NATL BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680033107</cusip>
        <value>20679789</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>942131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>942131</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOURNEY MED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48115J109</cusip>
        <value>463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>136516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NSD NXGN ECO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829658202</cusip>
        <value>14416</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>849</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>653656108</cusip>
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        <cusip>74933W494</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
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            <None>131</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>828359109</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6680</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>6680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1056430</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>1056430</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>6363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>6780924</value>
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            <None>54152</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>828359109</cusip>
        <value>1104028</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70097</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILVERCREST ASSET MGMT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>828359109</cusip>
        <value>142</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
        <value>1566104</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>926689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>926689</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMB WESTON HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513272104</cusip>
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            <None>129557</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCORP FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P5626F128</cusip>
        <value>15962619</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERCORP FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P5626F128</cusip>
        <value>6011</value>
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        <cusip>653656108</cusip>
        <value>405674</value>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>EM MKTS DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286319</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDACORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>343</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DYNAMIC INTL EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X263</cusip>
        <value>79736827</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1907579</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>653656108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SKYBRIDGE CRYPTO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F540</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16910120</cusip>
        <value>114943</value>
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            <None>1807</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420261109</cusip>
        <value>322</value>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAWKINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420261109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023586100</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>82889N202</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>744</None>
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        <cusip>74933W510</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>253868103</cusip>
        <value>920759</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287572</cusip>
        <value>8401</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565788106</cusip>
        <value>9601309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>525811</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>525811</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SWEETGREEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>1083413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135766</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87043Q108</cusip>
        <value>12816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1606</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEONODE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64051M709</cusip>
        <value>140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN INCOME FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67062J102</cusip>
        <value>991823</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>100083</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DRIVEN BRANDS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26210V102</cusip>
        <value>351875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21842</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIREN ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>829658202</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEONODE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64051M709</cusip>
        <value>228560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65490</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65490</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MADRIGAL PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>558868105</cusip>
        <value>29781880</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>64932</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64051M709</cusip>
        <value>24985</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7159</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87318A101</cusip>
        <value>258375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9416</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABCELLERA BIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00288U106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>209122</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21048</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>7801644</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>43746775</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOMAD FOODS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G6564A105</cusip>
        <value>3938201</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>299483</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP EQUITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072752</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRICE T ROWE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74144T108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRICE T ROWE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIFY TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82655M206</cusip>
        <value>46335</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138E396</cusip>
        <value>111252</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2028</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9300</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>907818108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>127977</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOFI NEXT 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364306</cusip>
        <value>4375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>272</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>272</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIX MDTRM FUTR N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W338</cusip>
        <value>207321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>569506</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>3472</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>3472</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>32766</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>907818108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>114352</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>53</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DOW 30 COVERED C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A859</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABINE RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>785688102</cusip>
        <value>50139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>6740567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19425</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19425</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SABINE RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>785688102</cusip>
        <value>5827199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73335</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMENTUM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023939101</cusip>
        <value>1817961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524680</cusip>
        <value>19743672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>611070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>611070</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL SILVER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207K107</cusip>
        <value>39250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVEANNA HEALTHCARE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05356F105</cusip>
        <value>15673</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1767</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI TAIWAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G772</cusip>
        <value>552031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8677</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C204</cusip>
        <value>55398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1961</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1961</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LONG TERM US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524680</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C204</cusip>
        <value>283348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI TAIWAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G772</cusip>
        <value>1957269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EM ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286426</cusip>
        <value>4944499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53890</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLCHANGE HLDGS CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9545M115</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLOCAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29018101</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORPAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
        <value>11858185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41165</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF INNOV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W500</cusip>
        <value>4617</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANLEY BLACK &amp; DECKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854502101</cusip>
        <value>4580884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61629</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENWORTH FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
        <value>7997496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>898595</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>898595</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DLOCAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29018101</cusip>
        <value>165976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11623</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>44474046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>782030</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>782030</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANLEY BLACK &amp; DECKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854502101</cusip>
        <value>5416724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72874</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72874</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>1066198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18748</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLOCAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29018101</cusip>
        <value>26194404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1834342</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1834342</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANLEY BLACK &amp; DECKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854502101</cusip>
        <value>61216865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>823582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>823582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RALLYBIO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75120L100</cusip>
        <value>499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>2181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>1233397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANLEY BLACK &amp; DECKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854502101</cusip>
        <value>21407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>880000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>391744420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11467928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>11467928</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HDFC BANK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40415F101</cusip>
        <value>69072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>06</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>2022</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
        <value>8264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288224</cusip>
        <value>1548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288224</cusip>
        <value>697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
        <value>27915707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>678389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>678389</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>8462</None>
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        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHOICE HOTELS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169905106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGG MASON ETF INVT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>524682200</cusip>
        <value>43343</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>10095137</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>573260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11604</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>71654V408</cusip>
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        <cusip>302491303</cusip>
        <value>4423724</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>131541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>552614</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47232</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
        <value>8024</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>195</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALBRIDGE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>5090916</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>435121</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>36329</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 80/20 AGGRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289859</cusip>
        <value>141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALBRIDGE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>7418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>88634T840</cusip>
        <value>12010</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347R313</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>3828755</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>6028122</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>63168</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>283519</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>30728955</value>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>12597142</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
        <value>6652585</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAGEO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>69378</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>727</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>694085</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VANGUARD ULTRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92203C303</cusip>
        <value>500</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>153</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>604749AB7</cusip>
        <value>288180</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288307</cusip>
        <value>34250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>138035704</cusip>
        <value>1030243</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>705646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>27642080</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>138035704</cusip>
        <value>981924</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25243Q205</cusip>
        <value>482</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929089100</cusip>
        <value>489846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>6548</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTRONIC ARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285512109</cusip>
        <value>1750947</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>8680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTRONIC ARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285512109</cusip>
        <value>90544158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>448905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>448905</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33768G107</cusip>
        <value>8036095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50726</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTRONIC ARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>285512109</cusip>
        <value>448984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALBRIDGE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25401T603</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIV RTN EM EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q308</cusip>
        <value>124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEELCASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858155203</cusip>
        <value>1087332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63217</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOLITARIO RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>8342EP107</cusip>
        <value>3435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4921</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929089100</cusip>
        <value>16127105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>215603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEELCASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858155203</cusip>
        <value>6681632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>388467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>388467</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FOOD GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7173H101</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS MINERALS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451N101</cusip>
        <value>288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK LONG-TERM MUN ADVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250B103</cusip>
        <value>2142059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>223597</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS MINERALS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451N101</cusip>
        <value>473856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24680</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS C-1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731105102</cusip>
        <value>767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2900</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS MINERALS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451N101</cusip>
        <value>4789094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249432</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ESG CAP ALLC TERM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09262F100</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>152732417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1228345</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1228345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>337334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ESG CAP ALLC TERM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09262F100</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORNIT DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
        <value>554135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41047</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>773934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6224</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6224</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>530932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4270</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4270</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>1961339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15774</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>23127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>494368103</cusip>
        <value>66061966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>531301</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>531301</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>8949194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SENTINELONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81730H109</cusip>
        <value>479590</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27234</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>56457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>863</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>863</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>7969399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121819</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANKWELL FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06654A103</cusip>
        <value>256340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5793</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVENT ELECTRIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6700G107</cusip>
        <value>5755302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58346</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58346</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>33598534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>513582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>513582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LKQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501889208</cusip>
        <value>2524742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82670</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82670</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LKQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501889208</cusip>
        <value>271162156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8878918</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8878918</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>1398788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21309</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21309</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEJON RANCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879080109</cusip>
        <value>713059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44621</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>644025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21928</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>112693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3837</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3837</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
        <value>2149101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1166000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78408D105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
        <value>13893589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7538000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7538000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
        <value>12448568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6754000</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78408D105</cusip>
        <value>80092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609WBG6</cusip>
        <value>1022943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>555000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78408D105</cusip>
        <value>193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
        <value>295895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STUBHUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86384P109</cusip>
        <value>334173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19844</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
        <value>94579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30217</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
        <value>472777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
        <value>286767120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6126193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6126193</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRELUDE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74065P101</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359V107</cusip>
        <value>1238467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47090</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XENCOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98401F105</cusip>
        <value>848818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>72363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>615111101</cusip>
        <value>159158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTROSE ENVIRONMENTAL GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615111101</cusip>
        <value>139098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5065</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98401F105</cusip>
        <value>3015736</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALTY FCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q761</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2659741</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>3338544</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75876</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPERA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373M107</cusip>
        <value>2732715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHOICE HOTELS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169905106</cusip>
        <value>65429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>1609124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36571</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>1260204</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>32731303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>743893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT BUFR APR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C888</cusip>
        <value>82696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST CMNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>664121100</cusip>
        <value>196320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9544</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>13292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>395</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>395</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>60225232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>124651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST CMNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>664121100</cusip>
        <value>638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>55328889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>3787173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>7709316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229103</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>229103</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORTHINGTON ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>981811102</cusip>
        <value>138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINCHESTER BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAUNCH ONE ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RTX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1061906904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6346183</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6346183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75513E101</cusip>
        <value>49401505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA SZE FT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F370</cusip>
        <value>2469040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15356</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RTX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75513E101</cusip>
        <value>5026761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHARKNINJA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8068L108</cusip>
        <value>7163806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELIOS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42328H109</cusip>
        <value>3023943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58007</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IF BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951J105</cusip>
        <value>45514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1759</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1759</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELIOS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42328H109</cusip>
        <value>194497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHARKNINJA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8068L108</cusip>
        <value>431718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4185</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE BIRD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095306106</cusip>
        <value>65895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
        <value>2393909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>2338446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913259107</cusip>
        <value>196513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL DEV RE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288489</cusip>
        <value>2824385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>122666</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYBERARK SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2682V108</cusip>
        <value>441116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>913</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>913</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQNXTGEN100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G631</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEOSPACE TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37364X109</cusip>
        <value>65109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3434</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLPHIN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25686H308</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00489Q102</cusip>
        <value>38427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1816</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>99</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQNXTGEN100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G631</cusip>
        <value>11059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>692188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75513E101</cusip>
        <value>294298833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1758793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1758793</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK 2037 MUNICIPAL TAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09262G108</cusip>
        <value>19005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>757</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>1827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SURMODICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868873100</cusip>
        <value>360354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>11935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>20813462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>367859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>4979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>23327312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>412289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>412289</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PET CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A145</cusip>
        <value>219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929566107</cusip>
        <value>10235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIONS BANCORPORATION N A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989701107</cusip>
        <value>179189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929566107</cusip>
        <value>376521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PET CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A145</cusip>
        <value>5999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053807103</cusip>
        <value>290154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5550</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929566107</cusip>
        <value>5680718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>575554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>575554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENIDGE GENERATION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39531G308</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05338F306</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053807103</cusip>
        <value>5946717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113747</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288406</cusip>
        <value>106947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1331</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1331</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENIDGE GENERATION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39531G308</cusip>
        <value>4799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2637</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>398098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6313</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>47247131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>749240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>749240</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEABRIDGE GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
        <value>145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE MICRO-CAP TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780915104</cusip>
        <value>1194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03064D108</cusip>
        <value>404875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33078</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38147U107</cusip>
        <value>24129484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2372614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2372614</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>197641103</cusip>
        <value>325657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>5556262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1184704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1184704</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156727109</cusip>
        <value>9756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>783</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEABRIDGE GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
        <value>5120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEABRIDGE GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
        <value>201532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8345</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEABRIDGE GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
        <value>7994471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>331034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>331034</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
        <value>9769264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>265397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
        <value>1841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIU TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65481N100</cusip>
        <value>188641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40222</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908538</cusip>
        <value>841170313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2863168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>2863168</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250% 1/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637AF7</cusip>
        <value>113411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>127000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN HEALTHCARE OPPORTUNITI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879105104</cusip>
        <value>3683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL FINLS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287333</cusip>
        <value>45089931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>386466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>386466</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS &amp; MILLICHAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>566324109</cusip>
        <value>1973003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATRENEW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00138L108</cusip>
        <value>4798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1043</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS &amp; MILLICHAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>566324109</cusip>
        <value>1441966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANAGED PORTFOLIO SERIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KENSINGTON HEDGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56167N183</cusip>
        <value>95125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3726</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMFORT SYS USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>199908104</cusip>
        <value>7505404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9095</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9095</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRADIMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266A109</cusip>
        <value>1491219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRADIMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266A109</cusip>
        <value>1028902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14459</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229AQ5</cusip>
        <value>1060800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>800000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>24485182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>541109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>541109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>59821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1322</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3912</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>X FINL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98372W202</cusip>
        <value>2811608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>204332</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNUSUAL SUBVERSI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364199</cusip>
        <value>56391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1259</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>39654973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>876353</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>876353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI POLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B606</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLSON COORS BEVERAGE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60871R209</cusip>
        <value>879389</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G863</cusip>
        <value>48006436</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1105629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI POLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B606</cusip>
        <value>17227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QRAFT AI US MMTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30151E780</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL ENERGY SERVICES REU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6375R107</cusip>
        <value>128681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12542</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>274168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FACTST INV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A110</cusip>
        <value>7617</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>21755647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>313121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347300</cusip>
        <value>13961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78467V202</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>25221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>4239183</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61013</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347300</cusip>
        <value>1027767</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347300</cusip>
        <value>370883</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2630</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCTRYSHS INTL MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N550</cusip>
        <value>115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CACI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>314730</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>10655437</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21363</Sole>
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        <value>123538828</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>247682</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913903100</cusip>
        <value>10917489</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53401</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>53401</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>13467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CACI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>236422</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>474</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CACI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>192030</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>385</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CACI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>1112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TEX INDPT SCH DIST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252AB1</cusip>
        <value>658500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>600000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>600000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDRS US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q399</cusip>
        <value>275029362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2279374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2279374</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89680M101</cusip>
        <value>10969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2359</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>295291679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2205315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2205315</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>DIGITAL INDIA ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H789</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>5610008</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41897</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWILIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>2602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>26</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAHAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384556106</cusip>
        <value>4313987</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>78579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78579</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAY ONE BIOPHARMACEUTICALS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2674</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>116063384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77555</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>375629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>251</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALASKA AIR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011659109</cusip>
        <value>4964460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99728</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99728</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGIOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847X104</cusip>
        <value>918203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22875</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22875</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEELCASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858155203</cusip>
        <value>164656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEELCASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858155203</cusip>
        <value>3357303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>16267275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>315318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>315318</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>195020307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>13673826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265048</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>265048</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>2028801965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39325488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39325488</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>B2GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>23919217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4832165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4832165</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>60771782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36357</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITDEER TECHNOLOGIES GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G11448100</cusip>
        <value>215043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>B2GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11777Q209</cusip>
        <value>3094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TURNING PT BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90041L105</cusip>
        <value>5662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCE CAP GREENWICH FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTNTL IPO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759937303</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITDEER TECHNOLOGIES GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G11448100</cusip>
        <value>2489671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145680</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681936100</cusip>
        <value>36572017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>866224</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>866224</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITDEER TECHNOLOGIES GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G11448100</cusip>
        <value>3884266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITE MTNS INS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9618E107</cusip>
        <value>1625317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
        <value>72456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1590</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
        <value>39584745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>868658</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>868658</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>USA RARE EARTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91733P107</cusip>
        <value>477916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>USA RARE EARTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91733P107</cusip>
        <value>2477612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A839</cusip>
        <value>17516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VESTA REAL ESTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92540K109</cusip>
        <value>14531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>513</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>513</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
        <value>4935496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1268765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1268765</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN CONNECT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V688</cusip>
        <value>145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>637372202</cusip>
        <value>25624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>336153559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>942715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>942715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELIX PHARMACEUTICAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87961M105</cusip>
        <value>30949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3234</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABOVE FOOD INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00373V100</cusip>
        <value>112679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64758</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>64854057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
        <value>470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
        <value>955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERSANA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59045L205</cusip>
        <value>310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPUS GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577R102</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>12045629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33781</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33781</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>13634549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38237</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38237</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>404362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30680</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MINIMUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935409</cusip>
        <value>67624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>515</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29081P303</cusip>
        <value>696405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29409</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>4401550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>2167179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
        <value>23925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>543</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELICAN ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6993G103</cusip>
        <value>382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>58695207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164606</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505104</cusip>
        <value>551549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10691</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10691</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852234103</cusip>
        <value>17112741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236789</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>109007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>38379089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>942512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>942512</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COUPANG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266T109</cusip>
        <value>590412180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18335782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>18335782</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05465C100</cusip>
        <value>2422260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28615</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28615</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0403H108</cusip>
        <value>121265013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375106</cusip>
        <value>123079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21294</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH DOUGLAS HOMES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83207R107</cusip>
        <value>152547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8638</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>2466695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PILGRIMS PRIDE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72147K108</cusip>
        <value>201401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852234103</cusip>
        <value>6719882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852234103</cusip>
        <value>122515007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1695240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1695240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAXCYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57777K106</cusip>
        <value>3579730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2265652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2265652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103J105</cusip>
        <value>508548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20808</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRICESMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741511109</cusip>
        <value>4404041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36339</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI DIVID &amp; INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36242H104</cusip>
        <value>18137949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>668556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>668556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2027 MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J494</cusip>
        <value>12931040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>546535</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVANTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67000B104</cusip>
        <value>182674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1824</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVANTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67000B104</cusip>
        <value>4586169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45793</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45793</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>883011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8133</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>1223622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11270</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVANTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67000B104</cusip>
        <value>9720259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97057</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>883502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10833</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SSGA US LRG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R804</cusip>
        <value>29598135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166132</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROGERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>775133101</cusip>
        <value>77279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>960</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>4929612</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16411R208</cusip>
        <value>108911115</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>047726302</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHPOINTE BANCSHARES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66661N886</cusip>
        <value>241153</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14119</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHPOINTE BANCSHARES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66661N886</cusip>
        <value>74316</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4351</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50208A102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>411351</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>260850</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4291</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SER C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>047726302</cusip>
        <value>1665513</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>47007752</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>773281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>209501003</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3446307</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>1894338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31162</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO GLOBAL STOCKSPLS INCM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722011103</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110D104</cusip>
        <value>9715852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82018</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82018</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>852066208</cusip>
        <value>10504069</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126266</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126266</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>3162113</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52017</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>2746038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269748</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269748</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413160102</cusip>
        <value>214167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21038</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>4039</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOSTER L B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>350060109</cusip>
        <value>37514</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
        <value>1019239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4810</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAREDX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14167L103</cusip>
        <value>330422</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAREDX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14167L103</cusip>
        <value>1108326</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECK RESOURCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
        <value>12159022</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
        <value>26569314</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>605361</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MRC GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55345K103</cusip>
        <value>461253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31987</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>31987</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECK RESOURCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
        <value>3511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>80</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>4825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>1532447</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1024</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>105557</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>66808</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
        <value>1744211</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>141921</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
        <value>35076</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2854</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED FLOWER CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00109K105</cusip>
        <value>91430</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23872</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23872</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASTELLUM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14838T204</cusip>
        <value>80348</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>73714</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIC PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622P109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8030</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435G219</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>590665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>590665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REL ET</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65340G205</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>37229</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>98419E108</cusip>
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        <cusip>64125C109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>81229</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>69344D408</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>199168</value>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4121</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROFESIONALLY MANAGED PORTFO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONGRESS SMID GR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74316P645</cusip>
        <value>16799531</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>504338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>504338</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>3997787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>82718</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>124788</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>2582</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>787025514</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511656100</cusip>
        <value>4156565</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64744</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511656100</cusip>
        <value>1134093</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>511656100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARES CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010L103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7980</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7980</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR TR TACTIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V848</cusip>
        <value>230923208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5691969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5691969</None>
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        <cusip>69344D408</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>63535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63535</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767306</cusip>
        <value>159919503</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3806700</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
        <value>4129373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>163864</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>163864</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98943L107</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98943L107</cusip>
        <value>230828</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>152866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>152866</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98943L107</cusip>
        <value>1791843</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1186651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>79059656</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>848370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>848370</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIMPRESS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>1857600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>7086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>393</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>4483430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>248665</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIMPRESS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>17961987</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>284930</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>284930</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>15972294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102828</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>21656789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1201153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1201153</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>15999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>103</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>639091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIMPRESS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>4980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>79</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>135982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7542</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>4427919</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>243426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>243426</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGENT COMMUNICATIONS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19239V302</cusip>
        <value>391707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10214</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48268K101</cusip>
        <value>12483315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>640170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>640170</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INTL MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V449</cusip>
        <value>52225714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1090762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1090762</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
        <value>6141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1725</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
        <value>111909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31435</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31435</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020002101</cusip>
        <value>14412889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67146</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
        <value>862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020002101</cusip>
        <value>3334560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15534</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>988317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54333</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
        <value>209483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST LADDERED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F755</cusip>
        <value>29913479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>895077</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>895077</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98943L107</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
        <value>120380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
        <value>570780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE SR FLTNG RTE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828Q105</cusip>
        <value>84953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7426</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7426</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTASING GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74767N107</cusip>
        <value>463475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51383</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
        <value>9741134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97032</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INFO TECH I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092808</cusip>
        <value>39661531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>178518</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>36981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>13397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
        <value>1231831</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12270</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020002101</cusip>
        <value>252672078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1177135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1177135</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGENT COMMUNICATIONS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19239V302</cusip>
        <value>3797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>17299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>951</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>951</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRENETICS GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72245122</cusip>
        <value>28249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>68760982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>238546</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>962072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3783</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>838755917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4244286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4244286</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTASING GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74767N107</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>183787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15202L107</cusip>
        <value>3022454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>1274391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15202L107</cusip>
        <value>745910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOMIN BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>094235108</cusip>
        <value>5410474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>754598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>754598</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIMBERLAND BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887098101</cusip>
        <value>406249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12207</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>774515100</cusip>
        <value>974344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32707</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARAMETRIC HEDGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R874</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK FLOATING RATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>091941104</cusip>
        <value>8305789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>683604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>683604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIMBERLAND BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887098101</cusip>
        <value>183972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5528</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIMBERLAND BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887098101</cusip>
        <value>300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>774515100</cusip>
        <value>12333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TREASR 10 YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W536</cusip>
        <value>14809351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>334901</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LASER PHOTONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51807Q100</cusip>
        <value>560</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEIRAGTX HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59665102</cusip>
        <value>8642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1050</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
        <value>310364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16207</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PARAMETRIC HEDGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R874</cusip>
        <value>31374700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>980000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>980000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAMCO GLOBAL GOLD NAT RES &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36465A109</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANTERN PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51654W101</cusip>
        <value>2610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>490295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6553</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLY VARDEN SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256827783</cusip>
        <value>1406558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>280750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNI INCOME OPP TRST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132X101</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFINITY NAT RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>456941103</cusip>
        <value>223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFINITY NAT RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>456941103</cusip>
        <value>205879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15704</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>32259150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>376200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>376200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EKSO BIONICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282644400</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFINITY NAT RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>456941103</cusip>
        <value>1075230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82016</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82016</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>111561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1301</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MUN OPPORTUNITIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746922103</cusip>
        <value>3182652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>308098</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>7016441</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>138802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>138802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSTIL BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783C200</cusip>
        <value>372488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>2528</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MULTI SECTOR INC T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09258A107</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>4609756</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>91192</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAITRON COMPONENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874028103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MULTI SECTOR INC T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09258A107</cusip>
        <value>785712</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637209</cusip>
        <value>11817400</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>436388</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
        <value>19178752</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>308042</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>308042</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB EX US ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042676</cusip>
        <value>42827126</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>897091</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSTIL BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783C200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>77047</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46137V266</cusip>
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            <Sole>19552</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR MTG INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734E103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>23968</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>23968</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
        <value>59163</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QCR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74727A104</cusip>
        <value>249763</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3302</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874054109</cusip>
        <value>187677359</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>726418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>726418</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874054109</cusip>
        <value>14571504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874054109</cusip>
        <value>12210352</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47261</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46620W201</cusip>
        <value>35398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2064</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874054109</cusip>
        <value>4933643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19096</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G6483G209</cusip>
        <value>170275</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4059</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4059</None>
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        <value>373951</value>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>16077</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIRION TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60471A101</cusip>
        <value>4427541</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>190350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>190350</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30320C301</cusip>
        <value>2658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FS KKR CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302635206</cusip>
        <value>18876</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1264</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908629</cusip>
        <value>2255484821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7678507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7678507</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL CORP BND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C573</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH &amp; WESSON BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>831754106</cusip>
        <value>72398</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7365</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7365</None>
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        <cusip>74933W635</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>15234Q108</cusip>
        <value>304371</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>29379</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG TEN YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C812</cusip>
        <value>1259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>27</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V878</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETCLASS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6427C108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>510000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>510000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>193285</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>177326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>177326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CALIF VALUE MUN INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132H106</cusip>
        <value>23998073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2266107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2266107</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15202L107</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RING ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76680V108</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB NAT RESRCE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X541</cusip>
        <value>1749123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>84416</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTER MUNI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q411</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>315174200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150858</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1150858</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>3444337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12577</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>22782140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>9698478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>492</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>492</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL FED FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14057J101</cusip>
        <value>766438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>120698</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>4051</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>210544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99313</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>218</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>28720469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>751451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>751451</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UIPATH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90364P105</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>59356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1553</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1553</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>296029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>37894178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1187533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1187533</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>19752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>619</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>619</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>605127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>605127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>816322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RANGE RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>34000775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46298</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46298</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>8596652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>145864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>1625666896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2213659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2213659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>1565668050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2131959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2131959</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>309892204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>421978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>421978</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANAAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>134748102</cusip>
        <value>32262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE MOLDING TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218683100</cusip>
        <value>89639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4362</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDL INDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092709</cusip>
        <value>1287277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15710</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANUWAVE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
        <value>1649</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>493924607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>873708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>873708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LI AUTO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50202M102</cusip>
        <value>5043294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>199025</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR INT MOAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F593</cusip>
        <value>8254540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>222675</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784J303</cusip>
        <value>48954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UIPATH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90364P105</cusip>
        <value>54391975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4065170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4065170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SRH TOTAL RETURN FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101507101</cusip>
        <value>946729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>293386766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1071302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1071302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UIPATH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90364P105</cusip>
        <value>857725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UIPATH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90364P105</cusip>
        <value>3984122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>297767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>297767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>195450870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>713689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>713689</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QUALT DIVD IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L860</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01748X102</cusip>
        <value>1276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01748X102</cusip>
        <value>628179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10337</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB NAT RESRCE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X541</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LESLIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>527064208</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>8838232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>106343</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VICE E T F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y545</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>37096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1662</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1662</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R809</cusip>
        <value>3327188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>38234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>307257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13766</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>136899758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>243476</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>1627343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2894</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>145628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>259</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>6184241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52245</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSAFE LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6964L206</cusip>
        <value>900511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69699</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS 66</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718546104</cusip>
        <value>84376743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>620326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>620326</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>83521280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>705595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>94398</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>552738106</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>8707</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>8127794</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>19262</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCULAR THERAPEUTIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67576A100</cusip>
        <value>1317720</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>112722</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>1171435092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2776175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33741H107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>27891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27891</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>48</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>30157420</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118730</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
        <value>45881760</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>180636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180636</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>67576A100</cusip>
        <value>10837</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>927</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAPIENS INTL CORP N V</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G7T16G103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>17164</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>17164</None>
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        <value>9580</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5443</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NLIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487K100</cusip>
        <value>27111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>915</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>915</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>2031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>1026112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1115</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NLIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487K100</cusip>
        <value>238699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8056</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8056</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>899</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487K100</cusip>
        <value>13422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>453</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>1225530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>281731</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NLIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487K100</cusip>
        <value>182491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6159</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>5766986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1325744</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1325744</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>8924525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114373</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342T106</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>11011325</value>
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        <cusip>810648105</cusip>
        <value>13455</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2373</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>35173</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7389</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1792</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>22613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342T106</cusip>
        <value>72370</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>83299242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>147348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>147348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>243893</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>578</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>59</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTERNET BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320557101</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>4023382</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7117</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTERNET BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320557101</cusip>
        <value>122692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5470</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTERNET BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320557101</cusip>
        <value>1366862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>10870313</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>75782</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
        <value>12268962</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
        <value>8323</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470E205</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3441</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>3441</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>63985</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>136821</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55306N104</cusip>
        <value>16473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>133</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREACE MED CONCEPTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89455T109</cusip>
        <value>45521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6784</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRADR 1X SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46144X131</cusip>
        <value>24186</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>843</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEALSQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G79483106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G8274W104</cusip>
        <value>412</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G79483106</cusip>
        <value>449107</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55306N104</cusip>
        <value>2490055</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>20118</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FNDTN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32026V104</cusip>
        <value>121599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21831</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>21831</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46125A100</cusip>
        <value>152792</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14524</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817070501</cusip>
        <value>105134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>974</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE MACHINES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46125A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>42551</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENECA FOODS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817070501</cusip>
        <value>918164</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>7355</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>4957</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G96629103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>6519</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>4500</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29275Y102</cusip>
        <value>12780972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>113146</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>801357</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
        <value>2994</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>33733E203</cusip>
        <value>24025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>83342</Sole>
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        <cusip>316188101</cusip>
        <value>3092755</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64432</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>64432</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55933J203</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>103815</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>3048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>346154</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5092</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V274</cusip>
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            <None>739805</None>
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        <value>71634872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1349564</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>952845105</cusip>
        <value>8194989</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120550</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>952845105</cusip>
        <value>2000379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29426</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD CRE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1124</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>108205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>108205</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347G234</cusip>
        <value>3134218</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>71151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>71151</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681919106</cusip>
        <value>22872378</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>280539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVENTBRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29975E109</cusip>
        <value>18383</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7295</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1647</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <value>11606</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>2664</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>259443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>96787</Sole>
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        <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
        <value>81724</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00971T101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18861</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>24611</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>464287713</cusip>
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        <cusip>464287713</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>706388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10581</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOPPERS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50060P106</cusip>
        <value>52892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOTERA HEALTH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83601L102</cusip>
        <value>2694187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>171277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A656</cusip>
        <value>14808652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>562745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>562745</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>103704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2511</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLAS ENERGY SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>642045108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>2630232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NT LKD 38</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06368B504</cusip>
        <value>20644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOTERA HEALTH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83601L102</cusip>
        <value>18466171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1173946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1173946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>7715088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186806</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELIXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161Q104</cusip>
        <value>582660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AEVA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00835Q202</cusip>
        <value>582842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40196</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT FINL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V860</cusip>
        <value>2029230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35007</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL RETURN BON</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A800</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>2881751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>3685043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>4110947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>2980339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERIES FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47233W109</cusip>
        <value>89158165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1362857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1362857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEVA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00835Q202</cusip>
        <value>38628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENSEONICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>13743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>6273544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43055</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030371108</cusip>
        <value>108773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENSEONICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81727U105</cusip>
        <value>63236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030371108</cusip>
        <value>723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONY GOLD MINING CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413216300</cusip>
        <value>662591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN VANGUARD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030371108</cusip>
        <value>732183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127558</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BICYCLE THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088786108</cusip>
        <value>30155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>131193104</cusip>
        <value>5494943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>578415</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>578415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>89306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2062</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>131193104</cusip>
        <value>1783274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64H106</cusip>
        <value>11384594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64H106</cusip>
        <value>1455774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>131193104</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NISOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65473P105</cusip>
        <value>8549418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>197446</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDAY COM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64H106</cusip>
        <value>746481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3854</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHAVEST ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0283A108</cusip>
        <value>179</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOND DEC 2030</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E593</cusip>
        <value>2422107</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>121867</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>121867</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADITXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007025802</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EUROPE ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J117</cusip>
        <value>2331</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>7742141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>946472</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>946472</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL BEVERAGE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635017106</cusip>
        <value>1167368</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31618</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIEBERT FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826176109</cusip>
        <value>6068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2078</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2078</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>4255356</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>79763</Shared>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13057Q305</cusip>
        <value>8952748</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13057Q305</cusip>
        <value>4550613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85570</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85570</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
        <value>5509</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>370</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRGNG MKT JAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C516</cusip>
        <value>25172</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>758</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANALOG DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032654105</cusip>
        <value>1715232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6981</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAGENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>005329107</cusip>
        <value>12043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6052</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>71353952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8722977</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8722977</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W622</cusip>
        <value>1671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>32</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANALOG DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032654105</cusip>
        <value>116494446</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>474132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>1374</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364587</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 GRTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932869</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANALOG DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032654105</cusip>
        <value>2311056</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9406</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDECADE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342K105</cusip>
        <value>7244855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1066989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1066989</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDECADE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342K105</cusip>
        <value>1690146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>248917</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>7350941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>898648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>11425423</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1396751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1396751</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARSONS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.625% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70202LAD4</cusip>
        <value>855000</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>750000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>750000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE LONG SHORT CR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257D102</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE CONNECTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106B101</cusip>
        <value>197248</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
        <value>33887242</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>337892</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE CONNECTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106B101</cusip>
        <value>38625370</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>219712</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219712</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOSSAMER BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38341P102</cusip>
        <value>381521</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>145065</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVITA MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05380C102</cusip>
        <value>26368</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5160</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04546C205</cusip>
        <value>12613</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35472T101</cusip>
        <value>1929939</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>35916464</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>277840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>57164YAF4</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAN AMERN SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>134335157</value>
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        <cusip>58933Y105</cusip>
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        <cusip>63008G203</cusip>
        <value>3675</value>
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        <cusip>053906103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVINO SILVER &amp; GOLD MINES LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053906103</cusip>
        <value>466347</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053906103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57064P206</cusip>
        <value>827</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RELIANCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759509102</cusip>
        <value>15887223</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>131193104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEPSTONE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>85914M107</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464289875</cusip>
        <value>15317370</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY SVCS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29271Q103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464214105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE AUTOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092170</cusip>
        <value>17098</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>197472587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296425</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>296425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879382208</cusip>
        <value>53119772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10456648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10456648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>208331807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFG BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103X102</cusip>
        <value>146996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3380</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRAL AD SCIENCE HLDNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45828L108</cusip>
        <value>1608426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>92313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28758</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY HEALTH SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
        <value>239087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>399708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRAL AD SCIENCE HLDNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45828L108</cusip>
        <value>2654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>168331711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1768376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1768376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>33046659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>682077</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>682077</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MLTFCTR LRG CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J107</cusip>
        <value>34680204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>442518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>442518</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>11018596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227422</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>47111149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494917</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>494917</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASP ISOTOPES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00218A105</cusip>
        <value>195017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20272</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>20463185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214972</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>81232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC DIGITAL ACQUISITION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7515A103</cusip>
        <value>500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>3831878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>121760115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>455672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>455672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>270557072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1012526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1012526</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOANDEPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53946R106</cusip>
        <value>11500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3746</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINOS PIZZA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25754A201</cusip>
        <value>23261759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>374917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>20080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>6524809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114732</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAP SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803054204</cusip>
        <value>6724607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25166</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>4540842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>188369238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3312277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3312277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI EMER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461H861</cusip>
        <value>2804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PDD HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722304AC6</cusip>
        <value>51532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HUMANOID ROBOTIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882927833</cusip>
        <value>20726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>520</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>520</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>3046148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62872</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62872</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
        <value>589104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G491BT108</cusip>
        <value>12973786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>565553</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>565553</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CONSUM DISCRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287580</cusip>
        <value>51876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>495</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>3270336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>168748</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>5233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G491BT108</cusip>
        <value>31439958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1370530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1370530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>421089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21728</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21728</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205306103</cusip>
        <value>78865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3910</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3910</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABERCROMBIE &amp; FITCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>86</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>8772779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>10314482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204571</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G491BT108</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA QLT FCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F339</cusip>
        <value>487698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2507</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>11258467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>223293</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G491BT108</cusip>
        <value>481304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20981</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20981</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTSTOP SELF STORAG REIT I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83192D402</cusip>
        <value>167009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4437</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALITY GROW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072307</cusip>
        <value>16245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>142</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>4030829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48430</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABERCROMBIE &amp; FITCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>269483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABERCROMBIE &amp; FITCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>8477490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99093</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99093</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABERCROMBIE &amp; FITCH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002896207</cusip>
        <value>39866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>466</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MID ILL BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320866106</cusip>
        <value>86</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>3520962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42304</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287119</cusip>
        <value>6376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MID ILL BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320866106</cusip>
        <value>620133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746823103</cusip>
        <value>51473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MID ILL BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320866106</cusip>
        <value>332397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>11329071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>269226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00191U102</cusip>
        <value>5426215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114598</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287119</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287846</cusip>
        <value>72992531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>449245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>449245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00191U102</cusip>
        <value>6957322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146933</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZYMEWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98985Y108</cusip>
        <value>61911533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3624797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3624797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEWIRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53838J105</cusip>
        <value>1059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZYMEWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98985Y108</cusip>
        <value>4995968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292504</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO VALUE MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132P108</cusip>
        <value>3175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIRST CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904708104</cusip>
        <value>315233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1885</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01626W101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W505</cusip>
        <value>16004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANFIRST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
        <value>17043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COEUR MNG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192108504</cusip>
        <value>7569222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>403476</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40054A108</cusip>
        <value>569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28414H103</cusip>
        <value>14662571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>728032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>728032</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
        <value>1444859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4876</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>10818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6847</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECTIVE INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816300107</cusip>
        <value>457478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>31537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT ULTRA BF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C839</cusip>
        <value>15244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGER AEROSPACE GRP HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96812F102</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
        <value>969343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81389</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MICROVISION INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594960304</cusip>
        <value>12194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9834</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>545233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45895</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>1593748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134153</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADAPTIVE US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y574</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT GOLD NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69924M109</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUSHNET HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>005098108</cusip>
        <value>9151819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116598</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289438</cusip>
        <value>3263179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11924</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11924</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
        <value>106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUMEN PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00509G209</cusip>
        <value>71847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUSTANG BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62818Q302</cusip>
        <value>228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMTECH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032332504</cusip>
        <value>8575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>926</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>926</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUMEN PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00509G209</cusip>
        <value>27381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16012</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16012</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUYU INTL HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25985W204</cusip>
        <value>1635788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217525</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACHIEVE LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004468500</cusip>
        <value>14805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
        <value>7403805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81810</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUYU INTL HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25985W204</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAX-EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665162194</cusip>
        <value>2047200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY INM PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q804</cusip>
        <value>217550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8314</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATHIRA PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04746L203</cusip>
        <value>1946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNX RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12653C108</cusip>
        <value>4184080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130264</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>130264</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN ELEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353514102</cusip>
        <value>21551471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226381</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDITORS INTL WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302130109</cusip>
        <value>116013662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>946355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>946355</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN ELEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353514102</cusip>
        <value>30979196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>325411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>325411</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDITORS INTL WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302130109</cusip>
        <value>1842895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15033</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN ELEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353514102</cusip>
        <value>6898858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72467</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72467</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDITORS INTL WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302130109</cusip>
        <value>8039207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTH CAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A504</cusip>
        <value>603094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2323</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 27 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E841</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>149276</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>571748102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARSH &amp; MCLENNAN COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>932</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>932</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23284F105</cusip>
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            <None>4730</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36997</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>36997</None>
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        <cusip>M68830112</cusip>
        <value>347984</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>19311</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>315035</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNL DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524672</cusip>
        <value>67922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2431</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CODERE ONLINE LUXEMBOURG S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>L18268109</cusip>
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            <None>25985</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>239</value>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M1R95N100</cusip>
        <value>165</value>
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        <cusip>M1R95N100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X152</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANGAMO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33735K108</cusip>
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            <Sole>22</Sole>
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        <cusip>800677106</cusip>
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        <cusip>17133Q502</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E735</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>286</Sole>
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        <cusip>46435U473</cusip>
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        <cusip>09661T826</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIREN ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>829658400</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>10449</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
        <value>151704</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1737</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
        <value>1447163</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16575</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BB RAT CORP BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U473</cusip>
        <value>25774015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>544790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>544790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL INFRASCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T826</cusip>
        <value>1008494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25902</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25902</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSOFT CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49639K101</cusip>
        <value>31347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HESAI GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428050108</cusip>
        <value>8571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSOFT CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49639K101</cusip>
        <value>1205655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HESAI GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428050108</cusip>
        <value>1629575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57992</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSOFT CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49639K101</cusip>
        <value>3400626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>16374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BULLISH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16910120</cusip>
        <value>1272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAKEMYTRIP LIMITED MAURITIUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
        <value>72292359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>772354</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAKEMYTRIP LIMITED MAURITIUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
        <value>14385103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>06</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>153687</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAKEMYTRIP LIMITED MAURITIUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
        <value>2519899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26922</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EARLYWORKS CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27030F202</cusip>
        <value>1360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>57509175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>18163041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74822</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>1096059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE 1 5 YR USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F859</cusip>
        <value>38768470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>793785</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>793785</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BETA BIONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08659B102</cusip>
        <value>39462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1986</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1986</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>5408874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REV GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749527107</cusip>
        <value>3489795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61581</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>6880872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28345</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REV GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749527107</cusip>
        <value>12241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>216</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>155829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5808</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>59474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEELINE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277802500</cusip>
        <value>15840</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4000</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CSW INDUSTRIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126402106</cusip>
        <value>24294177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100079</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNERSTONE TOTAL RETURN FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21924U300</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EAFE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288877</cusip>
        <value>753092328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11102643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11102643</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROCK RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75700L108</cusip>
        <value>610600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
        <value>339028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTORS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V647</cusip>
        <value>44374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>631</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>1837086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5747</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
        <value>482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
        <value>7254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>4889743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19823</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
        <value>12050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REALTY INCOME ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q126</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>2946133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59868</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59868</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERRIGO CO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G97822103</cusip>
        <value>4665378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>209491</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
        <value>43661374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI HONG KG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286871</cusip>
        <value>25298554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1173946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1173946</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228368106</cusip>
        <value>18980187</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>196502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>196502</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806109</cusip>
        <value>235659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>730</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>730</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEREOTAXIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85916J409</cusip>
        <value>17242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5544</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P629</cusip>
        <value>32649</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1331</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1331</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00436Q106</cusip>
        <value>32479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2934</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2934</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POSCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
        <value>31972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>649</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IONQ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46222L108</cusip>
        <value>18087765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>294110</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERSABANK NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92512J106</cusip>
        <value>280036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22935</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES SWISS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SWISS FRANC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138R108</cusip>
        <value>219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>C H ROBINSON WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12541W209</cusip>
        <value>110654406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>835758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>835758</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERRY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08579X101</cusip>
        <value>582648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154139</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>7703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294268107</cusip>
        <value>4705194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66261</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66261</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES SWISS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SWISS FRANC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138R108</cusip>
        <value>11123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCTRYSHS US VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N576</cusip>
        <value>12678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>140</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SK TELECOM CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440P306</cusip>
        <value>1377194</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63759</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>63759</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46620W201</cusip>
        <value>360253</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21006</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21006</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENGUIN SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>706915105</cusip>
        <value>910917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>34662</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL EMER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524730</cusip>
        <value>20277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>560</None>
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        <cusip>12541W209</cusip>
        <value>8096260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61150</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C H ROBINSON WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12541W209</cusip>
        <value>5099651</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38517</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00206R102</cusip>
        <value>1238378673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43851935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43851935</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AT&amp;T INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00206R102</cusip>
        <value>313944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11117</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00206R102</cusip>
        <value>20050908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>710018</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>710018</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AT&amp;T INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00206R102</cusip>
        <value>6083412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>215418</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WISDOMTREE US VA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W547</cusip>
        <value>83703629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>919719</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>919719</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PDS BIOTECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70465T107</cusip>
        <value>2842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2814</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294268107</cusip>
        <value>1495852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21065</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIBANYE STILLWATER LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82575P107</cusip>
        <value>3304729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>294015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIGETTI COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76655K103</cusip>
        <value>2829127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLADSTONE INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>376546107</cusip>
        <value>242596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIBANYE STILLWATER LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82575P107</cusip>
        <value>4082638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>363224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>363224</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOLENO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q837</cusip>
        <value>6409</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPIRED ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>199892</None>
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        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABALETTA BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>G93A5A101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL STORAGE AFFILIATES</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>637870106</cusip>
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        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>11634</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>41868</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36870C104</cusip>
        <value>4950</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>921932778</cusip>
        <value>33429870</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>351080</None>
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        <cusip>33737J190</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEXX LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
        <value>46144469</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>72226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>25410</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>4928298</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00165C302</cusip>
        <value>4797789</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1654410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457985208</cusip>
        <value>39283474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2741345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2741345</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIMBACH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53263P105</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTSHT SMLCP600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G572</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>711040105</cusip>
        <value>535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>711040105</cusip>
        <value>329916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6787</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6787</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>711040105</cusip>
        <value>294868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
        <value>3282759</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>62672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>62672</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>2460362</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>361818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>361818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON EMERGING MKTS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>63765</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3809</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAUL CTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>804395101</cusip>
        <value>142204</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4462</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4462</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>731720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>4094</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>352456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>1972</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUINNESS ATKINSON FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMARTETF TRASP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402031876</cusip>
        <value>71407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>89704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1416</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>62026089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>979101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>979101</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM PREMIER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746853100</cusip>
        <value>379057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>9988681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>157674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>157674</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>23254341</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3419756</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTSET MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690145206</cusip>
        <value>1283790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>90920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>90920</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTSET MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690145206</cusip>
        <value>27478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1946</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARDENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03980N107</cusip>
        <value>1365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>103</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARDENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03980N107</cusip>
        <value>107193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8090</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8090</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>9649757</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200410</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK DIVERSIFIED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804L102</cusip>
        <value>4563131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>428463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>428463</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HEALTH RLTY INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91359E105</cusip>
        <value>1000290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25537</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>1111735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23089</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHTSCOPE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49907V201</cusip>
        <value>1794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JET AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47714H308</cusip>
        <value>3340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>3730214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>388969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>388969</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>4232978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>441395</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>441395</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATHWARD FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59100U108</cusip>
        <value>830911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11227</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E354</cusip>
        <value>9552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E354</cusip>
        <value>31299115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>425954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>425954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNH INDL N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N20944109</cusip>
        <value>11238178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1035776</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1035776</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HINGHAM INSTN SVGS MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433323102</cusip>
        <value>198363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>752</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>752</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARSUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL GRID PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636274409</cusip>
        <value>138128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>52641794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>888019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>888019</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARSUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>1454133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24468</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARSUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>101300099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1704528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1704528</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>47830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>806</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARSUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>4315153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72609</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72609</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL GRID PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636274409</cusip>
        <value>44480242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>612085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>612085</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA INFRASTRUCTURE INDLS &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912X101</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913483103</cusip>
        <value>8644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1855</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>19082515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>106767</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERMEDIATE DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D796</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050BAH4</cusip>
        <value>320200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762544104</cusip>
        <value>25392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6682</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6682</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIS TECHNOLOGIES GLOBAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03675P102</cusip>
        <value>482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAM NAT RES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00548F105</cusip>
        <value>509723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
        <value>1100769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
        <value>3528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>24873627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>14205819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>26285955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100693</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100693</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL T</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A516</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNFINANCE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18979T204</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIGEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>766559702</cusip>
        <value>781143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27573</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>6962465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.25 CON SER D</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251W500</cusip>
        <value>2437259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46557</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED INDL TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03820C105</cusip>
        <value>2385214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9137</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPENG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422D105</cusip>
        <value>16121063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>688346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>688346</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL T</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A516</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>22687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2351</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMEREN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75971T301</cusip>
        <value>567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>8616427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>892894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>892894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>5328460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>552172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>552172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENXBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICU MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44930G107</cusip>
        <value>22837625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLUB CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38173M102</cusip>
        <value>6215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>454</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>67255698</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>797719</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLUB CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38173M102</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN QUALITY MUNCP INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066V101</cusip>
        <value>15961917</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1365433</None>
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        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>399667</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55306N104</cusip>
        <value>194566</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1572</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38173M102</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
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            <Sole>13618</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICUS PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>5968</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077454106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>14874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55306N104</cusip>
        <value>580</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>16827</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>90222465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>814576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>814576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>32639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLUB CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38173M102</cusip>
        <value>562481</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41087</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41087</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>52428672</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>463069</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLUB CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>506172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108649</cusip>
        <value>8478625</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>367199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>7445446</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21919</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724479100</cusip>
        <value>134079</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11751</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>106511</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>454</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83088M102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>284</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>215357</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>302741</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2446</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>713747</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>84768</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>47513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>750</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>178268140</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICU MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44930G107</cusip>
        <value>31909</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>266</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>10419998</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES JAPAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPANESE YEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138W107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119548</Sole>
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        <cusip>14020Y201</cusip>
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        <value>211295773</value>
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        <cusip>36465E101</cusip>
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            <None>483203</None>
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        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>250037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>250037</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>71545</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>69932</value>
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            <None>2027</None>
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        <cusip>22041X102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>27060</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>506937</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>703539</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUARANTY BANCSHARES INC TEX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400764106</cusip>
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        <cusip>204409601</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>451990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIA ENERGETICA DE MINAS GERA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>3</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27608</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>88713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>32829322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312333</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS LTD DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248C105</cusip>
        <value>36848841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1700454</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1700454</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
        <value>138710787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1532715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1532715</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS DYNAMIC CONV &amp; INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811V105</cusip>
        <value>84391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POTBELLY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73754Y100</cusip>
        <value>39328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2308</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2308</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS DYNAMIC CONV &amp; INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811V105</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBLINF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X855</cusip>
        <value>4779788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68684</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>72087381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>685828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>685828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEERE &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>93377161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204210</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>13980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEERE &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>1359245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>1637088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>850025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRDGOLD LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REPSTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26152H301</cusip>
        <value>39965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEERE &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>353462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>773</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA CTR &amp; DIGIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y236</cusip>
        <value>28000499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1367211</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1367211</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
        <value>5245841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMILARWEB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84137104</cusip>
        <value>11160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>20 YR TR BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287432</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST FRASER TIMBER CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>952845105</cusip>
        <value>4074631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59938</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59938</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V757</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOX GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446Y502</cusip>
        <value>1361626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>121357</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRAZIL SM-CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289131</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACK IN THE BOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466367109</cusip>
        <value>224666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11364</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSC INCOME FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55374X208</cusip>
        <value>12631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>962</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>962</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI TRANFRMTNAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G796</cusip>
        <value>15495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GINKGO BIOWORKS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37611X209</cusip>
        <value>1462607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GINKGO BIOWORKS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37611X209</cusip>
        <value>1655924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GINKGO BIOWORKS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37611X209</cusip>
        <value>796812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BRAZIL SM-CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289131</cusip>
        <value>12510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GINKGO BIOWORKS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37611X209</cusip>
        <value>117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>622404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18562</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORUKA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687604108</cusip>
        <value>881138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45821</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORUKA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>687604108</cusip>
        <value>33095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1721</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORACE MANN EDUCATORS CORP N</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>465741AN6</cusip>
        <value>46464</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>938824109</cusip>
        <value>5124917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>169195</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>196107</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>26418</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>26418</None>
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        <value>385704</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53274</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38046W204</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45782C615</cusip>
        <value>38290</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENLIVEN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RICHARDSON ELECTRS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>763165107</cusip>
        <value>12316</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>5678738</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>234</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK UTILS INFRASTRUCTU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>3142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8925</None>
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        <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>104944</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>3570709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KITE RLTY GROUP TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
        <value>60316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>263890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>48115990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209674</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DNOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67011P100</cusip>
        <value>1180396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
        <value>17560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>43372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>189</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>92853804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>404627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>404627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>1400057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
        <value>6510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03743Q108</cusip>
        <value>6944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>286</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
        <value>2728845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19484</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE HBR ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G24979109</cusip>
        <value>679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILICOM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84116108</cusip>
        <value>20378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1150</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>55866501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>509359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>509359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUN CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866674104</cusip>
        <value>11151405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86445</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00191U102</cusip>
        <value>1039169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21946</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>32904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE ULTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R700</cusip>
        <value>69979838</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1373096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95</None>
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        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87164F105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>77703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77703</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29337E102</cusip>
        <value>1079035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52713</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>490364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
        <value>10915675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>17876938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2318669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2318669</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>903334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28080</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>796265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>796265</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>25790713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3345099</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3345099</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>11650623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>362158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>362158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
        <value>14568746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309775</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINTEREST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>545828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16967</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
        <value>3366454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9980</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>281847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
        <value>23670419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
        <value>48124802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>20640</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>7164130</value>
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        <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
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        <cusip>62914VAJ5</cusip>
        <value>2002256</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759509102</cusip>
        <value>409483</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1458</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q837</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82024L103</cusip>
        <value>39492</value>
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        <titleOfClass>INDONESIA INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F833</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>66987P409</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCH 1-3</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L565</cusip>
        <value>261878</value>
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        <cusip>92189F833</cusip>
        <value>22556</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1401</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F833</cusip>
        <value>11673</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
        <value>804688839</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03674X106</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN ENERGY INFR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64129H104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
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        <cusip>06777U200</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072349</cusip>
        <value>3396</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790C104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>1107</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06777U200</cusip>
        <value>6836</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>687</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>72352L106</cusip>
        <value>867786</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONO TEK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835483108</cusip>
        <value>44833</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790C104</cusip>
        <value>389648</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82657M105</cusip>
        <value>223803</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>651735</value>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>1366938</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>60888921</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESPBLY SRCD GLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473M105</cusip>
        <value>1550</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592835102</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT HOTEL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866082100</cusip>
        <value>947591</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>00039J822</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>42997</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2333</None>
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        <cusip>357023100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>61882</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEFN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V100</cusip>
        <value>323</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>25461T105</cusip>
        <value>17535</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>51816</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENVIRI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>01626L204</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI ITALY ETF</titleOfClass>
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        <value>36111037</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>695111</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>695111</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359678109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11510</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>11510</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UPSTREAM BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91678A107</cusip>
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        <value>924231</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>4210</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXEON SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES LT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y58473128</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G87052109</cusip>
        <value>51466336</value>
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            <None>234438</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1756391</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28482</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA US LG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430503</cusip>
        <value>2414480</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67092P409</cusip>
        <value>54624106</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
        <value>286671</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>42681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42681</Sole>
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            <None>28830</None>
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        <cusip>G87052109</cusip>
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            <None>11041</None>
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        <cusip>464287275</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG CHN</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1459634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21621</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2554421</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>38747R108</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46434G764</cusip>
        <value>17931399</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>265611</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>265611</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG CHN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G764</cusip>
        <value>214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
        <value>305124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9757</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9757</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOB INDSTRL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288729</cusip>
        <value>14875675</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86111</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>86111</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GSCI CMDTY STGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W853</cusip>
        <value>6361528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236928</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>236928</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INDL RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32054K103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15281</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>688</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287887</cusip>
        <value>279</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE FIXED INCOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V872</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YIREN DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>65900</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALGOMA STL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015658107</cusip>
        <value>9702</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2729</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AIRLS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSA PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29668H708</cusip>
        <value>5253</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1350607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1350607</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>14243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALGOMA STL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287887</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AIRLS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
        <value>2732500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>243105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>243105</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59267L107</cusip>
        <value>934561</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN AIRLS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02376R102</cusip>
        <value>7653638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>680928</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>680928</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>2094945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>4170601</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60540</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>59801711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>868075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R205</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>166</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MICRO-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>95540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95540</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MILLICOM INTL CELLULAR S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
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        <value>19572285</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>403219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>403219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1-5 US TIP IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R205</cusip>
        <value>43884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>810</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>669</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058498106</cusip>
        <value>5271966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104561</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01748X102</cusip>
        <value>6198320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101996</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01748X102</cusip>
        <value>690894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11369</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REV GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749527107</cusip>
        <value>5026478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88697</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88697</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>6625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>1785285542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24533262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24533262</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>1760740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23122</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MILESTONE PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59935V107</cusip>
        <value>562648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>281324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>7964457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
        <value>4025456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>9222051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
        <value>76781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>220011188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238976</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>238976</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
        <value>21828045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>881585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>881585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01438T106</cusip>
        <value>4724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>905</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>84326817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1730846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1730846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>420113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8623</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8623</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DYNAMIC MUN OPPORTUNI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079X102</cusip>
        <value>18005548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1732969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1732969</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSPORTADORA DE GAS SUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893870204</cusip>
        <value>32870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1563</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1563</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHILDRENS PL INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>168905107</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>4530479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92990</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>573527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3528</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>995447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL WLD BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C565</cusip>
        <value>176580064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2534750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2534750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>2465573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>3682546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106586</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>103433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
        <value>524880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14580</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14580</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>8885465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257177</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>257177</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>1311918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28632</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
        <value>98135478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2014275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2014275</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>4284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
        <value>2232313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88619</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88619</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAGWELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85256A109</cusip>
        <value>73336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13026</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>2374290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>259202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR UPSTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L407</cusip>
        <value>267146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6102</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6102</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>3252852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102873</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102873</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>19960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2179</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ INTL RL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X863</cusip>
        <value>595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENUMBRA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70975L107</cusip>
        <value>1773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
        <value>11537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>458</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>458</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENUMBRA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70975L107</cusip>
        <value>10287325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
        <value>1860130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENUMBRA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70975L107</cusip>
        <value>98644328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>389406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>389406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS EDISON &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71844V201</cusip>
        <value>1438694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41907</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENUMBRA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70975L107</cusip>
        <value>196323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIM ETF PRODUCTS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LRGCP B20 JUL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00888H406</cusip>
        <value>2804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>73</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENUMBRA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70975L107</cusip>
        <value>416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
        <value>40912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>874</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
        <value>18796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>401</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILON HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00857U107</cusip>
        <value>39142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
        <value>11375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>243</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGILON HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00857U107</cusip>
        <value>51349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49853</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>105455</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3444</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>26575554</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>260698</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>297155</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>24385335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>532198</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOX ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92919F103</cusip>
        <value>211091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49091</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>1049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>981274</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9626</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>1215431</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>2867563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>93650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>65507052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>642604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>642604</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BETA BIONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08659B102</cusip>
        <value>82898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>6686785372</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11137773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11137773</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAR CHANNEL OUTDOOR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18453H106</cusip>
        <value>6913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4375</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4375</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677QAB3</cusip>
        <value>3909795</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3050000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CULLEN FROST BANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229899109</cusip>
        <value>3281481</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>25885</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JASPER THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>471871202</cusip>
        <value>476</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>200</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAYSHA GENE THERAPIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>877619106</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 DYNAMIC OVERW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>6706EW100</cusip>
        <value>3854306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>220372</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>877619106</cusip>
        <value>17622</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5389</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>G6564A105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>224600</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>112196</value>
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        <value>1171528</value>
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        <cusip>G6564A105</cusip>
        <value>2707585</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53802</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>239</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>239</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENCE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45378A106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>87817</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA US LG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430503</cusip>
        <value>753216007</value>
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            <None>5781516</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>78734240</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042742</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042742</cusip>
        <value>93604646</value>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654902204</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379577208</cusip>
        <value>172</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2975</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448947507</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1463712</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448947507</cusip>
        <value>549464</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENACT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29249E109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QLT DIV DEF IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L845</cusip>
        <value>29034</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>50923</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPND TEC SC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287549</cusip>
        <value>1511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>315521</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIT DIGITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1144A105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>910176</value>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30856</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOVESAC COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54738L109</cusip>
        <value>67534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3989</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOVESAC COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54738L109</cusip>
        <value>1816978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>13471850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76982</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US 500 VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N766</cusip>
        <value>57153590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>628196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>628196</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>39600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
        <value>544206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
        <value>2119853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54861</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54861</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIMAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896215209</cusip>
        <value>925428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>374638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3085</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
        <value>3538876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004225108</cusip>
        <value>5467199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>587355044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4837383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4837383</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316TAD6</cusip>
        <value>2605965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2593000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2593000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>3209738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26435</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26435</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
        <value>16405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>360</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>137723913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1134277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1134277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ICON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4705A100</cusip>
        <value>97300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ENERGY IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092402</cusip>
        <value>3372069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136410</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL INFRA INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326W106</cusip>
        <value>32215501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1524633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1524633</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>26712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>186141595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1533039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1533039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTROLADORA VUELA COMP DE A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR RP 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21240E105</cusip>
        <value>14410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2007</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V357</cusip>
        <value>25078168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>132199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOTH THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44148G204</cusip>
        <value>724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>447</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>49860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARZ ENTERTAINMENT CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855919106</cusip>
        <value>56725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3851</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUND GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53933L203</cusip>
        <value>99905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>162379946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>622718</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>622718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>3963103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47622</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47622</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BASE METALS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H700</cusip>
        <value>1489885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72535</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>269133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622E104</cusip>
        <value>11092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13351</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>34470942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>414214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X143</cusip>
        <value>108643220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>990629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>990629</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
        <value>14969214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1162206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1162206</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>326012489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7840608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7840608</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERDOCEO ED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71363P106</cusip>
        <value>2071262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54999</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>49554191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1176221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1176221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSOFT CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49639K101</cusip>
        <value>19279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>60654163</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>547420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>547420</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>5160756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122496</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122496</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP SMCP600VL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287879</cusip>
        <value>16575229</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149880</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>5562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192576106</cusip>
        <value>5704729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>280606</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55955D100</cusip>
        <value>32442878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1489572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1489572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH PROFITAB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V831</cusip>
        <value>1909666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>7622332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192576106</cusip>
        <value>2187935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55955D100</cusip>
        <value>142659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6550</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>13081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55955D100</cusip>
        <value>2989392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137254</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137254</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIAGEN BIOSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171077407</cusip>
        <value>145380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>1287706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>40317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>15032553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57649</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIAGEN BIOSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171077407</cusip>
        <value>88420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9477</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9477</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>240943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>377966966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1449482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1449482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>28535227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>25546913</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>215859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLINOIS TOOL WKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>37028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902788108</cusip>
        <value>187821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55955D100</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BJS RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09180C106</cusip>
        <value>599304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19630</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>14186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>2279710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YORK WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>987184108</cusip>
        <value>1527890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>58568648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>767912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>767912</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YORK WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>987184108</cusip>
        <value>100903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY PWR BUF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C318</cusip>
        <value>18086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR ATLEOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>1797725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45732</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>7142941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29672</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>14889873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>137926317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>572950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>9207923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TCW ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRANSFORM SYSTEM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29287L205</cusip>
        <value>111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>2429374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11678</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENTUM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55024U109</cusip>
        <value>8235923</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50617</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>34573017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>285727</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI WRLD STRGIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X418</cusip>
        <value>39882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>284</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDSTRAT GRANNY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364231</cusip>
        <value>250525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10025</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBL &amp; ASSOC PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124830878</cusip>
        <value>126418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4134</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>197872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1357</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>4088526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28057</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG SELECT SCREE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E544</cusip>
        <value>12470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>293</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>6201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAPAN SMALLER CAPITALIZATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47109U104</cusip>
        <value>3281344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311323</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QULTY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X131</cusip>
        <value>76980104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1930293</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1930293</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG SELECT SCRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E569</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>799566104</cusip>
        <value>202652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57085</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XENETIC BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>984015602</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>790148100</cusip>
        <value>5355121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108228</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>108228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHARMING GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71716E105</cusip>
        <value>36250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>790148100</cusip>
        <value>1214981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24555</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>790148100</cusip>
        <value>16180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>327</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GCM GROSVENOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>36831E108</cusip>
        <value>4768</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>395</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82835W108</cusip>
        <value>361438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORN FD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88166A102</cusip>
        <value>1745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT ELM CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390320703</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>664983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241812</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241812</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>18166750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>220203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>220203</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>5965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>12431441</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4520524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>25226607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>534462</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>534462</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>5119243</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1861543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANOFI SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80105N105</cusip>
        <value>32675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>692</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>692</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENISON MINES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248356107</cusip>
        <value>1437002</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>522546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>46281065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192253</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>192253</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>81593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>989</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOURMALINE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89157D105</cusip>
        <value>111635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2334</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
        <value>448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <cusip>74347R131</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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        <titleOfClass>BITWISE CRYPTO</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868927203</cusip>
        <value>7683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1791</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLIPPER RLTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18885T306</cusip>
        <value>119659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31489</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI KUWAIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E817</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALCOA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>013872106</cusip>
        <value>36423975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1107448</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1107448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>30981177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377588</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>377588</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPINE INCOME PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02083X103</cusip>
        <value>399806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>16084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G39387108</cusip>
        <value>6278925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175193</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175193</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>G39387108</cusip>
        <value>179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
        <value>38934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATIV HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808541106</cusip>
        <value>4540455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>401454</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>401454</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATIV HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808541106</cusip>
        <value>537067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
        <value>27419870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2041688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2041688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>449319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34777</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERGROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458685104</cusip>
        <value>1008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGFORD FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>108763103</cusip>
        <value>745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>2335380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>163016038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>972997</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>18029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>149</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>178748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13835</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENTUCKY FIRST FED BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>491292108</cusip>
        <value>18430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5148</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>8539338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50968</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50968</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>89298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>738</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
        <value>613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>142175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1175</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>924782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6405</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>3113195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21564</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>294044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16112</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88076W103</cusip>
        <value>24864915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1155970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1155970</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN BRDG CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562803106</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLID BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83422E204</cusip>
        <value>40463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>2834280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155303</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88076W103</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>8996392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>492953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>492953</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781M101</cusip>
        <value>50096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2745</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88076W103</cusip>
        <value>31835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1480</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>1242334263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8055075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8055075</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADATA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88076W103</cusip>
        <value>1509722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLAS ENERGY SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>642045108</cusip>
        <value>3171714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278954</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>13080141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199362</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199362</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287291</cusip>
        <value>490232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4749</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>2862827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43634</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>1370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>1213737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39860</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39860</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>10432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>4946603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162450</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
        <value>137033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68861</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68861</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
        <value>144595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR REAL ESTATE FIN TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251K100</cusip>
        <value>2120082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235564</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRYPTO THEMATIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524656</cusip>
        <value>116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344174107</cusip>
        <value>919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>188</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHT &amp; WONDER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80874P109</cusip>
        <value>154617</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1842</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287291</cusip>
        <value>2535766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VASTA PLATFORM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9440A109</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAPLEBEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565394103</cusip>
        <value>452295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12304</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNI INCOME OPP TRST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132X101</cusip>
        <value>2665839</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>442096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>442096</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
        <value>658777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105236</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>105236</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q241</cusip>
        <value>14459528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>309824</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SABA CAPITAL INCOME &amp; OPPORT</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>131101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>131101</None>
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        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN HOMES 4 RENT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>02665T306</cusip>
        <value>5559932</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>167216</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>167216</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANUWAVE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
        <value>67427</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1799</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOEWS AGILTY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538J720</cusip>
        <value>1532</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANUWAVE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
        <value>412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19287</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE MATLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A867</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016230104</cusip>
        <value>116319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3356</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
        <value>17735</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2833</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016230104</cusip>
        <value>141240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4075</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016230104</cusip>
        <value>728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286210</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>132157765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3007002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3007002</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>2795482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>119058</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PTN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22758A105</cusip>
        <value>2103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIUS ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17331Y109</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBV TECHNOLOGIES S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23306J309</cusip>
        <value>3660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>1952546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44426</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44426</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARLO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04206A101</cusip>
        <value>215180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12695</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>38421337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>2457053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23841</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>23706686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>230028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
        <value>21742061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>700453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>700453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PTN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22758A105</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>3096541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30046</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451X104</cusip>
        <value>817518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135127</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>135127</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FONAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344437405</cusip>
        <value>783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROSSAMERICA PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PTN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22758A105</cusip>
        <value>2103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVATION SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES QUART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>210322509</cusip>
        <value>57510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>1104391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10716</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>486443303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4720001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4720001</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>931142103</cusip>
        <value>426458982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4137968</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4137968</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451X104</cusip>
        <value>4337033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>716865</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>716865</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
        <value>2472300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHEQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226A107</cusip>
        <value>16254767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>171518</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>18862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>173</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHEQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226A107</cusip>
        <value>1904498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20096</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20096</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>116522936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1069410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1069410</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
        <value>89779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
        <value>4085221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77992</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>3422973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33120</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
        <value>2701499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTANGO ORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21077F100</cusip>
        <value>10545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>423</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064058100</cusip>
        <value>3095663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28411</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W703</cusip>
        <value>66662919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1006720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1006720</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUND POINT MERIDIAN CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83617A108</cusip>
        <value>493885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28466</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SAUDI ARBIA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V423</cusip>
        <value>6017324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>148283</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
        <value>258900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1685</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>113037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENDINGTREE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52603B107</cusip>
        <value>470069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7262</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENDINGTREE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52603B107</cusip>
        <value>2464188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38068</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALITY CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L746</cusip>
        <value>775286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9944</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
        <value>327268899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2129963</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2129963</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>742718109</cusip>
        <value>13982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>158436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1533</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>1440725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927926303</cusip>
        <value>326248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153168</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD SYSTM B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G250</cusip>
        <value>19736112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>412501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>412501</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>30437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>294</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITAL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516806205</cusip>
        <value>404228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23933</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA DE SANEAMENTO BASI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441A102</cusip>
        <value>221297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>8891</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>49611408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>480032</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>480032</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARDAGH METAL PACKAGING S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L02235106</cusip>
        <value>1308796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>328019</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMTECH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032332504</cusip>
        <value>63079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6812</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6812</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>6860541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152694</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NMI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629209305</cusip>
        <value>962974</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25116</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25116</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>16534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4724</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4724</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>273085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD MTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853666105</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE SVCS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A573</cusip>
        <value>3726401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>36689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD MTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853666105</cusip>
        <value>2163378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52998</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATERPILLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>246314373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>516220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>516220</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2032</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E312</cusip>
        <value>56774488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2216022</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2216022</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WYNN RESORTS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983134107</cusip>
        <value>693043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPROTT CRITICAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208P402</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WYNN RESORTS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983134107</cusip>
        <value>75219173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>586412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>586412</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WYNN RESORTS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983134107</cusip>
        <value>513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOND DEC 2030</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E593</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UL MSCI JP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X708</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
        <value>160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEVON ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25179M103</cusip>
        <value>147058945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4194493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4194493</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEVON ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25179M103</cusip>
        <value>66838314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1906398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1906398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>484029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65321</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J400</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>68817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9287</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD MTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853666105</cusip>
        <value>809052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NET LEASE OFFICE PROPERTIES</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>2106</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13562</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00768Y768</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>258</None>
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        <cusip>29415FAD6</cusip>
        <value>942</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V408</cusip>
        <value>3107511</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RICHTECH ROBOTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>765504105</cusip>
        <value>276671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64492</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>64492</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>2540465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70412</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70412</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W208</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQUITY INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P405</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA BKG SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>197236102</cusip>
        <value>5267902</value>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/30/203</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L0175J112</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368736104</cusip>
        <value>414482</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2476</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2476</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STARBOARD INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADAPTIVE ALPHA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85521B742</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET INTER MUNI FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958435109</cusip>
        <value>58795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7433</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04342Y104</cusip>
        <value>106733</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7989</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>580866549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5949672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5949672</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>32859134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>336568</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>336568</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS INVT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92828Q109</cusip>
        <value>233547</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1229</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>23009927</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>235685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235685</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>120199908</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1231178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>766700</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21250</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>15045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KASPI KZ JSC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48581R205</cusip>
        <value>942179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA BKG SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>197236102</cusip>
        <value>18303563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>711094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>711094</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
        <value>2291864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204448</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204448</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KASPI KZ JSC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48581R205</cusip>
        <value>8998849</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>110172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368736104</cusip>
        <value>47632835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>284545</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>284545</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>13969319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57734</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368736104</cusip>
        <value>1449684</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8660</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIREXION 2X SHAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A858</cusip>
        <value>3491912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100400</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTRNL DEV APRL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C367</cusip>
        <value>6014</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368736104</cusip>
        <value>997369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5958</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>1378096730</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5695556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5695556</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48581R205</cusip>
        <value>87561</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1072</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1072</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARTIFICIAL INTEL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y543</cusip>
        <value>156680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5486</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>123618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8761</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DINGDONG CAYMAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25445D101</cusip>
        <value>406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>196</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDL INDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092709</cusip>
        <value>7973331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97306</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>400936</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28415</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>4453133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>5449513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>386216</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>386216</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DINGDONG CAYMAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25445D101</cusip>
        <value>834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATHIRA PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04746L203</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>4257683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>1605598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52729</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>44186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>906</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>8212439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>49187666</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1008564</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1008564</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NS 7HANDL IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86280R506</cusip>
        <value>278054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12480</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMNICELL COM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68213N109</cusip>
        <value>134437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4415</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4415</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GAS SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63886Q109</cusip>
        <value>783272</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27984</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27984</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS BANK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJUBS CMDT ETN36</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06738C778</cusip>
        <value>1859761</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52476</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52476</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>93640368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>479101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>479101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>7244345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>711438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3640</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARTIFICIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y632</cusip>
        <value>212974045</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4312088</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4312088</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENNYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24869P104</cusip>
        <value>88115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16848</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16848</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH PROFIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V765</cusip>
        <value>899631</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>29598</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER STD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21676P103</cusip>
        <value>289937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7851</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7851</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER STD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21676P103</cusip>
        <value>1222383</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>1238675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11033</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q449</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATYR PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002120202</cusip>
        <value>17946</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24876</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>48276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>6927457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61703</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
        <value>24710999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>588918</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>588918</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS SONOMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969904101</cusip>
        <value>391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>C3 AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12468P104</cusip>
        <value>3810284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219739</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTONATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05329W102</cusip>
        <value>8313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TJX COS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872540109</cusip>
        <value>108126191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>748071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>748071</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTONATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05329W102</cusip>
        <value>170859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>781</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>781</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C3 AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12468P104</cusip>
        <value>340003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19608</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19608</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTONATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05329W102</cusip>
        <value>442353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2022</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2022</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTONATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05329W102</cusip>
        <value>2293803</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>192108504</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>46740</None>
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        <cusip>25434V500</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>670735109</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1992</Sole>
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        <value>2541904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8044</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>5477</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>2237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16099</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080R102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>039653100</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>217029</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
        <value>120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
        <value>1413204</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23648</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
        <value>435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TENAYA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87990A106</cusip>
        <value>100788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62215</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
        <value>161412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2701</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2701</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>177035134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>253631</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>1101382226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1577911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1577911</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY TECHNOLOGY S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L8681T102</cusip>
        <value>281294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>403</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>165370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>142781446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5856499</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5856499</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>15973020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>655169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>655169</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>1474577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2398</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE STAR BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
        <value>37983</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1179</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1179</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE PLUS INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020Y102</cusip>
        <value>365769071</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16098990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16098990</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIGLARI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08986R408</cusip>
        <value>186945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK STONE MINERALS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09225M101</cusip>
        <value>6018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>458</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>458</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>11296943</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>18372</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK STONE MINERALS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09225M101</cusip>
        <value>140887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10722</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>118038063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191963</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>191963</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK STONE MINERALS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09225M101</cusip>
        <value>1314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CLEAN ENERGY CARRIER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y00408107</cusip>
        <value>33360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1482</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRATOS DEFENSE &amp; SEC SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50077B207</cusip>
        <value>84625980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>926190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>926190</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLOWSERVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34354P105</cusip>
        <value>1568075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29508</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29508</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BITMINE IMMERSION TECNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09175A206</cusip>
        <value>4367936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>84112</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRATOS DEFENSE &amp; SEC SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50077B207</cusip>
        <value>775823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8491</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256163106</cusip>
        <value>17296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>239</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>3765009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOCUSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256163106</cusip>
        <value>33613043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>466264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>466264</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>28249615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>612126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>612126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEBI SCHMIDT HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00501108</cusip>
        <value>17854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1431</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CECO ENVIRONMENTAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125141101</cusip>
        <value>4619930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CECO ENVIRONMENTAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125141101</cusip>
        <value>925491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18076</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>92870</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347Y748</cusip>
        <value>797104</value>
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        <cusip>46435G243</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
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        <cusip>088786108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589400100</cusip>
        <value>149</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45104G104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>406270</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>202608105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>03938L203</cusip>
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        <cusip>M4056D110</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>630</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>630</None>
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        <cusip>55939A107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>90548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6083</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>106</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CEMENTOS PACASMAYO S A A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15126Q208</cusip>
        <value>44885</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6448</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>202608105</cusip>
        <value>10632</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6254</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
        <value>170681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138G565</cusip>
        <value>2238</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
        <value>18570117</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCELORMITTAL SA LUXEMBOURG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03938L203</cusip>
        <value>62576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1731</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>68039</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>42</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>882563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSOURCE ENERGY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040W108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1380</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>20120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20120</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632347100</cusip>
        <value>775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>233051283</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>6567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>202608105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5000000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.000% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932AR8</cusip>
        <value>2596250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2500000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
        <value>1918259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88277</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNI-FUELS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G92Y4F100</cusip>
        <value>3793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>457</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERITAGE HOMES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59001ABF8</cusip>
        <value>1410328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1378000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1378000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>1054535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27355</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RLJ LODGING TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74965L101</cusip>
        <value>1902770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>264273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>264273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RLJ LODGING TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74965L101</cusip>
        <value>568260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78925</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATHANS FAMOUS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>632347100</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP HELT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E149</cusip>
        <value>2177718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52343</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DATAVAULT AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86633R609</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENALI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24823R105</cusip>
        <value>406879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28022</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL SYSTEMICA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882927601</cusip>
        <value>48179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>6817157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9982</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
        <value>332900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1566</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1566</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NEW YORK AMT QLT MUNI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670656107</cusip>
        <value>4444956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>435780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>435780</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP GROWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V746</cusip>
        <value>53638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>427</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
        <value>436743528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2054490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2054490</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>219234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
        <value>6213582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29229</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>6625704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>171873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L204</cusip>
        <value>37468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>654</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>654</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
        <value>505941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304AAK2</cusip>
        <value>359100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>420000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>420000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGER AEROSPACE GRP HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96812F102</cusip>
        <value>1271257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>687166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>687166</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SACHEM CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78590A109</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL WTR RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>379463102</cusip>
        <value>59689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5795</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L204</cusip>
        <value>317272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L204</cusip>
        <value>1298936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>X3R81D102</cusip>
        <value>9568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED RIVER BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75686R202</cusip>
        <value>2269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>810186106</cusip>
        <value>7745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCINO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63947X101</cusip>
        <value>244505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9019</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>6794573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>253245</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR INCOME OPPORTUNITIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48249T106</cusip>
        <value>19663619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1560604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1560604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>846165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>252171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19856</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19856</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>810186106</cusip>
        <value>4100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>810186106</cusip>
        <value>14505800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>254711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>254711</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423F109</cusip>
        <value>606741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11139</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCOTTS MIRACLE-GRO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>810186106</cusip>
        <value>1250679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21961</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21961</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>44267938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>502702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>502702</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 PUR GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V266</cusip>
        <value>70539690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1478199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1478199</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>257664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2926</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2926</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464286632</cusip>
        <value>10982426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>109495</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>382445</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4343</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4343</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>1834818</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20836</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LNG DUR OPRTUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D606</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>115535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>862</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TECH DIVIDEN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G606</cusip>
        <value>24188595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>279624</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATN INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215F107</cusip>
        <value>484848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32388</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AST SPACEMOBILE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00217D100</cusip>
        <value>10816219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220379</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SRH TOTAL RETURN FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101507101</cusip>
        <value>35987400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1981685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1981685</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE REALITIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22530J309</cusip>
        <value>78318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>341210</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44141</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>2644</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>342</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>342</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377E105</cusip>
        <value>357737</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46279</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29364G103</cusip>
        <value>40481903</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>434401</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>434401</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGNET JEWELERS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G81276100</cusip>
        <value>18505363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29364G103</cusip>
        <value>2171979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23307</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23307</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>276761550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1119948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1119948</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAYUD GLOBAL LOGISTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5084H103</cusip>
        <value>2292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16670</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16670</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAIL RISK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061862</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>67711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>274</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>274</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROLLINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>775711104</cusip>
        <value>21753789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>370340</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
        <value>392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAIL RISK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061862</cusip>
        <value>11818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>999</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>999</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>10937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7243</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7243</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL &amp; EASTERN EUROPE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153436100</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAPTIVE BIOTECHNOLOGIES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00650F109</cusip>
        <value>3696646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>247102</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>247102</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTH INVS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63633D104</cusip>
        <value>1779687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22386</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22386</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT EMRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E867</cusip>
        <value>5317809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217947</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217947</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811T829</cusip>
        <value>53595</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288760</cusip>
        <value>469144910</value>
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            <None>2241923</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
        <value>12887</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1161</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAK VY BANCORP OAKDALE CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671807105</cusip>
        <value>494412</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIGNET JEWELERS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G81276100</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD BD ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524631</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8096</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAK VY BANCORP OAKDALE CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>56</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
        <value>13880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OAK VY BANCORP OAKDALE CALIF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671807105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5161</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1891</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>95265</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4093</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYERSON HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783754104</cusip>
        <value>145870</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6381</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>1810283</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77778</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>2738048</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>4891658</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>210167</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>4042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2677</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
        <value>449</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>32891</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYLVAMO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>871332102</cusip>
        <value>246527</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G491BT108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>327</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>1469474</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>19280</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUZANO S A</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSAN S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22113B103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1080632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1080632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEXICO EQUITY &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592834105</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSAN S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22113B103</cusip>
        <value>44146</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSAN S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>70443</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53190C102</cusip>
        <value>971658</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53190C102</cusip>
        <value>4191226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>151856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11635</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIONNA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829401108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERON THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>427746102</cusip>
        <value>46174</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36646</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>871332102</cusip>
        <value>29185</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA MMENTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F396</cusip>
        <value>118794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>463</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53190C102</cusip>
        <value>3395711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYLVAMO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871332102</cusip>
        <value>7882613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178259</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871332102</cusip>
        <value>2033810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45993</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TARGETED VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
        <value>96861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1664</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535555106</cusip>
        <value>154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUZANO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86959K105</cusip>
        <value>3103880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>330200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMIC ADV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P520</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOPE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43940T109</cusip>
        <value>82014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYALTY PHARMA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
        <value>10163568</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>288083</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>288083</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>759421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS INVT GRADE MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59318B108</cusip>
        <value>551945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70222</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>17196439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57652</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57652</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARAVAI LIFESCIENCES HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56600D107</cusip>
        <value>702048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>244616</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>2829484</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>3872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>3654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09258G104</cusip>
        <value>3805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPKO HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68375N103</cusip>
        <value>3832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2472</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2472</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>12315805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>138178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>23724908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266183</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>266183</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUZANO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86959K105</cusip>
        <value>874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>93</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUZANO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86959K105</cusip>
        <value>13194742</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1403695</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1403695</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09258G104</cusip>
        <value>4452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>107</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>10623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST COMWLTH FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319829107</cusip>
        <value>6940680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>407078</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>407078</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693506107</cusip>
        <value>19285043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>183474</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR INT MOAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F593</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED EQUITY DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09251A104</cusip>
        <value>30571217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3355786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3355786</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE LONG SHORT CR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257D102</cusip>
        <value>6859836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>571653</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98239109</cusip>
        <value>304191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>06</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>16189</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI JPN ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G822</cusip>
        <value>1335948484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16655635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>16655635</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>211963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1843</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1843</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860630102</cusip>
        <value>54259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>478</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>10278950</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>889952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>889952</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN KODAK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277461406</cusip>
        <value>121239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18914</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XOMETRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 2/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423FAB5</cusip>
        <value>168396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PPG INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>3524</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860630102</cusip>
        <value>8219126</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>72434</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>72434</None>
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        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>8</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535555106</cusip>
        <value>4196840</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29858</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>535555106</cusip>
        <value>27269</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>194</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILE SHOP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88677Q109</cusip>
        <value>84700</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>14000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535555106</cusip>
        <value>2087597</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>921937827</cusip>
        <value>15967</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>827048109</cusip>
        <value>6925</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>161</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHAGEE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>15743P104</cusip>
        <value>16633</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>1005</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092816</cusip>
        <value>12149</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>146</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>146</None>
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        <cusip>827048109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31022</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>31022</None>
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        <cusip>15743P104</cusip>
        <value>15083372</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>911382</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNEBANK PORTSMOUTH VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89214P109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>60293</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTROCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28531P202</cusip>
        <value>1812</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>366</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMX RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26873J107</cusip>
        <value>834</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138E719</cusip>
        <value>7250417</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>390226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>390226</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
        <value>90900</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077347201</cusip>
        <value>1513</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>13</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>4496</None>
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        <cusip>830879102</cusip>
        <value>155</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1245234</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6529</None>
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        <cusip>571748102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <value>415892</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>609</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921908844</cusip>
        <value>23305</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YHN ACQUISITION I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G1514D101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>682189AU9</cusip>
        <value>9379863</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10166000</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>311163</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921908844</cusip>
        <value>5714093</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26479</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>461202103</cusip>
        <value>159118</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>233</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GBANK FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SMITHFIELD FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>832248207</cusip>
        <value>61330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2612</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2612</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V159</cusip>
        <value>9266</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>99</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TPG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872657101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2724</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830879102</cusip>
        <value>23593780</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>234484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>249396166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2080034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2080034</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CREXENDO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226552107</cusip>
        <value>605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENTI BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81726A209</cusip>
        <value>226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>160</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063PAC9</cusip>
        <value>692625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>750000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
        <value>1455762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3450</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3YRTB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288125</cusip>
        <value>7903142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>1324650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14862</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAPID MICRO BIOSYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75340L104</cusip>
        <value>68637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20550</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI JAPN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051507</cusip>
        <value>144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WOODSIDE ENERGY GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>980228308</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROUT SOCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85209W109</cusip>
        <value>74497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHODE ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591520200</cusip>
        <value>150011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19869</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERRIGO CO PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G97822103</cusip>
        <value>1851195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>83125</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANGAEA LOGISTICS SOLUTION L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6891L105</cusip>
        <value>70292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13837</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13837</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>21782086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>360094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>360094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>48607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>3631638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30225T102</cusip>
        <value>1324413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9397</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9397</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>210554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG VIX FUTU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92891H606</cusip>
        <value>1645610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165721</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>80906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH PROFITAB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V831</cusip>
        <value>2139482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56645</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25% DEP SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653200</cusip>
        <value>10915349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL DIVI ACHI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V548</cusip>
        <value>66696805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3136120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3136120</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>1350665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29816</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DHI GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331S100</cusip>
        <value>6091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2191</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>9921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>14335049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316447</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861012102</cusip>
        <value>133783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25% DEP SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653200</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSIDE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84470P109</cusip>
        <value>268658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9510</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSIDE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84470P109</cusip>
        <value>1288856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45623</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45623</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>59191060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>978526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>978526</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>17784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EURONET WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298736109</cusip>
        <value>65155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>742</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EURONET WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298736109</cusip>
        <value>11034213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125660</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY IMAGES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374275105</cusip>
        <value>155319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <Sole>2262</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOTE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090683103</cusip>
        <value>288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>96</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHATEC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02081G201</cusip>
        <value>1411451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHATEC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02081G201</cusip>
        <value>3569803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245516</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27627N105</cusip>
        <value>1639319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90320</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>90320</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REAVES UTIL INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756158101</cusip>
        <value>11212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063PAC9</cusip>
        <value>2771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DULUTH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26443V101</cusip>
        <value>119278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30506</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CTO RLTY GROWTH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22948Q101</cusip>
        <value>1048124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>73249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6375</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>17826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIDENOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781386305</cusip>
        <value>133650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>1080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CTO RLTY GROWTH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22948Q101</cusip>
        <value>876744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53788</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53788</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>382043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGM GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORG SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0132V121</cusip>
        <value>44928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIX SHT TERM FUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y730</cusip>
        <value>323000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>959760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN SELECT MAT MUN FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67061T101</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>3362065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12038</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>402535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37761</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>15370344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>958510</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4962</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>88665</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>459</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>94518661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>489303</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>489303</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>108159940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>559921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>559921</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>536797103</cusip>
        <value>10744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>34</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>536797103</cusip>
        <value>19592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>686330101</cusip>
        <value>8402112</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>321673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>321673</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>536797103</cusip>
        <value>6087681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>19264</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
        <value>501</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49338L103</cusip>
        <value>136088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>778</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CWP INTL ENHANCE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108722</cusip>
        <value>144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ASIA PACIFIC INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003009867</cusip>
        <value>510364</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31329</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CARBON TRANS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C509</cusip>
        <value>101755</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1402</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1402</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>57948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>092528603</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>6495091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>493173</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>493173</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK 21SHARES BITCOIN ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040919102</cusip>
        <value>42164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>738597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES FLEXIBLE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092528603</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICI PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>3196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>16370427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>448382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>448382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>751266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>51411776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1408156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1408156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTIFACTOR MI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J206</cusip>
        <value>160819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>841053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908629</cusip>
        <value>13040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908629</cusip>
        <value>1616561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5503</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BOSERA MSCI CHIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767405</cusip>
        <value>27183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>904</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>98369681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>581175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>581175</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063PAC9</cusip>
        <value>2350308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2545000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2545000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BOSERA MSCI CHIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767405</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>52545413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>310442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>310442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>15754721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>17272490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>612721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3620</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>1348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>4033599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68821</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
        <value>6226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>755248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12886</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12886</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>1320601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. MED DVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288810</cusip>
        <value>567873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO DEVLPD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X889</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>211813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>2131326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>177907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO DEVLPD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X889</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICI PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>822261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25215</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINGSTOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974155103</cusip>
        <value>6761965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26867</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92859G608</cusip>
        <value>74965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17353</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928298108</cusip>
        <value>2411693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>157627</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICI PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICI PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>126953811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3893094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YLD OPTIM BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V787</cusip>
        <value>49438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2157</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>1251559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNICO EAGLE MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008474108</cusip>
        <value>7675066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45533</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNICO EAGLE MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008474108</cusip>
        <value>85702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>508</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>17149491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1905499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1905499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE INT GVT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A490</cusip>
        <value>5700812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145391</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>19105965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2122885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2122885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94419LAP6</cusip>
        <value>3646406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2393000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2393000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>457218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOTHERLY HOTELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83600C103</cusip>
        <value>13314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16642</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>16505712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1833968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1833968</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>94428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10492</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10492</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>4656429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67018</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GDS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36165L108</cusip>
        <value>495399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12801</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONE GROUP HOSPITALITY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88338K103</cusip>
        <value>5680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1919</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P NORTH AMER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X152</cusip>
        <value>7882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERNS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880881107</cusip>
        <value>43438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5784</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
        <value>13488639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>732680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>732680</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOATLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09077B104</cusip>
        <value>4312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED HOMES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91060H108</cusip>
        <value>64874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
        <value>1186322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64439</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64439</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>37838288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>416996</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>416996</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CROSSINGBRDG PRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89834G778</cusip>
        <value>28184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
        <value>5935992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>322433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>322433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453038408</cusip>
        <value>2255524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>1387168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19965</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDOOR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345M108</cusip>
        <value>17709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHECK POINT SOFTWARE TECH LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22465104</cusip>
        <value>25969662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>125511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349553107</cusip>
        <value>6694839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131944</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIGACLOUD TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38644103</cusip>
        <value>1067102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37574</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DISC MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254604101</cusip>
        <value>40111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>607</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>5720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGEND BIOTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52490G102</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29460X109</cusip>
        <value>1587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
        <value>434904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3EDGE DYNAMIC HA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00791R822</cusip>
        <value>2912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGEND BIOTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52490G102</cusip>
        <value>5821342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178514</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHECK POINT SOFTWARE TECH LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22465104</cusip>
        <value>14691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.750% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229AP7</cusip>
        <value>1563750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1500000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1500000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGEND BIOTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52490G102</cusip>
        <value>160017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
        <value>2251083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGEND BIOTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52490G102</cusip>
        <value>1244365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
        <value>464909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHECK POINT SOFTWARE TECH LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22465104</cusip>
        <value>81109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>392</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>10842403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>905041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>905041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>3485641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>290955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>290955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELEK US HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24665A103</cusip>
        <value>430191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13331</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MATLS INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092881</cusip>
        <value>847374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16162</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPLETE SOLARIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20460L104</cusip>
        <value>9664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG NASDAQ 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G540</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPLETE SOLARIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20460L104</cusip>
        <value>336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>191</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPLETE SOLARIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20460L104</cusip>
        <value>76136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43259</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WILDERHIL CLAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V134</cusip>
        <value>436666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QUALT DIVD IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L860</cusip>
        <value>190481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2399</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W882</cusip>
        <value>2801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANTERBURY PK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13811E101</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WILDERHIL CLAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V134</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>5208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W882</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>60567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1437</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WILDERHIL CLAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V134</cusip>
        <value>3563821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123401</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROBO GLB ARTIF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505731</cusip>
        <value>285234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4454</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
        <value>214409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
        <value>9569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT BASC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V704</cusip>
        <value>2135954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>9065648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38404</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XAI OCTAGN FLT RAT &amp; ALT INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98400T106</cusip>
        <value>408996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EUROPE ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J117</cusip>
        <value>41430756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>809431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>809431</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAST WEST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27579R104</cusip>
        <value>316902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2977</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>16289084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69004</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>1949147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8257</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8257</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAST WEST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27579R104</cusip>
        <value>154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
        <value>260783416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1104733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1104733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAST WEST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27579R104</cusip>
        <value>2808577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YATRA ONLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G98338109</cusip>
        <value>2853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2038</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAST WEST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27579R104</cusip>
        <value>49468167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>464708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>464708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAREVIEW DYNAMIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L722</cusip>
        <value>31400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>8398705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>2736261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>74158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>517</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAST WEST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27579R104</cusip>
        <value>32680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>44203905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>308170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>13682406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAREVIEW DYNAMIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L722</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>76887419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>551441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>104842713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>751937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>751937</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>13483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>197362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>303089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>4D MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35104E100</cusip>
        <value>4577683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526776</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758750103</cusip>
        <value>2392516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16679</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>4D MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35104E100</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626755102</cusip>
        <value>19413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT ULT SHR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R601</cusip>
        <value>29871135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>589000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>589000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>3223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626755102</cusip>
        <value>9296497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23944</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>482683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2881</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626755102</cusip>
        <value>16548029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>94334737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>4D MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35104E100</cusip>
        <value>1128770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129893</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129893</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>3833650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22882</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>44532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>4D MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35104E100</cusip>
        <value>5275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>34276506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>3991680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X143</cusip>
        <value>13195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY SCHEIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806407102</cusip>
        <value>61790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>931</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>931</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY SCHEIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806407102</cusip>
        <value>40892415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>616128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>616128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY SCHEIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806407102</cusip>
        <value>9022271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>135939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <Sole>4388</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENDEAVOUR SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29258Y103</cusip>
        <value>59608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7603</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>18958830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229804</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK MORTGAGE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03464Y108</cusip>
        <value>394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00971TAN1</cusip>
        <value>8593956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9162000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9162000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOOM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980L101</cusip>
        <value>218460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK MORTGAGE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03464Y108</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         2/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86771WAB1</cusip>
        <value>892972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>950000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>950000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
        <value>506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>188375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V757</cusip>
        <value>550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>4020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGENT BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
        <value>1161896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80912</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGENT BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19240Q201</cusip>
        <value>9433716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>656944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>656944</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>3241193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98367</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UTILS INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092865</cusip>
        <value>159159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2818</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>2203334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66869</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ENHNC YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P102</cusip>
        <value>523341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24561</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24561</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>2583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
        <value>287745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11423</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GERMANY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286806</cusip>
        <value>9933306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238724</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>238724</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GERMANY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286806</cusip>
        <value>1664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33848E106</cusip>
        <value>1113674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>248527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1083</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>1736749</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>418503777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1823704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1823704</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GERMANY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286806</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORWOOD FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>669549107</cusip>
        <value>9482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>373</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYONIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754907103</cusip>
        <value>4210810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>48841074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>350291</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>350291</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS 12 MONTH OIL FD L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91288V103</cusip>
        <value>140406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3944</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239BAD1</cusip>
        <value>2391170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2455000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2455000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880770102</cusip>
        <value>816068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5929</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5929</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYONIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754907103</cusip>
        <value>782957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERADYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880770102</cusip>
        <value>122409738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>889347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>889347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>793914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYONIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754907103</cusip>
        <value>4068231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYONIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754907103</cusip>
        <value>6768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDSTRAT GRANNY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364231</cusip>
        <value>158037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>247361702</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>68</value>
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        <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
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        <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>854502101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MOMENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V498</cusip>
        <value>113724</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>500767769</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>284132</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29275Y102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PREMIER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLIDE INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>2829</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>64696706</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92827K301</cusip>
        <value>5260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
        <value>2264681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37606</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>1027611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304027</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>304027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIGHT SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82657M105</cusip>
        <value>413498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120203</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120203</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>2713772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>802891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>479507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141866</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>752595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4596</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACCAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693718108</cusip>
        <value>167330186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1701893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1701893</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACCAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693718108</cusip>
        <value>3751231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38153</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAEMONETICS CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405024AD2</cusip>
        <value>1670015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1810000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1810000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FREIGHTCAR AMER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>357023100</cusip>
        <value>1490443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152397</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U135</cusip>
        <value>39718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>759</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREIGHTCAR AMER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>357023100</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>7049753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47794</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47794</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>4036246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42402</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENDEAVOUR SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29258Y103</cusip>
        <value>715580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91273</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>21943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288281</cusip>
        <value>11568821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121534</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>5799861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35419</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>38622566</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>235863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235863</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANDRIDGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80007P869</cusip>
        <value>429035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38035</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEMAIN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68268W103</cusip>
        <value>1102276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19523</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGHT SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82657M105</cusip>
        <value>468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGHT SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82657M105</cusip>
        <value>86698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25203</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25203</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>40471569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>301956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>301956</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMVAULT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204166102</cusip>
        <value>5430445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMVAULT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204166102</cusip>
        <value>9459860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>6366823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>5832674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7812</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>2841464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31880</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL PREMIER PPTYS F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00302L108</cusip>
        <value>9372050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2360718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2360718</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>3733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDALLION FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>583928106</cusip>
        <value>76053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CGI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12532H104</cusip>
        <value>110806059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1243196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1243196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIOCORP DEVS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654484609</cusip>
        <value>1103803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>165240</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL COMM SVC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287275</cusip>
        <value>25863079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209265</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>209265</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>27741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>188</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>2612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>21701151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147126</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>391234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN TAX-ADVANTAGED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013V100</cusip>
        <value>9793669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>394906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET DIVERSIFIED IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95790K109</cusip>
        <value>25477223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1731966</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1731966</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSA SAFETY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553498106</cusip>
        <value>11310161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65730</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSA SAFETY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553498106</cusip>
        <value>13452864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78182</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS PARE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909D109</cusip>
        <value>822974</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22034</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INSTL PFD SECS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P855</cusip>
        <value>320285420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16560776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16560776</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>170005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>10839971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139385</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>13185126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NMI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629209305</cusip>
        <value>3682710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96054</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96054</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPHASE LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74345W108</cusip>
        <value>2829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6179</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532275104</cusip>
        <value>93</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532275104</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GORES HLDGS X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4002F109</cusip>
        <value>2042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532275104</cusip>
        <value>124608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EGSADVNCDMSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E742</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>16670832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243654</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>243654</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>319902742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4675573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4675573</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>10063076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>630578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>8033770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1406965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1406965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>478601564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15136039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15136039</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>27505538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>353678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>353678</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY BUFR JUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C755</cusip>
        <value>3110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>8811730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>369796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>13888240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1300397</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1300397</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28176E108</cusip>
        <value>193074512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2482634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2482634</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>4646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>435</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>435</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>1787757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>167393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>167393</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>4071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12398</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>7074604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1238985</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS REAVES UT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G806</cusip>
        <value>105969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1270</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>2681280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39188</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39188</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>2112488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6134</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NERDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64081V109</cusip>
        <value>314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORACE MANN EDUCATORS CORP N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440327104</cusip>
        <value>1202784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26627</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NERDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64081V109</cusip>
        <value>46697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NERDY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64081V109</cusip>
        <value>765227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>607323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>607323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>43489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4072</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4072</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDBANK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368J103</cusip>
        <value>54519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEO GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36162J106</cusip>
        <value>6705072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEO GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36162J106</cusip>
        <value>3682442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARQETA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57142B104</cusip>
        <value>3965898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>751117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>751117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>447799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34001</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBRAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57638P104</cusip>
        <value>729723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55408</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>45356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>595135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64759</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM TAX EX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935870</cusip>
        <value>118233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1160</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>B. RILEY FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05580M108</cusip>
        <value>16198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHERRY HILL MTG INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164651101</cusip>
        <value>1217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>509</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>509</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI MULTIMEDIA TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36239Q109</cusip>
        <value>800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TECH BRKTHR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E502</cusip>
        <value>11589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWERFLEET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73931J109</cusip>
        <value>24397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4656</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSA SAFETY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553498106</cusip>
        <value>14328613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83272</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>40499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>325822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EGSADVNCDMSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E742</cusip>
        <value>141797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>615984550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>665476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>665476</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUSTMARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>898402102</cusip>
        <value>723650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18274</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
        <value>4459123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>615901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>30443612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154051</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
        <value>1093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBC MED GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73245B107</cusip>
        <value>347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
        <value>550001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75967</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>35335212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38174</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55261F104</cusip>
        <value>148215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>750</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ONE BELT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767868</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11898</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AUSTRIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286202</cusip>
        <value>6242595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201439</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>201439</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
        <value>686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
        <value>180040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
        <value>4813607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70830</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
        <value>207215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>376042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10884</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10884</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B208</cusip>
        <value>61361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1776</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
        <value>1772669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>2082608101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17525945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17525945</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>343458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE ULTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R700</cusip>
        <value>6625450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>996394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEYOND MEAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08862E109</cusip>
        <value>123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>75960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>5416956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357319</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>357319</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>133385516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1754610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1754610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>6094219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80166</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>1134159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>134379</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>134379</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30034W106</cusip>
        <value>1450538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19081</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19081</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
        <value>72807377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>772000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEYOND MEAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08862E109</cusip>
        <value>74791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEYOND MEAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08862E109</cusip>
        <value>593742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>314149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>314149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>835881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99038</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>536660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23181</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9001E128</cusip>
        <value>274452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32518</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32518</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCULIS HOLDING AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5870P102</cusip>
        <value>59174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 BUY-WRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>6706ER101</cusip>
        <value>163180932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11300618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11300618</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86272C103</cusip>
        <value>607172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7059</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7059</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>711040105</cusip>
        <value>1007685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20730</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY FTSE CHINA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A460</cusip>
        <value>4728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HECLA MNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422704106</cusip>
        <value>2578123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>213067</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL GOLD MN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G855</cusip>
        <value>453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415FAD6</cusip>
        <value>1893179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2010000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2010000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>49046</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OKTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679295105</cusip>
        <value>28944308</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>315641</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>315641</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BTQ TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>72990</None>
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        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNI INCOME TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>415531</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>680728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>680728</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>42681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>42681</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>238</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>68</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEANSPARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>18452B209</cusip>
        <value>3752151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>258769</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>258769</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3179</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOLIBRI GLOBAL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47490</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIDLAND STATES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5188</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOLIBRI GLOBAL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>21764</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>7005</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8463</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA &amp; OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA &amp; OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>133455</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626755102</cusip>
        <value>10060593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>21822710</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56206</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA &amp; OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CITY BK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139674105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10587</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK TECH AND PRIVATE E</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09260Q108</cusip>
        <value>1283305</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>191538</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUSTIN GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05223F106</cusip>
        <value>306529</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>176369</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLEARSHS ULTRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A453</cusip>
        <value>160</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APELLIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03753U106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>60729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>60729</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02005N100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>164555</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NGL ENERGY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>12141975</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GULF IS FABRICATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3596</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNERSTONE TOTAL RETURN FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>13566</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FG NEXUS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46641Q654</cusip>
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        <cusip>16934Q802</cusip>
        <value>447034</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>370334104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>370334104</cusip>
        <value>8471922</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>579780206</cusip>
        <value>183869</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>226445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>FLEXIBL MUN HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F508</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56035L104</cusip>
        <value>516389</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8120</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNODATA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
        <value>1513578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19639</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNODATA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
        <value>331940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUZZFEED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12430A300</cusip>
        <value>18610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10947</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>3-D SYS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88554D205</cusip>
        <value>162890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERDOCEO ED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71363P106</cusip>
        <value>301694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERDOCEO ED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71363P106</cusip>
        <value>20570382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>546213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERDOCEO ED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71363P106</cusip>
        <value>5373781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142692</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>95939</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3953</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25% DEP SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653200</cusip>
        <value>195840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERDOCEO ED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71363P106</cusip>
        <value>190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57667L107</cusip>
        <value>18516088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>524238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>524238</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED BUY-</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828Y108</cusip>
        <value>25896725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1817314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1817314</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CARBON TRANS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C509</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>566330106</cusip>
        <value>12873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>830</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
        <value>150303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5837</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5837</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QLT DIV DEF IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L845</cusip>
        <value>2552371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31910</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31910</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>2627357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35839</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPIREMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45779A846</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07373V105</cusip>
        <value>140815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5802</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MITEK SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606710200</cusip>
        <value>109326</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MITEK SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606710200</cusip>
        <value>113752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>9596307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38905</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>3453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>166703681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>675844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>675844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>X EMERGING MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y350</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>10034733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE REAL ESTATE INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>387437205</cusip>
        <value>2787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE REAL ESTATE INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>387437205</cusip>
        <value>37011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>664</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>664</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDITAS MEDICINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28106W103</cusip>
        <value>18231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5254</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5254</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746729508</cusip>
        <value>254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PGIM ULTRA SH BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A107</cusip>
        <value>814617748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16347937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16347937</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TFI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87241L109</cusip>
        <value>2895061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32876</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>1 800 FLOWERS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68243Q106</cusip>
        <value>525798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114304</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOSMOS ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500688106</cusip>
        <value>2172181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1308543</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1308543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSERED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90114C107</cusip>
        <value>4219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1708</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NU HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6683N103</cusip>
        <value>25220857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1575319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1575319</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSERED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90114C107</cusip>
        <value>30658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G6683N103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3811067</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866796105</cusip>
        <value>120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUN LIFE FINANCIAL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866796105</cusip>
        <value>33804196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563121</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>563121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071734107</cusip>
        <value>245152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38008</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38008</None>
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        <cusip>22266T109</cusip>
        <value>97816199</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3037770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3037770</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVEL PLUS LEISURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894164102</cusip>
        <value>4774880</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80263</None>
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        <cusip>22266T109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2928551</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2928551</None>
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        <cusip>90114C107</cusip>
        <value>6121860</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2478486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2478486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G6683N103</cusip>
        <value>53723572</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3355626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>788942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>788942</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
        <value>1017989</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
        <value>12624</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>100911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2165</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US 500 VOL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N766</cusip>
        <value>2274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33735K108</cusip>
        <value>120540718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>750283</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS INVT GRADE MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59318B108</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIMBACH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53263P105</cusip>
        <value>791094</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8145</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248F109</cusip>
        <value>348001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>22618085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>152197</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DARIOHEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23725P308</cusip>
        <value>1058</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36241U106</cusip>
        <value>155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>1894926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>12751</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DARDEN RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237194105</cusip>
        <value>25105776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>131885</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHOPIFY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82509L107</cusip>
        <value>2364088</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>15908</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANCHESTER UTD PLC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5784H106</cusip>
        <value>1801282</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>118975</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA INFRASTRUCTURE INDLS &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912X101</cusip>
        <value>9543908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>786802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>786802</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>6234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>484</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>484</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>3988617</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20629</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
        <value>5893261</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>168427</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUND GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53933L203</cusip>
        <value>1320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
        <value>64938547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380091</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>160240855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>433470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>433470</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>82686Q101</cusip>
        <value>1962</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>378</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OSTIN TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G67927122</cusip>
        <value>320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1892</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82686Q101</cusip>
        <value>2787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>537</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>521865204</cusip>
        <value>2752488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27358</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27358</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>5069654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13714</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82686Q101</cusip>
        <value>5815239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1120470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1120470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>521865204</cusip>
        <value>38116305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>378852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>378852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED HEALTHCARE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25525P107</cusip>
        <value>1288332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>1438254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED HEALTHCARE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25525P107</cusip>
        <value>503128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASD TECH DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R118</cusip>
        <value>543724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5515</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKERS MSCI E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051226</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>1366300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>3070157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27709</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863667101</cusip>
        <value>75718397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204827</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204827</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>4177520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21606</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>100540419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>766431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>766431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERSYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29275Y102</cusip>
        <value>1444126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12784</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>7135968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>95335101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>493070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>493070</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>77921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>594</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>594</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>8878632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45920</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI CONV &amp; INC SECS FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36240B109</cusip>
        <value>2902899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>702881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>702881</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>12953469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>44525116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>339420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>339420</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>245700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
        <value>41177269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371636</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHATHOM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71722W107</cusip>
        <value>359444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>158670172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>603607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>603607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>386850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>4993264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25825</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>16045585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>2910359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET MANAGED MUNS F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766M105</cusip>
        <value>18998774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1837405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1837405</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>48236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1581</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RCI HOSPITALITY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74934Q108</cusip>
        <value>151768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4974</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>16011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>37158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956A105</cusip>
        <value>7626205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>383805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHATHOM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71722W107</cusip>
        <value>2456505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>208709</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>208709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>2159150</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49750</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49750</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956A105</cusip>
        <value>2882819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>6770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956A105</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTPORT FUEL SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960908507</cusip>
        <value>6721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2961</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2961</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956A105</cusip>
        <value>216424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10892</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN AST INFL LKD OPP &amp; I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766R104</cusip>
        <value>42091841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4734740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4734740</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAMACO RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>75134P501</cusip>
        <value>25215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1496</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>96177520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>623598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>623598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
        <value>308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98956A105</cusip>
        <value>766565</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>96178481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1519407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1519407</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTISAN PARTNERS ASSET MGMT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>24434981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563018</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563018</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR ATLEOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR ATLEOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>2513128</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63931</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR ATLEOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>15658863</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>398343</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>398343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENASANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75970E107</cusip>
        <value>705872</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19134</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>132266500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>503163</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>503163</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>6072560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>4059764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15444</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR ATLEOS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63001N106</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>33145341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5714713</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5714713</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEARTLAND EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422347104</cusip>
        <value>4190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>31544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PRECIOUS METALS BASKET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PRECS MET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003263100</cusip>
        <value>331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>2373793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGNMENT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01625V104</cusip>
        <value>18325083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1050148</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>5141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>612</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUNDHOUND AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>836100107</cusip>
        <value>2226828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138484</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138484</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGNMENT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01625V104</cusip>
        <value>6070593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>347885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
        <value>90937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3999</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGNMENT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01625V104</cusip>
        <value>2286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>1684511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200537</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200537</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AVANTIS EMGMKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072604</cusip>
        <value>8392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>46448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5490</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>743713109</cusip>
        <value>434511</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>25460G153</cusip>
        <value>220</value>
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        <value>49</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>25460G153</cusip>
        <value>14807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>1212665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>17603660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>495738</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19249H103</cusip>
        <value>4433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2703</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOCKCHAIN &amp; TEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E361</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>790054</value>
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            <None>10125</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QULTY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X131</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROUPON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399473206</cusip>
        <value>2428</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROUPON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399473206</cusip>
        <value>1974406</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287408</cusip>
        <value>2887564872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13982687</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13982687</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83088M102</cusip>
        <value>28063</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>364</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>364</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83088M102</cusip>
        <value>27830797</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>361532</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROUPON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399473206</cusip>
        <value>24470450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1047985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1047985</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OIL DRI CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>677864100</cusip>
        <value>429581</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7037</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EQUAL WEITE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286681</cusip>
        <value>2986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OIL DRI CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>677864100</cusip>
        <value>463904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIGI PWR X INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25380B102</cusip>
        <value>526560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>229939</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EQUAL WEITE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286681</cusip>
        <value>142408</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHSHLD YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061201</cusip>
        <value>6866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMART SAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83191H107</cusip>
        <value>46485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21722</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROPOLITAN BK HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>591774104</cusip>
        <value>3201821</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42793</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>85799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>949</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>139322</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1541</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>16003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>177</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IDT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>448947507</cusip>
        <value>776280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14840</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI VIETNAM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A883</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELUS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87971M103</cusip>
        <value>5115141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>324359</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>14210745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>568657</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>568657</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANFIRST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACUREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00510N102</cusip>
        <value>835141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62745</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>62745</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00510N102</cusip>
        <value>888655</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66766</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66766</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>828693</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33161</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEADERSHARES EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q683</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANFIRST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
        <value>68681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3909</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3909</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPND TEC SC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287549</cusip>
        <value>300291477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2384211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2384211</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANFIRST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
        <value>751012</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42744</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42744</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANFIRST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675234108</cusip>
        <value>566334</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
        <value>238104834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3495373</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3495373</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
        <value>1702955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228368106</cusip>
        <value>41540268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430068</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
        <value>18672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9383</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SITIME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982T106</cusip>
        <value>3987688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13234</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURZONE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286608</cusip>
        <value>669633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10811</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORTGAGE BACKED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J792</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESS SOFTWARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743312100</cusip>
        <value>5555176</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126455</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126455</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>56228802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187642</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANUWAVE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80303D305</cusip>
        <value>35456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>946</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>946</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULLETSHS 2032</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W858</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
        <value>33412836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>576381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>576381</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228368106</cusip>
        <value>228</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
        <value>6762780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116660</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116660</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CROWN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228368106</cusip>
        <value>637880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6604</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>97328164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>722716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>722716</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS DIVERSIFIED INCM &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92840N100</cusip>
        <value>1726813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71652</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>421517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
        <value>31079412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>230782</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
        <value>3488693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60181</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAR TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698884103</cusip>
        <value>2969465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75024</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUN VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05577W200</cusip>
        <value>60658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>998</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALHI INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918905209</cusip>
        <value>15449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>979</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
        <value>2785817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209RAB9</cusip>
        <value>297299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>1705014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90117</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209RAB9</cusip>
        <value>5134756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5665000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5665000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH BOW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83671M105</cusip>
        <value>181961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6432</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI HONG KG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286871</cusip>
        <value>825150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMSTOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205750409</cusip>
        <value>50483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14761</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14761</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH BOW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83671M105</cusip>
        <value>939652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33215</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>14305204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>756089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>756089</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI HONG KG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286871</cusip>
        <value>257609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH BOW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83671M105</cusip>
        <value>5473945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193494</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>19565377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1034110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1034110</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH BOW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83671M105</cusip>
        <value>30724807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1086066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1086066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69932A204</cusip>
        <value>53808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2844</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
        <value>79331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464286871</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913290102</cusip>
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            <None>20165</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQ IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015271109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <value>47</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14167R100</cusip>
        <value>10006</value>
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            <None>3117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH BOW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>83671M105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X152</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>390362</None>
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        <cusip>15135B101</cusip>
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        <cusip>538034109</cusip>
        <value>2634671</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>39138251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>374708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>186094</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46620W201</cusip>
        <value>752</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>43</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>67024914</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>641693</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COREBRIDGE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871X109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAKEMYTRIP LIMITED MAURITIUS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1776278</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46620W201</cusip>
        <value>134285</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUBURN NATL BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>050473107</cusip>
        <value>116717</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J JILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46620W201</cusip>
        <value>24850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LSI INDS INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50216C108</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>129226</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>2663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>2663</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>50216C108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>50216C108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46428Q109</cusip>
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        <cusip>46428Q109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTF TAX-FREE INCOME 2028 TER</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ INDL AVG DV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V605</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254604101</cusip>
        <value>1512241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22885</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>23564849</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>232166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>232166</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERITAGE HOMES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59001A102</cusip>
        <value>7816573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>107919</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERITAGE HOMES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59001A102</cusip>
        <value>4097620</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56573</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>56573</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
        <value>4656019</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>389625</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69320M109</cusip>
        <value>172200</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69320M109</cusip>
        <value>504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCB BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69320M109</cusip>
        <value>65856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3136</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
        <value>4783851</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
        <value>486568</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610236101</cusip>
        <value>75815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4219</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIGETTI COMPUTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76655K103</cusip>
        <value>27072854</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>908790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>908790</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE SUSTAINABLE &amp; SOCIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27901F109</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N30577105</cusip>
        <value>22756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2408</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>7762213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76475</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMI 3FOURTEEN FU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923N512</cusip>
        <value>25633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>964</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>964</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>15828739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155948</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>1615779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCELERANT HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G00894108</cusip>
        <value>223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>15</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050BAH4</cusip>
        <value>2825765</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3530000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HLDG L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G66721104</cusip>
        <value>77763274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3157258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HLDG L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G66721104</cusip>
        <value>20317484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>824908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIED SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BALLAST SMLMD CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90470L550</cusip>
        <value>12026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>273</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPIRED ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782N108</cusip>
        <value>21105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N30577105</cusip>
        <value>359705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38064</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE LEVERAG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636R255</cusip>
        <value>666750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N30577105</cusip>
        <value>1797362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69351T106</cusip>
        <value>106203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2858</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050BAH4</cusip>
        <value>1212758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1515000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1515000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69351T106</cusip>
        <value>52408447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1410345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1410345</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADECOAGRO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L00849106</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>1337327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>4190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1197</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>3641747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>266689</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8790</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
        <value>67190968</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>859109</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>859109</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>875</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>74610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALGONQUIN PWR UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015857105</cusip>
        <value>242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>45</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>P10 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69376K106</cusip>
        <value>394332</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36243</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OUTLOOK THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69012T305</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATIV HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808541106</cusip>
        <value>250833</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22178</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>22178</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>338307AF8</cusip>
        <value>1179473</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1335000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1335000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNOT OFFSHORE PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y48125101</cusip>
        <value>882</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNOT OFFSHORE PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y48125101</cusip>
        <value>2283498</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>258900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>258900</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>2646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>1276508</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6353</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6353</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECTQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816307300</cusip>
        <value>91418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>25920</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECTQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816307300</cusip>
        <value>1999715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1020263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1020263</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>115348488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>574073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>574073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>13464520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67011</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>67011</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMUNG FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164024101</cusip>
        <value>2166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430602</cusip>
        <value>13371201</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>178544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>178544</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOWHEAD SPECIALTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10240L102</cusip>
        <value>858790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31760</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31760</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>584</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED HEALTHCARE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25525P107</cusip>
        <value>250395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56779</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>56779</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOWHEAD SPECIALTY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10240L102</cusip>
        <value>14043576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>519363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>519363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
        <value>986912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>12764</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMC ENTMT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00165C302</cusip>
        <value>172405</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>59450</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L516</cusip>
        <value>26860</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATTHEWS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>577128101</cusip>
        <value>1605782</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66136</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATTHEWS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577128101</cusip>
        <value>830023</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMUNG FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164024101</cusip>
        <value>461021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8778</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMUNG FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164024101</cusip>
        <value>163915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMUNG FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164024101</cusip>
        <value>473</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>82980946</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>319268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>319268</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ASSETS ESG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090A788</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>5093716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>47820803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>340507</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P652</cusip>
        <value>11000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>66210859</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>471453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>471453</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>01877R108</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG OPTIMIZED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288802</cusip>
        <value>482475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>727540698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5180437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5180437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>13763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01877R108</cusip>
        <value>17876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>707</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01877R108</cusip>
        <value>13704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>32863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICAL PPTYS TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>22356998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2492419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2492419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UT LTD PART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01877R108</cusip>
        <value>2529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>23593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALEON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>926206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103256</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALEON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>21689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>2618516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICAL PPTYS TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58463J304</cusip>
        <value>134598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALEON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>45343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5055</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICAL PPTYS TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58463J304</cusip>
        <value>8015001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1580868</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1580868</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>27935344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>471244</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>471244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICAL PPTYS TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58463J304</cusip>
        <value>28838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>8252658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154689</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>3155415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53229</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>19394112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>363526</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>363526</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDICAL PPTYS TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58463J304</cusip>
        <value>1883368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371473</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055477103</cusip>
        <value>77434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4904</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4904</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 DYNAMIC OVERW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>6706EW100</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNERA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55939A107</cusip>
        <value>14509817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1238039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MID-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524508</cusip>
        <value>16482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNERA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55939A107</cusip>
        <value>298309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25453</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN FTSE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P645</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISO GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15672X201</cusip>
        <value>3172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3021</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>236817231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1686252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1686252</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNERA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55939A107</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURY GENL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589400100</cusip>
        <value>10870784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128223</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTELO BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04301G607</cusip>
        <value>5049</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY DEFINED P</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y236</cusip>
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        <cusip>922417100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>27665</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>USIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917313108</cusip>
        <value>84822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59734</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFINITY NAT RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456941103</cusip>
        <value>2710794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206773</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973100</cusip>
        <value>2028069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11920</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>245150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4971</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4971</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>13363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>271</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>5461348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>110755</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973100</cusip>
        <value>178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254543101</cusip>
        <value>910408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17109</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>6312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X143</cusip>
        <value>199368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1817</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254543101</cusip>
        <value>1255200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23589</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254543101</cusip>
        <value>3522449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66199</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GREEN BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F171</cusip>
        <value>51669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDGEWELL PERS CARE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28035Q102</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK MORTGAGE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03464Y108</cusip>
        <value>48462212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5172061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>23</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5172061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STOCKSNIPS AI PO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L235</cusip>
        <value>71288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2493</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDGEWELL PERS CARE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28035Q102</cusip>
        <value>2383403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117063</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117063</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDGEWELL PERS CARE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28035Q102</cusip>
        <value>1012116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDGEWELL PERS CARE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28035Q102</cusip>
        <value>8246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK CSI 500 A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051754</cusip>
        <value>572994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNSTONE HOTEL INVS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867892101</cusip>
        <value>1780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y712</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29384C108</cusip>
        <value>157534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29384C108</cusip>
        <value>1452900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGG MASON ETF INVT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN CLEARBR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524682309</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y712</cusip>
        <value>666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCRIPPS E W CO OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811054402</cusip>
        <value>2528659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1027910</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1027910</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29384C108</cusip>
        <value>18473</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP GR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288604</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOHEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38046W204</cusip>
        <value>74286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15412</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT-TERM CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
        <value>4121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QUAN VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L201</cusip>
        <value>6034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
        <value>452915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145165</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QUAN VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L201</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEDGED EQUITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N764</cusip>
        <value>14150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCO BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00081T108</cusip>
        <value>420859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105478</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>1136391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3555</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3555</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATERION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576690101</cusip>
        <value>9400261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
        <value>26610571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>155754</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACOM TECH SOLUTIONS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405Y100</cusip>
        <value>2685659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21573</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241779</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241779</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MERCHANTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320817109</cusip>
        <value>2122760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56306</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MELCO RESORTS AND ENTMNT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>585464100</cusip>
        <value>1009278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>110063</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
        <value>17521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MERCHANTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320817109</cusip>
        <value>1287606</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288851</cusip>
        <value>15821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>170</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>50450</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>50450</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/25/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55380K125</cusip>
        <value>3393</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>70238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>656</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>1523927</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>34905</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTLAKE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960413102</cusip>
        <value>13717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAPLEBEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565394103</cusip>
        <value>12736758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>346484</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288851</cusip>
        <value>9908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 HIG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H634</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES HIGH YIE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092528843</cusip>
        <value>52319149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1063613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1063613</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>513615</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4797</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4797</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMSTOCK RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205768302</cusip>
        <value>12419033</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>626275</None>
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        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>117</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>4132581</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464286475</cusip>
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            <None>161974</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P454</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVERFRNT DYMC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q528</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960413102</cusip>
        <value>29644211</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>155470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826917106</cusip>
        <value>18437</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2015</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088786108</cusip>
        <value>4906425</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>233051705</cusip>
        <value>2222964</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>90108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>088786108</cusip>
        <value>355281</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45902</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>088786108</cusip>
        <value>7585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>980</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLETE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
        <value>871355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13122</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>4054098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37864</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>21176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2139</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTLAKE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960413102</cusip>
        <value>230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>24950287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2520231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2520231</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>12198465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>147129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGCO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001084102</cusip>
        <value>1930793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTLAKE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>960413102</cusip>
        <value>324654</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4213</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4213</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>16766848</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1693621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1693621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBB RATED CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E494</cusip>
        <value>507515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5770</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>32439874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>249058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>249058</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI ASSET INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670750108</cusip>
        <value>525327</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40472</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40472</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>364605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3819</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOKINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23282W605</cusip>
        <value>14634969</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>266284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>266284</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>100290310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050490</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1050490</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>17954047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>188059</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHT MSCI NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B284</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>1309848</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13720</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248F109</cusip>
        <value>117677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11709</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>25591618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>335848</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>335848</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG ADVNCD HY BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G441</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>46351</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3869</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>181737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2385</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PG&amp;E CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.250%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69331CAL2</cusip>
        <value>3423251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3385000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3385000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>1342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>15926</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>3087557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>257726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>1809217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>21550175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1798846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1798846</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLOT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M0854Q105</cusip>
        <value>3809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>360</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B642</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY FINL BEAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E216</cusip>
        <value>46021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>44058</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>461</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL CENT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>343602</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3308</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>04035M102</cusip>
        <value>1583381</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGIMARC CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25381B101</cusip>
        <value>491871</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIMOTHY PLAN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>887432342</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>1579412</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>1363620</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>032108409</cusip>
        <value>106335412</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>153527205</cusip>
        <value>3079064</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>104269</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>374275105</cusip>
        <value>160822</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81223</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ TRANSN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R795</cusip>
        <value>7799748</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>222553</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>222553</None>
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        <cusip>374275105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRIV EQTY-LSTD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A533</cusip>
        <value>2634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENCE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45378A106</cusip>
        <value>2157208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>131617</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>131617</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85210B102</cusip>
        <value>25668</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00090Q103</cusip>
        <value>13109265</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1505082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1505082</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENT FINANCE TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55025L108</cusip>
        <value>1123</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>556</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>6625670</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79914</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>896288107</cusip>
        <value>5956555</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>131804</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532257805</cusip>
        <value>947381</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
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            <None>43967</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOOD TIMES RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>382140879</cusip>
        <value>4866</value>
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            <None>2985</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258J102</cusip>
        <value>3907091</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>242375</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>242375</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUNGE GLOBAL SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H11356104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>272000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>272000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>107292</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3504</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>22925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40701T104</cusip>
        <value>268001</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERAGON NETWORKS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22013102</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>42</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOLINE RX LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09071M304</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910571108</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENVIRONMENTAL SR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F304</cusip>
        <value>2996530</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>76944</None>
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        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1440785</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
        <value>1142666</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
        <value>331425</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPCO-PITTSBURG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032037103</cusip>
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        <cusip>78468R671</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>90210</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>U S TECH LEADERS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q732</cusip>
        <value>8986297</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>97709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>97709</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1000 INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524722</cusip>
        <value>1863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 BUY-WRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>6706ER101</cusip>
        <value>1370876</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>94936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05605H100</cusip>
        <value>9262684</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50239</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>50239</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68243Q106</cusip>
        <value>20153</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4381</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL SUS DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G532</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78464A771</cusip>
        <value>36668156</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>239896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>239896</None>
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        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>113634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1802</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUELCELL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35952H700</cusip>
        <value>303763</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38944</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTLATCHDELTIC CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>245</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1000 INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524722</cusip>
        <value>293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052F100</cusip>
        <value>489531</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>103495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>103495</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>296986</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7288</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C730</cusip>
        <value>445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTLATCHDELTIC CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE MORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
        <value>169792648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3358905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3358905</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POTLATCHDELTIC CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>3405518</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>83571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83571</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTLATCHDELTIC CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>5217997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI TAIWAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G772</cusip>
        <value>466080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7326</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE MORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
        <value>10456571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>206856</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>206856</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE CAMPBELLS COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>134429109</cusip>
        <value>12821</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>406</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL SUS DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G532</cusip>
        <value>7072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268948106</cusip>
        <value>123281</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6097</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>134429109</cusip>
        <value>18199017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>576283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>576283</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STUBHUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86384P109</cusip>
        <value>289985</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17220</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT-FREE MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670695105</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCI LIBERTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V602</cusip>
        <value>716362</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCI LIBERTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V602</cusip>
        <value>113</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCI LIBERTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V602</cusip>
        <value>60163</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURED GUARANTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0585R106</cusip>
        <value>932928</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042068205</cusip>
        <value>167778287</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1185796</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>2598981</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3263</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>2469481</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATTHEWS INTL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MARKETS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577130628</cusip>
        <value>417797</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>14286</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>13501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13501</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRAIRIE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739650109</cusip>
        <value>92711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46706</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIMPRESS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2143T103</cusip>
        <value>1300914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20636</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURED GUARANTY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0585R106</cusip>
        <value>21242444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250944</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>263592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>331</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>12699330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>201384</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>303309010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380874</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>63312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1004</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FNDMNTL HY CRP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E719</cusip>
        <value>9290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>816341570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1025104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1025104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>200089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3173</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38141G104</cusip>
        <value>3282555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4122</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE TOTAL USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V613</cusip>
        <value>1063505590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22768263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22768263</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUN CTRY AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866683105</cusip>
        <value>65297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAESARSTONE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20598104</cusip>
        <value>6524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>124737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13007</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
        <value>39548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1842</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1842</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUN CTRY AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866683105</cusip>
        <value>1641153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138963</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DYNAMIC MUN OPPORTUNI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67079X102</cusip>
        <value>34807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>5406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>511259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3064</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>5688336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129398</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129398</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>30728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>699</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>699</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>3089747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18517</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>43953184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>999844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>999844</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>4899510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>12039721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>273879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>273879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>39279011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235401</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>395959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2373</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>74</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
        <value>743261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
        <value>29388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALERES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>129500104</cusip>
        <value>151309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>3017488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
        <value>3120945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>746735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52513</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52513</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>1454497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102285</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>3615718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87484T108</cusip>
        <value>2445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALOS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>87</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
        <value>358893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16516</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELEK US HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24665A103</cusip>
        <value>4662499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144484</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144484</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>437358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMILARWEB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84137104</cusip>
        <value>4715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELEK US HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24665A103</cusip>
        <value>32883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMILARWEB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84137104</cusip>
        <value>567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLADOR ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40609P105</cusip>
        <value>222491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11369</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
        <value>9665700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BORGWARNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099724106</cusip>
        <value>440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>635699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49509</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49509</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLADOR ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40609P105</cusip>
        <value>1368041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69905</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELEK US HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24665A103</cusip>
        <value>1656710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51339</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT PLS DWNSD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N202</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAPCO SEC TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630402105</cusip>
        <value>855092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19909</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>34517007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>945412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>945412</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>3244899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88877</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>5732719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117546</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY DEF PROTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y541</cusip>
        <value>48086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1642</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADELER A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12738K109</cusip>
        <value>103291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>3239678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALARIS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9460G101</cusip>
        <value>3201019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>5511148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SSI STRG ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q507</cusip>
        <value>185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESIGN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25056L103</cusip>
        <value>136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>97916166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3536156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3536156</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
        <value>31455861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>426809</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>426809</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPERA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373M107</cusip>
        <value>59877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX GOLD MI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T881</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>339750101</cusip>
        <value>1616631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21935</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPERA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373M107</cusip>
        <value>1225872</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59393</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>35 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015564206</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIS TECHNOLOGIES GLOBAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03675P102</cusip>
        <value>96300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524805</cusip>
        <value>2100712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90236</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUT 8 CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44812J104</cusip>
        <value>26943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>774</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL MOMNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E222</cusip>
        <value>25483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>472</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>472</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA YUCHAI INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21082105</cusip>
        <value>12597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA YUCHAI INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21082105</cusip>
        <value>2013354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48667</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48667</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>235017</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>4349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4349</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501889208</cusip>
        <value>331053</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10840</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10840</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>14885</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>46</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>19725492</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>153817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>767</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>886364306</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>352600633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2749537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>101493</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>319</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>1836782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109641100</cusip>
        <value>1588314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12538</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12538</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVARTIS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>571950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4460</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109641100</cusip>
        <value>21850497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172485</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109641100</cusip>
        <value>6714</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>39452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOLARIS ENERGY INFRAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83418M103</cusip>
        <value>2653089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66377</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622E104</cusip>
        <value>171623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEDGED HI YLD BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W430</cusip>
        <value>16235349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>722213</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>722213</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77664L207</cusip>
        <value>283747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3170</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622E104</cusip>
        <value>51702</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>62231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>62231</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622E104</cusip>
        <value>645</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>776</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>776</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>58201963</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>182933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERIE INDTY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29530P102</cusip>
        <value>8778671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27592</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MNTN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>55318A108</cusip>
        <value>697424</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37597</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YALLA GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98459U103</cusip>
        <value>2613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YALLA GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98459U103</cusip>
        <value>6729</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>896</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>25565235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>334798</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>8410844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114808</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>22247102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>303673</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YALLA GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98459U103</cusip>
        <value>9901379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1318426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1318426</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98459U103</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>1144321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15620</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>15620</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
        <value>473359</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17950</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17950</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUT 8 CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44812J104</cusip>
        <value>4193944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120481</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00162Q452</cusip>
        <value>1314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUT 8 CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44812J104</cusip>
        <value>1019238</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29280</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
        <value>53046623</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2011627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2011627</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECHOSTAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278768106</cusip>
        <value>105224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1378</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN MLP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q452</cusip>
        <value>506018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10782</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REGIONS FINANCIAL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>7591EP100</cusip>
        <value>2964330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>112413</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921910816</cusip>
        <value>894548612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2222922</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>502431109</cusip>
        <value>53726558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175916</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>175916</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>98437658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>516516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>516516</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>1401145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7352</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>7352</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>394672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2070</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAB HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4124C109</cusip>
        <value>39043376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6485610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>236465164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5583593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>5583593</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>4222783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115661</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAB HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4124C109</cusip>
        <value>3960076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>657820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>657820</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>39208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>286</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAB HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4124C109</cusip>
        <value>1172798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>194817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>194817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55445L100</cusip>
        <value>10141074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>769429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>769429</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>134740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>707</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAR HBR BANKSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>066849100</cusip>
        <value>8986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAR HBR BANKSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>066849100</cusip>
        <value>559219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14986C102</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ITALY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G830</cusip>
        <value>131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM STRATEGIC OPPORTU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40167F101</cusip>
        <value>77327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14986C102</cusip>
        <value>12778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14280</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBAK ENERGY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14986C102</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25402D102</cusip>
        <value>2210488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64709</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902653104</cusip>
        <value>46799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1256</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1256</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH OPPORTUNISTIC MUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76883F108</cusip>
        <value>1852296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126696</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>126696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSCIOUS COS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y731</cusip>
        <value>91984664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2131959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2131959</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAK WOODS ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67190B104</cusip>
        <value>276</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY WR MOMNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741L108</cusip>
        <value>7261236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204798</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83067L208</cusip>
        <value>12704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1588</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1588</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD TR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85207H104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5698060</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>858930</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14655</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATHWARD FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59100U108</cusip>
        <value>1932582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26112</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWESTERN ENERGY GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>668074305</cusip>
        <value>5957158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101640</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>101640</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902653104</cusip>
        <value>2851349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>76525</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902653104</cusip>
        <value>8114073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217769</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE ENHANCED EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278277108</cusip>
        <value>1914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>80</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
        <value>1898</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERSPECTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46489V302</cusip>
        <value>392262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>114362</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114362</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311206</cusip>
        <value>679518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>16591671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81668</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81668</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904311206</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>3502072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>148206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3024</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENZ THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52635N103</cusip>
        <value>2685756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57659</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>247361702</cusip>
        <value>213607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3764</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
        <value>12227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>12165223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>248219</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>30068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US MDCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R403</cusip>
        <value>20952492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>330000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>247361702</cusip>
        <value>470047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8282</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>7140871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>247361702</cusip>
        <value>446339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7865</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7865</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>19722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>402</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US MDCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R403</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AVAL ACCIONES Y VALORE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40053W101</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>247361702</cusip>
        <value>347980329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6131811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6131811</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>14574011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17597</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>8048545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9718</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932505</cusip>
        <value>360106038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>826955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>826955</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>7454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREYSTONE HOUSING IMPACT INV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEN UNIT CTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02364V206</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERPOINT ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15189TBD8</cusip>
        <value>444000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KAROOOOO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y4600W108</cusip>
        <value>800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREYSTONE HOUSING IMPACT INV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEN UNIT CTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02364V206</cusip>
        <value>340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTH IN TECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42217D102</cusip>
        <value>29134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREYSTONE HOUSING IMPACT INV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BEN UNIT CTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02364V206</cusip>
        <value>1030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>10845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENTUCKY FIRST FED BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>491292108</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929740108</cusip>
        <value>2576279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12851</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUGLAS DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25960R105</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929740108</cusip>
        <value>1614184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929740108</cusip>
        <value>36686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929740108</cusip>
        <value>74069656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>369480</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RTX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75513E101</cusip>
        <value>3020641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18052</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUGLAS DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>71716E105</cusip>
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            <None>17507</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>17635</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAF GLOBAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>816493</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>89869</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>64110Y108</cusip>
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        <value>8664</value>
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        <cusip>61774R775</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X889</cusip>
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        <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
        <value>362206</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11669</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>5761</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58155</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINTECH INNOVA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q708</cusip>
        <value>21586942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>380051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
        <value>244</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04206A101</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464286707</cusip>
        <value>43714205</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>995087</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G3R25D209</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>46</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JACK IN THE BOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466367109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>042744102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
        <value>125716689</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320866106</cusip>
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        <value>61497858</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690732102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS &amp; MINOR INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EURP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051853</cusip>
        <value>128943681</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>MARKETBETA INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430180</cusip>
        <value>232079</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3486</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>415858109</cusip>
        <value>1384004</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LHA RISK MANAGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B543</cusip>
        <value>55903</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2237</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRICE T ROWE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74144T108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORDSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>310225</None>
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            <Sole>272619</Sole>
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        <cusip>921910733</cusip>
        <value>19069</value>
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        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
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        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>172671</value>
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        <value>307</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>212675829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>706987</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>28739453</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>166509</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN REAL ESTATE INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67071B108</cusip>
        <value>126307</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15441</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>5655115</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18799</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>384637104</cusip>
        <value>18608939</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A573</cusip>
        <value>7110</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589378108</cusip>
        <value>6966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS INTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55273C107</cusip>
        <value>1160</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589378108</cusip>
        <value>9562485</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123546</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589378108</cusip>
        <value>701244</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9060</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN MO BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>843380106</cusip>
        <value>2436156</value>
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            <Sole>46350</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW ENGLAND RLTY ASSOC LTD P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEPOSITRY RCPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644206104</cusip>
        <value>7175</value>
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        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33740U661</cusip>
        <value>145854</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>40948</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>167000130</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GBANK FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
        <value>262520</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>182522710</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
        <value>118</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INFRACP REIT PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G400</cusip>
        <value>64010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3423</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>3423</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMITOMO MITSUI FINL GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86562M209</cusip>
        <value>34669</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2071</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD SYSTM B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G250</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GBANK FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36166F100</cusip>
        <value>80150</value>
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        <cusip>743312AD2</cusip>
        <value>5775875</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>2796727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>83359</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>217203</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>6474</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TALEN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87422Q109</cusip>
        <value>58679469</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>421298100</cusip>
        <value>453963</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>283551487</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>13766437</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRICE T ROWE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74144T108</cusip>
        <value>112277700</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREVI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89532M101</cusip>
        <value>3206215</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRICE T ROWE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74144T108</cusip>
        <value>4776763</value>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7772</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7772</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4008299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4008299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292554102</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>61123296</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>332680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>332680</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>882508104</cusip>
        <value>32430917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>176514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>176514</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>148931</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>575</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW ENGLAND RLTY ASSOC LTD P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>644206104</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40131M109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>14240</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>14240</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>396</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>396</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>48268K101</cusip>
        <value>8073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>48268K101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>676136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>676136</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>1060802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6076</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6076</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>9745</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G4124C109</cusip>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>30601023</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>192133</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1359</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVOLVE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>198686</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>9328</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>896</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908652</cusip>
        <value>20515</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>98</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5511600</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>282212</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>16619</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16619</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>115170011</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5897082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>8281</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>424</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908652</cusip>
        <value>12456443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>59503</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER BROS DISCOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934423104</cusip>
        <value>89033149</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4558789</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4558789</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V100</cusip>
        <value>10692886</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>938796</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2883925</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>253198</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>253198</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2588N108</cusip>
        <value>4200</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29357K103</cusip>
        <value>6949710</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>60385</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN MO BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>843380106</cusip>
        <value>372335</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
        <value>527735</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21314</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CABALETTA BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12674W109</cusip>
        <value>510</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>218</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1184</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V100</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>1346409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9519</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKWELL MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>774374300</cusip>
        <value>8540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>24121</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00972D105</cusip>
        <value>16181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5927</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>895970101</cusip>
        <value>152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVATION SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES QUART</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>210322509</cusip>
        <value>4066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>165</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>895970101</cusip>
        <value>61205</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>73732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>73732</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989207105</cusip>
        <value>3866646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13012</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13012</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989207105</cusip>
        <value>598183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2013</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>895970101</cusip>
        <value>3467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4177</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANOVER INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410867105</cusip>
        <value>15378276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>84668</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DEUTSCHE BANK A G</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>D18190898</cusip>
        <value>29286533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>827069</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>382183062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1368752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1368752</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>2094988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7503</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>17788827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MALIBU BOATS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56117J100</cusip>
        <value>60584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1867</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>40309595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANOVER INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>410867105</cusip>
        <value>47769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>263</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE TAIWAN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P686</cusip>
        <value>33359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL OAK FINL STRATEGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03464A100</cusip>
        <value>9766557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>744970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>744970</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KARYOPHARM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48576U205</cusip>
        <value>3538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TCW ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRANSFORM SUPPLY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29287L304</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>77321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11859</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KARYOPHARM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48576U205</cusip>
        <value>153108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23411</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EIGHTCO HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22890A302</cusip>
        <value>695958</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76061</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76061</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>61674672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220882</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89417E109</cusip>
        <value>673199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2411</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5 YR TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B747</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>36866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>494</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13646K108</cusip>
        <value>14929813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200427</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200427</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JABIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466313103</cusip>
        <value>265512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1222</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5 YR TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B747</cusip>
        <value>2629478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERMEDIATE DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D796</cusip>
        <value>49375706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2325751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2325751</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VILLAGE SUPER MKT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927107409</cusip>
        <value>1090426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29187</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>0-5 YR TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B747</cusip>
        <value>2224824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21525</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JABIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466313103</cusip>
        <value>70276551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>323601</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JABIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466313103</cusip>
        <value>2353037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10835</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
        <value>1683469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3691</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3691</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
        <value>84298251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>184864</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>184864</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCH 1-3</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L565</cusip>
        <value>265180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>93627C101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW MTN FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>12811L107</cusip>
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            <None>85008</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>39428</None>
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        <value>70957</value>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIDELITY US MLTF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092378</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CS DISCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL &amp; MID CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q118</cusip>
        <value>214267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3378</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>1022267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21820</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21820</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932885</cusip>
        <value>535733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4853</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR GROUP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTNR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85512C105</cusip>
        <value>107192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT HE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V852</cusip>
        <value>6414274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145517</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V641</cusip>
        <value>63557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>874</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NORTH AMERN NAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287374</cusip>
        <value>4905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V666</cusip>
        <value>17437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>4611258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98426</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98426</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEY TRONIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493144109</cusip>
        <value>5685518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1592582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1592582</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>6848135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METALLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887399103</cusip>
        <value>515819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31205</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS TAX ADVAN PFD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19249X108</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CS DISCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
        <value>281882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METALLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887399103</cusip>
        <value>2453961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148455</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148455</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX JPM OPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T436</cusip>
        <value>7300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>421</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>421</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CS DISCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
        <value>459</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SES AI CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78397Q109</cusip>
        <value>7759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4646</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CS DISCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
        <value>104019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16102</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23284F105</cusip>
        <value>310435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOMX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23284F105</cusip>
        <value>633827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198692</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBTOON ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94845U105</cusip>
        <value>2734287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140870</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>140870</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HNI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404251100</cusip>
        <value>5066874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWEGG COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6483G209</cusip>
        <value>23408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>558</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>5212440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40051E202</cusip>
        <value>96676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>299</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923451108</cusip>
        <value>3081876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91914</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W703</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>19449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>742398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>1891253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29755</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>154728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7533</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT MIDSTREAM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86614G101</cusip>
        <value>2054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6359F137</cusip>
        <value>8174</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>67</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347B490</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>7047</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7047</None>
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        <cusip>655663102</cusip>
        <value>8487703</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <value>6623536</value>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <value>75926</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17256</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746964105</cusip>
        <value>4023</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
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        <value>158</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
        <value>19131</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>655663102</cusip>
        <value>48588269</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERIBELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15678C102</cusip>
        <value>18384</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORDSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655663102</cusip>
        <value>1091856</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4811</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4811</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>574251</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>54470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092329</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHAN SHRT MA AC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
        <value>8893</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>88</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>346563109</cusip>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORRESTER RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>346563109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORRESTER RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>346563109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>38375</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>955650</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>74</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELIX ENERGY SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42330P107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36269</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRICE BLUE CHIP</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNOX INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>41216</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>41216</None>
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        <cusip>128125101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4179441</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058586108</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058586108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>741399</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25900</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULCRUM THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>359616109</cusip>
        <value>14481</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058586108</cusip>
        <value>5180789</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1729071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058586108</cusip>
        <value>21833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>4729445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>690644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10106</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOKE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86722A103</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOKE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86722A103</cusip>
        <value>4797794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>587965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>587965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LENNOX INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526107107</cusip>
        <value>18673347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMTEK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20791105</cusip>
        <value>327336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3116</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3116</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMTEK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20791105</cusip>
        <value>171652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1634</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMTEK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20791105</cusip>
        <value>945030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8996</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8996</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOKE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86722A103</cusip>
        <value>4398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOKE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86722A103</cusip>
        <value>515883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELESTICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15101Q207</cusip>
        <value>3942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELESTICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15101Q207</cusip>
        <value>21656199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87897</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELESTICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15101Q207</cusip>
        <value>112491195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>456576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>456576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HACKETT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
        <value>6596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>2744280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLACKSTONE SENR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467V608</cusip>
        <value>102064804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2454661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2454661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HACKETT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
        <value>509905</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26823</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26823</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HACKETT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
        <value>6052594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318390</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318390</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMUNG FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>164024101</cusip>
        <value>1576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMTEK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M20791105</cusip>
        <value>1452631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
        <value>207480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23079</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>289518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGVL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P300</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>9167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>473</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKET COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77311W101</cusip>
        <value>22166233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1143768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1143768</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEQUANS COMMUNICATIONS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817323405</cusip>
        <value>132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>3599973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56039</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>845211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13157</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
        <value>686903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10692</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072885</cusip>
        <value>7826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ SEMCNDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R811</cusip>
        <value>34596964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>309361</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUPERDVDND REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A651</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMCON DISTRG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02341Q205</cusip>
        <value>193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECH ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X176</cusip>
        <value>15959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>73040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
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        <cusip>46138J486</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA ENERGY S.A.B. DE C.V.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <value>886</value>
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        <cusip>03969F109</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>56146T103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>18316</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18316</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>201282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>38775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>27616P301</cusip>
        <value>27654</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1206</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>33736M103</cusip>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>4296576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>267200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAXLINEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57776J100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46431W606</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2247</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
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            <Sole>445430</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINDER MORGAN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>49456B101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN NATL MUN I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>01864U106</cusip>
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        <cusip>464286772</cusip>
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        <cusip>34988V106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1846802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRHYTHM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 9/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450056AB2</cusip>
        <value>482944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEBI SCHMIDT HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00501108</cusip>
        <value>971825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77933</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVERE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89422GAA5</cusip>
        <value>1471283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1305000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1305000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>31421325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210077</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210077</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>13611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>1694030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11326</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SUPERCONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030111207</cusip>
        <value>6093889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102608</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SATELLOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80401C100</cusip>
        <value>7478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2280</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654106103</cusip>
        <value>72613127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1041346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1041346</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELICIO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28657F103</cusip>
        <value>7013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>641</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>641</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>28269</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>189</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654106103</cusip>
        <value>282588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4052</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELICIO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28657F103</cusip>
        <value>3446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>315</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SADOT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>627333404</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654106103</cusip>
        <value>5509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERSABANK NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92512J106</cusip>
        <value>190903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15635</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>2651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>248</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMVAULT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204166102</cusip>
        <value>420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMVAULT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204166102</cusip>
        <value>563131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLUESTAR ENG THE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H410</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>533591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49915</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49915</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLUM ACQUISITION CORP IV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7134A104</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
        <value>1520088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>106630</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9232</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26951R104</cusip>
        <value>303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GH RESEARCH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3855L106</cusip>
        <value>13385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>936</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>936</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26951R104</cusip>
        <value>119165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038923108</cusip>
        <value>4031192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>330154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>7710976</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>667617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>667617</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654106103</cusip>
        <value>1292552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18536</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAREX GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
        <value>22626394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>673004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>673004</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>2414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>649445400</cusip>
        <value>8705870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>753755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>753755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAREX GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
        <value>1570054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAREX GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
        <value>1109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL SECS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>155123102</cusip>
        <value>8014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>156</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
        <value>13729576</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>022307102</cusip>
        <value>10921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2737</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A405</cusip>
        <value>1118178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8520</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90184D100</cusip>
        <value>3612726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>128384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83066P309</cusip>
        <value>1239439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95195</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIA ENERGETICA DE MINAS GERA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204409882</cusip>
        <value>6691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2451</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2451</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90184D100</cusip>
        <value>30926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1099</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1099</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318910106</cusip>
        <value>711675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13455</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>13455</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIA ENERGETICA DE MINAS GERA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204409882</cusip>
        <value>94507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34618</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
        <value>3213273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1857383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1857383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
        <value>277563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>160441</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
        <value>368218</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>212843</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>212843</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIAT NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05366Y201</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
        <value>229544</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3268</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>11622437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>1741054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8811</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8811</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YETI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585X104</cusip>
        <value>145511</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4385</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>5533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
        <value>764141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10879</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIAT NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05366Y201</cusip>
        <value>197015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8592</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>31060252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>733418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>733418</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YETI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585X104</cusip>
        <value>2261645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68162</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIAT NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05366Y201</cusip>
        <value>1584555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69104</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>79255667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1871444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>1871444</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40090E106</cusip>
        <value>2566830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>49419</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453836108</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>2932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELIS INSURANCE HOLDINGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3398L118</cusip>
        <value>1626313</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>89604</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.375% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92939UAR7</cusip>
        <value>26323143</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21462000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21462000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
        <value>975369915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16971809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16971809</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OS THERAPIES INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68764Y207</cusip>
        <value>1960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>3856106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52600</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>9584476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130739</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>2818586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44952J104</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>28896</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USA COMPRESSION PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>26</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>27865635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>234500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
        <value>152184336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3443084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3443084</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMUNIT LTDPAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90290N109</cusip>
        <value>1140624</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USA COMPRESSION PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMUNIT LTDPAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90290N109</cusip>
        <value>23520</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>980</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>3328</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLYMOUTH INDL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>217143</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9724</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>303749</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6738</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
        <value>19087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>889</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>6316316</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>38493</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARBOR ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HARBOR COMMODITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41151J505</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STELLANTIS N.V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N82405106</cusip>
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        <cusip>44842L103</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
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            <None>10</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33738R811</cusip>
        <value>506</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CMNTY BANKSHARES INC V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31983A103</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DHT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
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            <None>344621</None>
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        <cusip>921908844</cusip>
        <value>2655854496</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CMNTY BANKSHARES INC V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31983A103</cusip>
        <value>403054</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3855L106</cusip>
        <value>42900</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CMNTY BANKSHARES INC V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31983A103</cusip>
        <value>1378672</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39617</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>541151</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830879102</cusip>
        <value>4438527</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>44111</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>4234306</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>86063</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SI-BONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825704109</cusip>
        <value>145272</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9869</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GREECE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y319</cusip>
        <value>124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SI-BONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825704109</cusip>
        <value>156739</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10648</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830879102</cusip>
        <value>4830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>48</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937827</cusip>
        <value>18349100</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>232532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>232532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937827</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>3391815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61357</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46982L108</cusip>
        <value>256727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1713</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46982L108</cusip>
        <value>944568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6303</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46982L108</cusip>
        <value>29596720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>197495</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIAT NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05366Y201</cusip>
        <value>5916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>258</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
        <value>7986516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>89978</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>3720805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937827</cusip>
        <value>4019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGH INCOME SECS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42968F108</cusip>
        <value>254845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40133</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04041L106</cusip>
        <value>223198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9051</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9051</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>68332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LITE STRATEGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55279B301</cusip>
        <value>26736</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11048</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11048</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>69015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>2025295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156032</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>14582757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1123479</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1123479</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG ONE YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C861</cusip>
        <value>17395070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>350283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>350283</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOFI SOCIAL 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364405</cusip>
        <value>1371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALIBERCOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13000T604</cusip>
        <value>7859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1770</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1770</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CACTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127203107</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE CORE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188887</cusip>
        <value>86</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CACTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127203107</cusip>
        <value>16645604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>421728</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>421728</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CACTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127203107</cusip>
        <value>3552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CACTUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127203107</cusip>
        <value>2599100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KARMAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>485924104</cusip>
        <value>748064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10361</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>1328966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29337</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KARMAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>485924104</cusip>
        <value>5871160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81318</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COGNEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192422103</cusip>
        <value>2671490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58973</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGNMENT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01625V104</cusip>
        <value>61197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3507</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>850489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36191</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SWK HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78501P203</cusip>
        <value>25812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1774</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1774</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>3554375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>9101329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>42962074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>537429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>537429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>222140989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2778846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2778846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>25051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1066</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1066</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>2679189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33515</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>13937119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99743</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SO YOUNG INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83356Q108</cusip>
        <value>348296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89999</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>241430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>16362538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>474413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>474413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIFORNIA CARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767553</cusip>
        <value>3856143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>225901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04280A100</cusip>
        <value>5196746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150674</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150674</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>437863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3133</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194162103</cusip>
        <value>202517038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2533363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2533363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDCAP FINANCIAL INVSTMNT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03761U502</cusip>
        <value>330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDCAP FINANCIAL INVSTMNT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03761U502</cusip>
        <value>1384629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>96118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>378</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>875372203</cusip>
        <value>2284517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>188181</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HONEST CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>247789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>13213575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51964</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>70690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>875372203</cusip>
        <value>7818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>644</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HONEST CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438333106</cusip>
        <value>51152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>875372203</cusip>
        <value>4639034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>382128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>382128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072703</cusip>
        <value>25011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
        <value>15965582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>291822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>291822</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>72931667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>1764351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>26574672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70445</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JAPAN OPPORTUNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W521</cusip>
        <value>2698618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64787</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64787</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRAFT HEINZ CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500754106</cusip>
        <value>25055001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>962173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>962173</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>504053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20374</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20374</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
        <value>327806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRISE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867981102</cusip>
        <value>26733</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2573</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY CHINA A SH FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617468103</cusip>
        <value>940392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56480</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29357K103</cusip>
        <value>8171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>20470782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827436</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>827436</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>5949829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>690562891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3905677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3905677</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29357K103</cusip>
        <value>3398583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29529</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q332</cusip>
        <value>28806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>504</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q332</cusip>
        <value>81253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1423</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>44045A102</cusip>
        <value>161784</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26522</None>
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        <cusip>759720105</cusip>
        <value>104554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>41000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
        <value>2326</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CTZNS BANCSHARES INC D</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>31946M103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>65</None>
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        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>11720462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61706</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>453836108</cusip>
        <value>12645798</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>36330</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55665</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
        <value>69607</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3379</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V746</cusip>
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        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
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        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL HLTH SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913903100</cusip>
        <value>601667</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADECOAGRO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L00849106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASA GOLD AND PRECIOUS MTLS L</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88364</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUILDERS FIRSTSOURCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12008R107</cusip>
        <value>86451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>713</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>2134788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>179696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>186327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1488</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>46503215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371372</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITICAL METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PUBCO ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2662B103</cusip>
        <value>139857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>361515861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3250457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3250457</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>1705246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITICAL METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PUBCO ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2662B103</cusip>
        <value>1428392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229645</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEPTERNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81734D104</cusip>
        <value>17681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>940</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>940</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>13263867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>275469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>275469</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>894029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29466</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>9579205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>6078215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>4387073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39445</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>412597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8569</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8569</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>381532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15359</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>7255049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150676</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150676</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>452907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18233</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 PUR GWT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V266</cusip>
        <value>309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>277631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>14242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALKSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87427V103</cusip>
        <value>8023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2907</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TREASURY OPT INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N640</cusip>
        <value>5963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>4582469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOSORBENTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23283X206</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>1748113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63040</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL PASO ENERGY CAP TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD CV TR SEC 28</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>283678209</cusip>
        <value>62887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
        <value>1085935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARROW DJ GLB YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04273H104</cusip>
        <value>36672</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2747</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL PASO ENERGY CAP TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD CV TR SEC 28</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>283678209</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>1981481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15824</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET MANAGED MUNS F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766M105</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016255101</cusip>
        <value>4394596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35095</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35095</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>5624019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>245269</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>111151201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4847413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4847413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014502</cusip>
        <value>1832930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60413</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>260557103</cusip>
        <value>454817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19835</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS INC N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16119P108</cusip>
        <value>17177273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>134313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWFG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87318A101</cusip>
        <value>6997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONDER HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83542D300</cusip>
        <value>2681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2111</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>44707109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2754597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2754597</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>5222815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>455040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>75955718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4679958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4679958</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>256207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>39240560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>568715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBA INDL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R704</cusip>
        <value>176907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1829</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>965701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
        <value>1003714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42958</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LATIN AMER ALP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J125</cusip>
        <value>3769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMN HEALTHCARE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001744101</cusip>
        <value>2253078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116378</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENVUE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49177J102</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NAT RES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136385101</cusip>
        <value>23127550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>723640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>723640</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPLETE SOLARIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20460L104</cusip>
        <value>77440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
        <value>2337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMN HEALTHCARE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001744101</cusip>
        <value>1948874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100665</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100665</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP FUND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W588</cusip>
        <value>62771005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>910516</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>910516</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDP US MID CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H204</cusip>
        <value>38263438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1068512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1068512</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAGEE HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15743P104</cusip>
        <value>116909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7064</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>3371922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9791</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FALCONS BEYOND GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>306121104</cusip>
        <value>107059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9715</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>3986314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>1063132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIFY TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82655M206</cusip>
        <value>273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>25069190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72793</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72793</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARTIUS II ACQUISITION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0509J115</cusip>
        <value>790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GREEN METALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189Y204</cusip>
        <value>951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFESTANCE HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53228F101</cusip>
        <value>12734035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2315279</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2315279</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELITE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07782B104</cusip>
        <value>1628</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349553107</cusip>
        <value>16651092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328165</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349553107</cusip>
        <value>1260599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>25387</None>
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        <value>3438</value>
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            <None>31</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46090R104</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5489</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969F109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16314</None>
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        <cusip>427746102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>109641100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX NAT RE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X838</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE MUN BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>27827X101</cusip>
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            <None>372083</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>812039</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>35473P207</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3763</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>21502</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
        <value>8699751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
        <value>200184</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>217220</None>
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            <None>203099</None>
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        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4887</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
        <value>250000757</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>482480100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>26310</value>
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        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>12630</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>18541</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>985817105</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>13255</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>61404</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>61404</None>
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        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
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        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>32147</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>10649</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>4599396</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G96115103</cusip>
        <value>31082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>3845</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3845</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>161875</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>50077B207</cusip>
        <value>26040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>285</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>79130999</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
        <value>212750</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>333</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEXX LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2220</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EGAIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28225C806</cusip>
        <value>419265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48136</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMEGA FLEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682095104</cusip>
        <value>123341</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3955</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEXX LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
        <value>1963948</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3074</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3074</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEXX LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
        <value>24278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEWY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16679L109</cusip>
        <value>247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGENOMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12854</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1665</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>30499170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>333798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>11558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>772297</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>86332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>86332</Sole>
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        <cusip>16679L109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11229</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>77045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>77045</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347X849</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>13053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13053</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>5198537</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21827</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>4473</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>159</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>127013172</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>533287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>533287</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84178</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUIST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89832Q109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1566313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1566313</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>889322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>889322</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>2913534</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12233</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVIRI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>415864107</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>055622104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055622104</cusip>
        <value>1964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LUNT MDCAP MLT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H725</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.625 MAND CONV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C208</cusip>
        <value>2444400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>55670170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>464305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>464305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>715420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5966</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEOS S&amp;P 500 HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H303</cusip>
        <value>52300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>12958353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>15560599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS QUALI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254C107</cusip>
        <value>996956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>99101</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615394301</cusip>
        <value>46801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>227</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>1387003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11568</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>32957632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>274876</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>274876</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25508105</cusip>
        <value>133989929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1117514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1117514</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS STRATEGIC TOTAL RETU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>128125101</cusip>
        <value>2266440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117493</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMB.TECH NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>B38564108</cusip>
        <value>28527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3038</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THIRD COAST BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88422P109</cusip>
        <value>365689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLETE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
        <value>3536398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53259</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53259</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLETE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
        <value>2058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>96639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMER STATES WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029899101</cusip>
        <value>4066474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55462</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>416697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33933</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>1779691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144926</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144926</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLACIER BANCORP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637Q105</cusip>
        <value>1946800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>152526197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>492433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>492433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLETE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
        <value>3271329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49267</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49267</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST GOLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E856</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
        <value>17194537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153248</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>153248</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMER STATES WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029899101</cusip>
        <value>595725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8125</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
        <value>32845950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4110882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4110882</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
        <value>1777272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODIV INDUSTRIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60784B101</cusip>
        <value>234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODIV INDUSTRIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60784B101</cusip>
        <value>96419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXINFINTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528877103</cusip>
        <value>120085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VISTASHARES TRGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45259A464</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA WTR SVC GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>130788102</cusip>
        <value>576103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12554</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12554</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METROCITY BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59165J105</cusip>
        <value>490426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUPERDVDND REIT</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>1422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>309303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3644</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74640Y106</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATOR GW 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y269</cusip>
        <value>3018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313148306</cusip>
        <value>1996477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
        <value>5718926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124001</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>124001</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>47988</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>135</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74640Y106</cusip>
        <value>29845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313148306</cusip>
        <value>1381803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR MSCI USA GE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R747</cusip>
        <value>12332445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPRING VALLEY ACQUISTN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G83752108</cusip>
        <value>613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG INTC DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R553</cusip>
        <value>195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>539204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG OPTIMIZED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288802</cusip>
        <value>6618</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>1147224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>15902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75605Y106</cusip>
        <value>5719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B109</cusip>
        <value>2085142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS INTL VOLTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N840</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784730103</cusip>
        <value>2890351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118360</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784730103</cusip>
        <value>7475792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>306134</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784730103</cusip>
        <value>3436431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140722</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140722</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
        <value>335364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41973</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784730103</cusip>
        <value>22709990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>929975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>929975</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANYWHERE REAL ESTATE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75605Y106</cusip>
        <value>490126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B109</cusip>
        <value>38848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1265</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1265</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINEVERSE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172406308</cusip>
        <value>23520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65249B109</cusip>
        <value>121151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3945</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNA MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349942102</cusip>
        <value>54621181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6096114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6096114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>9606125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1473332</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1473332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNA MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349942102</cusip>
        <value>10763272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1201258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1201258</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>702028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>4213178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>646193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>646193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>13236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAILBLAZER MERGER CORP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89278D109</cusip>
        <value>199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNA MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>349942102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>86144</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>86144</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>182162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27939</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349942102</cusip>
        <value>2042584</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>227967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227967</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>11051</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1695</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1695</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST HAWAIIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32051X108</cusip>
        <value>11338768</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>456656</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>456656</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73278L105</cusip>
        <value>275962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>890</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>32051X108</cusip>
        <value>272137</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10960</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>1984057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7802</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>32556730</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>104998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104998</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337F107</cusip>
        <value>158261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908751</cusip>
        <value>50893125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200146</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>200146</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>7757946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127808</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERACYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92337F107</cusip>
        <value>6742253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196395</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>196395</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNA MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349942102</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST HAWAIIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32051X108</cusip>
        <value>148533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5982</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>2719542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44803</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44803</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS INTL VOLTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N840</cusip>
        <value>2116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73278L105</cusip>
        <value>827576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2669</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN STRATEGIC INVEST CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>649439304</cusip>
        <value>682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>68</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>23717550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>390733</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>390733</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS&amp;FRAGRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459506101</cusip>
        <value>24042824</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>390686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>390686</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>113327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1867</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1867</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECK RESOURCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
        <value>21161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>482</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784730103</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>67007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11735</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECK RESOURCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878742204</cusip>
        <value>2591749</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59051</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73278L105</cusip>
        <value>37923731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122307</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122307</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>457132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7531</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7531</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>1378994</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241505</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>14691558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2572952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2572952</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS&amp;FRAGRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459506101</cusip>
        <value>61109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>993</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061409</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677Q107</cusip>
        <value>498050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6623</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6623</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>4167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3592</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629444209</cusip>
        <value>7343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2225</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NRX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629444209</cusip>
        <value>15929</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4827</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917313108</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>775109200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS INVT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1181</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00768Y818</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7457</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EDGEWELL PERS CARE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>64704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>64704</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>8622161</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>191561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>191561</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2631942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>92674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>123203352</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMKOR TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>031652100</cusip>
        <value>14724177</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>518456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENLIGHT RENEWABLE ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M4056D110</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>564</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>300</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042744102</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>1941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1941</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12914561</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>191355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>191355</None>
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        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>92490</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>39739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>67828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>2007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2007</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>803</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28035Q102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>44852D108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>118265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>186581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS REP SHS A</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3208</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>3208</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287564</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>162486</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>162486</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287564</cusip>
        <value>14912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>347977</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT RUSSELL2000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A210</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042744102</cusip>
        <value>623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042744102</cusip>
        <value>168640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5959</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896522109</cusip>
        <value>56080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA FXD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470P507</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORVUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221015100</cusip>
        <value>3873377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>525560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>525560</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
        <value>122592587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5120826</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5120826</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>4559090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A207</cusip>
        <value>14320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERROGLOBE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33856108</cusip>
        <value>405951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288414</cusip>
        <value>693652497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6513780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6513780</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTNAV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345N106</cusip>
        <value>1029815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72015</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 GARP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V431</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERROGLOBE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33856108</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B CONV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942622101</cusip>
        <value>180360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK-OHIO HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700666100</cusip>
        <value>89484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS &amp; NORTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172922106</cusip>
        <value>257015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12974</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400506101</cusip>
        <value>4295511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18110</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDRIDGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80007P869</cusip>
        <value>380993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33776</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33776</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TREAS 30YR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W551</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>247935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6166</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6166</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO VALUE MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132P108</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS &amp; NORTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172922106</cusip>
        <value>224031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRACTOR SUPPLY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892356106</cusip>
        <value>19826307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>348625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>348625</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>215219502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4034105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4034105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDRIDGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80007P869</cusip>
        <value>343115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDRIDGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80007P869</cusip>
        <value>25899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>3512786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 PUR VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V258</cusip>
        <value>128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>2112073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39589</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEESECAKE FACTORY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163072101</cusip>
        <value>2164946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39622</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39622</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 PUR VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V258</cusip>
        <value>18882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400506101</cusip>
        <value>8969998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37817</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDBRIDGE COMPANY LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>514952100</cusip>
        <value>640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLEXSHARES ULTRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L886</cusip>
        <value>8011214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>105925</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644535106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>385058</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26373</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>11417</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>386849</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62548M209</cusip>
        <value>4002020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75396</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1138221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYALTY PHARMA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
        <value>54278386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1538503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
        <value>145222438</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4116282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4116282</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERSON CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47248R103</cusip>
        <value>233096</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47248R103</cusip>
        <value>207</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERSON CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47248R103</cusip>
        <value>134197</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7775</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN MATERIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622D106</cusip>
        <value>28041</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>54070</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>2491353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75335</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75335</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
        <value>2035864</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XPEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98379L100</cusip>
        <value>311089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOUCHSTONE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOUCHSTONE SANDS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89157W806</cusip>
        <value>16596</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>619</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>489398107</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>267475101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>79</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>1318131</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <value>7121278</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>3544897</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37966</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYCOM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>267475101</cusip>
        <value>32067633</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M3BRIGADE ACQUISITION V CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G63212107</cusip>
        <value>591</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>56</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYCOM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>267475101</cusip>
        <value>796213</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2729</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2729</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CWP ENHANCED DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108409</cusip>
        <value>12721</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>285</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYCOM INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>10654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>186</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGLOGOLD ASHANTI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0378L100</cusip>
        <value>550614</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7829</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCIAL METALS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>201723103</cusip>
        <value>7416992</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129486</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>129486</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0378L100</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NS 7HANDL IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86280R506</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST DIAGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74834L100</cusip>
        <value>8071</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746823103</cusip>
        <value>675507</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>111838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>111838</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>409735206</cusip>
        <value>11406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>317</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>465235</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1546</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON DMST ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P889</cusip>
        <value>255029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6402</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI PHILIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B408</cusip>
        <value>17065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI PHILIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B408</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET HIGH INCOME OP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766K109</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>248613996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>826454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>826454</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.125% 4/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26441CBY0</cusip>
        <value>2554930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2380000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2380000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>9853660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R779</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846209</cusip>
        <value>6773970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>7990484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>337864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>337864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARMOUR RESIDENTIAL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042315705</cusip>
        <value>6190212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>414338</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACCO BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00081T108</cusip>
        <value>156316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39177</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39177</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>1953254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82590</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292104106</cusip>
        <value>2476732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>323333</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COTERRA ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127097103</cusip>
        <value>110675110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4679708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4679708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEANSPARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18452B209</cusip>
        <value>13811209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>952497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>952497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
        <value>3630</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>13246302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>111861866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>835164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>835164</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>1332380257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9947590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9947590</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>44452276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367374</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>367374</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
        <value>183725</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16404</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292104106</cusip>
        <value>61709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
        <value>2519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>224</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>224</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002824100</cusip>
        <value>364853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2724</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2724</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610236101</cusip>
        <value>17760757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>988356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>988356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610236101</cusip>
        <value>11501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>640</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>610236101</cusip>
        <value>5696041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316975</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>2461659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINTEC TECHNOLOGY HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72352G206</cusip>
        <value>7167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS INVT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92828Q109</cusip>
        <value>1195099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS INVT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92828Q109</cusip>
        <value>2470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
        <value>194547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3060</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALUE LINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920437100</cusip>
        <value>1211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US LRGCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R304</cusip>
        <value>204303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2579</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROCKY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>774515100</cusip>
        <value>8818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>440208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19865</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>12448X201</cusip>
        <value>12188</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126253</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140755307</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>21902</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21902</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>18270D106</cusip>
        <value>228765</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>18270D106</cusip>
        <value>1766</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1541</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TRSRY 6 MNTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W460</cusip>
        <value>1987706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39599</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39599</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHESAPEAKE UTILS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165303108</cusip>
        <value>3538826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26273</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>019770106</cusip>
        <value>1190920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>960419</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>960419</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2064</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>019770106</cusip>
        <value>89859</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>72467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARKE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARKE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>700885106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8147</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>5709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10015</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNOT OFFSHORE PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>140334</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>21053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21053</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>784</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>409739</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>417</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>9777</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>695292</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>47717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>525049</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>356020</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>91079</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R688</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70450Y103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45167R104</cusip>
        <value>9786596</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>860239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>54480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055477103</cusip>
        <value>60918</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3858</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3858</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DONNELLEY FINL SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25787G100</cusip>
        <value>11989619</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>233125</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAS CAR-MART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03062T105</cusip>
        <value>33270</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1139</None>
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        <value>103729</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44519</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>29382R107</cusip>
        <value>132190</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LG DISPLAY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>50186V102</cusip>
        <value>33346480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6388214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>29382R107</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE SENI FLTN RAT 202</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09256U105</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TPG RE FIN TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87266M107</cusip>
        <value>307775</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35955</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TPG RE FIN TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87266M107</cusip>
        <value>13961</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1631</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELEN OF TROY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4388N106</cusip>
        <value>454205</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18024</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LG DISPLAY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>50186V102</cusip>
        <value>3158</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V500</cusip>
        <value>5241982</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBV TECHNOLOGIES S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONL EFI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y634</cusip>
        <value>98154</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27060</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33939L605</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>436</value>
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        <cusip>464287184</cusip>
        <value>8150287</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONDUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONDUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>28032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>200752530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>712242</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>712242</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTAH MED PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>917488108</cusip>
        <value>187399</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2976</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>495174</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>11021</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31189P102</cusip>
        <value>17582</value>
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            <None>13954</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>7439912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34139</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDAHO STRATEGIC RESOURCES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>645827205</cusip>
        <value>2602</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>11763438</value>
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            <None>261817</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40701T104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>237165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58415</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>44583</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10981</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40701T104</cusip>
        <value>79524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5534</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5534</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>241887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARA HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>565788AB2</cusip>
        <value>8384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACKAGING CORP AMER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>695156109</cusip>
        <value>9175071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42101</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40701T104</cusip>
        <value>187</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE BULKERS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2001C101</cusip>
        <value>93462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6504</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6504</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>4529657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576323109</cusip>
        <value>270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JERASH HLDGS US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47632P101</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>1665911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49507</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576323109</cusip>
        <value>277079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1302</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IPG PHOTONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44980X109</cusip>
        <value>12125363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>4351146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144030</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913483103</cusip>
        <value>16552</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>1186577</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35262</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>332521</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11007</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>1587193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47167</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE BULKERS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2001C101</cusip>
        <value>6754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
        <value>2046093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67729</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67729</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE BULKERS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2001C101</cusip>
        <value>117173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>1497600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>182894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1440</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>3253200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>10964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>15163873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161679</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORAMED PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68403P203</cusip>
        <value>7828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>26773327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYONDELLBASELL INDUSTRIES N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS - A -</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N53745100</cusip>
        <value>17354015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>353874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>353874</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
        <value>67830602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1155350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1155350</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARKS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81282V100</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBT MAREL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>477839104</cusip>
        <value>2039674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ INDL AVG DV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V605</cusip>
        <value>68029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1232</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>230523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1815</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>94495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>744</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>744</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HURCO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447324104</cusip>
        <value>226478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARKS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81282V100</cusip>
        <value>3815719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CACI INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127190304</cusip>
        <value>33338933</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66840</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HURCO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447324104</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>157781282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>559786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>559786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>279041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>990</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>990</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARKS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81282V100</cusip>
        <value>3853977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74545</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74545</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>3029595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242756</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKT GRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A644</cusip>
        <value>13704827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>439849</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>439849</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>40948924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3281163</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3281163</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05352A100</cusip>
        <value>1597889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128036</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLI S&amp;P1500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A805</cusip>
        <value>105477889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1307847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1307847</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GULF IS FABRICATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>402307102</cusip>
        <value>33696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4800</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONDUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>206787103</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>2198719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>1572389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>22117994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235824</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235824</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALEON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>30050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUDIOCODES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M15342104</cusip>
        <value>893471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>93852</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE FINL PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72346Q104</cusip>
        <value>1893620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA ASIA PAC HIGH DIV EQT I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912J102</cusip>
        <value>3776048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>503473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>503473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHTRM MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R874</cusip>
        <value>185201450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3662279</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3662279</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENMAB A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372303206</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677Q107</cusip>
        <value>17943171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238606</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>238606</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALEON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>405552100</cusip>
        <value>60074243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6697239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124830878</cusip>
        <value>1095541</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35825</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524805</cusip>
        <value>243458119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10457822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10457822</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
        <value>260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86771W105</cusip>
        <value>359165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20773</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209R103</cusip>
        <value>5330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209R103</cusip>
        <value>1905502</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>71501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>14183439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>820326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>820326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
        <value>2285364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53037</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONOCO PRODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835495102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>255724</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>255724</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DL FTSE BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G195</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>3232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>71340</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>1317993</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40367</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40367</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
        <value>6381807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47743</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
        <value>10084599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75444</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WELL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03044L204</cusip>
        <value>53357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8676</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WELL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03044L204</cusip>
        <value>69028</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WELL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03044L204</cusip>
        <value>7469790</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1214600</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL CINEMEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635309206</cusip>
        <value>277121</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61446</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61446</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUAN MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L409</cusip>
        <value>84611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1313</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL CINEMEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635309206</cusip>
        <value>1200192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>266118</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY ONE S C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>328182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>9897488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>303139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCADIA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039014303</cusip>
        <value>2103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>606</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
        <value>8819006</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>357769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>357769</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CURIOSITYSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23130Q107</cusip>
        <value>117936</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22252</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT SEMIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y779</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD AN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208R101</cusip>
        <value>11667</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>318</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>350153</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>28560</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2025 HY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J817</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3466</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4792</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287408</cusip>
        <value>40614735</value>
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        <cusip>539439109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>1944</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287614</cusip>
        <value>82864</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
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        <cusip>464287614</cusip>
        <value>11912591</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZJK INDL CO. LTD.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>11335</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287614</cusip>
        <value>3704057</value>
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        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
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        <cusip>452521107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6258</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMERSION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452521107</cusip>
        <value>139707</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>17713</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>635309206</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHOLDINGS QUALI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>83410S108</cusip>
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        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
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        <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
        <value>41000</value>
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        <cusip>49456B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>184234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49456B101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINDER MORGAN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>23</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARAVAI LIFESCIENCES HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>56600D107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>179277</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464286806</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON STRATEGIC MUN BD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09662E109</cusip>
        <value>20104</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>US FOODS HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34986A104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>34056838</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50181P100</cusip>
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        <cusip>43689E107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RATE PREFERRED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y376</cusip>
        <value>8138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINTRUST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>1067731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8062</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>324076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27865</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27865</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>1126935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINTRUST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>12192559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>586906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINTRUST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>1587691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>4511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINTRUST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97650W108</cusip>
        <value>2119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>493175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33595</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33595</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>967840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>52819139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3598034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3598034</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>11638084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>792785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>792785</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 BUY-WRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>6706ER101</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975P108</cusip>
        <value>210174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42119</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42119</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975P108</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975P108</cusip>
        <value>94276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18893</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18893</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERIES PORTFOLIOS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INFRASTRCTUR CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81752T619</cusip>
        <value>120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ZACKS MID CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137Y401</cusip>
        <value>15379</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959J108</cusip>
        <value>108415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2213</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EUROPEAN WAX CTR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29882P106</cusip>
        <value>10961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959J108</cusip>
        <value>1520258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31032</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EUROPEAN WAX CTR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29882P106</cusip>
        <value>63992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16038</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>35934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975P108</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
        <value>11754839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FVCBANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36120Q101</cusip>
        <value>882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FVCBANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36120Q101</cusip>
        <value>148870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11478</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
        <value>12050601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>200681822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1498744</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1498744</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
        <value>5390238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41314</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>509891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FVCBANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36120Q101</cusip>
        <value>64954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
        <value>82734233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>634124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>634124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287655</cusip>
        <value>3302996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82686Q101</cusip>
        <value>448099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86339</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>30852512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33045</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33045</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>25180271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>868358102</cusip>
        <value>42333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>11330338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N657</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>14194578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>819791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N657</cusip>
        <value>12160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOBR SAFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833592405</cusip>
        <value>3493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1001</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1001</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>18388040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19695</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>221068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JFROG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6191J100</cusip>
        <value>581686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12290</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>100669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22125</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
        <value>366564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959J108</cusip>
        <value>17418143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>355544</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTORS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V647</cusip>
        <value>21097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEMICONDUCTORS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V647</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>1339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROUPON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399473206</cusip>
        <value>753528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32271</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893529107</cusip>
        <value>9443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>826552882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6172911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6172911</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>28325340</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>211541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>211541</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34984V209</cusip>
        <value>2805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>105</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COREBRIDGE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871X109</cusip>
        <value>5585897</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>174286</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>174286</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>49370805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>368714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>368714</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>226759784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1693501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1693501</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COREBRIDGE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871X109</cusip>
        <value>34678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1082</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>35933545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>397451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>397451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
        <value>2499837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGOUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272C301</cusip>
        <value>1104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGOUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272C301</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603158106</cusip>
        <value>31557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRATH RENTCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580589109</cusip>
        <value>1091359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9304</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603158106</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>5711975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43853</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>140592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36235</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603158106</cusip>
        <value>3374421</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BTQ TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055869101</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEPASSIVE CR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89834G752</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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        <cusip>055869101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603158106</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RTX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMX RTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26873J107</cusip>
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        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3132</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1364787</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39651</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A  EX SUB VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
        <value>13799185</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400906</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
        <value>12794327</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>371712</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGNYTE SOFTWARE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M25133105</cusip>
        <value>28636</value>
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            <None>3409</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>60463</None>
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        <cusip>909214306</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163086101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>78091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>78091</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>00302L108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163086101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>20505</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25839104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>169731</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G5557R109</cusip>
        <value>596</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>431284108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6695</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>6695</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89269P103</cusip>
        <value>1853</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1519</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50015M109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>146965</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>591125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>USD ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5557R109</cusip>
        <value>382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOWEN ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G12729110</cusip>
        <value>102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>431284108</cusip>
        <value>348461</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G5557R109</cusip>
        <value>9059</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA EMERGING MKTS HIGH DIVI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92912P108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>181480</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>83417MAE4</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>106985</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67092P888</cusip>
        <value>13531809</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>379148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>336917109</cusip>
        <value>30162</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>117002</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252131107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>764</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053332102</cusip>
        <value>549151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912008109</cusip>
        <value>69948467</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNET OF THNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y780</cusip>
        <value>3836470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>98345</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>252131107</cusip>
        <value>854596</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>12700</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384637104</cusip>
        <value>1728291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1468</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>246885</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2586</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>2586</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384637104</cusip>
        <value>3846272</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3267</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADEMY SPORTS &amp; OUTDOORS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
        <value>16457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>329</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
        <value>3443477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
        <value>41152004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KADANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>1956291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>6574</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EA BRIDGEWAY OMN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L532</cusip>
        <value>241984</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10683</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10683</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>354613101</cusip>
        <value>5720512</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>247320</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>27075</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>37954Y673</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1410</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTF TAX-FREE INCOME 2028 TER</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>22901</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADEMY SPORTS &amp; OUTDOORS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4461962</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>37954Y673</cusip>
        <value>273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>76304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>431516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4224132</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITY HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1080023</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7-10 YR TRSY BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287440</cusip>
        <value>4787117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49628</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>00653A107</cusip>
        <value>2141</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16471</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87283Q701</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>78178578</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>855158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>855158</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70438V106</cusip>
        <value>647865</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4067</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4067</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>2039163</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>17227</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>756861</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2300</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT HG DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092725</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>12472</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12472</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29259W700</cusip>
        <value>62418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>19445</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
        <value>276748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>841</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>841</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERZFELD CREDIT INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42804T106</cusip>
        <value>49116</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>20637</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
        <value>561695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36215</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITY HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>177835105</cusip>
        <value>5790947</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46750</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED DIGITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038169207</cusip>
        <value>805240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35102</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35102</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAC COPPER LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G60409110</cusip>
        <value>185580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15199</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PALMER SQUARE CAPITAL BDC IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69702V107</cusip>
        <value>4724</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>385</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74638P208</cusip>
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            <None>1</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANAPTYSBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032724106</cusip>
        <value>705944</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189763105</cusip>
        <value>1305</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANAPTYSBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032724106</cusip>
        <value>6270731</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>204792</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>135099</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>397077</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G60409110</cusip>
        <value>1166458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95533</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CB FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12479G101</cusip>
        <value>138220</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4162</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIPTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88822Q103</cusip>
        <value>10889</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>568</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>354613101</cusip>
        <value>2516151</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>1516560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>178000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN RESOURCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>354613101</cusip>
        <value>28712330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1241345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.875% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018802AC2</cusip>
        <value>6251882</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5813000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95049</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>354613101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY OPPT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336920103</cusip>
        <value>15693</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>94</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>663001</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>77817</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KADANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>958520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3221</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY OPPT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336920103</cusip>
        <value>1662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIPTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88822Q103</cusip>
        <value>2611625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIPTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88822Q103</cusip>
        <value>321653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMITH OPPORT FXD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F805</cusip>
        <value>8775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIPTREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88822Q103</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>1173374586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3900587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3900587</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>30948061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102879</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REXFORD INDL RLTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76169C100</cusip>
        <value>408781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9943</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>625405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2079</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMLCP CORE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T305</cusip>
        <value>375703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3410</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>1386986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9966</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>92440081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>307293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>307293</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>12584627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPRI HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
        <value>852815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42812</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>11207419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110625</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>8348957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82410</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUXEXPERIENCE BV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55406W103</cusip>
        <value>962090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>3647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST HAWAIIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32051X108</cusip>
        <value>37115150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1494770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1494770</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>477191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KOSMOS ENERGY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.125% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500688AH9</cusip>
        <value>377302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>613000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>9865214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>279547</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI BELGIUM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286301</cusip>
        <value>216286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>8260330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>234070</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85512G106</cusip>
        <value>168657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20493</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EME MRK BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P202</cusip>
        <value>754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2029 MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J478</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>195326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1928</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>988498101</cusip>
        <value>151620912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>997506</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>997506</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>988498101</cusip>
        <value>39055184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>3446179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88070</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>YUM BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>988498101</cusip>
        <value>404928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
        <value>12387126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>191366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEVANTAGE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>53222K205</cusip>
        <value>5614</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>577</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>577</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30205M309</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>158</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>4552</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>988498101</cusip>
        <value>1442632</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
        <value>537020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>40838</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>91580</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>91580</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>691497309</cusip>
        <value>267712</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6603</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WTR WKS CO INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSPOINT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>192295</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>5278</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5278</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>343</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>343</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19089</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>194542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>168</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>316092212</cusip>
        <value>318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>6</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>48716</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>45</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>2034925</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>3564387</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35117</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>35117</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>15950</None>
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        <value>1043605401</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>10281826</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>259292</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4896</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46138E107</cusip>
        <value>6090127</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>219384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATTERSON-UTI ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703481101</cusip>
        <value>4336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>837</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>837</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATTERSON-UTI ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703481101</cusip>
        <value>3672392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>708956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>708956</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>950649</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18260</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATTERSON-UTI ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703481101</cusip>
        <value>5945443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1147769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1147769</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNEERING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45254E107</cusip>
        <value>1703380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>243340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B598</cusip>
        <value>2401996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46139</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>10+ YR INVST GRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289511</cusip>
        <value>14844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS CONVERTIBLE &amp; INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92838X805</cusip>
        <value>1798605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119906</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOYOTA MOTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892331307</cusip>
        <value>27330636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143024</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>143024</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US LARCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R205</cusip>
        <value>50432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>616</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>616</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OKTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679295105</cusip>
        <value>573125</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
        <value>124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>10+ YR INVST GRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289511</cusip>
        <value>2093091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40611</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40611</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U713</cusip>
        <value>111582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>10+ YR INVST GRD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289511</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE SUSTAINABLE &amp; SOCIA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27901F109</cusip>
        <value>5759119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>489721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>489721</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOYOTA MOTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892331307</cusip>
        <value>77026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>403</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRONICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046433108</cusip>
        <value>1126293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24694</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24694</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41013X106</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>1574961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44503</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>1616438</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45675</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679295105</cusip>
        <value>5439439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59317</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>1314420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>24567735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>694199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>694199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENPHASE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355A107</cusip>
        <value>2821928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KVH INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482738101</cusip>
        <value>963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLESEX WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596680108</cusip>
        <value>3274314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRAINSWAY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10501L106</cusip>
        <value>28256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1875</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1875</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLESEX WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596680108</cusip>
        <value>692141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12789</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDDLESEX WTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>596680108</cusip>
        <value>433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAFE PRO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78642D101</cusip>
        <value>3545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXTRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>883203101</cusip>
        <value>69873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>827</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXTRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>883203101</cusip>
        <value>23696063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>280459</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833635105</cusip>
        <value>962079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22384</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TMC THE METALS COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87261Y106</cusip>
        <value>4395</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>690</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>H2O AMERICA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784305104</cusip>
        <value>26201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>H2O AMERICA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784305104</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>H2O AMERICA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>784305104</cusip>
        <value>10886398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>3784</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>2</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287648</cusip>
        <value>6067</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>18</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DESTRA MULTI-ALTERNATIVE FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25065A502</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287648</cusip>
        <value>50280204</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS MCKINNON CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>37983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS MCKINNON CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XIAO-I CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>248083</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS MCKINNON CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>221000</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>90</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER GROUP SGHC LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G8588X103</cusip>
        <value>7939536</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44925C103</cusip>
        <value>2517850</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27132</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44925C103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4358734</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>402020</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MIDSTREAM ENERGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90290T882</cusip>
        <value>540811</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10531</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIO RAD LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090572207</cusip>
        <value>8487</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>30</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q478</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>760786</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FOUND GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64440N103</cusip>
        <value>7110</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6991</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>12445</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
        <value>1135441</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52885</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N5749R100</cusip>
        <value>30410</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>5080521</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120936</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>143882</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
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        <cusip>398182303</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>2046484</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>172263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPRO GROUP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>1406152</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>118363</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676C100</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3144W105</cusip>
        <value>5548</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q373</cusip>
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        <cusip>879512309</cusip>
        <value>4876</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>365456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>681116109</cusip>
        <value>8346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>47648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>248</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRAST PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LP INT UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16252101</cusip>
        <value>1157037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35179</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRAST PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LP INT UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16252101</cusip>
        <value>5805118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>176501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967X103</cusip>
        <value>32313817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGG MASON ETF INVT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN CLEARBR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>524682309</cusip>
        <value>93443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1711</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRAST PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LP INT UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16252101</cusip>
        <value>9078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PFD &amp; INCOME OPPORTUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67073B106</cusip>
        <value>2806479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>342253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>342253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRAST PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LP INT UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16252101</cusip>
        <value>6578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>8575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>391</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>391</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>221822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>24239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAVERTY FURNITURE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419596101</cusip>
        <value>4103673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE FIXED INCOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V872</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>4364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7-10 YR TRSY BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287440</cusip>
        <value>711575564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7376897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7376897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>1600750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42727E103</cusip>
        <value>30989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18668</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18668</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>28799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670108</cusip>
        <value>60336000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>111126756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>343429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670108</cusip>
        <value>120672000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>167927342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>518967</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>518967</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA PARANAENSE DE ENER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441B704</cusip>
        <value>386409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>1772571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5478</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS GASOLINE FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91201T102</cusip>
        <value>18443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FOCUSED LRG CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072794</cusip>
        <value>90197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>43579165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G69451105</cusip>
        <value>827119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUEST RESOURCE HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74836W203</cusip>
        <value>2652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1700</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>3540504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33157</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G69451105</cusip>
        <value>588088</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G69451105</cusip>
        <value>23769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1628</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>133131102</cusip>
        <value>8074810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75621</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75621</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2027 CB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J783</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2025 CB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J825</cusip>
        <value>73201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3538</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>46138E735</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
        <value>17587908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>187905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>187905</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERRA MOBILITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511U102</cusip>
        <value>28024225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1134584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1134584</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOHAVEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1110E107</cusip>
        <value>166356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11083</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
        <value>28147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>884</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>884</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37954Y657</cusip>
        <value>59416093</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3057956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3057956</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
        <value>31762</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4387</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4387</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>154399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154399</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>56414170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>394229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>394229</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G42706104</cusip>
        <value>7544755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>304224</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>644393100</cusip>
        <value>82548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37352</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>96306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>673</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>81434919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>569077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>569077</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>333423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2330</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRACO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384109104</cusip>
        <value>152238550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1791885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1791885</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>855595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5979</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644393100</cusip>
        <value>604470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>273516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>273516</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRACO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384109104</cusip>
        <value>737793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8684</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>649245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4537</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4537</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JP MRGN EM HI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286285</cusip>
        <value>15082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00971TAN1</cusip>
        <value>844200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>900000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00971TAN1</cusip>
        <value>1936970</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2065000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2065000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>1659191</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>167595</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>167595</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>79938197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8074565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8074565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>135521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13689</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP CRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R248</cusip>
        <value>2374</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>173911103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1518609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1518609</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00971TAN1</cusip>
        <value>2218370</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2365000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2365000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>5283265</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46134</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62944T105</cusip>
        <value>8332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>144792102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1264339</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1264339</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>2793132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1198769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1198769</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>6764</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2903</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62944T105</cusip>
        <value>795431</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUAL SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q205</cusip>
        <value>2321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>4186758</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1796892</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1796892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
        <value>3373874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66441</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>634996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>96055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>838</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>838</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>1743777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>748402</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>748402</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
        <value>54134128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1066052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1066052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NVR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62944T105</cusip>
        <value>54691931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AC ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288182</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28938</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28938</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>4518501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
        <value>5012951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AC ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288182</cusip>
        <value>340251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3730</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25278X109</cusip>
        <value>110300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>770</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACKRS S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051143</cusip>
        <value>111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AC ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288182</cusip>
        <value>2706497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29670</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29670</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERRA MOBILITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511U102</cusip>
        <value>1457942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59026</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59026</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERRA MOBILITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511U102</cusip>
        <value>10563947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>427690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>427690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340W103</cusip>
        <value>704069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>87760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERRA MOBILITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92511U102</cusip>
        <value>246654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9986</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AC ASIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288182</cusip>
        <value>93</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAGYAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55977T208</cusip>
        <value>176430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10216</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLEVERIFY HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862V105</cusip>
        <value>592697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
        <value>31440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>402</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERNEXA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>114082308</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>191141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9581</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9581</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>719457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36063</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POSTAL REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73757R102</cusip>
        <value>1433834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91385</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
        <value>45516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>648</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
        <value>35120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
        <value>48814537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>624147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>624147</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>2174717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26057</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>32640775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>391094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>391094</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC SVC ENTERPRISE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>744573106</cusip>
        <value>183622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILYSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847J105</cusip>
        <value>1079023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10252</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85237B101</cusip>
        <value>1490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RARE EARTH AND S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
        <value>713094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10834</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10834</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUB VTG A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11276H106</cusip>
        <value>8640788</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210135</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POLARIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731068102</cusip>
        <value>2302588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39611</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUB VTG A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11276H106</cusip>
        <value>1338538</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBERT HALF INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>471038</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>98</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1955341</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>191652</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>191652</Sole>
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        <value>227567</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMCP VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072802</cusip>
        <value>28757</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>323</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46432F834</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>63278126</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3664049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3664049</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>163738682</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1446199</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TFS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87240R107</cusip>
        <value>3033972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>230282</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>230282</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>4144531</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36606</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G9503X103</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAZE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>5583</None>
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        <cusip>G9503X103</cusip>
        <value>11320</value>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>413216300</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>117157</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>49</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9503X103</cusip>
        <value>60158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>10883273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>96125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>96125</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>541120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>20116</Sole>
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        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>31909856</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1186240</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN EMERGING MARKETS EX CH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00301W105</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>1550247</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57630</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57630</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST INTERNET BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320557101</cusip>
        <value>15836</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>706</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BJS RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09180C106</cusip>
        <value>308811</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>10115</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>4859164</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2127</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>152579</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM HIGH YIELD BOND FUND IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346H100</cusip>
        <value>29435</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2046</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELASTIC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
        <value>36051799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>426699</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>426699</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3922B107</cusip>
        <value>2038242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48657</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48657</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELASTIC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
        <value>110851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3922B107</cusip>
        <value>19448928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>464285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>464285</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>35031862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>518452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>518452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>7097147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105034</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>5494117</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81310</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81310</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y691</cusip>
        <value>7929901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225482</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>225482</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>429880</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6362</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6362</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>3754817</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>16541</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAPESTRY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>876030107</cusip>
        <value>111635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>986</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALENS SEMICONDUCTOR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M9607U115</cusip>
        <value>9911</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5537</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762544104</cusip>
        <value>267444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909R108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>37229</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>13707</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13707</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>5212446</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>8262</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BV FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603E208</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BV FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05603E208</cusip>
        <value>95688</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TILRAY BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88688T100</cusip>
        <value>4892</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2828</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIHLDGS NY QLTY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09255C106</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762544104</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN COVEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353469109</cusip>
        <value>350758</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>18071</None>
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        <cusip>05603E208</cusip>
        <value>226</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>12927</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>233051432</cusip>
        <value>846442</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>233051432</cusip>
        <value>13403130</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>361173</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEXICO FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>592835102</cusip>
        <value>497504</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25254</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25254</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS FD OF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H568</cusip>
        <value>9321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>295</None>
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            <None>64112</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIBANYE STILLWATER LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>82575P107</cusip>
        <value>415756</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON KINETICS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F623</cusip>
        <value>5363</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>2449230</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>217903</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>53656F623</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EDUCATIONAL DEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>6320</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6320</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORLA MNG LTD NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>195742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>82575P107</cusip>
        <value>96314470</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8568903</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>82575P107</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>70586977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>655282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>655282</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927926303</cusip>
        <value>2130</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>31006340</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>287842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>287842</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THERAVANCE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8807B106</cusip>
        <value>33507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2295</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>162</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>827613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7683</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7683</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN SELECT TAX-FREE INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67062F100</cusip>
        <value>5827105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>402981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>402981</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
        <value>3738304</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>383023</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HINGHAM INSTN SVGS MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433323102</cusip>
        <value>5013</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05988JAB9</cusip>
        <value>97315</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>530124</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUNNING GWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48817R870</cusip>
        <value>455158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>13282</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS CHARTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>552727109</cusip>
        <value>1096346</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>170770</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>85259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>5903859</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>20020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>305</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04621X108</cusip>
        <value>9393020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43365</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>43365</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>9343</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>198264</None>
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            <Sole>191</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>15727</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339F101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2222857</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KB HOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>6343745</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>99681</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUNA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L0415A103</cusip>
        <value>10416</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1550</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1550</None>
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        <cusip>808524847</cusip>
        <value>156813</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7269</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339F101</cusip>
        <value>57471367</value>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>921659108</cusip>
        <value>58503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11724</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11724</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921659108</cusip>
        <value>869408</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>38911N206</cusip>
        <value>16064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>1177986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4592</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>152967884</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>596296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>596296</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>819047101</cusip>
        <value>1436165</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15342</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15342</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>17772912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>6098488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23773</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23773</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>27040723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214847</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214847</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>20389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EZCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302301106</cusip>
        <value>26009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1366</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EZCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302301106</cusip>
        <value>3167552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>166363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEMONADE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52567D107</cusip>
        <value>7879295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147194</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PONCE FINANCIAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>732344106</cusip>
        <value>1044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>71</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TALEN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87422Q109</cusip>
        <value>53289054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125274</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM STRATEGIC OPPORTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SBI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40167F101</cusip>
        <value>122101740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8150984</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8150984</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
        <value>922633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIVID SEATS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92854T209</cusip>
        <value>16254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>978</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
        <value>37124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALEN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87422Q109</cusip>
        <value>1310170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3080</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPAL FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68347P103</cusip>
        <value>26563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12074</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>68982816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1127723</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1127723</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TALEN ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87422Q109</cusip>
        <value>50504091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118727</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>172377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2818</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>2630310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK TIMES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>650111107</cusip>
        <value>10269249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>178906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>17862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>103413329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1690589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1690589</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINEXT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F627</cusip>
        <value>22642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>513</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>513</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
        <value>18039469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131358</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>203735356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>794197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>794197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294429105</cusip>
        <value>3637595</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68347P103</cusip>
        <value>10657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W570</cusip>
        <value>11249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>656811106</cusip>
        <value>95254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>ARTIFICIAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y632</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05581M404</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04302A104</cusip>
        <value>4636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTERIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04302A104</cusip>
        <value>245935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRHYTHM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450056106</cusip>
        <value>1217689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7080</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JUNIOR GOLD MINE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F791</cusip>
        <value>18106546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182839</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>182839</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89679E300</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>87892</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>66537J796</cusip>
        <value>34397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>138</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294375209</cusip>
        <value>18658</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3702</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM SHORT DUR HIG YLD OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69355J104</cusip>
        <value>12774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>764</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
        <value>684601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>96017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>9818657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>9776371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66815</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHEATON PRECIOUS METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962879102</cusip>
        <value>96381670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>861781</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>861781</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED GLOB</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27829C105</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>76183703</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>520665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>520665</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRILLING TOOLS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26205E107</cusip>
        <value>3018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1312</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>307613570</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2102334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2102334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM SHORT DUR HIG YLD OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69355J104</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACHIEVE LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004468500</cusip>
        <value>88329</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28041</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUCOWS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>898697206</cusip>
        <value>270903</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14600</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIASAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552V100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>97799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIASAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552V100</cusip>
        <value>9026194</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>308061</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>96773561</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>661383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>661383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>560845</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>47266189</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>323033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>297705417</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2034618</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>656811106</cusip>
        <value>24538</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1728</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COMWLTH TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>29188164</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>327478</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>327478</None>
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        <cusip>98422D105</cusip>
        <value>2203642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94092</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>94092</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERALD HOLDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29103W104</cusip>
        <value>199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERALD HOLDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29103W104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8806</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIONEER BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723561106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERALD HOLDING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29103W104</cusip>
        <value>24987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4909</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4909</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIONEER BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723561106</cusip>
        <value>110475</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8459</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA US SCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470P408</cusip>
        <value>2952364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49528</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMITH CORE PLUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q346</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17190</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSI SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671044105</cusip>
        <value>14618212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2039815</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>13305850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13305850</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29452E101</cusip>
        <value>1141534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22480</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YUM BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>988498101</cusip>
        <value>33482712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>220281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AAM S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A594</cusip>
        <value>232860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6704</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELCUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15102K100</cusip>
        <value>478637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9689</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>28609530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>2087660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102487</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>2247392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922B642</cusip>
        <value>43901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1970</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>125115425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6694244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6694244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC STORAGE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74460D109</cusip>
        <value>10433262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>12278994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>656982</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>656982</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ALPHADX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X127</cusip>
        <value>7791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>478</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>6496980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>347618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>3450753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>184631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>184631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARGAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010E109</cusip>
        <value>7301459</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010E109</cusip>
        <value>334592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>40050416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>473409</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>473409</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>138769803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1640305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1640305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
        <value>9500774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
        <value>5484877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NKARTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65487U108</cusip>
        <value>166362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80368</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959R103</cusip>
        <value>6275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>216</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>8895409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>23925811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>282811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>282811</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGEVITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45688C107</cusip>
        <value>255750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4634</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGEVITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45688C107</cusip>
        <value>1204963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGEVITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45688C107</cusip>
        <value>5388834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97641</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97641</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN STR PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35471R106</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CEF INCOME &amp; ARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12811T407</cusip>
        <value>66209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>1699815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63355</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>387221633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4577087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4577087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451A104</cusip>
        <value>264897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42114</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STARBUCKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>855244109</cusip>
        <value>21487639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253991</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>253991</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NAVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63938C108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ETRACS CRUDE OIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22539U602</cusip>
        <value>8982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>176</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C103</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS BANK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2553701</value>
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        <cusip>40049J206</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZOETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATUZZI S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63905A200</cusip>
        <value>2576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>800</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26969P108</cusip>
        <value>6568232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC STORAGE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74460D109</cusip>
        <value>173818696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601761</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>601761</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q878</cusip>
        <value>2961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CURTISS WRIGHT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231561101</cusip>
        <value>9158453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16868</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16868</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC STORAGE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74460D109</cusip>
        <value>10564978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257554105</cusip>
        <value>1206394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC STORAGE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74460D109</cusip>
        <value>2768916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>20447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PUBLIC STORAGE OPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74460D109</cusip>
        <value>960137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3324</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN TAXABLE MUNICPAL INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67074C103</cusip>
        <value>45092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN TAXABLE MUNICPAL INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67074C103</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRYOPORT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.001</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229050307</cusip>
        <value>36545</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3855</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADVISORSHS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y560</cusip>
        <value>2814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>858859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5296</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>14482843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>89306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL POLLO LOCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268603107</cusip>
        <value>7663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>790</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMICS AND BIO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A214</cusip>
        <value>82674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLOT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M0854Q105</cusip>
        <value>4043401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>382174</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>382174</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOOTSIE ROLL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890516107</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766A101</cusip>
        <value>30698356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2974646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2974646</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARGENX SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04016X101</cusip>
        <value>8645134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11721</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KWEB COVERD CALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767272</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25%CNV PFD L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505682</cusip>
        <value>2560</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOOTSIE ROLL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890516107</cusip>
        <value>2515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOOTSIE ROLL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890516107</cusip>
        <value>529533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12632</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOOTSIE ROLL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890516107</cusip>
        <value>3031738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72322</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72322</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HCM II ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G43658106</cusip>
        <value>5268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041T104</cusip>
        <value>9245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>993</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U679</cusip>
        <value>24612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>671</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL GENER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J600</cusip>
        <value>110885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1803</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
        <value>3474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI POLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B606</cusip>
        <value>258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>781846209</cusip>
        <value>398191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7447</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI POLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B606</cusip>
        <value>166571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5173</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI POLAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B606</cusip>
        <value>3413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>7.25%CNV PFD L</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>060505682</cusip>
        <value>3840000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
        <value>21865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>442487401</cusip>
        <value>497513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3872</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3872</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>167193281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>350892</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>350892</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>442487401</cusip>
        <value>6134498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47743</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOODYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615369105</cusip>
        <value>25769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE MIN VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B689</cusip>
        <value>24601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>290</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTICUS HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04914Y102</cusip>
        <value>4347925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTICUS HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04914Y102</cusip>
        <value>238128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4065</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE NEW YO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46131T101</cusip>
        <value>1263267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114634</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>114634</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTICUS HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04914Y102</cusip>
        <value>586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIPHER MINING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 5/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17253JAA4</cusip>
        <value>2492739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>846000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>846000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2031</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E460</cusip>
        <value>14825293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>720724</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>720724</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CEF INM COMPSI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E404</cusip>
        <value>44679119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2237311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2237311</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>22303798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>324136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONE GAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68235P108</cusip>
        <value>7689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>95</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>17156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANEERING INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675232102</cusip>
        <value>1990630</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80332</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO BULLETSH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W791</cusip>
        <value>698017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
        <value>27422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
        <value>137377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1022</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1022</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD US TIPS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R403</cusip>
        <value>1836282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34175</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRUKER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>116794108</cusip>
        <value>7310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>225</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
        <value>720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRUKER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>116794108</cusip>
        <value>351826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10828</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>15276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KITE RLTY GROUP TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>16279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>730</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KITE RLTY GROUP TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49803T300</cusip>
        <value>724452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32486</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>11702792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170074</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>4590040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANI PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00182C103</cusip>
        <value>4780696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52191</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52191</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>56940463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>827502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZENAS BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98937L105</cusip>
        <value>797180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35909</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIMONEIRA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532746104</cusip>
        <value>182358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12280</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IZEA WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46604H204</cusip>
        <value>64389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17309</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XBIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98400H102</cusip>
        <value>5793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2178</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIMONEIRA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532746104</cusip>
        <value>624146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTILLOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73642K106</cusip>
        <value>1976648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306457</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>5020927</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288216</cusip>
        <value>15395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>599</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>85208P873</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1270</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>5248332</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>172529</Sole>
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        <cusip>49446R109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4591</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>910340108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15935</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>1394</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16668</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>1160104</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>76107</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>40172N107</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
        <value>143727</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>965</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>965</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>92189F445</cusip>
        <value>361184</value>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16321</None>
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        <cusip>74347X625</cusip>
        <value>121</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>215</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>03990B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>61319</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <value>35</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>10052</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>726307</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>726307</None>
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        <cusip>44975P103</cusip>
        <value>82873</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>645</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>272</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>5063280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1339492</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1628</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1628</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>41789101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5108692</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>129956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15887</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15887</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
        <value>20974178</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>140823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMCOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>20554017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2512716</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>96471</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41404</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>41404</None>
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        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
        <value>801934</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>98036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>98036</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5788729</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>69094</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>16987</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>16987</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
        <value>9168</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G0250X107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288737</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04965B100</cusip>
        <value>137701</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>31154</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>4818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>13084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>368678108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>464288737</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>8641</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8641</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>522369</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700215304</cusip>
        <value>103577</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM ARGENTINA AG</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>14910</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4464</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>368678108</cusip>
        <value>249</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENCOR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>108701</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7430</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>7430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F862</cusip>
        <value>147944</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2850</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH HEALTH COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071734107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>850</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>5556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>313192</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>313192</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAILPOINT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78781J109</cusip>
        <value>6447</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>292</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMB WESTON HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>41643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>717</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMB WESTON HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>513272104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>325796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>325796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>02927U208</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>261176493</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1809077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1809077</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENEL CHILE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29278D105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>178597</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>178597</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3535</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UK SM ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B416</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR VALU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288109</cusip>
        <value>32132240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>356945</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>356945</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>885160101</cusip>
        <value>1418894</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13684</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VAR RATE PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G870</cusip>
        <value>218073807</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8828899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8828899</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARES DYNAMIC CR ALLOCATION F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>04014F102</cusip>
        <value>6788902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>482509</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>482509</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>51430</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>768436</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORACE MANN EDUCATORS CORP N</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440327104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>41667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>41667</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARDIOL THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>14161Y200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21863</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>885160101</cusip>
        <value>391</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>885160101</cusip>
        <value>81203787</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>783140</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PG&amp;E CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>311339</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
        <value>148437</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1808</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRG MKTEQ ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524706</cusip>
        <value>61851925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1853518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1853518</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
        <value>6229614</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45362</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45362</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>10031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915M107</cusip>
        <value>116714259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>543894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>543894</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>211355121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>779563</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ GLBL DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X200</cusip>
        <value>31825818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915M107</cusip>
        <value>38953879</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>181527</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>43024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43024</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25745</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>6445065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23772</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23772</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT WRLD WI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23908L306</cusip>
        <value>70959710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1568863</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BYLINE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124411109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5775</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>1875468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>3116711</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15008</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>26301503</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>126650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126650</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>235550</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>984</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>984</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>13706</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHREESIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71944F106</cusip>
        <value>1562963</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JUMIA TECHNOLOGIES AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48138M105</cusip>
        <value>648616</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55867</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>55867</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONIDA SENIOR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140475203</cusip>
        <value>9009</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>325</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUMANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444859102</cusip>
        <value>41004013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>157604</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>6071491</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>25363</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915M107</cusip>
        <value>22882375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>31838</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>133</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>1572537021</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6569208</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERKLEY W R CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084423102</cusip>
        <value>20550933</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>268218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>268218</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>142898057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1097106</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOR BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>929033207</cusip>
        <value>215878</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>126654</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3777145</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>116219</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9870</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>74130957</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>387937</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>30565507</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>234668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>234668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>892331307</cusip>
        <value>313158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1638</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1638</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGEVITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45688C107</cusip>
        <value>662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>12</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOFI SELECT 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364173</cusip>
        <value>77059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>596</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGEVITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45688C107</cusip>
        <value>2291558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41521</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41521</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>Q2 HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736L109</cusip>
        <value>6091039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>84142</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 09/16/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03945R110</cusip>
        <value>4426</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPIAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03782L101</cusip>
        <value>1696024</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTVIEW HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948C107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1901</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1901</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK STONE MINERALS L P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09225M101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03782L101</cusip>
        <value>615007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20118</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>350</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>142046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>684</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>55557747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>267529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS GP HLDGS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LTD PARTNR INT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72651A207</cusip>
        <value>647137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35479</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35479</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS GP HLDGS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LTD PARTNR INT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72651A207</cusip>
        <value>17930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>983</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRERA HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G13311116</cusip>
        <value>3439440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>URANIUM AND NUCL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F601</cusip>
        <value>234268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOCIAL MED ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E416</cusip>
        <value>1052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>URANIUM AND NUCL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F601</cusip>
        <value>174989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS GP HLDGS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LTD PARTNR INT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72651A207</cusip>
        <value>12270176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>672707</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>672707</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HGH YLD CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X172</cusip>
        <value>3643431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78269</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W601</cusip>
        <value>6920942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98127</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORPORACION AMER ARPTS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L1995B107</cusip>
        <value>49087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2709</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>2709</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828730200</cusip>
        <value>229752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11985</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921937835</cusip>
        <value>8076651262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108600931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108600931</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERA PROGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81749D107</cusip>
        <value>9152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2991</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12510Q100</cusip>
        <value>3721456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOCIAL MED ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E416</cusip>
        <value>15067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>248</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12510Q100</cusip>
        <value>48410257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5313969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5313969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 27 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435UAA9</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12510Q100</cusip>
        <value>11426044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1254231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1254231</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861025104</cusip>
        <value>32125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>458</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>458</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861025104</cusip>
        <value>52702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>753</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861025104</cusip>
        <value>11162705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>159490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMCON DISTRG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02341Q205</cusip>
        <value>100336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>882</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>882</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861025104</cusip>
        <value>3145911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44948</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44948</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CCC INTELLIGENT SOLUTIONS HL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12510Q100</cusip>
        <value>6127131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>672572</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>672572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR DBLELN EMRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78470P309</cusip>
        <value>49349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43010T104</cusip>
        <value>7270027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>799783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>799783</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>54215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>661</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
        <value>11327418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>323733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>536985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>185447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2261</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
        <value>3889523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAWKINS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>420261109</cusip>
        <value>1721602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9422</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9422</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVEREST GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
        <value>2078265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5934</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLANOVA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>487836108</cusip>
        <value>37049777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>451716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>451716</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
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            <None>37569</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>77515</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE REAL ESTATE INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>387437205</cusip>
        <value>47379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>850</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON HIGH YIELD STRATE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829214105</cusip>
        <value>87527</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5808</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>5808</None>
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        <value>282</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>S&amp;P GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78409V104</cusip>
        <value>179109</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>368</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>368</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWELL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>52356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>52356</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIGI TRANSFRM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H821</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3443</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RANGE RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75281A109</cusip>
        <value>4293877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>114077</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIASSETS FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>513</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>774</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>M8216R109</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921935805</cusip>
        <value>131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>M8216R109</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43554</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>958669103</cusip>
        <value>20932298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>532764</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>958669103</cusip>
        <value>248627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6328</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>METAVERSE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092188</cusip>
        <value>2690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>71</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174615104</cusip>
        <value>61486</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1020</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>143130102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>535</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F635</cusip>
        <value>739053</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>13537</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>143130102</cusip>
        <value>4020684</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>89607</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVE HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29970N104</cusip>
        <value>198082</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>51990</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESBANCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>950810101</cusip>
        <value>386948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12118</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER WTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624758108</cusip>
        <value>4944041</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>193732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193732</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>10132613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>769955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>769955</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER WTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624758108</cusip>
        <value>1166774</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45720</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER WTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>624758108</cusip>
        <value>7519328</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>294644</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>294644</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER WTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>624758108</cusip>
        <value>1547354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>60633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EXPRESS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>2534239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7629</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>7629</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>3681431</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1650866</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>6339705</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2842917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2842917</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00130H105</cusip>
        <value>20534</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1560</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02319V103</cusip>
        <value>223609</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100273</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100273</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025816109</cusip>
        <value>168981939</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>508736</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>508736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWBURY STR II ACQUISITION C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6439S109</cusip>
        <value>157990</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>15250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>2305086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7700</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>33994351</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5861095</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QCR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74727A104</cusip>
        <value>111</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGENUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847G804</cusip>
        <value>7958</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2067</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2067</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGENUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847G804</cusip>
        <value>177258</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>46041</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A771</cusip>
        <value>231</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QCR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74727A104</cusip>
        <value>2113835</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27946</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AG MTG INVT TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001228501</cusip>
        <value>86214</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11908</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QCR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74727A104</cusip>
        <value>927346</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12260</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12260</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>801609089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9662597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHFIELD BANCORP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>66611T108</cusip>
        <value>61301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5195</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5195</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERANT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023576101</cusip>
        <value>36382</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1888</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1888</None>
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        <cusip>33737A108</cusip>
        <value>32917</value>
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        <value>36600</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464288869</cusip>
        <value>17294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <cusip>464287705</cusip>
        <value>498793</value>
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            <None>3845</None>
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            <None>2795</None>
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        <cusip>Y2990R101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>722080</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>26</value>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>183</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS&amp;FRAGRA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROWDSTRIKE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS&amp;FRAGRA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS&amp;FRAGRA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>459506101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>9338</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759509102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1445</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>218683100</cusip>
        <value>10707</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>521</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>86</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>56919</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>76882B108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>19591574</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
        <value>731530</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>5</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP CONSERVATIVE E</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>14020U100</cusip>
        <value>6413</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>124451</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASIMO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574795100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33737J125</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>467763</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA DE SANEAMENTO BASI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441A102</cusip>
        <value>72853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL GAS BL 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G500</cusip>
        <value>66</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELEK LOGISTICS PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNT RP INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24664T103</cusip>
        <value>2324817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA DE SANEAMENTO BASI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441A102</cusip>
        <value>475075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>USCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUMMERHAVEN K1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90290T809</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STRENGTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
        <value>539463766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5761039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5761039</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640268306</cusip>
        <value>387489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6810</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6810</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMER MKT COR DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P207</cusip>
        <value>154675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4814</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640268306</cusip>
        <value>7738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN BRDG CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562803106</cusip>
        <value>88480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CURTISS WRIGHT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231561101</cusip>
        <value>1631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHAMPIONS ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15870P307</cusip>
        <value>1227660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52476L109</cusip>
        <value>245001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R775</cusip>
        <value>276373357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2960614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2960614</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPLOYERS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292218104</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932505</cusip>
        <value>30482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>39929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932505</cusip>
        <value>2124346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4878</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061409</cusip>
        <value>10856197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>371406</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>4470271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20712</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20712</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>4652863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21558</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>198618852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>920256</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>920256</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>199350085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>923644</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>923644</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>1490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>097023105</cusip>
        <value>15569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>9135446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233464</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHENANDOAH TELECOMMUNICATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82312B106</cusip>
        <value>2106192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156944</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAWS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68232V884</cusip>
        <value>1330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>1583418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40465</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041R108</cusip>
        <value>3517520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153805</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041R108</cusip>
        <value>625883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27367</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27367</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUPERDVDND REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A651</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERIMETER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>7696218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>343734</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>63736176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>437418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>437418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>633453384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4347356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4347356</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUPERDVDND REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A651</cusip>
        <value>21748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1005</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2055 TAX-EXEMPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665162152</cusip>
        <value>2048200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>21036298</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>144371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>144371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAYSON ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1993W109</cusip>
        <value>418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>37972172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>260601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERIMETER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>692993</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30951</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30951</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL CR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V567</cusip>
        <value>12698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>229</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
        <value>83977478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3594157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3594157</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>105999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2355</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W208</cusip>
        <value>713177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7078</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>11631619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>258423</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>29673608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>659267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>659267</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXELON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30161N101</cusip>
        <value>204155108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4535772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4535772</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPERCOM LTD NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M87095309</cusip>
        <value>189052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15702</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15702</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SATELLOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80401C100</cusip>
        <value>383320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116866</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONITY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675746606</cusip>
        <value>120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVVENO MEDICAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415J106</cusip>
        <value>3371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3720</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE AI &amp; TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U556</cusip>
        <value>366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>269126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1847</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARDAERO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85423L103</cusip>
        <value>603327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22108</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE AI &amp; TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U556</cusip>
        <value>4578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIPER ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64361Q101</cusip>
        <value>1714260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44852</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARISTA NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040413205</cusip>
        <value>829446015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5692444</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5692444</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMTECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.625%11/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816850AF8</cusip>
        <value>98375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>14520558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25685</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>23041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TELECOM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A540</cusip>
        <value>15560923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>111213</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>13962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975P108</cusip>
        <value>8792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1762</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1762</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 QUALITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
        <value>2821829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>114925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3913</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWTEKONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>652526203</cusip>
        <value>326417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28508</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY RECOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29270J100</cusip>
        <value>113568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7365</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 QUALITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
        <value>5423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPECTRUM PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255Y888</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIMOTHY PLAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE MID CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887432284</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINROSS GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496902404</cusip>
        <value>84261305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3390797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3390797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSPOINT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8192H106</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINROSS GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496902404</cusip>
        <value>11115455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>447302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>447302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINROSS GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496902404</cusip>
        <value>15045060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>605435</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>605435</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431636109</cusip>
        <value>6472</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>705</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>705</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILLMAN SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431636109</cusip>
        <value>1467056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>159810</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERICEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92346J108</cusip>
        <value>179253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5696</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILLMAN SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431636109</cusip>
        <value>7457327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>812345</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>812345</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126633205</cusip>
        <value>9012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSPOINT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8192H106</cusip>
        <value>249117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPAND ENERGY CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 02/09/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>165167180</cusip>
        <value>37166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>384</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126633205</cusip>
        <value>15320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINROSS GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496902404</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126633205</cusip>
        <value>1532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LARIMAR THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>517125100</cusip>
        <value>36047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESS SOFTWARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.000% 4/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743312AB6</cusip>
        <value>3218550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3225000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3225000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>517125100</cusip>
        <value>14764</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4571</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4571</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CVR PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126633205</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256746108</cusip>
        <value>20008705</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>212024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212024</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR TREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256746108</cusip>
        <value>3204239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR TREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256746108</cusip>
        <value>144009</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1526</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR TREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256746108</cusip>
        <value>114012158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1208139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1208139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>02155X205</cusip>
        <value>257996</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>68616</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V886</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS REAL ESTATE O</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BENFIN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19249Q103</cusip>
        <value>9755158</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>638426</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSPOINT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3798737</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>209991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209991</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CASEYS GEN STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>147528103</cusip>
        <value>29107225</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51488</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSPOINT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8717661</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>481905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>481905</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55303J106</cusip>
        <value>7567575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312839</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312839</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55303J106</cusip>
        <value>1379</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55303J106</cusip>
        <value>257019</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10625</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
        <value>115553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1325</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KORNIT DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
        <value>14769</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1094</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
        <value>135914954</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1558479</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1558479</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136635109</cusip>
        <value>41180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WAFD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>938824109</cusip>
        <value>2394697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79059</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79059</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
        <value>34699</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>125</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>756646</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58025</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>43</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
        <value>33412767</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>383130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>383130</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BYRNA TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR TREE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256746108</cusip>
        <value>13824356</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>4028</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>4973</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCEWEN INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GBL REAL ESTATE INC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504G100</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DHT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N657</cusip>
        <value>7501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>343</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
        <value>1346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>140531</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30886</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30886</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US LRGCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R304</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALVERT US LRGCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61774R304</cusip>
        <value>7129611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE LOW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188804</cusip>
        <value>256</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTI QIS ALTERN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N533</cusip>
        <value>2204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>115</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>242146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BWX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05605H100</cusip>
        <value>334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>759059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7488</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BWX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05605H100</cusip>
        <value>23384753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126836</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BWX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05605H100</cusip>
        <value>7773961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42165</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BWX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05605H100</cusip>
        <value>445438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2416</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2416</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>4263584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>315542112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1539380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1539380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>629091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1968</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1968</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>19138684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59872</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59872</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE LT USDB ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289479</cusip>
        <value>5927897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>117407</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>8156916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327718</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>427747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52228</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HESAI GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428050108</cusip>
        <value>2234596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79523</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGIZER HLDGS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29272W109</cusip>
        <value>566447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22758</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884U109</cusip>
        <value>230469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3972</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>164945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>516</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>22940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2801</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADAPTIVE BIOTECHNOLOGIES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00650F109</cusip>
        <value>134251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8974</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8974</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7516K103</cusip>
        <value>431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITMINE IMMERSION TECNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09175A206</cusip>
        <value>13628925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262448</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAPID7 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>753422104</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
        <value>633707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52853</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>144485070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>760687</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>760687</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>1142129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6013</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
        <value>685789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95647</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>4282032</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20890</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BITMINE IMMERSION TECNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09175A206</cusip>
        <value>373287017</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>33493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V613</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384747101</cusip>
        <value>490483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>264888082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2456989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2456989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384747101</cusip>
        <value>3226650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54568</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>284187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2636</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>5562666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51596</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XTI AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98423K405</cusip>
        <value>441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>4878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>966</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>966</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATERIALISE NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57667T100</cusip>
        <value>5849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1050</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOMENTO ECONOMICO MEXICANO S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344419106</cusip>
        <value>1811225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18363</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103H107</cusip>
        <value>334319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3101</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V613</cusip>
        <value>226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>175750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>370</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAPAN SMALLER CAPITALIZATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47109U104</cusip>
        <value>130</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>228954324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482009</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>482009</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>14609551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>1846113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>502090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21266</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21266</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRISE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867981102</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUSINESS FIRST BANCSHARES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12326C105</cusip>
        <value>425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>24155021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTL GNRL INSURANCE HLDNGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4809J106</cusip>
        <value>768755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33136</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>7226118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>1124096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26543</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>308247609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7278574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7278574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>1974</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>308</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>6611480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>53675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y442</cusip>
        <value>18263534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>785190</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>785190</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGMA LITHIUM CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>826599102</cusip>
        <value>215113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>278051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3914</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>27180611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>641809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>641809</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>3335365</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>80846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1909</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 PUR VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V258</cusip>
        <value>138425918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1392895</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1392895</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>6364</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>115676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>956</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON HLDG AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H5919C104</cusip>
        <value>32303225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>762768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>762768</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTL GNRL INSURANCE HLDNGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4809J106</cusip>
        <value>11902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>513</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>513</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCRETE PUMPING HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>206704108</cusip>
        <value>8298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1177</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1177</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METALLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>887399103</cusip>
        <value>279374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16901</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK AEROSPACE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70014A104</cusip>
        <value>251118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG US STK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910733</cusip>
        <value>198989748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1680089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1680089</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK AEROSPACE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70014A104</cusip>
        <value>113823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRISE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867981102</cusip>
        <value>301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRISE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867981102</cusip>
        <value>80169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRISE RLTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867981102</cusip>
        <value>161887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15581</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15581</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHWOODS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431284108</cusip>
        <value>790536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHWOODS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431284108</cusip>
        <value>305624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANAVEX LIFE SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032797300</cusip>
        <value>428740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48173</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48173</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX AEROSPACE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E831</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUBOTV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953D104</cusip>
        <value>1386880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334188</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>334188</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
        <value>7450782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15685</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
        <value>880831</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4224</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4224</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUBOTV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953D104</cusip>
        <value>817830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CG ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156944100</cusip>
        <value>99451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2469</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED FIRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910340108</cusip>
        <value>525323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17269</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORRO BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500946108</cusip>
        <value>1450157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORRO BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500946108</cusip>
        <value>2403264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50183</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50183</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORRO BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500946108</cusip>
        <value>2736339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>70422922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>694711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>694711</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>709793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
        <value>12578738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
        <value>274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>2726346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26895</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DECKERS OUTDOOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>243537107</cusip>
        <value>3931433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38783</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603158106</cusip>
        <value>739787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11909</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11909</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44045A102</cusip>
        <value>445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATYR PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002120202</cusip>
        <value>99239</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137565</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>137565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44045A102</cusip>
        <value>284425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>40834406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>407529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>407529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATYR PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002120202</cusip>
        <value>393171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>545011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>545011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
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        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>760156078</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7586388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDQ ARTFCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R720</cusip>
        <value>9943</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>188</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARK AEROSPACE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70014A104</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44045A102</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONDUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>206787103</cusip>
        <value>26516</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9470</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>51214218</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>423258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>10769</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>89</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>608993</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5033</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>87241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>721</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>721</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
        <value>270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATYR PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002120202</cusip>
        <value>244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>338</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SECURITY NATL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>814785309</cusip>
        <value>702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SECURITY NATL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>814785309</cusip>
        <value>97251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11217</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26951R104</cusip>
        <value>657599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>17383</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SECURITY NATL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>814785309</cusip>
        <value>93697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10807</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HURON CONSULTING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447462102</cusip>
        <value>1101662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7506</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IAMGOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450913108</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IAMGOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450913108</cusip>
        <value>1031866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79804</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>79804</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q705</cusip>
        <value>287751992</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5835570</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5835570</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESOURCES CONNECTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76122Q105</cusip>
        <value>1602320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>317291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>317291</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>450913108</cusip>
        <value>3176500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>245669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI STH KOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286772</cusip>
        <value>3820770</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>854789</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66109</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <value>272353</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>4606</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>2922897</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>150742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>150742</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>581145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>581145</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DONEGAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>257701201</cusip>
        <value>42309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2182</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI STH KOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286772</cusip>
        <value>28547240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>356395</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IAMGOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>847665</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI STH KOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286772</cusip>
        <value>896720</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11195</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11195</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE DIV GRWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V621</cusip>
        <value>3148809</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46251</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46251</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REXFORD INDL RLTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76169C100</cusip>
        <value>2659047</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64681</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65342T106</cusip>
        <value>8583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>633</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278642103</cusip>
        <value>10823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASA GOLD AND PRECIOUS MTLS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3156P103</cusip>
        <value>18423691</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>402264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>8843</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8843</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>15009</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGIOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847X104</cusip>
        <value>3101616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77269</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LIMITED DURATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D804</cusip>
        <value>1589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBOE GLOBAL MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12503M108</cusip>
        <value>245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287523</cusip>
        <value>263213756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>970838</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>970838</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>3159045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157637</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157637</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BASE METALS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H700</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>6002641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>299533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>299533</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
        <value>1763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1603</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUTURE EXPONENTI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V381</cusip>
        <value>17459505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242693</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>242693</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARRIVENT BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04272N102</cusip>
        <value>226492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARRIVENT BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04272N102</cusip>
        <value>280440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>875372203</cusip>
        <value>156994</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12932</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12932</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAXTER INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071813109</cusip>
        <value>997280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ZACKS MULT AST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137Y500</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V837</cusip>
        <value>4722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QT LW VLTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L654</cusip>
        <value>4602035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63967</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63967</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BASE METALS FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46140H700</cusip>
        <value>2054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>16252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>811</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATEA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04683R106</cusip>
        <value>645914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222729</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222729</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>175849959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2612538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2612538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>1772657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26335</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>184429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2740</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
        <value>10872980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42807</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>63220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
        <value>275782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1085</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896442308</cusip>
        <value>1935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE PT MTG TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38741L107</cusip>
        <value>5103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1701</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1701</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TILE SHOP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88677Q109</cusip>
        <value>106323</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOSTER L B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>350060109</cusip>
        <value>2452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GIBRALTAR INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374689107</cusip>
        <value>817691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13020</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>661303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>5159401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>420146</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>420146</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRECISION BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74019P207</cusip>
        <value>4521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>819</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMLLCP 600 IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932828</cusip>
        <value>223923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALCON AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
        <value>421876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5662</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5662</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A876</cusip>
        <value>447008</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2360</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>180</value>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
        <value>202742</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
        <value>105208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1412</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
        <value>61938745</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>831280</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTASING GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74767N107</cusip>
        <value>9065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1005</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANALOG DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032654105</cusip>
        <value>145454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>592</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>592</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>247923</value>
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            <None>7182</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>9856886</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60070</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>7876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA METALLURGICAL RESOUR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020764106</cusip>
        <value>3451961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21037</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21037</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ETRACS CRUDE OIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22539U602</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP CORE BALANCED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14021D107</cusip>
        <value>274253</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7899</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7899</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
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            <None>697409</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY LITHIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108805</cusip>
        <value>32397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2494</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>13842</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
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            <None>394404</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VROOM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92918V307</cusip>
        <value>784</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
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        <cusip>77313F106</cusip>
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            <None>45334</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KODIAK GAS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50012A108</cusip>
        <value>9665511</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50012A108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88422P109</cusip>
        <value>112999</value>
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            <None>2976</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>04010L103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>375</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>1101840</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>20805</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VROOM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92918V307</cusip>
        <value>12920</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1551346</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76009</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76009</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W562</cusip>
        <value>42519987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>761052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>761052</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IVANHOE ELECTRIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46578C108</cusip>
        <value>11597618</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46578C108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>3638263</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>8</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>28638260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>257492</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>9905142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89059</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>46758779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>420417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>420417</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSHIP AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008940108</cusip>
        <value>54916</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10622</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>10622</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ BRKFLD GLB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B508</cusip>
        <value>727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>20898905</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>187906</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1890</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUROPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>641288105</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>268150109</cusip>
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            <None>127809</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>997720</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>997720</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1697</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MBS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288588</cusip>
        <value>28762132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>302282</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>641288105</cusip>
        <value>25871842</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>1209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287176</cusip>
        <value>14236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCI LIBERTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36164V602</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>26616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS 12 MONTH NAT GAS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>91288X109</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREVI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>22829</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>22829</None>
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        <cusip>36164V602</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST WATCH RESTAURANT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>438202</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST WATCH RESTAURANT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33748L101</cusip>
        <value>4909193</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARROW DJ GLB YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04273H104</cusip>
        <value>21</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>16068</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>25675</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRUDENTIAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74435K204</cusip>
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            <None>226933</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92276F100</cusip>
        <value>25458120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>363739</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EL PASO ENERGY CAP TR I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>159875</None>
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        <cusip>808524409</cusip>
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            <None>3266</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00938A104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>500</None>
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            <None>4356</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>13417</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13417</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>86239554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>129453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>1014465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODULAR MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60785L207</cusip>
        <value>37089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEWAY FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531914109</cusip>
        <value>30453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1097</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>134179763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>785825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>785825</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
        <value>28666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57164Y107</cusip>
        <value>138977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538146101</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538146101</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATMOS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049560105</cusip>
        <value>6594536</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38621</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODINE MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>3523720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24787</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24787</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320218100</cusip>
        <value>203410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VENTAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92276F100</cusip>
        <value>146219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2089</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538146101</cusip>
        <value>12237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20979</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY DOW JONES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A486</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODINE MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>6959603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48956</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODINE MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>2190259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15407</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288646</cusip>
        <value>31765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>599</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>599</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493732101</cusip>
        <value>5497013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>183356</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT RT HDG C B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W705</cusip>
        <value>7479751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>79958</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNEBANK PORTSMOUTH VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89214P109</cusip>
        <value>2394540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69266</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69266</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TREASURY OPT INC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N640</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS LIFESC BT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G202</cusip>
        <value>1005559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>14371</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOWNEBANK PORTSMOUTH VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89214P109</cusip>
        <value>1005676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29091</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
        <value>802034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1203</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493732101</cusip>
        <value>331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST BANCORPORATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95123P106</cusip>
        <value>232278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11431</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIRRUS LOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172755100</cusip>
        <value>4333531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34588</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34588</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493732101</cusip>
        <value>723268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIFF DAVIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48123V102</cusip>
        <value>441427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11586</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493732101</cusip>
        <value>16399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>547</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIFF DAVIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48123V102</cusip>
        <value>7748500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>203372</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RMR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967R106</cusip>
        <value>930225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59137</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>27361363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328744</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328744</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CONSUM DISCRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287580</cusip>
        <value>4102150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39142</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39142</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST BANCORPORATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95123P106</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RMR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74967R106</cusip>
        <value>2596317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEST BANCORPORATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95123P106</cusip>
        <value>47874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>22181514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>266508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>425222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>1710552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERIT MED SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589889104</cusip>
        <value>1128349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXTREME NETWORKS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30226D106</cusip>
        <value>6375089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>308721</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS DI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00384X301</cusip>
        <value>175087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4717</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>59027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4020</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40051E202</cusip>
        <value>371830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1150</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954A103</cusip>
        <value>20772927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1415049</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1415049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40051E202</cusip>
        <value>1634110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5054</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5054</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>155948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>17550348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>417070</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>417070</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULSHS 2025 HY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J817</cusip>
        <value>22287554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>966502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>966502</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBERRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228F103</cusip>
        <value>1219902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBERRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228F103</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBERRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228F103</cusip>
        <value>263515</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53999</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53999</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>297890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANTALOUPE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>138103106</cusip>
        <value>58061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5493</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBERRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228F103</cusip>
        <value>8362280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1713582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1713582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERNIUM SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880890108</cusip>
        <value>711305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA WTR SVC GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>130788102</cusip>
        <value>18218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>397</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>397</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>5227332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26454</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>81357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14149</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14149</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
        <value>6521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTH CAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A504</cusip>
        <value>3375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEALTH CAR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A504</cusip>
        <value>1756044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6764</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARES COML REAL ESTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04013V108</cusip>
        <value>21418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4749</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GAMING ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F882</cusip>
        <value>338362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LUNT US FACTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E872</cusip>
        <value>1440702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40571</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GROCERS BY VITAMIN C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GROCERS BY VITAMIN C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>399040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9976</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9976</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG QB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46092D202</cusip>
        <value>313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NYSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A102</cusip>
        <value>522409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1919</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DRDGOLD LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REPSTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26152H301</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINTHUS BIOTHERAPEUTICS PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91864C107</cusip>
        <value>5651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4521</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4521</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL GROCERS BY VITAMIN C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888U108</cusip>
        <value>1045800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA EMERGING MKTS HIGH DIVI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912P108</cusip>
        <value>4362132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>695726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUNLANDS TECHNOLOGY GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86740P207</cusip>
        <value>2584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>323</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANARA MEDTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79957L100</cusip>
        <value>13771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>434</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>7058750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256123</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>256123</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FARMERS &amp; MERCHANTS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30779N105</cusip>
        <value>122699</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4906</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FARMERS &amp; MERCHANTS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30779N105</cusip>
        <value>241347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9650</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>388513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14097</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14097</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40054A108</cusip>
        <value>1380902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278970</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INFR DEV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y673</cusip>
        <value>471162990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9892147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>9892147</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40054A108</cusip>
        <value>196327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39662</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETGEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64111Q104</cusip>
        <value>2176932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX GLOBAL AGR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X812</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETGEAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64111Q104</cusip>
        <value>2367191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BULLISH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G16910120</cusip>
        <value>1572376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24719</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>24719</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLUS CAP INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858568108</cusip>
        <value>144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID PENN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59540G107</cusip>
        <value>525974</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18365</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>2725364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>4803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAOTU TECHEDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36257Y109</cusip>
        <value>707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>217</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P409</cusip>
        <value>17338</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>356</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLUS CAP INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858568108</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WELL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03044L204</cusip>
        <value>10148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1650</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RBC BEARINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524B104</cusip>
        <value>10941151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28033</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLUS CAP INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858568108</cusip>
        <value>99543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7622</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7622</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05463X106</cusip>
        <value>221055</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12391</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12391</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUAN VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L102</cusip>
        <value>30882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>662</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>112197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F N B CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302520101</cusip>
        <value>15102529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>937463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>937463</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>318401</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11553</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUTNMUS TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q203</cusip>
        <value>1669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUTNMUS TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q203</cusip>
        <value>134876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONY GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835699307</cusip>
        <value>291837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>10136</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUTNMUS TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q203</cusip>
        <value>109552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>982</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONY GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835699307</cusip>
        <value>291089296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10110777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10110777</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAXCYTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92243G108</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERDE CLEAN FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923372106</cusip>
        <value>3267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERDE CLEAN FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923372106</cusip>
        <value>7802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2558</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2558</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>208</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>208</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCH CAP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>416541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4591</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4591</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE HDD CAYMAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81180WBL4</cusip>
        <value>2790720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>969000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>969000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTEK BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23285D109</cusip>
        <value>1937402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>558329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>558329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCH CAP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>56827698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>626338</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>626338</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTEK BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23285D109</cusip>
        <value>151056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEMLER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81684M104</cusip>
        <value>1440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASS INFORMATION SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14808P109</cusip>
        <value>60807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1546</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
        <value>1627461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEROS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>492327101</cusip>
        <value>9571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>118714215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILICOM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84116108</cusip>
        <value>1774180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2027</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J585</cusip>
        <value>24350372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1070816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1070816</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MERCADOLIBRE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
        <value>2932860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1255</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1255</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>339528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>344423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SILICOM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M84116108</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTR RUSSL2000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X799</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUTCHMED CHINA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44842L103</cusip>
        <value>51345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3260</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUTCHMED CHINA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44842L103</cusip>
        <value>3103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>819487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>69330</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUTCHMED CHINA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44842L103</cusip>
        <value>5087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>6324977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43405</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43405</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>112787</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>774</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>792300</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9373</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9373</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN FINL GROUP INC OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025932104</cusip>
        <value>17206909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118082</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118082</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>203000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CRE U S REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288521</cusip>
        <value>37289118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>635032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>635032</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN MO BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>843380106</cusip>
        <value>509149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9687</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIGROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172967424</cusip>
        <value>12236028</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>120552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EHANG HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26853E102</cusip>
        <value>5274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>284</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>868381172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1446410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1446410</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>4347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250% 7/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98149GAB6</cusip>
        <value>1608817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1463000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1463000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>517691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98796</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98796</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>59112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>37045230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61704</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636R511</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880345103</cusip>
        <value>4620300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56998</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56998</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>18982890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUNE ACQUISITION CORP II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2867S109</cusip>
        <value>273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERSPECTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46489V302</cusip>
        <value>6292825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1834643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1834643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>5183523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34543</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>18485306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>169614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4328</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4328</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
        <value>17875319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207130</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>10657127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>057665200</cusip>
        <value>651260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
        <value>495823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5745</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>60476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>423</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>423</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>813133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20748</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>442190205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11283240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11283240</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>169535226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1011908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1011908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>7012722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENNANT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880345103</cusip>
        <value>5098593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62899</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62899</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576323109</cusip>
        <value>14225559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66846</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBE LIFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
        <value>279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>1785139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10655</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10655</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EAFE SML CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288273</cusip>
        <value>5067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EGAIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28225C806</cusip>
        <value>1742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>15174936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90575</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90575</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
        <value>683869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14789</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14789</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612G101</cusip>
        <value>10794435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCINAI IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073Q303</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIGLARI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08986R408</cusip>
        <value>12360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
        <value>9402804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
        <value>43620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>759</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACCAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693718108</cusip>
        <value>39328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>400</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THERAPEUTICSMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88338N206</cusip>
        <value>1050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>977</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUAD / GRAPHICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747301109</cusip>
        <value>47895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7651</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXINFINTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528877103</cusip>
        <value>11663266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2188230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2188230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>189898002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1889156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1889156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>12207149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEXINFINTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528877103</cusip>
        <value>35972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6749</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>13247732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131792</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131792</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MODIV INDUSTRIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60784B101</cusip>
        <value>281820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELASTIC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
        <value>36116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>427</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTU FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928254101</cusip>
        <value>1684822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47459</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELASTIC N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N14506104</cusip>
        <value>9977081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118085</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118085</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>2943527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29283</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29283</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307107</cusip>
        <value>1002387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307107</cusip>
        <value>5555729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SK TELECOM CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78440P306</cusip>
        <value>4182192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193619</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>193619</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>8856315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
        <value>912436</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44293</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT RUSSELL2000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A210</cusip>
        <value>1540415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91746</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY BROADBAND CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>530307107</cusip>
        <value>707459</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11171</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
        <value>309418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142589</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
        <value>85767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908553</cusip>
        <value>787305039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8611956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8611956</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
        <value>1687009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28014</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBG SMITH PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46590V100</cusip>
        <value>7682961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>345301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>345301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY CAP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92645B103</cusip>
        <value>3566097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55066</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55066</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTROLADORA VUELA COMP DE A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR RP 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21240E105</cusip>
        <value>2248051</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>313099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTROLADORA VUELA COMP DE A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR RP 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21240E105</cusip>
        <value>402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A821</cusip>
        <value>2106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KYMERA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501575104</cusip>
        <value>113766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2010</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2010</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONTROLADORA VUELA COMP DE A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR RP 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21240E105</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
        <value>971671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16135</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE PLUS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q670</cusip>
        <value>963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>209115104</cusip>
        <value>49628332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>493716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>493716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UXIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91818X306</cusip>
        <value>159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>18086507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52124</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>4164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042874</cusip>
        <value>351998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4411</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>6263863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEAZER HOMES USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07556Q881</cusip>
        <value>9758920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>397512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>397512</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922042874</cusip>
        <value>322383634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4039895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4039895</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO MUN INCOME FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200W106</cusip>
        <value>59191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NIXXY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75630B402</cusip>
        <value>705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>115752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288414</cusip>
        <value>180856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>3717318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29267</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29267</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288414</cusip>
        <value>22486002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>211156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>211156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288414</cusip>
        <value>11037901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL INFRASCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T826</cusip>
        <value>15914927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>408756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>5969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOGEE ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>037598109</cusip>
        <value>934542</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAXOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>239467103</cusip>
        <value>48687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3537</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3537</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>68492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29270</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29270</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREIGHTOS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51405101</cusip>
        <value>29043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8801</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO MUN INCOME FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200W106</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>428952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>183313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>183313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INSIDER ADVANTA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y818</cusip>
        <value>201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>290578354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9248197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9248197</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>204387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>395546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12589</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMCAST CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
        <value>2653791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>84461</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
        <value>439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>12164615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>75975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1205</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>508246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8061</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CION INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17259U204</cusip>
        <value>286704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30243</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPINE INCOME PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02083X103</cusip>
        <value>203396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14354</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14354</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
        <value>166364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3781</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3781</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>9521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277432100</cusip>
        <value>13183061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>209089</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>209089</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CION INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17259U204</cusip>
        <value>17121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1806</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR USMKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L100</cusip>
        <value>43322928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178806</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>178806</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CION INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17259U204</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>73156171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>6173474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10880</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIPER SANDLER COMPANIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>724078100</cusip>
        <value>472</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MSCI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55354G100</cusip>
        <value>115869014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204206</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204206</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPOTIFY USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84921RAB6</cusip>
        <value>3245438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2375000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2375000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921932505</cusip>
        <value>44414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EUROSEAS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y23592135</cusip>
        <value>19314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>324</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS MCKINNON CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>199333105</cusip>
        <value>271657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18944</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPRI HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
        <value>2976705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149433</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358039105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20848</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
        <value>43485</value>
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        <value>50</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911684108</cusip>
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        <cusip>85512G106</cusip>
        <value>99</value>
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        <cusip>85512G106</cusip>
        <value>181</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSEEGO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>67395</value>
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        <cusip>453836108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>127922</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>741511109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>6346</value>
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        <cusip>90466Y202</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>48581R205</cusip>
        <value>1095530</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W109</cusip>
        <value>5743</value>
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        <cusip>517097101</cusip>
        <value>11715</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866674104</cusip>
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        <value>1572900</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINEGBL GBL INCM OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>10537L104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>71</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOPSYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871607107</cusip>
        <value>311105091</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>630546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>541129</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>369802</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32467</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>82889N699</cusip>
        <value>7917915</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>25434V799</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36716</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILA REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146280508</cusip>
        <value>400825</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>222070203</cusip>
        <value>1274483</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>315466</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI MLY ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G814</cusip>
        <value>3171444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>122355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>122355</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM DIS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A108</cusip>
        <value>477</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE FINL CORP WASH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42722X106</cusip>
        <value>139867</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5782</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5782</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>455268</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6939</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>1976833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14042</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14042</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247A100</cusip>
        <value>1910170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOLECULIN BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855D309</cusip>
        <value>279</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>526</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050BAH4</cusip>
        <value>1164728</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1455000</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTBRIDGE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>250264</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>10234988</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>72702</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>4985161</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATTHEWS INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>577128101</cusip>
        <value>642910</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>26479</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>113015277</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>802779</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>3383623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2240810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2240810</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>258</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>39043</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1410</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>549</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVALONBAY CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>053484101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
        <value>27572229</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>310638</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88938</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092109</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SS&amp;C TECHNOLOGIES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78467J100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BUILDING &amp; CONST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V779</cusip>
        <value>9465</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92839U206</cusip>
        <value>5737769</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>47870</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FOLIOBEYOND ALTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364637</cusip>
        <value>116910</value>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI JPN ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATIV HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>808541106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL SECS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>590</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESEARCH FRONTIERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760911107</cusip>
        <value>6257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3935</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>1787523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33797</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GXO LOGISTICS INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36262G101</cusip>
        <value>3226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORE BD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249E101</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINOS PIZZA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25754A201</cusip>
        <value>1727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROUNDHILL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION 100 O</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77926X304</cusip>
        <value>5482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE SMCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G839</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VONTIER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928881101</cusip>
        <value>26893521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>640779</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>640779</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEBT  1.250% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40131MAD1</cusip>
        <value>155942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINOS PIZZA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25754A201</cusip>
        <value>7028670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
        <value>3638625</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>67544</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>67544</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINOS PIZZA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25754A201</cusip>
        <value>4506189</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10438</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TITAN AMER SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>B9151N105</cusip>
        <value>36887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2469</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINOS PIZZA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25754A201</cusip>
        <value>48616532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112613</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679580100</cusip>
        <value>36572251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>259783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>259783</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIND MEDICINE MINDMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60255C885</cusip>
        <value>502561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42626</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>1967179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>9444173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111265</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>10626678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125196</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>125196</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STAR GROUP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTNR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85512C105</cusip>
        <value>1183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT VL FCT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092717</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14575E105</cusip>
        <value>856659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70103</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70103</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARS COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14575E105</cusip>
        <value>32346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2647</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR GROUP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTNR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85512C105</cusip>
        <value>398766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33708</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCH CAP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0450A105</cusip>
        <value>60148728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>662942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>662942</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TANGO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87583X109</cusip>
        <value>404855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FULLER H B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
        <value>15506225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARETRUST REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14174T107</cusip>
        <value>1990909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL MAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V316</cusip>
        <value>8188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TANGO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87583X109</cusip>
        <value>1252238</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>149076</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149076</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VEECO INSTRS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922417100</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONKURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68277Q105</cusip>
        <value>2791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1015</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEECO INSTRS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922417100</cusip>
        <value>1935835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63616</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VEECO INSTRS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922417100</cusip>
        <value>9409321</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309212</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01626W101</cusip>
        <value>149468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45848</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45848</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATIV HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808541106</cusip>
        <value>103283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9132</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPERA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68373M107</cusip>
        <value>248753</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>922417100</cusip>
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        <cusip>68373M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10381</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>68277Q105</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>12</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922908652</cusip>
        <value>20934</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908652</cusip>
        <value>20934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908652</cusip>
        <value>266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON BEACH BRANDS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>40701T104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>203668108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2658</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>2658</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>987184108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26740W109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI MEXICO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286822</cusip>
        <value>3185884</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46707</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46137V274</cusip>
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        <cusip>55405YAB6</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FREEDOM HLDG CORP NEV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>356390104</cusip>
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            <Sole>10704</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIPLE FLAG PRECIOUS METAL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>89679M104</cusip>
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            <None>2619</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>87165B103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W307</cusip>
        <value>248722738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2857896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2857896</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SMARTRENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83193G107</cusip>
        <value>141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORECIVIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871N101</cusip>
        <value>1882904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92526</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>773781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>40820356</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>394972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>394972</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVT GRD CORP BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E288</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>52538799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>508358</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>508358</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>3134812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30332</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECOGEN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87876P201</cusip>
        <value>197212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22385</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>960742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9296</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOLLAR GEN CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
        <value>816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
        <value>195967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16454</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTAMARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y1771G102</cusip>
        <value>3529354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296335</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>296335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637100</cusip>
        <value>790488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23639</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23639</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637100</cusip>
        <value>4283305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY ALUM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
        <value>1883620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64156</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>4852080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>629323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>629323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRT 5 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R605</cusip>
        <value>83840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1354</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMGR CRE EQT MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V302</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>137586103</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E735</cusip>
        <value>2201352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPX INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20563P101</cusip>
        <value>12893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>551</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOX GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446Y502</cusip>
        <value>26221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2337</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.875%10/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>194014AB2</cusip>
        <value>2212875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2250000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2250000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOCAL BOUNTI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53960E205</cusip>
        <value>1148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>384</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKARI THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00972G207</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>137586103</cusip>
        <value>417933</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98569</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98569</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDLS PROD DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X150</cusip>
        <value>7728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>21815387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278364</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>578042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74973</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74973</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOM ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093712107</cusip>
        <value>606475612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7171285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7171285</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304A106</cusip>
        <value>2446082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUDIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747798106</cusip>
        <value>2780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>651</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUDIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747798106</cusip>
        <value>18075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAIL RISK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061862</cusip>
        <value>6424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>543</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN ELEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353514102</cusip>
        <value>1429786</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15018</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15018</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874060205</cusip>
        <value>80076223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5469687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>5281</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5281</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>5275551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN COASTAL INS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910710102</cusip>
        <value>1656801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOLINA HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60855R100</cusip>
        <value>359183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1877</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>11917501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>117634</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENTINELONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81730H109</cusip>
        <value>3881455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220412</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>220412</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMAGENEBIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45175G207</cusip>
        <value>10481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PUERTO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>155038201</cusip>
        <value>331494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41385</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>1383097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13652</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>48232982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>346576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS GP HLDGS L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LTD PARTNR INT A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72651A207</cusip>
        <value>38201523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2094381</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2094381</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PUERTO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>155038201</cusip>
        <value>20634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2576</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2576</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>159743779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1147832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1147832</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
        <value>2365890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>1049382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116598</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116598</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>126241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>979</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>49729446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>385708</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>385708</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q159</cusip>
        <value>21024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70614W100</cusip>
        <value>143830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15981</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15981</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>114963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>891</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>891</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>65150928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>505320</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLEXUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729132100</cusip>
        <value>3785380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26162</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREIGHTCAR AMER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>357023100</cusip>
        <value>5721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ISRAEL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286632</cusip>
        <value>179738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1792</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW VOLITY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092824</cusip>
        <value>4367588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIGHT 10/16/2025</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248A117</cusip>
        <value>181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2314</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SINCLAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
        <value>87912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5822</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>15878563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>405790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>405790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SINCLAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829242106</cusip>
        <value>446036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>3301868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84382</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACM RESH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00108J109</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FISERV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337738108</cusip>
        <value>136150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1056</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>6059762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ADVANTAGE MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46132E103</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGURE TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349381103</cusip>
        <value>961295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>97387268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>14390562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIGURE TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349381103</cusip>
        <value>727400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIO RAD LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090572207</cusip>
        <value>155056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>553</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>553</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>865419</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5186</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAPTIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONDS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00653A107</cusip>
        <value>474410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3649305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3649305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIO RAD LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090572207</cusip>
        <value>2802125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9993</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI AVIATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3730V105</cusip>
        <value>27418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>164</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>6519058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>91766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902494103</cusip>
        <value>4481488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82532</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902252105</cusip>
        <value>2895167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5534</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5534</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COYA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22407B108</cusip>
        <value>4133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>725</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>725</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALEDONIA MNG CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1757E113</cusip>
        <value>477356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13183</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13183</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IHS HOLDING LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4701H109</cusip>
        <value>1330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>195</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRIDIAN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790C104</cusip>
        <value>34355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1592</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONIC AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83545G102</cusip>
        <value>751754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9879</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BECTON DICKINSON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>075887109</cusip>
        <value>18410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>98</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DORIAN LPG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2106R110</cusip>
        <value>4138529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138876</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BECTON DICKINSON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>075887109</cusip>
        <value>42445576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>226775</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DORIAN LPG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2106R110</cusip>
        <value>3398243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114035</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAND CANYON ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38526M106</cusip>
        <value>13940837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63506</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN HIGH INCOME OPPOR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670682103</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITESSE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92852X103</cusip>
        <value>28480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1226</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1226</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200340107</cusip>
        <value>3419970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITESSE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92852X103</cusip>
        <value>4485276</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>193081</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>193081</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KYVERNA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501976104</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>33996</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200340107</cusip>
        <value>204875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2990</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200340107</cusip>
        <value>77418027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74638P208</cusip>
        <value>6354</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11065</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11065</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200340107</cusip>
        <value>1427477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20833</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20833</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERG MKTS MLTFT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092543</cusip>
        <value>24906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>828</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L701</cusip>
        <value>248500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARROWMARK FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>861780104</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>2350111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165268</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RISKIFIED LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8216R109</cusip>
        <value>468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>709848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49919</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANEX BLDG PRODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747619104</cusip>
        <value>13409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>943</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
        <value>149801732</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1453398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1453398</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063425102</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063425102</cusip>
        <value>1700</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE NEW YO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46131T101</cusip>
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        <cusip>G86302117</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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        <cusip>89455T109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74766W108</cusip>
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        <cusip>46436E460</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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        <cusip>33740F409</cusip>
        <value>44982</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04316A108</cusip>
        <value>4037242</value>
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            <None>93024</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21037T109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>MID CAP GRW IMP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072760</cusip>
        <value>98362</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1481</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4235131</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12870</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE ENHANCED EQUITY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278277108</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE 3D CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>25047</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>816</value>
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        <cusip>69374H840</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414B104</cusip>
        <value>3443</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29414B104</cusip>
        <value>7336894</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48656</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48656</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIRBNB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009066101</cusip>
        <value>100414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>827</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922907746</cusip>
        <value>11790678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235483</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235483</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>68278B107</cusip>
        <value>25784</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1399</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUALTY FCTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q761</cusip>
        <value>466087</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7408</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7408</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSALTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>89346D107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21229</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>117043109</cusip>
        <value>1081404</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSALTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89346D107</cusip>
        <value>8076304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>590805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>590805</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRUNSWICK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>117043109</cusip>
        <value>2024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>32</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVI ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J768</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RADNET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750491102</cusip>
        <value>2307639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30280</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30280</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONIDA SENIOR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140475203</cusip>
        <value>102176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3686</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
        <value>11386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1994</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1994</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
        <value>4317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>756</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SONIDA SENIOR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140475203</cusip>
        <value>170145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828806109</cusip>
        <value>2145068</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11430</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
        <value>8589718</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>173670</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>173670</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLIANT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729139105</cusip>
        <value>956</value>
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            <None>646</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464286210</cusip>
        <value>1412160</value>
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            <None>25394</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13100M509</cusip>
        <value>429774</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7003</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7003</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>26285360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26285360</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>2524915341</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8958047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8958047</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260D107</cusip>
        <value>3703626</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21677</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21677</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>1030314</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31269</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31269</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>10824513</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>328513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328513</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>2114336</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64168</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>3018980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>3907</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>686016</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>888</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>888</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105532105</cusip>
        <value>58896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24337</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>458116</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>593</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>653477373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>845881</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>845881</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105532105</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPORTUN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68376D104</cusip>
        <value>1253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>203</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828806109</cusip>
        <value>9158484</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48801</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>19814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>574</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL GRID PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR NE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636274409</cusip>
        <value>34055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>468</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>902494103</cusip>
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        <value>188</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>902494103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>636274409</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>CALIF MUN INCM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P863</cusip>
        <value>10218485</value>
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            <None>34765</None>
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            <None>8991</None>
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        <cusip>98311A105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15242</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>32769</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <Sole>2558</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>61326</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CAP STRENGTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
        <value>1575158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>87283Q701</cusip>
        <value>12460</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14469</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42804T106</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>283111227</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>042068205</cusip>
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        <cusip>929236107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>44303</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8488</None>
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        <cusip>45783Y756</cusip>
        <value>2966</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>83</None>
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        <titleOfClass>EQUAL WEGT 0-30</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E107</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAUSCH PLUS LOMB CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>071705107</cusip>
        <value>413551</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27442</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>3892</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3892</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NYLI CBRE GBL INFR MEGTRNDS</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>19116</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56155L108</cusip>
        <value>39580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058934100</cusip>
        <value>232261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27916</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27916</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAMMOTH ENERGY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56155L108</cusip>
        <value>822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>359</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>359</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058934100</cusip>
        <value>1941048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>39605977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367675</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>367675</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
        <value>31339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10844</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
        <value>170461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>93660</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
        <value>188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHERENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247G107</cusip>
        <value>28242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>262</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
        <value>5216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAKE-TWO INTERACTIVE SOFTWAR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874054109</cusip>
        <value>35294328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136609</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>136609</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OSHARES US SMLCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q395</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>131898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>551</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>5059296</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21135</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21135</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637209</cusip>
        <value>12991820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>479757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>479757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>1469075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6137</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPRIUS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03214Q108</cusip>
        <value>26769497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2544629</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2544629</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>485915068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2029890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2029890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT-FREE MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670695105</cusip>
        <value>357109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25184</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPRIUS TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03214Q108</cusip>
        <value>604711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OSHARES US SMLCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q395</cusip>
        <value>14202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>T-MOBILE US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872590104</cusip>
        <value>342130035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1429234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1429234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>5366284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>763871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7086</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7086</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85472N109</cusip>
        <value>49194961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>456354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>456354</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOSORBENTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23283X206</cusip>
        <value>99318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>106325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RELMADA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75955J402</cusip>
        <value>1684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>838</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>838</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>46058928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1861719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1861719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C649</cusip>
        <value>26752920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>171636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>82928</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MULTI-SECTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020Y300</cusip>
        <value>2651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL QULTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E214</cusip>
        <value>21332744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>633959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>633959</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>284188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULTON FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>360271100</cusip>
        <value>1483880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79650</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ CLN EDGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737A108</cusip>
        <value>339460205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2246890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2246890</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORMEL FOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>440452100</cusip>
        <value>36934890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1492922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1492922</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULTON FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>360271100</cusip>
        <value>9289688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>498641</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>498641</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULTON FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>360271100</cusip>
        <value>850460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45650</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>27</value>
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        <cusip>12634H200</cusip>
        <value>33883</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>47849</None>
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        <cusip>37954Y673</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1339</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>26922A719</cusip>
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        <cusip>376536108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUIST FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>89832Q109</cusip>
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            <None>4346</None>
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            <None>1538</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>103959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>61541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE SR FLTNG RTE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HBT FINL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 HDGD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78433H576</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>284</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPUBLIC GROUP COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
        <value>101341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3631</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERINT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343X100</cusip>
        <value>1585613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERINT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343X100</cusip>
        <value>2240906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110662</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET LABS PBC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703X106</cusip>
        <value>735810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56688</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NANO X IMAGING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M70700105</cusip>
        <value>1269474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>343101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>343101</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPUBLIC GROUP COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
        <value>9422827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>337614</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>337614</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPUBLIC GROUP COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460690100</cusip>
        <value>441787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15829</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN HEALTHCARE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398182303</cusip>
        <value>19810026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>471555</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>471555</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRESTIGE CONSMR HEALTHCARE I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74112D101</cusip>
        <value>6266770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100429</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00181T107</cusip>
        <value>39400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1523</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288117</cusip>
        <value>4542731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>106636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05988J103</cusip>
        <value>184770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11084</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORVEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>221006109</cusip>
        <value>2090959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27008</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3323L100</cusip>
        <value>5638119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15463</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HILLMAN SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431636109</cusip>
        <value>153012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16668</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16668</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>9196739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>364227</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>364227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3323L100</cusip>
        <value>35554522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97511</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>12087852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35586</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83304AAF3</cusip>
        <value>21217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320209109</cusip>
        <value>1041386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS PATHWAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20451W101</cusip>
        <value>1583549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276361</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>276361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>225828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1608</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1 3 YR TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287457</cusip>
        <value>2738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>34029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5867</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5867</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>4501067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32049</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>342674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2440</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEPSICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>713448108</cusip>
        <value>1475306642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10504889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10504889</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29081P204</cusip>
        <value>182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>9</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HYDROFARM HLDGS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44888K407</cusip>
        <value>582</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>177</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAMS DIVERSIFIED EQUITY FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006212104</cusip>
        <value>29399526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1318364</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1318364</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN INCOME CREDIT STRATEGI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003057106</cusip>
        <value>1450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATALYST PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14888U101</cusip>
        <value>1972857</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAOTU TECHEDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36257Y109</cusip>
        <value>52858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIENT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05368V106</cusip>
        <value>1730012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52504</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1 3 YR TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287457</cusip>
        <value>1977589197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23837864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23837864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>1 3 YR TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287457</cusip>
        <value>14046289</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>169314</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPASS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20454B104</cusip>
        <value>12411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3546</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3546</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138J783</cusip>
        <value>184450625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9358225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9358225</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN MEDIA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V696</cusip>
        <value>25141317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>390687</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>390687</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>115433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6684</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6684</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>34369787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1990144</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1990144</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>314363596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5032233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5032233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>2156142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>49707326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2878247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2878247</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPPFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68386H103</cusip>
        <value>2146502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>322345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224408104</cusip>
        <value>3716141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20181</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOOT BARN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099406100</cusip>
        <value>957862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921943858</cusip>
        <value>1782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNODATA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
        <value>22676614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>294234</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOOT BARN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>099406100</cusip>
        <value>18844464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113712</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113712</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921943858</cusip>
        <value>3659554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61074</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>G III APPAREL GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36237H101</cusip>
        <value>399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>G III APPAREL GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36237H101</cusip>
        <value>1866984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70161</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>G III APPAREL GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36237H101</cusip>
        <value>5757233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216356</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS CO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V732</cusip>
        <value>623922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19455</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19455</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTELLIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826J105</cusip>
        <value>3031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>175</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>9700841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>155288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>132420033</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2119738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2119738</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ INVESTMENTS I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>472145AF8</cusip>
        <value>701652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>661000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>6146361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>98389</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ INVESTMENTS I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>472145AF8</cusip>
        <value>5630196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5304000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5304000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONEWATER MARINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68280L101</cusip>
        <value>71154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4492</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4492</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONDELEZ INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609207105</cusip>
        <value>2085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMLCP CORE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09661T305</cusip>
        <value>373389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3389</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCEAN PWR TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674870506</cusip>
        <value>14077</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WSDM EMKTBD FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X784</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALNEVA SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92025Y103</cusip>
        <value>277770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22768</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCULAR THERAPEUTIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67576A100</cusip>
        <value>69123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5913</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIGHPEAK ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43114Q105</cusip>
        <value>13412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI JAPN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051507</cusip>
        <value>35827898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>421592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>421592</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLISLE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142339100</cusip>
        <value>62815719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>190952</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPORTRADAR GROUP AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H8088L103</cusip>
        <value>24391113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>906732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>906732</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921943858</cusip>
        <value>659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46138G847</cusip>
        <value>1873080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>124292</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST BANCSHARES INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>667340103</cusip>
        <value>622573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50248</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET HOSPITALITY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87615L107</cusip>
        <value>3426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>404</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>404</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05587G203</cusip>
        <value>873185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10336</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05587G203</cusip>
        <value>165412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1958</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>782011100</cusip>
        <value>55214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2696</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2696</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>11886</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>205</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451A104</cusip>
        <value>111578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17739</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>8871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>782011100</cusip>
        <value>3872236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189074</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189074</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293712105</cusip>
        <value>3234008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DRUGS MADE IN AMER ACQUTN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2847J104</cusip>
        <value>329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCEAN PWR TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674870506</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA CNSMR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E408</cusip>
        <value>974074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40267</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>6824642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52986</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>87198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>677</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451A104</cusip>
        <value>91054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14476</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14476</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>875372203</cusip>
        <value>212134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17474</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>49281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>583</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>583</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SITEONE LANDSCAPE SUPPLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982L103</cusip>
        <value>1469608</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISRAEL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F635</cusip>
        <value>87</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>3926334</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46449</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>4032504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47705</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>2218557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7411</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>30535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>102</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAOTU TECHEDU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36257Y109</cusip>
        <value>4166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1278</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1278</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>310137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1036</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>34371617</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>114817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>114817</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GREEN METALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189Y204</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78709Y105</cusip>
        <value>451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00971TAN1</cusip>
        <value>938000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1000000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW FORTRESS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>644393100</cusip>
        <value>31148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>14094</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P629</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOTE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>090683103</cusip>
        <value>15000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
        <value>44021571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1725659</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5026</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
        <value>217335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17683</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17683</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BARRONS 400 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q726</cusip>
        <value>19565</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>241</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERG MKT ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J182</cusip>
        <value>1258</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>217808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SWEDEN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286756</cusip>
        <value>10337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUTCHMED CHINA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44842L103</cusip>
        <value>16695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1060</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>1685981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51638</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMIS FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74167B109</cusip>
        <value>1078111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSHKOSH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>688239201</cusip>
        <value>10684699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GUESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>401617105</cusip>
        <value>98923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5920</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>4857461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104215</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>35284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>4915172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96413</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524870</cusip>
        <value>5390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AAM S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A594</cusip>
        <value>1607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
        <value>7806165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36838</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36838</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>2568168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>148706</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>6620644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>383361</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446150104</cusip>
        <value>88768271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5140027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5140027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADVISORSHS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y560</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GENOMICS AND BIO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A214</cusip>
        <value>15766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>406</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26828M106</cusip>
        <value>555450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACTUATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>005083100</cusip>
        <value>13380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 REVENUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G698</cusip>
        <value>340978198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3081313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3081313</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS LIME &amp; MINERALS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911922102</cusip>
        <value>1167317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS LIME &amp; MINERALS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911922102</cusip>
        <value>288884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTSHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MERGER ARBITRAGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02210T108</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275K108</cusip>
        <value>6336748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI FINLS IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092501</cusip>
        <value>11253969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147419</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147419</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTSHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MERGER ARBITRAGE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02210T108</cusip>
        <value>601977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARROW ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>042735100</cusip>
        <value>23379015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193215</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>193215</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR INC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F875</cusip>
        <value>6525774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306662</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>306662</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22284P105</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22284P105</cusip>
        <value>494325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22822</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22284P105</cusip>
        <value>2369821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109410</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>666</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MR COOPER GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
        <value>27114194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY EXPLORATI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V761</cusip>
        <value>668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIOT PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>767292105</cusip>
        <value>4974693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261413</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MR COOPER GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
        <value>113258943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>537307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>537307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MR COOPER GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62482R107</cusip>
        <value>33236734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSKY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09263B207</cusip>
        <value>184876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9175</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>406200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSKY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09263B207</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVISFIRST BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81768T108</cusip>
        <value>5360910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66570</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>733753</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7328</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7328</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEARSON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>705015105</cusip>
        <value>2901398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>204901</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROKU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77543R102</cusip>
        <value>2402019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23989</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>20484676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>439491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>439491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN MLP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q452</cusip>
        <value>4716418</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100499</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>7262444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155813</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESTRA MULTI-ALTERNATIVE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25065A502</cusip>
        <value>45740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5294</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>161970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3475</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3475</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>8188196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1997121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1997121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36467J108</cusip>
        <value>237454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5094</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5094</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GERMANY ALPHA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J190</cusip>
        <value>339202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5768</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
        <value>5275433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266436</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>266436</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN MLP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q452</cusip>
        <value>4696520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100075</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100075</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>70659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>4420286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139794</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139794</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>246394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60096</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60096</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN MLP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q452</cusip>
        <value>267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENCOMPASS HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29261A100</cusip>
        <value>886346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6978</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENCOMPASS HEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29261A100</cusip>
        <value>18452730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145274</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145274</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09290C103</cusip>
        <value>9265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>156</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERUS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N5749R100</cusip>
        <value>184157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1956</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1956</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERUS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N5749R100</cusip>
        <value>5921094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62890</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62890</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>48885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1546</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1546</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS REAVES UT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923G806</cusip>
        <value>8845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629445206</cusip>
        <value>2072748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31756</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626717102</cusip>
        <value>3532114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>124326</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTIER GROUP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35909R108</cusip>
        <value>27987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6339</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6339</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH &amp; WESSON BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>831754106</cusip>
        <value>81265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8267</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH &amp; WESSON BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>831754106</cusip>
        <value>1513798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153997</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHOULDER INNOVATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82537J108</cusip>
        <value>16466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>3135261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46963</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>126844</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1900</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED BUY-</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828Y108</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WOODMARK CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030506109</cusip>
        <value>382602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SHARED HOSPITAL SVC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029595105</cusip>
        <value>1406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>502</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULSE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74587B101</cusip>
        <value>238277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13462</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPARFUMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458334109</cusip>
        <value>53842489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>547291</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>547291</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5214E103</cusip>
        <value>51712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42737</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5214E103</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5214E103</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>408508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLBX MSCI COLUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y327</cusip>
        <value>67302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FARMER BROS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>307675108</cusip>
        <value>1084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>634</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>634</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADC THERAPEUTICS SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H0036K147</cusip>
        <value>178740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44685</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE COMM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426927109</cusip>
        <value>480086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48347</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADC THERAPEUTICS SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H0036K147</cusip>
        <value>13919352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3479838</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3479838</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE COMM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426927109</cusip>
        <value>1636673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164821</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164821</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>463983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8761</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FOCUSED LRG CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072794</cusip>
        <value>113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPARFUMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458334109</cusip>
        <value>19184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERPARFUMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458334109</cusip>
        <value>8168054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HERITAGE COMM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>426927109</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM DIS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A108</cusip>
        <value>504370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1273</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>1245040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROFRAC HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319N100</cusip>
        <value>790557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROFRAC HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319N100</cusip>
        <value>167225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45196</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45196</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288760</cusip>
        <value>1444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>20340539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21011</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>340780265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>352013</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>352013</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AFFINITY WORLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90214Q105</cusip>
        <value>10304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>278</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>891092108</cusip>
        <value>1181176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>756109104</cusip>
        <value>213947191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3519447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3519447</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288760</cusip>
        <value>1889827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9031</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9031</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED DIVE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828N102</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D MARKET ELECTR SVCS &amp; TRADI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>23292B104</cusip>
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            <Sole>453127</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>11058461</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>366053</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
        <value>7391375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53822</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53822</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26210C104</cusip>
        <value>98424</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRAST PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G16252101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VESTA REAL ESTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92540K109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21986</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>21986</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FAIRLEAD TACTICA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14064D550</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26210C104</cusip>
        <value>1067078</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35322</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUSTCO BK CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>898349204</cusip>
        <value>221254</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6095</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6095</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464286202</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KARTOON STUDIOS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37229T509</cusip>
        <value>32780</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44423</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>44423</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELULARITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>151190204</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FASTENAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>311900104</cusip>
        <value>49799397</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1015485</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>144152</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1424</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46817M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287440</cusip>
        <value>610776907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6331919</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>51380962</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JACKSON FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>31829</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52730</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2034</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>21</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68404L201</cusip>
        <value>1199008</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>43191</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
        <value>59924</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1295</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>68404L201</cusip>
        <value>3247059</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>116969</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26969P108</cusip>
        <value>7100375</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>30468</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33848E106</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26969P108</cusip>
        <value>1235267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5300</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26969P108</cusip>
        <value>396867</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1703</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DATAVAULT AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86633R609</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALICO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>016230104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESTABLISHMENT LABS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38757</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>35</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESTABLISHMENT LABS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1897</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>38743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1005</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY CHINA A SH FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617468103</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVELA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29402E102</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO HBRS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90187B804</cusip>
        <value>1190839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO HBRS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90187B804</cusip>
        <value>1033547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL &amp; EASTERN EUROPE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153436100</cusip>
        <value>116813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7605</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>63210282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357504</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357504</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>69212982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>391454</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>391454</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HD REPLICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X294</cusip>
        <value>1106576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21663</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21663</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
        <value>324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDALLION FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>583928106</cusip>
        <value>159620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15804</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDALLION FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>583928106</cusip>
        <value>127048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUAL SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q205</cusip>
        <value>34721025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>754312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>754312</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDALLION FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>583928106</cusip>
        <value>283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELLSWORTH GROWTH &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>289074106</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>2893970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>137090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>137090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVELA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29402E102</cusip>
        <value>28616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3664</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMITH OPPORT FXD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F805</cusip>
        <value>384271340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8650863</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8650863</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVELA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29402E102</cusip>
        <value>34715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4445</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BENCHMARK ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08160H101</cusip>
        <value>435576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11299</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAREDX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14167L103</cusip>
        <value>110344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7589</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7589</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVELA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29402E102</cusip>
        <value>86</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R878</cusip>
        <value>517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD STAR FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VG TL INTL STK F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921909768</cusip>
        <value>853096029</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11613068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11613068</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REL ET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65340G205</cusip>
        <value>261550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70880</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>3287457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>93155</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>1678682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>496651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>496651</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>1141234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>5128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>4569494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P805</cusip>
        <value>25589250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>680203</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>680203</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>15558505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143303</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143303</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>173746985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179474</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896522109</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>9443093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86977</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>36787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>41428575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>381584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>381584</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>3221804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3328</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>6953941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124066</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASML HOLDING N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>N Y REGISTRY SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N07059210</cusip>
        <value>78603099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896522109</cusip>
        <value>15975341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>569734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>569734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIONNA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829401108</cusip>
        <value>130316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENPRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29355X107</cusip>
        <value>6541307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28943</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28943</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRINITY INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>896522109</cusip>
        <value>1608991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57382</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>57382</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIONNA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829401108</cusip>
        <value>319275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10856</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10856</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PCM FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69323T101</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY ALUM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
        <value>2493398</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84925</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN SHARED HOSPITAL SVC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>029595105</cusip>
        <value>17662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6308</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288307</cusip>
        <value>1032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYPAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70450Y103</cusip>
        <value>49133397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>732678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>732678</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYPAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70450Y103</cusip>
        <value>236832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3531</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3531</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYPAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70450Y103</cusip>
        <value>23739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>354</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058934100</cusip>
        <value>164262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19743</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19743</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US DIVIDEND EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524797</cusip>
        <value>733454942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26866481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26866481</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINEXT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F627</cusip>
        <value>73090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1656</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY ALUM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
        <value>5849521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>199234</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199234</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYPAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70450Y103</cusip>
        <value>2881299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42965</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42965</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747906600</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09258G104</cusip>
        <value>52333842</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1265325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1265325</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>058934100</cusip>
        <value>62733</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7540</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLAS LITHIUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>105861306</cusip>
        <value>490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>103</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747906600</cusip>
        <value>1032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>4857748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44743</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COMWLTH TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ COMPSIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315912808</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHT HORIZONS FAM SOL IN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109194100</cusip>
        <value>715911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6594</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6594</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
        <value>3229759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47198</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FREQUENCY ELECTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358010106</cusip>
        <value>2872652</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84714</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
        <value>6323411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92407</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SHORT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A474</cusip>
        <value>121700858</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4017856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4017856</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINLS ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X135</cusip>
        <value>114836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1933</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANAVEX LIFE SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032797300</cusip>
        <value>3296834</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>370430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
        <value>1175970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRAWFORD &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224633206</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01741R102</cusip>
        <value>3609951</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>44381</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <value>60651</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <Sole>5802</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>132861</None>
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        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>160</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>116</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>669</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>174000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287226</cusip>
        <value>559321751</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224633206</cusip>
        <value>114939</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10742</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01741R102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>281</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>15423</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488401100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>488401100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1059</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILESTONE PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59935V107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1878</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>782011100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>20030N101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01741R102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>950915108</cusip>
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        <cusip>90353TAM2</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATERIALISE NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC BANCORP INC KY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC BANCORP INC KY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>760281204</cusip>
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        <value>1530309</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOS ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78433H675</cusip>
        <value>37940</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9996</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT NAT MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288158</cusip>
        <value>677282394</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6342783</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>42827077</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GULF RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40251W408</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>33964465</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR PFD B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLELINE YIELD OPPORTUNITI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862D105</cusip>
        <value>775293</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESOLUTE HLDGS MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76134H101</cusip>
        <value>272078</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOUBLELINE YIELD OPPORTUNITI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25862D105</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEABODY ENGR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>704551AD2</cusip>
        <value>836280</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US S CAP QTY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X651</cusip>
        <value>21114604</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>422461</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>15234Q108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVT INT RT HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B607</cusip>
        <value>25109283</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>1487428</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>21408</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>947051619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1029090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1029090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>272621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43342</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43342</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>34050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPONENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30214U102</cusip>
        <value>11231164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161646</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>3313075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526721</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>8752384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31959</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31959</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST WESTN FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33751L105</cusip>
        <value>5802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>252</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>252</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIRST TR ENH NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739Q408</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>703343AG8</cusip>
        <value>12968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY GOOGL 2X S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A841</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>20724710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OTTER TAIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>689648103</cusip>
        <value>2296062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28011</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENACT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29249E109</cusip>
        <value>632810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16505</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451X104</cusip>
        <value>170356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28158</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE MUN CR INC F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67071L106</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS PPTYS T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>456237106</cusip>
        <value>33826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5802</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHEATON PRECIOUS METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962879102</cusip>
        <value>774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ INVESTMENTS I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.125% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>472145AH4</cusip>
        <value>1061918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>895000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>895000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ INVESTMENTS I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.125% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>472145AH4</cusip>
        <value>2254350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1900000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>27012059</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29352</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE RIDGE BANKSHARES INC VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>095825105</cusip>
        <value>655768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>155028</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RALLIANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750940108</cusip>
        <value>3561444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81441</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCTURUS THERAPEUTICS HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03969T109</cusip>
        <value>90270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4898</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RALLIANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750940108</cusip>
        <value>8658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>197</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>8348585</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14848</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14848</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>1858140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6785</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>16181568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>537587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1963</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>12842809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22841</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75886F107</cusip>
        <value>222717043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>396103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>396103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA SIDERURGICA NACION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20440W105</cusip>
        <value>139903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONE GROUP HOSPITALITY IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88338K103</cusip>
        <value>3878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1310</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1310</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>47934249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175031</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>175031</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA SIDERURGICA NACION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20440W105</cusip>
        <value>8700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
        <value>1924369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36043</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO STRATEGIC INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200X104</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <cusip>89628W401</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>M81865111</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>301505624</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>53803X105</cusip>
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        <cusip>46434V423</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>140617494</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>78043</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>63110</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>252</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>148055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2054</None>
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        <cusip>256677105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>6950</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>276507</None>
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            <None>190838</None>
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            <None>12258</None>
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        <cusip>22002T108</cusip>
        <value>1918</value>
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        <cusip>14808P109</cusip>
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        <cusip>25460E646</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
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        <value>31488080</value>
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        <cusip>16208T102</cusip>
        <value>554758</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>547928</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>896095106</cusip>
        <value>130743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2944</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2944</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46429B267</cusip>
        <value>3945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390905107</cusip>
        <value>4309611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70361</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1919</None>
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        <cusip>390905107</cusip>
        <value>402830</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD SECOND BANCORP INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680277100</cusip>
        <value>257063</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14872</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>390905107</cusip>
        <value>46060</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>219948106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>100168</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERMA-PIPE INTL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714167103</cusip>
        <value>445</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>70091</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G4124C109</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEL FUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>077347201</cusip>
        <value>293584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>88634T535</cusip>
        <value>46426</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2575</None>
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        <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
        <value>1841518</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>51153</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>51153</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201H108</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677J108</cusip>
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            <None>91636</None>
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        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>86628</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2550</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIASSETS FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254J102</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
        <value>33210065</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMATICS N.V</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>83713</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>18080</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALAPAGOS NV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>36315X101</cusip>
        <value>77282</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>855919106</cusip>
        <value>9383</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>637</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERITONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERITONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92347M100</cusip>
        <value>1904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>395</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>395</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>119974</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>7435</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
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        <cusip>M98068105</cusip>
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        <cusip>M98068105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18880</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DENNYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>42388</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>200650</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>28616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>437</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>50001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>30433</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>59426</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>84315</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>24389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24389</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CSI 300 BULL2X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25490K869</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELESAT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A &amp; CL B SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879512309</cusip>
        <value>872513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32925</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32925</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>229694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1231</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1231</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F516</cusip>
        <value>106132</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29089Q105</cusip>
        <value>1461911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>237170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>88991973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29089Q105</cusip>
        <value>306204</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34717</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>546796852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>707790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>707790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>5983440281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32084510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32084510</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CSI 300 BULL2X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25490K869</cusip>
        <value>16138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNODATA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457642205</cusip>
        <value>65278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>847</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03843E104</cusip>
        <value>1483312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265351</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03843E104</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03843E104</cusip>
        <value>3772579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>674880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>674880</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMN HEALTHCARE SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001744101</cusip>
        <value>63636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3287</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q445</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>127116049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164543</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164543</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAMBORAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87507T101</cusip>
        <value>251376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9181</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCROFT FD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059695106</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74982T103</cusip>
        <value>788225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON EMERGING MKTS INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880192109</cusip>
        <value>6184116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>997438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>997438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCROFT FD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059695106</cusip>
        <value>202061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9234</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTHOUSE FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10922N103</cusip>
        <value>1174342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>6395086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8278</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MILLICOM INTL CELLULAR S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L6388F110</cusip>
        <value>813859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74982T103</cusip>
        <value>6830014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>444084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>444084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>339145</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>439</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>439</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GBL GROWTH EQT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020X104</cusip>
        <value>287288071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8407611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8407611</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALKER &amp; DUNLOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93148P102</cusip>
        <value>5771871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69025</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69025</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLB GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67086U406</cusip>
        <value>351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALKER &amp; DUNLOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93148P102</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 07/01/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052F118</cusip>
        <value>276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALARM COM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 6/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642AD7</cusip>
        <value>2019654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2106000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2106000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALKER &amp; DUNLOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93148P102</cusip>
        <value>2432757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29093</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29093</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALKER &amp; DUNLOP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93148P102</cusip>
        <value>6021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REGIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758932206</cusip>
        <value>13438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVANOS MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05350V106</cusip>
        <value>31212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <cusip>00971T101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PELOTON INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEONODE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>998077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>998077</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64133Q108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>53656F847</cusip>
        <value>9563</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>366</None>
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        <cusip>00774Q197</cusip>
        <value>41273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2242</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629156407</cusip>
        <value>196290</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31917</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31917</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64133Q108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>86712</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>55041685</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>399896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>399896</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JD.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47215P106</cusip>
        <value>1123837</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32128</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>812627</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5904</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5904</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880770102</cusip>
        <value>95940448</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>697039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>697039</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64133Q108</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>G III APPAREL GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36237H101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21344</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JD.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47215P106</cusip>
        <value>536873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAYLIANT QUANTAM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00774Q197</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERADYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>880770102</cusip>
        <value>738439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5365</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JD.COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47215P106</cusip>
        <value>25617309</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>732341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829392703</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30225T102</cusip>
        <value>15845734</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112428</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>112428</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30225T102</cusip>
        <value>816959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5796</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELDORADO GOLD CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>284902509</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>143015</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>23158926</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NEW YORK AMT QLT MUNI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670656107</cusip>
        <value>1180232</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>115709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115709</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>868459108</cusip>
        <value>97157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2033</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767U107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911684108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1206</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPERNUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>82820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>82820</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05508R106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1064498</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>911684108</cusip>
        <value>250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>GROWTH STRENGTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E823</cusip>
        <value>1003</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>002120202</cusip>
        <value>1659</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2300</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4290308</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85789</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTRACKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>45953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45953</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767U107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1278</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>15648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>238685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTRACKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
        <value>499728</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6754</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMADA HOFFLER PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04208T108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>436517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>436517</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911684108</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y657</cusip>
        <value>27157583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1397714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1397714</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y657</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GEOPARK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38327105</cusip>
        <value>214401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33658</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33658</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GEOPARK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38327105</cusip>
        <value>163435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25657</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25657</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>5325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAND CANYON ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38526M106</cusip>
        <value>281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAND CANYON ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38526M106</cusip>
        <value>13946106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63530</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>3318608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59208</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59208</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>4327172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77202</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERFACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458665304</cusip>
        <value>5268974</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>182065</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>4543245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81057</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620R303</cusip>
        <value>4182808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69148</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
        <value>90618795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>972409</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAND CANYON ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38526M106</cusip>
        <value>4528039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH STRENGTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E823</cusip>
        <value>240848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6707</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302081104</cusip>
        <value>21867793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>496656</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>496656</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
        <value>10272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>28663977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>184536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>184536</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>317151</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3811</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOOL MID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W627</cusip>
        <value>46990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1894</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENI S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26874R108</cusip>
        <value>5831209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>6798481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33393</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33393</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYA GLBL EQTY DIV &amp; PREM OP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92912T100</cusip>
        <value>73603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12411</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12411</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR UPSTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L407</cusip>
        <value>77798004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1777021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1777021</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MYERS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>628464109</cusip>
        <value>770143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45463</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>4631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>625</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
        <value>182</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LIMITED DURATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D804</cusip>
        <value>211562124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11013124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11013124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>1006694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PINNACLE WEST CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723484101</cusip>
        <value>6361124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70947</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>53493680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262752</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262752</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THOMSON REUTERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>884903808</cusip>
        <value>52908818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340622</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340622</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MORTGE REL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
        <value>46137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HAWAIIAN ELEC INDUSTRIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>419870100</cusip>
        <value>5480532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>496425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>496425</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>9969179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>46081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>165</Sole>
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        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
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        <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>211694</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>34742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82728C102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOR MARINE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>38715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>38715</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>25173</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>25173</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>341013</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>18924</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER ANALYTICS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185123106</cusip>
        <value>279901</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74164M108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>14530</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>38</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>38149W630</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2140</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>47</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16359R103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46436E163</cusip>
        <value>2091596</value>
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        <cusip>G97822103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ INVESTMENTS I LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>472145AF8</cusip>
        <value>1820473</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAVEND HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G3R39B116</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS LIME &amp; MINERALS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>911922102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1806</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMNIAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68218J103</cusip>
        <value>129389</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>80868</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032797300</cusip>
        <value>408813</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45934</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSG SYS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126349109</cusip>
        <value>2500575</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38840</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>38840</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>I-80 GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44955L106</cusip>
        <value>713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>746</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTRACKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65290E101</cusip>
        <value>1489789</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20135</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20135</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASPEN AEROGELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04523Y105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>22347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RINGCENTRAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>76680RAH0</cusip>
        <value>74062</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29081P303</cusip>
        <value>7386</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASPEN AEROGELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78464A383</cusip>
        <value>36409933</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>19</value>
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        <cusip>46138G102</cusip>
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            <None>104284</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>20926</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>20926</None>
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        <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
        <value>2832676</value>
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        <value>185436960</value>
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            <None>23132</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092246</cusip>
        <value>3625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLUENCE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34379V103</cusip>
        <value>3132227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>290021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>290021</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL DEV STRNGTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R662</cusip>
        <value>108899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2855</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003260106</cusip>
        <value>230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>683600</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>15271360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226881</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>281217346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4177943</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4177943</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003260106</cusip>
        <value>760836</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GBL LISTED PVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V118</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONSTER BEVERAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61174X109</cusip>
        <value>9314896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138388</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138388</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL RTRN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L305</cusip>
        <value>270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G848</cusip>
        <value>9212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983793100</cusip>
        <value>3952042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30572</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G848</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATL AMT MUNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E537</cusip>
        <value>149691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME OPRNTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BEN SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69355M107</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA QLT FCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F339</cusip>
        <value>4532179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23301</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23301</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA QLT FCT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F339</cusip>
        <value>190027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>977</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>977</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>1ST SOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336901103</cusip>
        <value>635669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10326</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10326</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOFIX MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752M108</cusip>
        <value>117061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7996</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7996</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W307</cusip>
        <value>177715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2042</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VITA COCO CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92846Q107</cusip>
        <value>2846073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67013</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>67013</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>14656895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66462</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIRST TRUST S&amp;P</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R738</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GEOSPACE TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37364X109</cusip>
        <value>27264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE GLOBAL TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78081T104</cusip>
        <value>5452999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>421081</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>421081</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBRAER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082A107</cusip>
        <value>268853231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4447530</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4447530</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>249500295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>514200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>514200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>731105201</cusip>
        <value>9000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9573</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>351402154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724212</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>724212</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG 1-5</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P110</cusip>
        <value>2378304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101420</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>9602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>271</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>31855115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>383288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>12441068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149694</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149694</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>1649900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>1934655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54605</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218352102</cusip>
        <value>8316568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080N101</cusip>
        <value>1792761</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>484530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>484530</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080N101</cusip>
        <value>705165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>190585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080N101</cusip>
        <value>2583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TREAS 20YR BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W544</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITICAL METALS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PUBCO ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2662B103</cusip>
        <value>50382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST SOLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336433107</cusip>
        <value>445471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2020</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG SMLCP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P607</cusip>
        <value>176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK UTILS INFRASTRUCTU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248D104</cusip>
        <value>9735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>386683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10914</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OKLO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02156V109</cusip>
        <value>6044472</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54147</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54147</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400506101</cusip>
        <value>168405</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>710</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS CMNTY BANCORP INC M</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174903104</cusip>
        <value>659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELLEBRITE DI LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2197Q107</cusip>
        <value>7041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO QTLY DIV GR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X610</cusip>
        <value>1612355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45792</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCUGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577C105</cusip>
        <value>424571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>260473</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANFILIPPO JOHN B &amp; SON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>800422107</cusip>
        <value>556601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8659</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCUGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577C105</cusip>
        <value>122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCUGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577C105</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCUGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67577C105</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INFO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E115</cusip>
        <value>2176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>217655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637100</cusip>
        <value>1940992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>1388805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>14847003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>279289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>30386150</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>571598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>9530061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121650</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121650</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
        <value>94830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42716</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>42734952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>803893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>803893</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>4654493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GSI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36241U106</cusip>
        <value>7095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1928</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>148795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2799</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288646</cusip>
        <value>422784214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7972547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7972547</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INFO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E115</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST GAS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844895102</cusip>
        <value>113750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
        <value>47661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21469</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>808989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
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        <cusip>97717W133</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
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        <cusip>45333F109</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLUX PWR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NANO NUCLEAR ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63010H108</cusip>
        <value>3002089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77855</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77855</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL SECS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>155123102</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KODIAK GAS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50012A108</cusip>
        <value>1633963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN ASSET INTER MUNI FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>958435109</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>21520608</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>3215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>373764174</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1860171</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1860171</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOCGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256086109</cusip>
        <value>17313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12730</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PNC FINL SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693475105</cusip>
        <value>15509184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADDUS HOMECARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006739106</cusip>
        <value>1971259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16707</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOOTSIE ROLL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890516107</cusip>
        <value>399475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9529</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9529</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VLU MOMN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V423</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>7519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
        <value>358181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBELL RTY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49435R102</cusip>
        <value>1349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBELL RTY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49435R102</cusip>
        <value>27884</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2067</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OSTIN TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G67927122</cusip>
        <value>3705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIMOTHY PLAN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>887432276</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBELL RTY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49435R102</cusip>
        <value>4937</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>366</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBELL RTY PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>49435R102</cusip>
        <value>580</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GATES INDL CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G39108108</cusip>
        <value>6788519</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>273510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>273510</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WAHED FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F607</cusip>
        <value>15426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>260</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINL PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V621</cusip>
        <value>24322639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1663655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1663655</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABIVAX SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00370M103</cusip>
        <value>3931889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46312</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>URBAN ONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL D NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91705J204</cusip>
        <value>2088</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL CENT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>2102833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20244</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20244</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMMIX BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45258H106</cusip>
        <value>3329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1593</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY ACCELRTD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y830</cusip>
        <value>6197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>190</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL PUERTO S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>155038201</cusip>
        <value>412771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51532</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KALTURA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>483467106</cusip>
        <value>456</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>317</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038222105</cusip>
        <value>4103097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20040</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20040</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038222105</cusip>
        <value>2498647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED MATLS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>038222105</cusip>
        <value>6989619</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES CDN D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CDN DLR SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138T104</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES CDN D</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138T104</cusip>
        <value>211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31488V107</cusip>
        <value>11657446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>51907</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31488V107</cusip>
        <value>29010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES ETHEREUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46438R105</cusip>
        <value>451129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14317</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASD 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F219</cusip>
        <value>29943</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1286</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHILE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286640</cusip>
        <value>564044</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17113</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17113</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHAKE SHACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>819047101</cusip>
        <value>19096815</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>204004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHAKE SHACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>819047101</cusip>
        <value>214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI CHILE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286640</cusip>
        <value>1945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>59</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>155038201</cusip>
        <value>1978318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>246981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>246981</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>456863</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70071</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741623102</cusip>
        <value>713012</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32263</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIGBEAR AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08975B109</cusip>
        <value>359</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE US AGGBD ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287226</cusip>
        <value>2524194404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25178996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>25178996</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HENNESSY CAP INVT CORP VII</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G4405D107</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE US AGGBD ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287226</cusip>
        <value>15284514</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>152463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>152463</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI KLD 400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288570</cusip>
        <value>2571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUSTMARK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>898402102</cusip>
        <value>595877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>15047</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741623102</cusip>
        <value>6962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>315</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>315</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741623102</cusip>
        <value>1826410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741623102</cusip>
        <value>6677938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>302169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>302169</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
        <value>206</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
        <value>6504893</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>164806</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164806</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
        <value>971529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6939</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6939</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
        <value>60</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENNIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293389102</cusip>
        <value>32008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1751</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1751</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOURCE CAPITAL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS OF BEN I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>836144303</cusip>
        <value>675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVARTIS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVARTIS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>421653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVARTIS AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66987V109</cusip>
        <value>86679981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>675920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>675920</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHAKE SHACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>819047101</cusip>
        <value>21304794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227591</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
        <value>11531792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292166</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHAKE SHACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>819047101</cusip>
        <value>60708332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>648524</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>648524</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02913V103</cusip>
        <value>8604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>218</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JERASH HLDGS US INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47632P101</cusip>
        <value>501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J174</cusip>
        <value>80715230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1070919</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1070919</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>6290622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380098</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380098</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>12270782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>741437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>741437</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVGO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30052F100</cusip>
        <value>35589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANCORP OH</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA FEMSA SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>693483109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TENABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88025T102</cusip>
        <value>1691906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58021</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORSAIR GAMING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22041X102</cusip>
        <value>312325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35014</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOK FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05561Q201</cusip>
        <value>879039</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7888</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EX US SML CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737J406</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENABLE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88025T102</cusip>
        <value>5511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>189</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFS GOVT MKTS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552939100</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORSAIR GAMING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22041X102</cusip>
        <value>5147</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>577</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>577</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCAP 400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V225</cusip>
        <value>1327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDRS US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q399</cusip>
        <value>141896</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSEEGO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782B302</cusip>
        <value>2889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942622200</cusip>
        <value>4745673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIRSHIP AI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008940108</cusip>
        <value>40362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942622200</cusip>
        <value>67096829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165958</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942622200</cusip>
        <value>2555985</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6322</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US SMCP HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N873</cusip>
        <value>220750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3732</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERRY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08579X101</cusip>
        <value>162423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERRY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08579X101</cusip>
        <value>3034588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>802801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>802801</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULLER H B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
        <value>3052090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51486</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51486</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
        <value>280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULLER H B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
        <value>1363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
        <value>253978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1814</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BBB RATED 5 10 Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C747</cusip>
        <value>5754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULLER H B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
        <value>140790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2375</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FULLER H B CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359694106</cusip>
        <value>9431685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>159104</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>16256382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>191521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>191521</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEW ZEALAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289123</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPPENHEIMER HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683797104</cusip>
        <value>6019304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENON HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y46717107</cusip>
        <value>158773</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3515</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KENON HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y46717107</cusip>
        <value>4427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HIMALAYA SHIPPING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4660A103</cusip>
        <value>1495777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>181746</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>181746</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10950A106</cusip>
        <value>4138518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140004</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>140004</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
        <value>10529540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
        <value>2662930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9515</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTICAL AEROSPACE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9471C206</cusip>
        <value>8781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1692</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457985208</cusip>
        <value>2384536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>166401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>166401</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI THAILND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286624</cusip>
        <value>2907553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49372</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PATRIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G69451105</cusip>
        <value>948693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <value>2442</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33738R605</cusip>
        <value>23440</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>378</Sole>
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            <Sole>4515</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>35473P744</cusip>
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        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>8676EP108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>5435</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>42354</None>
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        <cusip>398905109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>570535104</cusip>
        <value>89451675</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>46800</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>570535104</cusip>
        <value>110859</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>58</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOPBUILD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>751772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1923</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26922A297</cusip>
        <value>79</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CNH INDL N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N20944109</cusip>
        <value>11487806</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1058784</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
        <value>2935368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7510</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7510</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30219Q106</cusip>
        <value>1041890</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>563184</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>563184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS REAL ESTATE O</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>19249Q103</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>34819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>34819</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULMONX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745848101</cusip>
        <value>8907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5498</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5498</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB DOW ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A706</cusip>
        <value>18133348</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780259305</cusip>
        <value>349089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4880</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4880</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670703107</cusip>
        <value>4328794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A284</cusip>
        <value>61867095</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2481632</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE POINT HOLDINGS LLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33833Q106</cusip>
        <value>429658</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>70091</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>4850231</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56085</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIBROBIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>31573L105</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERINT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>43780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>43780</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD BUSINESS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11259V106</cusip>
        <value>105184</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3137</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4482911</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443510607</cusip>
        <value>389000</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>904</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZIM INTEGRATED SHIPPING SERV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M9T951109</cusip>
        <value>999136</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>73737</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>576403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>576403</None>
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        <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>117</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
        <value>36133231</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>248150</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>248150</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>101054</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5937</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION H</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J830</cusip>
        <value>38487977</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1065263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>681191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40023</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>1718332</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>74226</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANVIN GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5380J100</cusip>
        <value>37005</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17791</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>322592</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>538146101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6981</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>527143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30972</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>632043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9977</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9977</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>32739332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1923580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1923580</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SLEEP NUMBER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83125X103</cusip>
        <value>34384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4898</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATWEST GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>111864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7905</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOR ENERGY INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867224107</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATWEST GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>46925724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3316305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3316305</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>4676814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73825</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y814</cusip>
        <value>335</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>619056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9772</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40051E202</cusip>
        <value>25995409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80399</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80399</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124765108</cusip>
        <value>1741790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58764</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58764</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI LW CRB TG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V464</cusip>
        <value>23084192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAS GOLD AND SILVER COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03062D803</cusip>
        <value>28413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7638</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05463X106</cusip>
        <value>4692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>263</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05463X106</cusip>
        <value>671123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37619</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37619</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05463X106</cusip>
        <value>40130795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2249484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2249484</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SINOVAC BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P8696W104</cusip>
        <value>25362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3920</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3920</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIAMS COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>969457100</cusip>
        <value>10580527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>167017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>167017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40051E202</cusip>
        <value>10974790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33943</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUAL WEIGHT US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430438</cusip>
        <value>61283499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>720643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>720643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77664L207</cusip>
        <value>1477153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16502</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LG DISPLAY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50186V102</cusip>
        <value>8320591</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1593983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1593983</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77664L207</cusip>
        <value>1575197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17598</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17598</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LG DISPLAY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50186V102</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>42567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>543789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>15083138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>212318</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EME MRK BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P202</cusip>
        <value>39879960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1359235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1359235</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELCT INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23908L405</cusip>
        <value>13964818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>499100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>499100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>4069783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276856</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>276856</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BUYWRITE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R407</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>248695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16918</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGREE RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008492100</cusip>
        <value>1292855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18198</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ALP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33737M300</cusip>
        <value>22829086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>251661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>251661</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOR ENERGY INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867224107</cusip>
        <value>275850924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6597726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6597726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNCOR ENERGY INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867224107</cusip>
        <value>4293093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102681</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>102681</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867224107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>362220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>362220</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>4429635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>601036</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>609593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8920</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8920</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>168088102</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>8829466</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>129199</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINLS ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X135</cusip>
        <value>16154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>14790352</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2006832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2006832</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DJ BRKFLD GLB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B508</cusip>
        <value>26078292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>481901</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>481901</None>
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        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GP-ACT III ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4035N103</cusip>
        <value>594</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>56</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNAPTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87157D109</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY PATHWAY FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SMALL MID CAP EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61769L841</cusip>
        <value>498129799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9799069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9799069</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN NATL CORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>534187109</cusip>
        <value>22434</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>556</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN NATL CORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>534187109</cusip>
        <value>22273413</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>552279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>552279</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SYSTMTC STYL PRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P546</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>6158882</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>35647</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SUB VTG A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11276H106</cusip>
        <value>6595058</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2066074</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUTCH BROS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26701L100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>500035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>500035</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>25570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>148</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AGRICULTURE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286350</cusip>
        <value>3397584</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86599</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>86599</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TCW ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SENIOR LOAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29287L809</cusip>
        <value>2728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>58</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88583P104</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>53</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN FIRST BANCSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842873101</cusip>
        <value>89783</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2034</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADIENT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0084W101</cusip>
        <value>5849682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242927</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>242927</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67090X107</cusip>
        <value>6199264</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>394104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>394104</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>3952</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>5326622</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>239905</None>
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        <cusip>46436E411</cusip>
        <value>5031</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>70</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>132915880</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>290679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>171751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>294821608</cusip>
        <value>88314</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>248163</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>248163</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD NATL BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680033107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>112264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>06760L100</cusip>
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        <cusip>024061103</cusip>
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        <cusip>024061103</cusip>
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        <cusip>024061103</cusip>
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        <cusip>492327101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>39</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>50043K406</cusip>
        <value>13969</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2517</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>URANIUM ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>84168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>84168</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FMQQ THE NEXT FR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505590</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88830R101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>26889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26889</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TITAN MACHY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88830R101</cusip>
        <value>525335</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31382</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31382</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>18260427</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>732468</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>144273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10554</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOELIS &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60786M105</cusip>
        <value>12390894</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>173736</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>173736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>925503</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1198</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCKESSON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>18201825</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33939L605</cusip>
        <value>4098621</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>168876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UPEXI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39959A205</cusip>
        <value>954006</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRX GOLD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283P109</cusip>
        <value>312</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283P109</cusip>
        <value>635102</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>74347X526</cusip>
        <value>128</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33733E500</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46434G780</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3349</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN CHEM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>5819</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICZOOM GROUP INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>206653</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>52988</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BXP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
        <value>590098</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7937</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
        <value>11448</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORTILLOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73642K106</cusip>
        <value>7656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1187</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1187</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARDELYX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039697107</cusip>
        <value>46747</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8484</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8484</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287531</cusip>
        <value>1305057</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15046</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WSTRN AST GLBL CORP OPP FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO GALAXY BITCOIN ETF</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46091J101</cusip>
        <value>114</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>1198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HYATT HOTELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>448579102</cusip>
        <value>216159</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1523</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTNAV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345N106</cusip>
        <value>17718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1239</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1239</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARZETTI COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513847103</cusip>
        <value>7400941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42832</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9599</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9599</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTNAV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345N106</cusip>
        <value>1933903</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>135238</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>135238</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTGROUP PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>277276101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>24644</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>24644</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>57637H103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288810</cusip>
        <value>72396</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1205</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1205</None>
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        <value>2621905</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>183350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>6155</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>6155</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92835W107</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>47103U753</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>185410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>580</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959E102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>124142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>124142</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>1830535</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59626</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>26207608</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>853668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>45848</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666762109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8176</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>457491</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14902</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HA SUSTAINABLE INFRA CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41068X100</cusip>
        <value>20051245</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>653135</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPEN TEXT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683715106</cusip>
        <value>652131</value>
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        <cusip>G1152A104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP DISC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E180</cusip>
        <value>520385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4666</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4666</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY ARCA BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E203</cusip>
        <value>101522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>566</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>566</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>84839877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>611679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>611679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>5996833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43236</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43236</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>6658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>232877</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1679</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1679</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI LEADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U218</cusip>
        <value>380393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>12971</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921908844</cusip>
        <value>2902719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13451</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 TAIL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A107</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP INC ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31866P102</cusip>
        <value>77152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2938</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2938</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LUNT LRG CP ALTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H717</cusip>
        <value>4976195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>117185</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05637B105</cusip>
        <value>4011957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>432323</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>432323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278642103</cusip>
        <value>106626779</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1172366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1172366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05637B105</cusip>
        <value>378485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40785</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40785</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278642103</cusip>
        <value>1236969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROADZEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7606H108</cusip>
        <value>10799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>12675230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153416</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153416</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>41797706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505903</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>505903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62955J103</cusip>
        <value>2610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62955J103</cusip>
        <value>2167329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163572</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163572</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62955J103</cusip>
        <value>7653439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>577618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>577618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>663098803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12417580</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12417580</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>397624206</cusip>
        <value>19777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>321</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEALED AIR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81211K100</cusip>
        <value>5446696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>154079</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>397624206</cusip>
        <value>9170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>41403526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>501132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>501132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>47902828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>579797</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>579797</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>185663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3773</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INGERSOLL RAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45687V106</cusip>
        <value>365015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4418</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62955J103</cusip>
        <value>167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NY ARCA BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E203</cusip>
        <value>118511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>3739</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREIF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>397624206</cusip>
        <value>213972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3473</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268158201</cusip>
        <value>2238816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>225459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>225459</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09260K101</cusip>
        <value>44077071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1989037</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1989037</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNOCO LP/SUNOCO FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UT REP LP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86765K109</cusip>
        <value>22805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>C3 AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12468P104</cusip>
        <value>35520314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2048461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <cusip>58155Q103</cusip>
        <value>3028357</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3920</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CNA FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126117100</cusip>
        <value>59329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1277</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>23759045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158849</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRACO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384109104</cusip>
        <value>19601270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230711</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>230711</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>70974471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236850</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>1642279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10980</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRACO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384109104</cusip>
        <value>92097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1084</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1084</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>51155558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170712</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170712</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VAIL RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91879Q109</cusip>
        <value>11816</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>105475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>351</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NANOBIOTIX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63009J107</cusip>
        <value>44920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2378</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BURFORD CAP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G17977110</cusip>
        <value>30929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2586</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>1750014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5840</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5840</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>58586892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>74800</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>442487401</cusip>
        <value>15547</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>121</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
        <value>1433573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTERNL DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524672</cusip>
        <value>636948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22797</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQT MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V104</cusip>
        <value>520612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>240979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGURE TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349381103</cusip>
        <value>1408901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38738</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>1467393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>126403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10944</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03064D108</cusip>
        <value>7859341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>642103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>642103</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VROOM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92918V307</cusip>
        <value>541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03064D108</cusip>
        <value>10092437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>824545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>824545</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRIP COM GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677QAB3</cusip>
        <value>1089615</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>850000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>8763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>208</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>208</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03064D108</cusip>
        <value>1332948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>170674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14777</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14777</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS REP SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44852D108</cusip>
        <value>8422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2529</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>2613265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00851L103</cusip>
        <value>3973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1040</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
        <value>2107</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00851L103</cusip>
        <value>2871681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>751749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>751749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWARD SPECIALTY INS GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830940102</cusip>
        <value>666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWARD SPECIALTY INS GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830940102</cusip>
        <value>3756527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78985</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWARD SPECIALTY INS GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830940102</cusip>
        <value>6835894</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143732</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143732</Sole>
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            <None>6640</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>184</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>31835</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUNOCO LP/SUNOCO FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>35609</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V449</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>10500</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>574130</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>258622109</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>244794</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8079</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>382</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>382</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>686688102</cusip>
        <value>685366</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7120</None>
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        <cusip>85916J409</cusip>
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        <value>283409439</value>
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        <cusip>780259305</cusip>
        <value>2556697</value>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G5260K102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
        <value>68756</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1666</None>
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        <cusip>009158106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>009158106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03770N101</cusip>
        <value>47597</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1198</None>
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        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>49478</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RITHM CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
        <value>7336333</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>588056101</cusip>
        <value>15638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>981419104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2022</None>
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        <cusip>64828T201</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433535101</cusip>
        <value>3280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>341</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91678A107</cusip>
        <value>3010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>160</None>
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        <cusip>86627T108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>47758</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>41653L503</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>433535101</cusip>
        <value>37297</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3877</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <value>789</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>652941105</cusip>
        <value>842</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>98421M106</cusip>
        <value>729511</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENASANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75970E107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>38089</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576853105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3645</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETMED EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON PAC PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444097109</cusip>
        <value>63579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23036</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23036</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSTONE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496719105</cusip>
        <value>8820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>600</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETMED EXPRESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>716382106</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>4122574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74294</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74294</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARZETTI COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513847103</cusip>
        <value>74300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>430</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARZETTI COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513847103</cusip>
        <value>9124718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGF INVTS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MARKET NETRL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00110G408</cusip>
        <value>172238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10819</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>4056413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>192156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>192156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>1647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>11456481</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>542704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>542704</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>1064687</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>304867667</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5494101</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5494101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874A106</cusip>
        <value>1350322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HD REPLICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X294</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>260413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12336</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>8323944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYILD QULT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09254F100</cusip>
        <value>3140288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>269552</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLSCOT HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>971378104</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALECTIN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363225202</cusip>
        <value>2232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>527</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>527</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SWITZERLAND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286749</cusip>
        <value>8286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294268107</cusip>
        <value>6820878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EPLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294268107</cusip>
        <value>967653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>59558370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>1487785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5470</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOC ENERGY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91829B103</cusip>
        <value>22719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTA SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>1772474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4277</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INDUSTRIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287754</cusip>
        <value>1605</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>58137943</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3842560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3842560</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X560</cusip>
        <value>16426796</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>493742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>493742</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>34271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>221912</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14667</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14667</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>172619541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>634654</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>634654</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SASOL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803866300</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>375846934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1381841</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1381841</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>1495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MOOLEC SCIENCE SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L64875120</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>82</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SASOL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803866300</cusip>
        <value>11163115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1794713</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1794713</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOORDASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25809K105</cusip>
        <value>2311635122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8498971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>435961</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>2992527</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7221</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74762E102</cusip>
        <value>85996709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>207511</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46137V282</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78470P853</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1963522</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4738</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>659310106</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>775</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>11772</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>11772</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <value>3974578</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>266036</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>2413936</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>66537J887</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>231021106</cusip>
        <value>34506362</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81697</Sole>
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        <cusip>659310106</cusip>
        <value>121434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>511744</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74969N103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>23324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46137V340</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>61883</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>17289</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2802223</value>
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        <cusip>459506101</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>267475101</cusip>
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        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>145819576</value>
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        <titleOfClass>EXPANDED TECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
        <value>2109451</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287515</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65431127</cusip>
        <value>11526</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAL EDUCATION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>2456384</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>219320</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>87978U207</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>321541</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729273102</cusip>
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        <cusip>G65431127</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX AAPL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T857</cusip>
        <value>4086</value>
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        <cusip>982104101</cusip>
        <value>3532416</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>17171</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>691543847</cusip>
        <value>406</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INFUSYSTEM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45685K102</cusip>
        <value>397814</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>4676</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK RESTAURANTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040712101</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULLETSHARE 2034</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W767</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69418</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN QUALITY MUNCP INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066V101</cusip>
        <value>3566701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>305107</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
        <value>70746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>8797501</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>254631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>11324073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>327759</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
        <value>37825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108</None>
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        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>1188175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34390</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>34390</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>204149108</cusip>
        <value>3273765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58512</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>58512</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126389105</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTICALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V662</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GEO GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36162J106</cusip>
        <value>1222208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>59649</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59649</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QVC GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74915M605</cusip>
        <value>4074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASTLE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14843C105</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QVC GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74915M605</cusip>
        <value>20923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1551</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULMONX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745848101</cusip>
        <value>51612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULMONX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745848101</cusip>
        <value>5531709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3414635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASTLE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2161032</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>94907</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANNAE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122625</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4128</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CSP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STOKE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86150R107</cusip>
        <value>47564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2024</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13765N107</cusip>
        <value>10656</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASTLE BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14843C105</cusip>
        <value>1187091</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>52134</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
        <value>135579</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1386</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1386</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1204</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>101874</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532206109</cusip>
        <value>12469522</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANNAE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13765N107</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE360 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532206109</cusip>
        <value>10101795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYE BIOSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83086J200</cusip>
        <value>15327</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3900</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTICALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V662</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COVENANT LOGISTICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>22284P105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>518</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>24084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24084</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMMERCE BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200525103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>301235</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>301235</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LGI HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50187T106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4600</None>
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        <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTICALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V662</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>143</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
        <value>56206904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1452765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1452765</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45167R104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1821</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50212V100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>107867</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>1398578</value>
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            <None>51532</None>
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        <cusip>577128101</cusip>
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        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>1194</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <value>34</value>
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        <value>153500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SHIP LEASE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>Y27183600</cusip>
        <value>2671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>87</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92840M102</cusip>
        <value>59203942</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>302184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>302184</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DISRUPTORS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00039J509</cusip>
        <value>306909</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3033</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>180</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PATRICK INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTURY ALUM CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156431108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLIED OPTOELECTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03823U102</cusip>
        <value>39673</value>
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            <None>1530</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287192</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989207105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>233051218</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTA BRAVES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>047726302</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>1370282</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6565</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BORR DRILLING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1466R173</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>807106</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>13584099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65086</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65086</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRUSS2000</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R842</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR ENHANCED EQUITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337318109</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
        <value>464451</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5471</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5471</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIEMED HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92663R105</cusip>
        <value>145992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21501</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>538966822</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5520504</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>U S GLOBAL INVS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902952100</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>110852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>110852</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRONTDOOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35905A109</cusip>
        <value>815987</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12126</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>35905A109</cusip>
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        <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUAKER HOUGHTON</nameOfIssuer>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1584</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>1566480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>2000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTERN AST INFL LKD OPP &amp; I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95766R104</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500255104</cusip>
        <value>42098</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2739</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2739</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>500255104</cusip>
        <value>7478089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>486538</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>95766R104</cusip>
        <value>15237</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1714</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>769397100</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45168D104</cusip>
        <value>3892010</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6091</None>
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        <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1241</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1241</None>
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        <value>253136</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>47139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92764N102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>222795502</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>63975</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>63975</None>
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        <value>76125</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14176</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>473</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>473</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>769397100</cusip>
        <value>188</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>35</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21276</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6066</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KKR &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>335876</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>719405102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>593</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>384763</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>53394</None>
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        <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
        <value>5884772</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53654</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>53654</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHOTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>719405102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>85916</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85916</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING INCOME OPPORTUNIT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
        <value>19672888</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>719405102</cusip>
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        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
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        <cusip>37247D106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>99452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>883556102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>96703</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072349</cusip>
        <value>15593</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
        <value>176044</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4001</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83066P309</cusip>
        <value>42745</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3283</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PASSAGE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>702712209</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
        <value>5542599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>430326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>430326</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEMED CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>1ST SOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336901103</cusip>
        <value>89</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAFETY INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78648T100</cusip>
        <value>817106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>26413072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>109720</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAFETY INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78648T100</cusip>
        <value>3322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAFETY INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78648T100</cusip>
        <value>4196936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>457500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>1540025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>221268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>2495443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>358540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>358540</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
        <value>106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMRIZE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
        <value>1338457</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27580</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27580</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
        <value>74972409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>870962</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>870962</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SUSTAINABILTY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V716</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMRIZE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
        <value>9638932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198618</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>198618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
        <value>5844918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67901</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67901</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMRIZE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2927K103</cusip>
        <value>1268574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26140</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
        <value>205102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>852</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CURBLINE PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23128Q101</cusip>
        <value>128114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5745</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
        <value>8092</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALUE LINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>920437100</cusip>
        <value>37986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>972</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCANTILE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>587376104</cusip>
        <value>995490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22122</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>1092922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4205</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
        <value>8317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>40734837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>119457</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>119457</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
        <value>5792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>414</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIPPO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433539202</cusip>
        <value>221082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6114</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HIPPO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433539202</cusip>
        <value>1585508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43847</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43847</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S NETWRK E-COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R829</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>12871284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>196089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>196089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>062540109</cusip>
        <value>4714199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71819</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP VAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A839</cusip>
        <value>55383671</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>663993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>663993</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55616P104</cusip>
        <value>3630165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>202463</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>6803133118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14184719</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14184719</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>527291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83830</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>83830</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USAA MSCI USA SM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N568</cusip>
        <value>85487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>944</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>944</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
        <value>245880197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2453894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2453894</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>1727152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3601</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670657105</cusip>
        <value>13639378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1197487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4270</None>
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            <None>5664</None>
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            <None>1617</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>30514</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAMACO RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75134P501</cusip>
        <value>13750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>816</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPPFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68386H103</cusip>
        <value>250746</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22131</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INCOME OPPRTNTES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F409</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICI PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>443594</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13603</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13603</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OPPFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68386H103</cusip>
        <value>60219</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5315</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>9371703</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27483</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>27483</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IBOTTA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>451051106</cusip>
        <value>5515080</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>198028</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>198028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>15014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>104</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BITMINE IMMERSION TECNOLOGIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09175A206</cusip>
        <value>277150</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5337</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5337</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03945R102</cusip>
        <value>239538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25004</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIF MUN BD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288356</cusip>
        <value>100704554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1765507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1765507</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03945R102</cusip>
        <value>2089</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>218</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925652109</cusip>
        <value>46109103</value>
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            <None>1413955</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>025072109</cusip>
        <value>54143419</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1137466</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVVITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>38004209</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>433590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>433590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09175A206</cusip>
        <value>81063</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1561</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BAOZUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>518</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>128</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03945R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4002364</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4002364</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVVITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>3299321</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37642</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVVITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>4414054</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1943323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1943323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>788914</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>50670134</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>283501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>06</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>03945R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>391703</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>391703</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>191699</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>XTRACK MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233051200</cusip>
        <value>1971</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15996</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287556</cusip>
        <value>231714</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1605</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1605</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250674</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>11715394</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>65548</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>47932526</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>268184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>12491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TITAN INTL INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88830M102</cusip>
        <value>177040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>23418</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMERG MRKT</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>30434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MAKEMYTRIP LIMITED MAURITIUS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V5633W109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>857</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WESCO INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95082P105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>10688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10688</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>48915274</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>558075</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714046109</cusip>
        <value>28349604</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>323441</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26828M106</cusip>
        <value>80223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ECB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26828M106</cusip>
        <value>222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>23229820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>646890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>646890</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>14220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>396</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>396</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DARDEN RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237194105</cusip>
        <value>11085234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>3755468</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>104580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104580</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57637H103</cusip>
        <value>337330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15719</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15719</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 EX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E401</cusip>
        <value>26514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>268</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57637H103</cusip>
        <value>259859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12109</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57637H103</cusip>
        <value>537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSKY TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09263B207</cusip>
        <value>455370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22599</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22599</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOZONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053332102</cusip>
        <value>142114448</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33125</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALVOLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92047W101</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26828M106</cusip>
        <value>4888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>308</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>308</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOZONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053332102</cusip>
        <value>6268041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1461</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784J303</cusip>
        <value>1995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>6623369</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58995</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>56730817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>505307</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE SHORT DURATION D</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828V104</cusip>
        <value>5660</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>118348410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1054141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1054141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A151</cusip>
        <value>8774663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271745</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>271745</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEBIUS GROUP N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N97284108</cusip>
        <value>1067351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9507</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>83347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4552</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4552</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JABIL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>466313103</cusip>
        <value>9029060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41576</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41576</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIDCAP FINANCIAL INVSTMNT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03761U502</cusip>
        <value>21593904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1800992</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1800992</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934550203</cusip>
        <value>1403613</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41210</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SML CP PWR ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C342</cusip>
        <value>1710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934550203</cusip>
        <value>27584197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>809870</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>809870</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>2308792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11941</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC2026</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435GAA0</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42226K105</cusip>
        <value>1969147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>109215</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FREEDOM DAY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L847</cusip>
        <value>88</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RPC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749660106</cusip>
        <value>553082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>116193</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116193</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
        <value>56020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>24751004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128011</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>270180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD USD HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>21510119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>569352</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>569352</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COUPANG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266T109</cusip>
        <value>161000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINCOLN EDL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>533535100</cusip>
        <value>219561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INT VL FCT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092717</cusip>
        <value>9196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>294</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>35907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>583</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELBIT SYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M3760D101</cusip>
        <value>13349113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26185</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26185</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78410G104</cusip>
        <value>245372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1269</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
        <value>309</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTRUSION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46121E304</cusip>
        <value>7950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4969</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4969</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>25323539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>96334</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>8347926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135540</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>135540</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LTC PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>502175102</cusip>
        <value>11832465</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>321011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>321011</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACCESS INFLATI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>381430362</cusip>
        <value>90</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD USD HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORM PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
        <value>351530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17048</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17048</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENMAB A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>372303206</cusip>
        <value>11442977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>373100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD USD HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>9181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>243</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COUPANG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266T109</cusip>
        <value>4239477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131660</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>131660</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FONAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344437405</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FONAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344437405</cusip>
        <value>18524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>934550203</cusip>
        <value>3082226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90494</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90494</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>550507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2704</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KKR REAL ESTATE FIN TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48251K100</cusip>
        <value>186234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20692</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20692</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>89169222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>437984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>437984</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AGING POPULATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y772</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>102813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>39761382</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3106358</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3106358</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>3706066</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>289536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>289536</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>1375717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6041</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6041</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>8212019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>641564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>641564</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>101340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>445</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>258927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>985</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>120398574</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>528690</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>528690</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TAT TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8740S227</cusip>
        <value>114522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2601</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERMIAN RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71424F105</cusip>
        <value>538</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARTNER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366651107</cusip>
        <value>15571</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>84080193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
        <value>172230</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>391571</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1999</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1999</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>624421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>624421</None>
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        <value>373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>780</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>780</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>312</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452308109</cusip>
        <value>309261</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1186</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>6273899</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27816</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X URANIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y871</cusip>
        <value>66214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1389</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>833445109</cusip>
        <value>109710001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>486411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>486411</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X URANIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y871</cusip>
        <value>4092422</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85849</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85849</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018522300</cusip>
        <value>7473782</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112556</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>112556</None>
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        <value>48944</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>217</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>302541</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6282</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6282</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNOWFLAKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833445109</cusip>
        <value>37305293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>165397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>165397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>18084202</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>130553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>130553</Shared>
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        <cusip>464286582</cusip>
        <value>168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>134613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>482</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNICIPAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2410143</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>249755</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>249755</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADRE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12763L105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>604684</None>
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            <None>11574</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>2</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>237048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>42259</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42259</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAMBUS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
        <value>11019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>105</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPAY HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>76029L100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>338158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPAY HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>76029L100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>425121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAMBUS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
        <value>41081163</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>394253</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>394253</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRIVATE CREDIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y626</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT HOTEL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866082100</cusip>
        <value>5791906</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1054991</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT HOTEL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>866082100</cusip>
        <value>1394740</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>254051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>254051</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>90387</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON KINETICS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F623</cusip>
        <value>17878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>750917106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2191</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSERED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90114C107</cusip>
        <value>1129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>457</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>457</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>46429B655</cusip>
        <value>1731322</value>
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        <cusip>783513203</cusip>
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        <value>104</value>
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        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
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            <None>17911</None>
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        <value>480</value>
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        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
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        <cusip>09789C838</cusip>
        <value>3269</value>
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        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>475</None>
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        <cusip>69608A108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>34692</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>34692</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGG MASON ETF INVT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>524682200</cusip>
        <value>30231977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>362699</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>362699</None>
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        <cusip>407497106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>32039</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32039</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04040Y109</cusip>
        <value>304</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04040Y109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04040Y109</cusip>
        <value>811901</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82847</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82847</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>12411</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>116</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04040Y109</cusip>
        <value>25405677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2592416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2592416</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERALTO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
        <value>59980436</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>562615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>562615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33939L837</cusip>
        <value>21638439</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>758312</None>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>6854</None>
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        <cusip>33737J158</cusip>
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        <cusip>92338C103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>20570</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247L106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>456788108</cusip>
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            <None>398201</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32076V103</cusip>
        <value>4459377</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MAJESTIC SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>32076V103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>285</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>709789101</cusip>
        <value>570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>709789101</cusip>
        <value>779380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25988</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>88033G407</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>243513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>250565108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>88033G407</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>709789101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>47555</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97785W106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>173</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>83372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88025T102</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39818P799</cusip>
        <value>119812</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9132</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9132</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>071813109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>66530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66530</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>42</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>1496067</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>464286715</cusip>
        <value>9064344</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>264807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>264807</None>
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        <cusip>464286681</cusip>
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            <None>359345</None>
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        <cusip>00653Q102</cusip>
        <value>2101254</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>234777</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1431875</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>159986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>211375</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
        <value>4007837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178682</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
        <value>336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
        <value>76195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353525108</cusip>
        <value>276644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6014</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6014</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBS AG LONDON BRANCH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ETRACS MARKETVEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90274D416</cusip>
        <value>9192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>537</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>42463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>42463</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>143612</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>18909</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POOL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>73278L105</cusip>
        <value>11293857</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>36423</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISPIRE TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46501C100</cusip>
        <value>5371</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2098</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535555106</cusip>
        <value>480236</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3416</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNIYIELD QUALITY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09254E103</cusip>
        <value>30012019</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2708666</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALYS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603170101</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALYS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603170101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>66487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66487</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26922A263</cusip>
        <value>28251</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADDUS HOMECARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006739106</cusip>
        <value>727408</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALYS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>58</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DRAGANFLY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>7106</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1931</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENNIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293389102</cusip>
        <value>82461</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4511</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006739106</cusip>
        <value>3016768</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25568</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25568</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENNIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRNCPL VLU ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255Y300</cusip>
        <value>78</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLEMA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68062P106</cusip>
        <value>984571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1572</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26818M108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>18015</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER BRASIL S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
        <value>327865</value>
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        <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>949</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>365852</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVAT EQ ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W820</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELLDEX THERAPEUTICS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15117B202</cusip>
        <value>820467</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31715</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>006739106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVERR INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
        <value>900119</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36875</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36875</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46269C102</cusip>
        <value>14346026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>821651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>821651</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>56965</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>413197104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46269C102</cusip>
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        <value>305</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>381013101</cusip>
        <value>102034</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4327</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERG CUR STR FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W133</cusip>
        <value>45640</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2425</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2425</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TAX-MANAGED DIVE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828N102</cusip>
        <value>205691140</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>12936549</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEIRAGTX HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G59665102</cusip>
        <value>40368</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4905</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>709789101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>28287</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIA ENERGETICA DE MINAS GERA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>204409882</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73933H101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LG DISPLAY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>50186V102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>19659</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>85208P303</cusip>
        <value>2389523</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>381430529</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTINET INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>34959E109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>250</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20989</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20989</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>574117</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34959E109</cusip>
        <value>36782124</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>437465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>437465</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
        <value>9448767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61078</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61078</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>139616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>139616</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDP US LAR CP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H105</cusip>
        <value>62864</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1148</None>
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        <cusip>G38327105</cusip>
        <value>2346491</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>368366</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USA COMPRESSION PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>90290N109</cusip>
        <value>26211888</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1092162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>USD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38327105</cusip>
        <value>2688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>422</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>592048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>592048</None>
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        <cusip>P31076105</cusip>
        <value>119</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPA HOLDINGS SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P31076105</cusip>
        <value>54657</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>460</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTONATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05329W102</cusip>
        <value>10087266</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46109</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>46109</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPA HOLDINGS SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P31076105</cusip>
        <value>3010780</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25339</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25339</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
        <value>178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASS INFORMATION SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14808P109</cusip>
        <value>810552</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20609</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CASS INFORMATION SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14808P109</cusip>
        <value>305909</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7778</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMEA FUSION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09077A106</cusip>
        <value>143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RENAISSANCE CAP GREENWICH FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IPO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759937204</cusip>
        <value>139858</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2822</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NICOLET BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65406E102</cusip>
        <value>77741</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>578</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>578</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOMEA FUSION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09077A106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>23869</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G5S37H101</cusip>
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            <None>338</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09077A106</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
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            <Shared>950899</Shared>
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        <cusip>09077A106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65406E102</cusip>
        <value>347683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2585</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPANHIA PARANAENSE DE ENER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
        <value>186</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALUED ADVISERS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KOVITZ CORE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92046L353</cusip>
        <value>100164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3902</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3902</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V696</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580135101</cusip>
        <value>32347963</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>106446</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>114104521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>190057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>190057</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
        <value>47771057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCDONALDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580135101</cusip>
        <value>316957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1043</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>401617105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>23015</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FULGENT GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>359664109</cusip>
        <value>62195</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2752</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2752</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLAYSTUDIOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72815G108</cusip>
        <value>203987</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>211913</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCDONALDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580135101</cusip>
        <value>1348360</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>4437</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCDONALDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580135101</cusip>
        <value>2705148951</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8901737</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8901737</None>
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        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>446795</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>230770109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6768743</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>2681314</value>
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        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
        <value>153304732</value>
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        <cusip>98978V103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>362</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46434V290</cusip>
        <value>24283</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03937C105</cusip>
        <value>11769477</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
        <value>843</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>86</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLEEP NUMBER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83125X103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5621</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>20441B605</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS EQUITY &amp; CONV INCM FD</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>4539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>880770102</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>4661</value>
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            <None>32</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>299653</None>
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        <value>37830238</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>24</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>352551</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22257</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>257554105</cusip>
        <value>1784962</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2927805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18112</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>15273556</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>94485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>1509488</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BITWISE CRYPTO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>301505624</cusip>
        <value>83153076</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>27</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1372409</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2317</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>2317</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80004C200</cusip>
        <value>21965</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>195</None>
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        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMER SPORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G0260P102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>57354</None>
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        <cusip>38246G108</cusip>
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            <None>344721</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>376535878</cusip>
        <value>24572</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1123</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>319</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74467Q103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>38000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>376535878</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>152</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40416E103</cusip>
        <value>7317527</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>38126</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29117</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>5236</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>8765734</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>78125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78125</None>
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        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
        <value>1421388</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918905209</cusip>
        <value>26384</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1672</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTI CONSULTING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302941109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1066158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATWEST GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>639057207</cusip>
        <value>1087994</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V500</cusip>
        <value>3446139</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>50338</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1593636</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29364G103</cusip>
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        <cusip>29364G103</cusip>
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        <cusip>02209S103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>288219</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>02209S103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>51823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>20339</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>80320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55778</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
        <value>305275</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>483467106</cusip>
        <value>122580</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85125</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>89421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>89421</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>563771203</cusip>
        <value>2267</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>228</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUAN MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L409</cusip>
        <value>6444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1153312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1153312</Sole>
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            <sshPrnamt>144708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>144708</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
        <value>29781819</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>367314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>367314</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBEMARLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
        <value>336887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4155</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4155</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>043168103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>235</None>
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        <cusip>012653101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1111</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>4764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>4764</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QUAN MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L409</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>347917</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3023</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78413P101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>55683</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55683</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOR MARINE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78413P101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15493</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15493</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
        <value>49142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERIS RESIDENTIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>191621</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>191621</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29357K103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3597</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOR MARINE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>68</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LABCORP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>504922105</cusip>
        <value>1559597</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5433</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENOVA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29357K103</cusip>
        <value>11752989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>102119</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAPAR PARTICIPACOES SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400P101</cusip>
        <value>2237995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>545852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>545852</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>898920103</cusip>
        <value>16343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTH CATALYST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42225T107</cusip>
        <value>10725</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3763</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003260106</cusip>
        <value>409351</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2865</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2865</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>898920103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15165</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MUN OPPORTUNITIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>746922103</cusip>
        <value>56371</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5457</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5457</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320517105</cusip>
        <value>14954827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>661425</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDOOR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345M108</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>39</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAMAR ADVERTISING CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512816109</cusip>
        <value>2846771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23254</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23254</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRESHPET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 4/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358039AB1</cusip>
        <value>1124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTDOOR HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65345M108</cusip>
        <value>1092596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>522773</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>522773</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVOY MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415V109</cusip>
        <value>43827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>56500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ASTORIA REAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46141T117</cusip>
        <value>17043</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>930</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD FDS EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL RTRN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>41653L305</cusip>
        <value>706717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20610</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>529264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2746</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD MUNIETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H409</cusip>
        <value>201717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3963</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3963</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNICO EAGLE MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008474108</cusip>
        <value>556922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGNICO EAGLE MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008474108</cusip>
        <value>161986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>961</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>961</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD MUNIETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H409</cusip>
        <value>407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>227819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1182</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>479363016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2487096</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2487096</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARATHON PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56585A102</cusip>
        <value>4445056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23062</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SO YOUNG INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83356Q108</cusip>
        <value>4229194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1092815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1092815</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME OPRNTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM BEN SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69355M107</cusip>
        <value>66345178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4698667</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4698667</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>1672076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>788715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>788715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X URANIUM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y871</cusip>
        <value>113050641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2371525</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2371525</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>8X8 INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282914100</cusip>
        <value>50089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23627</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>2771233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>1077746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29871</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921935805</cusip>
        <value>9948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINWISE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31813A109</cusip>
        <value>4188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA YUCHAI INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21082105</cusip>
        <value>3168570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHINA YUCHAI INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21082105</cusip>
        <value>248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RHYTHM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76243J105</cusip>
        <value>1254094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12418</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN INDIA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
        <value>53479000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1434137</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1434137</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM CORE EX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19762B202</cusip>
        <value>103917612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2860380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2860380</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>1173915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>29320003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>453519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>453519</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLIGENIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>834223604</cusip>
        <value>259</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>223</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>223</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>159599709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2468673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2468673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK NOVA SCOTIA HALIFAX</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>064149107</cusip>
        <value>28427381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>439712</sshPrnamt>
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        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>439712</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROUNDHILL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MAGNIFICENT SEVE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>77926X668</cusip>
        <value>84</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SHT TRM CORP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X156</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>517834107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>164028</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98923T104</cusip>
        <value>1301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>447</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>447</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLAINS ALL AMERN PIPELINE L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PARTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>726503105</cusip>
        <value>44996432</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>874060205</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>51133802</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>268433</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>268433</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>7249585</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38057</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38057</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTSERVICE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33767E202</cusip>
        <value>14289226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75013</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>23579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3182</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>1040883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140470</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140470</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61225M102</cusip>
        <value>2492776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>336407</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>336407</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>1621328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8536</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>141931864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>747245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>747245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>10140327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53387</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53387</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEW ZEALAND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464289123</cusip>
        <value>110965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2415</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2415</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IQVIA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46266C105</cusip>
        <value>8865260</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46674</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46674</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI NORWAY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37950E101</cusip>
        <value>249625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8263</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>131280</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2199</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2199</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>4582270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76754</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>4785373</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80157</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>80157</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>146855983</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2459899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2459899</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RBB FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOTLEY FOOL MID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74933W627</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/02/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L0175J120</cusip>
        <value>2071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3570</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MID CAP 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>015564107</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/02/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L0175J120</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE CAP GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292554102</cusip>
        <value>772399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18505</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE CAP GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292554102</cusip>
        <value>3743414</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89684</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>1838646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5448</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>32140287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95233</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COINBASE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19260Q107</cusip>
        <value>279074078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>826910</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>826910</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FERROGLOBE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G33856108</cusip>
        <value>66580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14633</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>178104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13871</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>4020581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313129</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>313129</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINL PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V621</cusip>
        <value>2982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINL PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V621</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOVESAC COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54738L109</cusip>
        <value>1227747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72519</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72519</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WAHED FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F607</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BIOTCH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G120</cusip>
        <value>3453179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC2026</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435GAA0</cusip>
        <value>90113373</value>
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        <cusip>M3760D101</cusip>
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            <None>26617</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOTUS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54572F101</cusip>
        <value>64368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31399</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOULIHAN LOKEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>441593100</cusip>
        <value>412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRAD FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FST TR GLB FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739H101</cusip>
        <value>13878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>815722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16644</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHEELS UP EXPERIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96328L205</cusip>
        <value>34726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>71927420</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1467607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1467607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALAMO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011311107</cusip>
        <value>3524802</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18464</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18464</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>8333611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PETE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568423107</cusip>
        <value>2669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTRIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02209S103</cusip>
        <value>4251737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64361</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>4257891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86878</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTRIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02209S103</cusip>
        <value>228898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3465</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HENRY SCHEIN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>806407102</cusip>
        <value>4293093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>64684</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO FINAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R630</cusip>
        <value>16086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>211</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>211</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICETITAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81764X103</cusip>
        <value>852137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8451</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EFFICIENT GLD PL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y568</cusip>
        <value>535750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9332</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9332</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NRG ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629377508</cusip>
        <value>1653348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10209</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARSIDE BIOMEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185063203</cusip>
        <value>818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>206</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67080N101</cusip>
        <value>544085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147050</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147050</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE SHIPPING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y67305154</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOBY AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65163100</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
        <value>8038571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>164019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INSTNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>317585404</cusip>
        <value>399106</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INSTNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>317585404</cusip>
        <value>50157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1844</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UTZ BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918090101</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOBY AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65163100</cusip>
        <value>37568142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2327642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2327642</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UTZ BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>918090101</cusip>
        <value>1381745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113723</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113723</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOBY AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65163100</cusip>
        <value>20899170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1294868</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1294868</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOBY AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65163100</cusip>
        <value>1036349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOBY AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65163100</cusip>
        <value>61615128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3817542</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3817542</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INSTNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>317585404</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INSTNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>317585404</cusip>
        <value>2018403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02553E106</cusip>
        <value>8623519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>504004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>504004</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>50468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL LOGISTICS HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91388P105</cusip>
        <value>33824</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1443</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1443</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK H &amp; R INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093671105</cusip>
        <value>824594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16306</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL BK CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780087102</cusip>
        <value>88912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>603</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK H &amp; R INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093671105</cusip>
        <value>1469918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL BK CDA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780087102</cusip>
        <value>12857136</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87273</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOCK H &amp; R INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093671105</cusip>
        <value>20867551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>412646</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>412646</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP V</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V781</cusip>
        <value>94686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2653</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPTHEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68386J208</cusip>
        <value>2570</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>765</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G29687103</cusip>
        <value>362647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23749</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WALDENCAST PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9503X103</cusip>
        <value>1291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>652</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
        <value>4508285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>333453</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188101</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERSON CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47248R103</cusip>
        <value>7681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>445</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONY GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835699307</cusip>
        <value>31562347</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1096295</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1096295</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SONY GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>835699307</cusip>
        <value>73603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2556</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US S CAP QTY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X651</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65431127</cusip>
        <value>4942137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>174757</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893617209</cusip>
        <value>16053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>348</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>348</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVT INT RT HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B607</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188101</cusip>
        <value>25944947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2263957</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2263957</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>20995800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57447</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>61816871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4077630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4077630</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIM INTEGRATED SHIPPING SERV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M9T951109</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188101</cusip>
        <value>2457494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214441</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188101</cusip>
        <value>5535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>483</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>483</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G65431127</cusip>
        <value>7890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>279</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZIM INTEGRATED SHIPPING SERV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M9T951109</cusip>
        <value>9862340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>727848</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>727848</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>16768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERINT SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343X100</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>4265451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63597</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMEREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023608102</cusip>
        <value>5260752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TKO GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87256C101</cusip>
        <value>1211760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>3705231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>244893</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>244893</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LATTICE STRATEGIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HARTFORD DISCIPL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518416870</cusip>
        <value>6308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>6536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>432</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>432</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GORILLA TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4000K175</cusip>
        <value>849861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>46038</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>34215754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2261451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2261451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>343964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8651</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8651</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>546015223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36088250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36088250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00326L100</cusip>
        <value>11886240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1256473</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>72201R783</cusip>
        <value>5526955</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>57765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>25460E364</cusip>
        <value>6460</value>
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        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>6242</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>67217</Sole>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>11285B108</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US DIGITAL INFRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287531</cusip>
        <value>520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRICUT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22658D100</cusip>
        <value>38205</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6074</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6074</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HORIZON SPACE ACQUISITION II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4627B103</cusip>
        <value>434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATERPILLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>15096549</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31639</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31639</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10950A106</cusip>
        <value>6771841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229088</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATERPILLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>1400353681</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2934829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2934829</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATERPILLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>9863322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20671</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIEMED HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92663R105</cusip>
        <value>89764</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13220</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIEMED HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92663R105</cusip>
        <value>168222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CATERPILLAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149123101</cusip>
        <value>474287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>994</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>994</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRESIDIO PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74102L501</cusip>
        <value>341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>1198167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3278</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287622</cusip>
        <value>136052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>372</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209R103</cusip>
        <value>508775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19091</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19091</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINIKSA PHARMACEUTICALS INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G52694109</cusip>
        <value>1560189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40180</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LADDERED ALC BFR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y756</cusip>
        <value>7362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>520310899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6639159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6639159</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOSPEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45768S105</cusip>
        <value>4012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOSPEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45768S105</cusip>
        <value>9818610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOSPEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45768S105</cusip>
        <value>1714572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASE TECHNOLOGY HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215W100</cusip>
        <value>6803280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613460</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>613460</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASE TECHNOLOGY HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215W100</cusip>
        <value>24069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27627N105</cusip>
        <value>95759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5276</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTERN BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27627N105</cusip>
        <value>2786641</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153533</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SECURITIZED PLUS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U109</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUDIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747798106</cusip>
        <value>2097339</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>491180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>491180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>035710839</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTISECTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072398</cusip>
        <value>8885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>200</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUDIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747798106</cusip>
        <value>5572470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1305028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1305028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE MOLDING TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218683100</cusip>
        <value>241072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEAKSTONE REALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39818P799</cusip>
        <value>59683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4549</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>2958670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10803</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE MOLDING TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218683100</cusip>
        <value>126280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE MOLDING TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>218683100</cusip>
        <value>514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>278865100</cusip>
        <value>146789</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>536</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>536</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10950A106</cusip>
        <value>6474527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219030</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219030</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10950A106</cusip>
        <value>7715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>261</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46187W107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88506</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN IT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>361570104</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE SOUTH KOREA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P710</cusip>
        <value>20928316</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>THE SPAC AND NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L672</cusip>
        <value>3746</value>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637209</cusip>
        <value>98815</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3649</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROWN FORMAN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>115637209</cusip>
        <value>88119</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3254</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SINTX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>829392703</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CITY BK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139674105</cusip>
        <value>53240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1274</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1274</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>55380K125</cusip>
        <value>1061</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL CITY BK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139674105</cusip>
        <value>159476</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>55380K125</cusip>
        <value>254</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>M-TRON INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>55380K125</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVO-NORDISK A S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>238837</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNOWFLAKE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        10/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833445AD1</cusip>
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        <cusip>670100205</cusip>
        <value>194320270</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATTICE STRATEGIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HARTFORD DISCIPL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>518416870</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
        <value>6878310</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMULATIONS PLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829214105</cusip>
        <value>4533207</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>550617</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86722A103</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>WHEAT FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88166A508</cusip>
        <value>411</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>41687527</value>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>862945102</cusip>
        <value>500</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MED BREAKTHGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q593</cusip>
        <value>14378</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219350105</cusip>
        <value>476758</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90184D100</cusip>
        <value>155839</value>
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            <None>5538</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK 21SHARES BITCOIN ETF</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>040919102</cusip>
        <value>866476</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>00162Q593</cusip>
        <value>292</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
        <value>585985</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219350105</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNING INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORNING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219350105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE STRTGC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X434</cusip>
        <value>3018</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>29435</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>5387972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64488</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>64488</None>
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        <cusip>37611X209</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVI INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26929N102</cusip>
        <value>18081</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>572</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>3131000</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>N-ABLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>88195</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11307</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>11307</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>33857</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BREAD FINANCIAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>018581108</cusip>
        <value>6896821</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>123665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KAYNE ANDERSON BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>48662X105</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROBOT MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>59503A204</cusip>
        <value>22390</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7341</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARKEL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>3549</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAMCO GLOBAL GOLD NAT RES &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>36465A109</cusip>
        <value>6810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1321</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1321</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33737J109</cusip>
        <value>72611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1943</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>160</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <value>509062</value>
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        <cusip>570535104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>420</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
        <value>458</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
        <value>901446</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>48662X105</cusip>
        <value>1067052</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80109</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>48662X105</cusip>
        <value>1439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UTILS INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092865</cusip>
        <value>2254417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39922</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
        <value>47468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1314</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMEREN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023608102</cusip>
        <value>709680</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6799</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>41652</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41652</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>208549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
        <value>8750125</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46333X108</cusip>
        <value>97854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>74698</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ALL-STAR GROWTH FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529900102</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46333X108</cusip>
        <value>132209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38644103</cusip>
        <value>1200638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42276</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38644103</cusip>
        <value>84746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2984</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46333X108</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G38644103</cusip>
        <value>2571308</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90539</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576323109</cusip>
        <value>319215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANTRONIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>516548203</cusip>
        <value>1037</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERO COPPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296006109</cusip>
        <value>3196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEAVE COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94724R108</cusip>
        <value>13701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2051</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PG&amp;E CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>69331CAL2</cusip>
        <value>5215274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5157000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04621X108</cusip>
        <value>10960393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50602</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50602</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSURANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04621X108</cusip>
        <value>12020867</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55498</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55498</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLYMOUTH INDL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729640102</cusip>
        <value>138022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6181</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6181</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ERO COPPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296006109</cusip>
        <value>9976505</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>493154</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>493154</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PG&amp;E CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.250%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69331CAL2</cusip>
        <value>9470825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9365000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9365000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEYCO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>962149100</cusip>
        <value>231633</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7698</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7698</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GCM GROSVENOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36831E108</cusip>
        <value>899474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FARMLAND PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31154R109</cusip>
        <value>1974165</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>181449</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36831E108</cusip>
        <value>205</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>93984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>761</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
        <value>194175</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19895</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>43882405</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>998462</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14276085</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>18851737</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>372932</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>30121836</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>685366</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY TANKERS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8726X106</cusip>
        <value>1926663</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
        <value>2073769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212476</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>1187793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27026</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELESAT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A &amp; CL B SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879512309</cusip>
        <value>208741</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7877</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7877</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39813G109</cusip>
        <value>9468</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1228</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRID DYNAMICS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39813G109</cusip>
        <value>3261684</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>423045</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189H748</cusip>
        <value>24320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>458</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>458</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL DIVID</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R688</cusip>
        <value>67768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3440</None>
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        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287606</cusip>
        <value>1307368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13634</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GLOBAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F383</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92343V104</cusip>
        <value>3208</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY SCOND 3XBU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W458</cusip>
        <value>1937278</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>804395101</cusip>
        <value>656171</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20589</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH FLEXIBLE MUN INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76883H104</cusip>
        <value>166</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>804395101</cusip>
        <value>2812352</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>88244</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
        <value>7348167</value>
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        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>4419290</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>35783</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
        <value>262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>29430C102</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922042858</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2729511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2729511</None>
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        <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
        <value>5819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>34629L202</cusip>
        <value>85</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5</Sole>
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        <cusip>921659108</cusip>
        <value>684643</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>137203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>137203</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34629L202</cusip>
        <value>24539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
        <value>37520856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>341720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTWATER RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>961684206</cusip>
        <value>3342</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3523</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3523</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNLOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87166L209</cusip>
        <value>1826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1095</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1095</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORECIVIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21871N101</cusip>
        <value>2447393</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>120265</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IES HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44951W106</cusip>
        <value>1426371</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3587</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3587</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74386T105</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>068463108</cusip>
        <value>413461</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9329</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>9329</None>
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        <cusip>29430C102</cusip>
        <value>4113</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>059695106</cusip>
        <value>2866538</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>130998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLAG SHIP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>44</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>11790372</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74386T105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>31528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IB ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>44934N108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YUEDA DIGITAL HOLDING</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>25764</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25764</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>137803</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>46975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1603</sshPrnamt>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>42732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARINEMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>25871</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>25871</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>934697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33915</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
        <value>199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SOFI SELECT 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886364173</cusip>
        <value>130999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1014</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMER MKT HIGH FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W315</cusip>
        <value>252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
        <value>71943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10090</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>399909100</cusip>
        <value>26175441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>949762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>949762</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES HARDIE INDS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4253H101</cusip>
        <value>7875620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>409975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>409975</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMER MKT HIGH FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W315</cusip>
        <value>23041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>501</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDIFF ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14147L108</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
        <value>9878148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78119</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78119</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
        <value>1693798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13395</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13395</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANULIFE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56501R106</cusip>
        <value>34252878</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1099610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1099610</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESAB CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29605J106</cusip>
        <value>1609752</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14406</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14406</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIONTECH SE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09075V102</cusip>
        <value>207102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2100</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIMEO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>6254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>807</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIMEO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>68161</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8795</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTEC INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046224101</cusip>
        <value>1649367</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34269</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34269</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTEC INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046224101</cusip>
        <value>4349941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90379</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90379</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>16439167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>9598053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153079</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153079</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUUS TOTAL RETURN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294766100</cusip>
        <value>3</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>1702493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27153</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>40454918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>645214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>645214</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD CRE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
        <value>144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TSAKOS ENERGY NAVIGATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9108L173</cusip>
        <value>4740348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213337</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>213337</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTEC INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046224101</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908538</cusip>
        <value>2044141</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6957</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6957</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INOTIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Q100</cusip>
        <value>427882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295091</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295091</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908538</cusip>
        <value>6757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFINITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00832E103</cusip>
        <value>572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>9658747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154047</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRAILBLAZER ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT 08/21/2030</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9009S129</cusip>
        <value>5113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>5478662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60152</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60152</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>722014107</cusip>
        <value>4101915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>822027</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>822027</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428291108</cusip>
        <value>672646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10728</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10728</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US MULTIFACTOR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y857</cusip>
        <value>4302086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82305</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISRAEL INOVATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q609</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>287593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHEELS UP EXPERIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96328L205</cusip>
        <value>537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>292</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>QUITY MANAGD FLR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y673</cusip>
        <value>63665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1767</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1767</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHEELS UP EXPERIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96328L205</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WHEELS UP EXPERIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96328L205</cusip>
        <value>159440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>34195310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3148739</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3148739</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLEXSHARES ULTRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L886</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G61188127</cusip>
        <value>439838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37433</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37433</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIGINEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G28687104</cusip>
        <value>513222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35690</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35690</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>15975941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>784287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>784287</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINDER MORGAN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49456B101</cusip>
        <value>8072710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>285154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>285154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>2037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R506</cusip>
        <value>16815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>4615292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IDENTIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45170X205</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92826C839</cusip>
        <value>598225095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1752373</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>1752373</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENVISTA HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415F104</cusip>
        <value>165703806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8134698</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8134698</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
        <value>390658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15746</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
        <value>2320697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925550105</cusip>
        <value>4350754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>342849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>342849</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE AUSTRALIA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P843</cusip>
        <value>804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R506</cusip>
        <value>95888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05988J103</cusip>
        <value>1389445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222AF7</cusip>
        <value>1174598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>850000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05988J103</cusip>
        <value>720561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43225</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43225</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>462222AF7</cusip>
        <value>2770669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2005000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2005000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288646</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASHINGTON TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>940610108</cusip>
        <value>25345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>877</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANDWIDTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05988J103</cusip>
        <value>482380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28937</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28937</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>1380568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25970</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASHINGTON TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>940610108</cusip>
        <value>413790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>458558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8626</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288646</cusip>
        <value>1328932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25060</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>257631083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4846333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4846333</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASHINGTON TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>940610108</cusip>
        <value>1017049</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288646</cusip>
        <value>8492489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>160145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASHINGTON TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>940610108</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITIZENS FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>174610105</cusip>
        <value>237785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VEST NASDAQ 100</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI ASSET INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670750108</cusip>
        <value>6449613</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>496888</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
        <value>688674</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34572</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34572</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
        <value>5126520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87828</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>87828</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
        <value>8230</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>141</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX UNIVERS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636J659</cusip>
        <value>1922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>150</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>56732437</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190646</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>11486588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>38600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38600</Sole>
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        <cusip>462222AF7</cusip>
        <value>3247418</value>
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            <Sole>2350000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>15643U104</cusip>
        <value>18079251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58307</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15643U104</cusip>
        <value>12973949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>41842</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96208T104</cusip>
        <value>21032594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133514</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRUS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15643U104</cusip>
        <value>301078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>971</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96208T104</cusip>
        <value>1849402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11740</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MELCO RESORTS AND ENTMNT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>585464100</cusip>
        <value>8601</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>938</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>938</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>43338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>177</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIFU INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3314G110</cusip>
        <value>136</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>26</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>463445693</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1902877</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1902877</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHTARGET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87874R308</cusip>
        <value>271908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>32071395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>131683</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87874R308</cusip>
        <value>78743</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>1252967574</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5144601</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5144601</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>1652589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27812</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
        <value>6195158</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>106136</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>084670108</cusip>
        <value>266232600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>353</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>353</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>1045073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4291</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>14396159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242278</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242278</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TECHTARGET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87874R308</cusip>
        <value>128273</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22078</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22078</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>174695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2940</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2940</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>50175197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206016</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYERS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>628464109</cusip>
        <value>5350499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>315850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>315850</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTERPOINT ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15189T107</cusip>
        <value>114926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2962</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2962</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>96208T104</cusip>
        <value>358460586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2275506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2275506</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287564</cusip>
        <value>83216496</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1350478</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INCANNEX HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45333F109</cusip>
        <value>24211</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>52145</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>628464109</cusip>
        <value>455822</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26908</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <cusip>95790B109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>58554</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>502431109</cusip>
        <value>5463174</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>33739P889</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>78464A581</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>82172</Sole>
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        <cusip>496719105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>09260Q108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>36340</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68634K106</cusip>
        <value>3953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8001Q126</cusip>
        <value>530</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>159</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FTAI INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953C106</cusip>
        <value>436</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <cusip>17166A101</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>1482</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US OIL EQ&amp;SV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288844</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>1290853</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP INC ME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31866P102</cusip>
        <value>3637063</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>138502</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M81873107</cusip>
        <value>73192</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2763</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68634K106</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002121101</cusip>
        <value>1383974</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>QUALITY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74255Y201</cusip>
        <value>218660</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2873</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002121101</cusip>
        <value>4486606</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>247195</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN NEW JERSEY QULT MUN F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67069Y102</cusip>
        <value>5101703</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>411096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>411096</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>2385</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>190</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US OIL EQ&amp;SV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288844</cusip>
        <value>193</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>1ST SOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336901103</cusip>
        <value>33304</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>541</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2065G121</cusip>
        <value>1351672</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>113110</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>113110</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>1ST SOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>336901103</cusip>
        <value>192252</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3123</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KBR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48242W106</cusip>
        <value>1067073</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22564</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>22564</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>57710154</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMOND HILL INVT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25264R207</cusip>
        <value>537918</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3842</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Q4982L109</cusip>
        <value>14777553</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>314885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>828174102</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IREN LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Q4982L109</cusip>
        <value>8414</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>179</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>179</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>15608351</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>463844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>463844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN TAXABLE MUNICPAL INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67074C103</cusip>
        <value>32743590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2018717</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>9002146</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>267522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25402D102</cusip>
        <value>5218842</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152776</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMKT DBT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61744H105</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15507</Sole>
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        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>40128399</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>1090326</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15066</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST FINL BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32020R109</cusip>
        <value>3842695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10258P102</cusip>
        <value>116869</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11413</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>18635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18635</Sole>
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        <cusip>051857209</cusip>
        <value>115582</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14027</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUCKY STRIKE ENTERTAINMENT C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10258P102</cusip>
        <value>819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US INDUSTRIALS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287754</cusip>
        <value>116991683</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>801999</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>801999</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUCKY STRIKE ENTERTAINMENT C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10258P102</cusip>
        <value>256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE CREDIT INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92535C104</cusip>
        <value>3066942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526966</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>526966</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONECONNECT FINL TECHNOLOGY C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68248T204</cusip>
        <value>152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>20</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>69141</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>69141</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL TEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V282</cusip>
        <value>81943974</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1838133</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1838133</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHT QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G192</cusip>
        <value>1013496</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>66546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53803X105</cusip>
        <value>67552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1918</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1918</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>1050885</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>REAL ASSETS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F130</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOLBY LABORATORIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25659T107</cusip>
        <value>412902172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5705432</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5705432</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>71462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2017</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
        <value>64219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1812</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDMARK BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51504L107</cusip>
        <value>187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NCR VOYIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>6606829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>526440</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>526440</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NCR VOYIX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62886E108</cusip>
        <value>12550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51504L107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BB RT USD HI YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09789C705</cusip>
        <value>207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>5</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORSAIR GAMING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22041X102</cusip>
        <value>451932</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>50665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>50665</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VODAFONE GROUP PLC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92857W308</cusip>
        <value>3263531</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>281338</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNT J B TRANS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>445658107</cusip>
        <value>11380393</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>84820</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01125106</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHANCED EMRNGS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31609A800</cusip>
        <value>3105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>40612</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10003</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10003</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>APTUS DRAWDOWN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A784</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LANDMARK BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51504L107</cusip>
        <value>10222</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 EQL WIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V449</cusip>
        <value>71830932</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>626359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>626359</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTA BLMBG 2017</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347Y888</cusip>
        <value>4971812</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>221166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>221166</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANULIFE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56501R106</cusip>
        <value>38170618</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1225381</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1225381</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSMR STAPLES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092303</cusip>
        <value>3875040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>77749</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TREDEGAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>894650100</cusip>
        <value>232847</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28997</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28997</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANULIFE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56501R106</cusip>
        <value>51428002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1650979</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1650979</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X COPPER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y830</cusip>
        <value>6988559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>116846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>116846</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIBABA GROUP HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01609W102</cusip>
        <value>1983903</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 25</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U432</cusip>
        <value>7139523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>266499</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>266499</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1502</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>366505105</cusip>
        <value>1450598</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106505</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>106505</None>
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        <value>7373</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>203580</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>203580</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3070</None>
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            <None>293973</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1050</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G0457F107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07272M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2064</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09354A100</cusip>
        <value>1348</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLINK CHARGING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09354A100</cusip>
        <value>159042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96977</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>05156X850</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>19032</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>19032</None>
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        <value>269</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>83086J200</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>280763</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>755470</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>83086J200</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>392709101</cusip>
        <value>5665349</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>16438</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46137V357</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>565774</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>565774</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670346105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>2817</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>O-I GLASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67098H104</cusip>
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        <cusip>45245E109</cusip>
        <value>3612685</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110311</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REL ET</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65340G205</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46436E163</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287812</cusip>
        <value>650369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9509</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9509</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22041X102</cusip>
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            <None>38296</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT SVRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E784</cusip>
        <value>8506021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394527</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>394527</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IMAX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45245E109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>184191</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>184191</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DBX ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>31</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CREDIT COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67111Q107</cusip>
        <value>145626</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26918</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26918</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>908 DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65443P102</cusip>
        <value>2285265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>260875</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>260875</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A10 NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002121101</cusip>
        <value>3467721</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>191059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>191059</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46090A887</cusip>
        <value>81</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A10 NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002121101</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>O-I GLASS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67098H104</cusip>
        <value>17497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1349</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUMR DISCRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X101</cusip>
        <value>658791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9656</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHIME FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16935C109</cusip>
        <value>875963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43429</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>229056</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>229056</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>17170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>946</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>A10 NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>002121101</cusip>
        <value>876954</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>48317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48317</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>223731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MNGD FUTRS STRGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739G103</cusip>
        <value>8206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>168</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>168</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>84378</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>615</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670002401</cusip>
        <value>111696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12883</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>3146981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118754</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>118754</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>5105917</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>37245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMAX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45245E109</cusip>
        <value>7009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>422755</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15953</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOSAIC CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61945C103</cusip>
        <value>12353177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>356204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
        <value>3498777</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40645</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40645</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>45300</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>4670128</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19587</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19587</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>1365965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5729</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5729</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONAGRA BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205887102</cusip>
        <value>37105490</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2026515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2026515</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL SOUTHWEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>140501107</cusip>
        <value>26822</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>35473P389</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1728</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1728</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT SEMICDT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R669</cusip>
        <value>137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9572D103</cusip>
        <value>7827445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>529239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>529239</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9572D103</cusip>
        <value>1212188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81960</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMES NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>031001100</cusip>
        <value>15286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>756</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02005N100</cusip>
        <value>27637668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>705042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>705042</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT SEMICDT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R669</cusip>
        <value>21685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02005N100</cusip>
        <value>4986906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127217</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>127217</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>6997924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87991</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87991</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69370C100</cusip>
        <value>577795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>1638000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEZZLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78435P105</cusip>
        <value>323926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT SEMICDT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R669</cusip>
        <value>20794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4474Y214</cusip>
        <value>1009353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22677</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22677</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4474Y214</cusip>
        <value>23946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>538</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FONAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>344437405</cusip>
        <value>5015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>333</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS HENDERSON GROUP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4474Y214</cusip>
        <value>37532835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>843245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>843245</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHIME FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16935C109</cusip>
        <value>58271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2889</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2889</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>55051837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1186462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1186462</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>21750603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>468763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>468763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>71502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1541</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1541</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69370C100</cusip>
        <value>4791678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23602</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>40736133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2687080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2687080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>98267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>8624084</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>568871</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>568871</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED ENERGY INDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.500% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>007973AE0</cusip>
        <value>635486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
        <value>3328728</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50139</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y659</cusip>
        <value>3138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69370C100</cusip>
        <value>102162317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>503213</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>503213</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDBAY MINERALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443628102</cusip>
        <value>54197</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3575</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69370C100</cusip>
        <value>1218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>3090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>1340264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28885</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28885</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD REAL ASSETS INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112830104</cusip>
        <value>304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SCEQT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524888</cusip>
        <value>124242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2730</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02005N100</cusip>
        <value>4041089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103089</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>103089</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>460146103</cusip>
        <value>78694</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>751212101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33738R886</cusip>
        <value>499</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <sshPrnamt>42544</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46571Y107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14161W105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>722</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>722</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>8328</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>230031106</cusip>
        <value>727581</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>122695</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>3748</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST WATCH RESTAURANT GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33748L101</cusip>
        <value>680543</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43513</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43513</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEYCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>493267108</cusip>
        <value>174116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9316</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENT INDUSTRIES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>871565107</cusip>
        <value>1159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>90</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMPUGEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M25722105</cusip>
        <value>1280095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>870813</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>870813</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AFRICA INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F866</cusip>
        <value>652799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26787</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26787</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERC HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42704L104</cusip>
        <value>7754274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66469</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>66469</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743315103</cusip>
        <value>233556173</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>945763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>945763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT YEN N</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W569</cusip>
        <value>8916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED DRAIN SYS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00790R104</cusip>
        <value>7581498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54661</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>828</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>739276103</cusip>
        <value>290517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7225</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO VALUE MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46132P108</cusip>
        <value>8356606</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>665865</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER INTEGRATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>9570</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>238</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>238</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L0175J138</cusip>
        <value>1469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743315103</cusip>
        <value>767752996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3108941</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3108941</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>20182483</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>81727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81727</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS &amp; MILLICHAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>530032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18059</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743315103</cusip>
        <value>26273751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>106393</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARCUS &amp; MILLICHAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>566324109</cusip>
        <value>408640</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13923</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>276622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>334</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AVIDIA BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05369T100</cusip>
        <value>50497</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3380</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3380</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESSIVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>743315103</cusip>
        <value>410678</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1663</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARKET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651587107</cusip>
        <value>30216120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36483</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36483</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGNICO EAGLE MINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008474108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>920978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>920978</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DNOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67011P100</cusip>
        <value>836935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>54881</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01626W101</cusip>
        <value>4640737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1423539</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1423539</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON HIGH YIELD STRATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09660L105</cusip>
        <value>2758402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1065020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1065020</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>6209918</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>152727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>152727</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>10037414</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>107501</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107501</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287465</cusip>
        <value>1460587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15643</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>26388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>649</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>649</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01626W101</cusip>
        <value>3800916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1165925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1165925</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>225664</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>225664</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2591823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2591823</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>949746101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>39326</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <None>39326</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEEKAY CORPORATION LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1839</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>129125</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XAI OCTAGN FLT RAT &amp; ALT INM</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>528281</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBUS MCKINNON CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>29078</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>368</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>32563</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>15180</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>15180</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>14509</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18321</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>36304</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>36304</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>42337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>42337</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29812</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1065188</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>787</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VILLAGE SUPER MKT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>927107409</cusip>
        <value>1133823</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30348</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELEVRA LITHIUM LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>805700101</cusip>
        <value>73642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3067</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARES CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04010L103</cusip>
        <value>294720063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14439983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14439983</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MERGER ARBITRA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740J203</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDXX AEROSPACE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E831</cusip>
        <value>12435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>300</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>6883349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GATX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>361448103</cusip>
        <value>874</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>2646860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>120039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318672706</cusip>
        <value>24718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIGHTSPEED COMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUB VTG SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53229C107</cusip>
        <value>118584</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10267</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10267</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>218012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4758</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE MSCI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U663</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UMH PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>903002103</cusip>
        <value>2396137</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>161356</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NYLI MACKAY DEFINEDTERM MUNI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>56064K100</cusip>
        <value>8118940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>536612</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>536612</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>238432016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1616488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1616488</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS EDISON &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71844V201</cusip>
        <value>6910172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201286</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201286</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>20787470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140932</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140932</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS EDISON &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71844V201</cusip>
        <value>68317</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1990</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1990</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLUMBIA ETF TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RESH ENHNC COR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19761L706</cusip>
        <value>4196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>104</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US QTLY DIV GRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717X669</cusip>
        <value>255760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2875</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2875</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS EDISON &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71844V201</cusip>
        <value>1599023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46578</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46578</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTRAS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60649T107</cusip>
        <value>137061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13929</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13929</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>14787973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84706</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS QUALITY INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19247L106</cusip>
        <value>653825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52431</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>144953522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>982735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>982735</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>2430948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>8327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>20617403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139779</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139779</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE ST RLTY OP L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT LTD PRTNSP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292102100</cusip>
        <value>744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MESOBLAST LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>590717401</cusip>
        <value>688880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42761</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42761</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MESA AIR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>590479135</cusip>
        <value>8078</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6214</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MESOBLAST LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>590717401</cusip>
        <value>6661839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>413522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>413522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>6704318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45453</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45453</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PHILLIPS EDISON &amp; CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71844V201</cusip>
        <value>1290190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37582</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MESOBLAST LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>590717401</cusip>
        <value>4897</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS GOVT MKTS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552939100</cusip>
        <value>891659</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>285788</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>285788</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98419M100</cusip>
        <value>1712918</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11613</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI JP VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U374</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908512</cusip>
        <value>1201714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6883</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6883</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INMUNE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782T105</cusip>
        <value>60957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29448</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29448</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INMUNE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782T105</cusip>
        <value>25242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12194</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIBUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17166A101</cusip>
        <value>13715</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10632</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>222070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>222070</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHARVARIS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N69605108</cusip>
        <value>251995</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>655619</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3409</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHARVARIS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N69605108</cusip>
        <value>9830</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>394</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>394</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>148086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>770</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>3EDGE DYNAMIC IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00791R814</cusip>
        <value>1719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>62</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>225655109</cusip>
        <value>797234</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55907</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>744811477</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3872771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3872771</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAR TECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>698884103</cusip>
        <value>242190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6119</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AI ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W406</cusip>
        <value>429793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3761</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3761</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYAL CARIBBEAN GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>V7780T103</cusip>
        <value>70105338</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>216655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>216655</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMB WESTON HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513272104</cusip>
        <value>18469</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>318</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMB WESTON HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>513272104</cusip>
        <value>8687140</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>149571</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UDR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902653104</cusip>
        <value>7446293</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>199846</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>199846</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI LW CRB TG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V464</cusip>
        <value>23290670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
        <value>660956189</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4719430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEIBO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.375%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>948596AJ0</cusip>
        <value>645000</value>
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            <Sole>500000</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIVISTA BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>QUADRTC INT RT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767736</cusip>
        <value>156</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOTEC AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050E105</cusip>
        <value>54853</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15111</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLIMB BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28658R106</cusip>
        <value>3015</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOTEC AG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050E105</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>15</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYRIAD GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62855J104</cusip>
        <value>4334819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>599560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIVISTA BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>282614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13915</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAMSARA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79589L106</cusip>
        <value>2734214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>73401</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MYRIAD GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>62855J104</cusip>
        <value>3190158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>441239</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIVISTA BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE PRODS PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293792107</cusip>
        <value>414485435</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13255050</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VCSHS US LRG CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92647N865</cusip>
        <value>39714775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>570712</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NO PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178867107</cusip>
        <value>234804</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11561</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>5026</None>
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        <cusip>G27907107</cusip>
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        <value>405108</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEARSON PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>705015105</cusip>
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            <None>259574</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAYS J W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>578473100</cusip>
        <value>14630</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>385</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DEFINITIVE HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24477E103</cusip>
        <value>20020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4931</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4931</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>332010</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288687</cusip>
        <value>47904</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1515</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>989207105</cusip>
        <value>773</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAIS ELETRICAS BRASILEIR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15234Q207</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
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            <None>58071</None>
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        <cusip>40049J206</cusip>
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            <None>1480549</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>685251</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>104183</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337345102</cusip>
        <value>1394475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
        <value>8247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>330</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
        <value>524939</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>680665205</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HORIZON KINETICS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F623</cusip>
        <value>1444364</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>636180101</cusip>
        <value>1386</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14070B309</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>QUADRTC INT RT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767736</cusip>
        <value>26992</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
        <value>13436678</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>185487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>185487</None>
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        <titleOfClass>U.S. TECH INDEPD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W648</cusip>
        <value>140</value>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G63755105</cusip>
        <value>314298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G63755105</cusip>
        <value>156576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9973</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9973</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CTO RLTY GROWTH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22948Q101</cusip>
        <value>3457654</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>212126</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAVCO INDS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149568107</cusip>
        <value>496524</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>855</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46138E594</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>14070B309</cusip>
        <value>180077</value>
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        <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8345</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS B COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184492106</cusip>
        <value>127462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63100</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337932107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>9304</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>47103U209</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>101748</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46266A109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>70155</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>5008</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MANITOWOC CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>563571405</cusip>
        <value>1227356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>122613</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ELECTROVAYA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28617B606</cusip>
        <value>548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268158201</cusip>
        <value>7347783</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>739958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>739958</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AKEBIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00972D105</cusip>
        <value>54201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19854</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TERRENO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>1180707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20805</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERRENO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>838921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14782</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AKEBIA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00972D105</cusip>
        <value>429227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>157226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>157226</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROFICIENT AUTO LOGISTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74317M104</cusip>
        <value>1185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THRYV HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>886029206</cusip>
        <value>126268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10470</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10470</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>234264109</cusip>
        <value>341101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16305</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HURON CONSULTING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447462102</cusip>
        <value>39019098</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265852</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HURON CONSULTING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>447462102</cusip>
        <value>3317589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22604</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22604</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268158201</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TERRENO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88146M101</cusip>
        <value>3320103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58504</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58504</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>1372762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>162265</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>162265</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLUMAS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729273102</cusip>
        <value>276139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6401</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>1781031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>706004</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268158201</cusip>
        <value>3253793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>327673</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>327673</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>19922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2366</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLEN BURNIE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377407101</cusip>
        <value>4813</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1035</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1035</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRI CONTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>895436103</cusip>
        <value>69666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2049</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2049</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>107995</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1602</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>12437311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13028</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>241529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>253</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>113147290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1678494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1678494</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPX TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78473E103</cusip>
        <value>6691207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35824</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>161380</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2394</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2394</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6158M104</cusip>
        <value>4929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITURAN LOCATION AND CONTROL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6158M104</cusip>
        <value>44221</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>46961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>4525EP101</cusip>
        <value>22040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>4210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>5049817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>599740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>599740</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED RENTALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911363109</cusip>
        <value>57148775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59862</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59862</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORTREA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34965K107</cusip>
        <value>2162189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256792</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256792</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DEERE &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>244199105</cusip>
        <value>27693952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60565</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <value>327584</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3530</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3530</None>
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        <value>538154849</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1176912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90384S303</cusip>
        <value>95681</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>175</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>316</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>17</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>29449</None>
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        <cusip>85256A109</cusip>
        <value>403699</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>71705</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>71705</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MGP INGREDIENTS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55303J106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8451</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33737J158</cusip>
        <value>276104</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4237</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>85256A109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>147155</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>147155</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>75585H206</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>24359</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>667746101</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>246</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCENTURE PLC IRELAND</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>G1151C101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11515</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>22216</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>293</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74347B680</cusip>
        <value>34399</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>443573100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16965P202</cusip>
        <value>8122</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>35937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>35937</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50189K103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7155</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIDEO GAME LEADE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108615</cusip>
        <value>7636</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>79</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPOK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84863T106</cusip>
        <value>260009</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACCESS U S PFD S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W127</cusip>
        <value>360322</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7003</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
        <value>24242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10774</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
        <value>2357341</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9697</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>45783C200</cusip>
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        <value>38</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331S100</cusip>
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        <cusip>404609109</cusip>
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        <cusip>16965P202</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
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        <cusip>02079K305</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>397624206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11313</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12718</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3733781</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLAPLEX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>679369108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JETBLUE AWYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>477143101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092717</cusip>
        <value>6538</value>
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        <cusip>46138J775</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>595017BG8</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>70171</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>7856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7856</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHLAND HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84445C100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>13213</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>2419</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>56454</value>
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            <None>108720</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74348A608</cusip>
        <value>44662</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1600</None>
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        <value>19555030</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>12422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>30498397</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250479</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPUS AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88023B103</cusip>
        <value>272316</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3374</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
        <value>5723045</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
        <value>180791</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS CDA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q225</cusip>
        <value>6524879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>74800</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURLINGTON STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>122017106</cusip>
        <value>9448199</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>37124</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAIWAN FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874036106</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
        <value>1148905</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>122017106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>95</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
        <value>964604</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURLINGTON STORES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>122017106</cusip>
        <value>5991</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>23</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP APPRECIATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87283Q867</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
        <value>12714</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>510</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
        <value>224812</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>36734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36734</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMPUS AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88023B103</cusip>
        <value>674009</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8351</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>8351</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUMEN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550241103</cusip>
        <value>35641778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5823820</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANON &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
        <value>277413</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25975</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>8593</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313855108</cusip>
        <value>263</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>793423</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313855108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>154647</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENESIS ENERGY L P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1148</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72815L107</cusip>
        <value>1142758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293768</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>293768</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
        <value>444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
        <value>48385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4359</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4359</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>198275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>950</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CABALETTA BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12674W109</cusip>
        <value>18793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8031</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIRUM PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>604749101</cusip>
        <value>640363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8735</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8735</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>4989</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>81</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>6331760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
        <value>99079</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8926</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8926</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRIDIAN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790C104</cusip>
        <value>103908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4815</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908611</cusip>
        <value>2635241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12626</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 9/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141RAG5</cusip>
        <value>136951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>6227611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>101114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA FEMSA SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191241108</cusip>
        <value>103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MDU RES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552690109</cusip>
        <value>49169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MDU RES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552690109</cusip>
        <value>2643556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
        <value>10873956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>176553</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BJS WHSL CLUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
        <value>7331688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78624</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78624</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MDU RES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552690109</cusip>
        <value>16599490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>932032</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>932032</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>131704022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>578334</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>578334</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>513076</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2253</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2253</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>1023809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4495</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
        <value>14173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>688</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BJS WHSL CLUB HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05550J101</cusip>
        <value>24353845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261167</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>261167</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N6596X109</cusip>
        <value>140509</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>617</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48268K101</cusip>
        <value>1797155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>92161</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA FEMSA SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191241108</cusip>
        <value>2807949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33790</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>070830104</cusip>
        <value>464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMRG SHAREHLDR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>132061706</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>070830104</cusip>
        <value>11409279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>442906</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>442906</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA FEMSA SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191241108</cusip>
        <value>5651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MITEK SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606710200</cusip>
        <value>55005</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5630</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>4038818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COCA-COLA FEMSA SAB DE CV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS REP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>191241108</cusip>
        <value>45622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>549</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>937318</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10216</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTRM GOV CR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288612</cusip>
        <value>52335781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>487129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>487129</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>014491104</cusip>
        <value>973375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53511</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>800901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16630</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16630</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>12007155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249318</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249318</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>175770031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3945455</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3945455</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>17800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOODYS ANLTCS IG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H862</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KBW PPTY CASUT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E586</cusip>
        <value>15903634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>128590</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RBA INDL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R704</cusip>
        <value>453588666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4691649</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4691649</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
        <value>1761361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45666</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45666</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PFD SECS INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092261</cusip>
        <value>685</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>7164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVONIX LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67010L100</cusip>
        <value>575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>1917024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10948W103</cusip>
        <value>246964</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>56943498</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1278193</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1278193</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UWM HOLDINGS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 01/21/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91823B117</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>291</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>291</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NICHOLAS FIXED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T535</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL CENT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>400501102</cusip>
        <value>62530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>602</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TENARIS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88031M109</cusip>
        <value>3076070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85995</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05637B105</cusip>
        <value>208262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>981475106</cusip>
        <value>6227922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239997</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>239997</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>981475106</cusip>
        <value>29375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1132</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1132</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>981475106</cusip>
        <value>11021276</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>424712</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>424712</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BACKBLAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05637B105</cusip>
        <value>113030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12180</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>9640086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216388</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>216388</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316773100</cusip>
        <value>10506316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>235832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>235832</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>170072</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1087</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1087</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>5629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RE MAX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524W108</cusip>
        <value>743782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78874</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78874</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>24740238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>158125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RE MAX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524W108</cusip>
        <value>130087</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13795</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>12986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>83</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RE MAX HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75524W108</cusip>
        <value>170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINTAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172908105</cusip>
        <value>358522176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1746673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1746673</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CINTAS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172908105</cusip>
        <value>4537272</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22105</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22105</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>32231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PANTAGES CAPITAL ACQUISITION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8089R100</cusip>
        <value>462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHARLES RIV LABS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>159864107</cusip>
        <value>6569286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41987</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>12530</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>338887</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3778</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>11300</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>94185</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1050</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>1050</None>
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        <cusip>74736L109</cusip>
        <value>869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KOHLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2036648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>132508</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>132508</None>
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        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
        <value>620922</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19856</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2413</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS VENTURES ACQUISITION I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G8772L105</cusip>
        <value>718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>12655003</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>174817</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174817</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281479105</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>Q2 HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>24087845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>332751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>332751</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736L109</cusip>
        <value>170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>Q2 HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>89546</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1237</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>2076944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178585</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>24144</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2076</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2076</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>1482150</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>127442</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>127442</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MACERICH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554382101</cusip>
        <value>3780302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207708</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>207708</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
        <value>103486</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7499</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7499</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHERRY HILL MTG INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>164651101</cusip>
        <value>27406</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11467</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11467</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>27380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33768G107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925815102</cusip>
        <value>729939</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14681</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92204A405</cusip>
        <value>3167843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24137</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FINANCIALS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A405</cusip>
        <value>2100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>3317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3317</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33768G107</cusip>
        <value>9664</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>61</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>7047155</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44484</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HESS MIDSTREAM LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>428103105</cusip>
        <value>20259740</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>586389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>586389</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRSTCASH HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33768G107</cusip>
        <value>4206368</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>26552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26552</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JBS N.V.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N4732M103</cusip>
        <value>806877</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54044</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>54044</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GERON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374163103</cusip>
        <value>6758692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4933352</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4933352</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GERON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374163103</cusip>
        <value>12519</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GERON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374163103</cusip>
        <value>7255742</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5296162</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5296162</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD STRATEGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90290T866</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROTO LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743713109</cusip>
        <value>570242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11398</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>11398</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2302445</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22935</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8063224</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>80319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>80319</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOEWS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>540424108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>74</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>4106</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1128</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>1251621</value>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>4938</None>
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        <cusip>G23773107</cusip>
        <value>600</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED WATER CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>79111238</value>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G23773107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>43445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43445</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>3294127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29967</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092840</cusip>
        <value>37214</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>409735206</cusip>
        <value>270210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>7510</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERELLA WEINBERG PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>71367G102</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASSEMBLY BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>045396207</cusip>
        <value>2867</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>112</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERELLA WEINBERG PARTNERS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5694444</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>267094</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>267094</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA PRO TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020772109</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>71367G102</cusip>
        <value>1985745</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93140</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>93140</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345370860</cusip>
        <value>8228121</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>687970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>2065</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71367G102</cusip>
        <value>30807</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>020772109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4471</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4471</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040P103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>54868</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>54868</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMBOTELLADORA ANDINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2753</value>
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            <None>136</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HCM III ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G4365E111</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>44402</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>44402</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126408103</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G8945S110</cusip>
        <value>763</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>7576</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>781</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>066849100</cusip>
        <value>450567</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>14792</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>JPMORGAM LTD DUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q773</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1084311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1084311</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75689M101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3548</None>
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        <cusip>00653Q102</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>USD EMRNG MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q746</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>00653Q102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>44473E204</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1700</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NERDWALLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64082B102</cusip>
        <value>3247217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>301786</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>301786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTIFACTR SML</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47804J842</cusip>
        <value>14532202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>347244</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>347244</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANMINA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>801056102</cusip>
        <value>26987704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234451</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>234451</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANMINA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>801056102</cusip>
        <value>41272230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>358546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>358546</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADAPTHEALTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00653Q102</cusip>
        <value>1149377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128422</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128422</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZEPP HEALTH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98945L204</cusip>
        <value>275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SINGPOR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G780</cusip>
        <value>11916008</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>420466</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>420466</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALKYRIE ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COINSHARES BITCN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91917A108</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELDEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>077454106</cusip>
        <value>4067056</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33816</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAPIENS INTL CORP N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7T16G103</cusip>
        <value>5203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAPIENS INTL CORP N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7T16G103</cusip>
        <value>857936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROGRESS SOFTWARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>743312100</cusip>
        <value>1989111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45279</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45279</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
        <value>4179433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21136</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21136</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUNICIPAL CREDIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67070X101</cusip>
        <value>5891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>469</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>469</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
        <value>8873978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44877</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44877</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
        <value>813700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4115</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
        <value>1293095</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6201</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUROGENE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64135M105</cusip>
        <value>27572</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1591</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136069101</cusip>
        <value>6281402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78625</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78625</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059520106</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXSTAR MEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65336K103</cusip>
        <value>11073</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECO WAVE POWER GLOBAL AB</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27900N103</cusip>
        <value>164194</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAPIENS INTL CORP N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7T16G103</cusip>
        <value>2084468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48476</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059520106</cusip>
        <value>1273</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059520106</cusip>
        <value>4420134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>145879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAPIENS INTL CORP N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7T16G103</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI GLOBL UTIL &amp; INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36242L105</cusip>
        <value>358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOYAGER ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93A7H104</cusip>
        <value>766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MILESTONE PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59935V107</cusip>
        <value>5264576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2632288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2632288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US TRSPRTION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287192</cusip>
        <value>41924032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>584632</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTSH 20YRS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B201</cusip>
        <value>71</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N30577105</cusip>
        <value>19476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N30577105</cusip>
        <value>358920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37981</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37981</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
        <value>42975</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
        <value>175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTSH 20YRS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B201</cusip>
        <value>12735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>377</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>377</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
        <value>114986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>45378A106</cusip>
        <value>2210568</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>134873</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4961</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>81725T100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>142450</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>9537</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYLOCITY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>6712</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6712</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45378A106</cusip>
        <value>13544439</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>826384</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>1892657</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7938</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>88636J139</cusip>
        <value>8717</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>379</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ACCESS INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>10190</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LAMAR ADVERTISING CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>6611</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>45409B461</cusip>
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        <cusip>G0772R208</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>87572</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>940923105</cusip>
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        <cusip>81725T100</cusip>
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        <cusip>81725T100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN HANCOCK EXCHANGE TRADED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>47804J834</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>53656G209</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NMI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CURBLINE PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23128Q101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>44</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92532F100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60646V105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>703123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>888787108</cusip>
        <value>7720882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>211473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>211473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWSMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CLASS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65250K105</cusip>
        <value>6336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>511</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>511</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWSMAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS CLASS B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65250K105</cusip>
        <value>71945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTER CAR WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60646V105</cusip>
        <value>339153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63631</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>B-BBB CLO ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103U753</cusip>
        <value>124038</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2575</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2575</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MISTER CAR WASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60646V105</cusip>
        <value>1546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELF DRIVNG EV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U366</cusip>
        <value>12064</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>329</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SELF DRIVNG EV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U366</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>406216101</cusip>
        <value>273085</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11101</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11101</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DILLARDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254067101</cusip>
        <value>47929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>78</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DILLARDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>254067101</cusip>
        <value>599118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>975</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>406216101</cusip>
        <value>59100122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2402444</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2402444</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29089Q105</cusip>
        <value>432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>848574109</cusip>
        <value>11057346</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>286459</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MACERICH CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554382101</cusip>
        <value>1145381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62933</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62933</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>406216101</cusip>
        <value>27890422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1133757</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1133757</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPIRIT AEROSYSTEMS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>848574109</cusip>
        <value>481381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12471</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12471</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>406216101</cusip>
        <value>540806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21984</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21984</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>383566299</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1608716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1608716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>76915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1141</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>388689101</cusip>
        <value>7495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>383</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AFFILIATED MANAGERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008252108</cusip>
        <value>5293146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>1674237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24836</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>388689101</cusip>
        <value>12563717</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>641988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>641988</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGNMENT HEALTHCARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01625V104</cusip>
        <value>5292393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>303289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>303289</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>927966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13766</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13766</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KROGER CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>501044101</cusip>
        <value>67230363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>997335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>997335</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
        <value>1747282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30898</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAR HBR BANKSHARES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>066849100</cusip>
        <value>650412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21353</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H683</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLUE GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G1331C104</cusip>
        <value>18356</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1978</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1978</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
        <value>1945433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34402</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
        <value>22655829</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400633</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAVA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>148929102</cusip>
        <value>269791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4466</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>416515104</cusip>
        <value>1825709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13687</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13687</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURZONE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286608</cusip>
        <value>226329366</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3654009</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3654009</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>416515104</cusip>
        <value>2803057</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21014</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>416515104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>93912</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEANSPARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAVELZOO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKS CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>1571483</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JPMORGAN CHASE &amp; CO.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SANFILIPPO JOHN B &amp; SON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAM GLOBAL</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>12441</None>
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        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>336</value>
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        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARAVAI LIFESCIENCES HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>2370</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>51284</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARAVAI LIFESCIENCES HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>82342</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>6493105</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>THE SPAC AND NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L672</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23954D109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>2224734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4585</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4585</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>134132175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276435</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>276435</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE PLUS IMPACT FUND</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67080D103</cusip>
        <value>2567232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>10675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>2879190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3676</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>10708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERANT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023576101</cusip>
        <value>354324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18387</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>12281986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15681</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15681</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERANT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023576101</cusip>
        <value>94866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4923</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS VA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V740</cusip>
        <value>247626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7765</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PETE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568423107</cusip>
        <value>32160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6700</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6700</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EURZONE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286608</cusip>
        <value>8238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>133</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARINE PETE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>568423107</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAY ONE BIOPHARMACEUTICALS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23954D109</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MERCURY SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>589378108</cusip>
        <value>3333850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43073</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENCORE ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29259W700</cusip>
        <value>39583</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12331</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>1054241</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>145697522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186019</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>22210336</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28357</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29444U700</cusip>
        <value>68119949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86972</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>86972</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KIMBALL ELECTRONICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49428J109</cusip>
        <value>913597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30596</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30596</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIRKS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09088U109</cusip>
        <value>1718</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1562</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784N502</cusip>
        <value>1249385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45043</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45043</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HILLMAN SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>431636109</cusip>
        <value>1714046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>186715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SENIOR LOAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P595</cusip>
        <value>61948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2579</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>159300429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1189697</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1189697</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>35283869</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>715552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>715552</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVR FRNT DYN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P707</cusip>
        <value>145</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>66950</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>500</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189105</cusip>
        <value>281807</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5715</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212P303</cusip>
        <value>4495590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21032</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734G108</cusip>
        <value>8770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EFFICIENT COR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y790</cusip>
        <value>83</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEARNY FINL CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48716P108</cusip>
        <value>398963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL CORP BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E636</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NET LEASE OFFICE PROPERTIES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110Y108</cusip>
        <value>855679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28849</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEARNY FINL CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48716P108</cusip>
        <value>42692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6498</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6498</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEARNY FINL CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48716P108</cusip>
        <value>1345240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>204755</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>204755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXPEDIA GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212P303</cusip>
        <value>32236920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150816</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDIVIOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4766E116</cusip>
        <value>201343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8351</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIVIOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4766E116</cusip>
        <value>132673906</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5502858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5502858</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LAM RESEARCH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>512807306</cusip>
        <value>5186697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38735</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38735</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIVIOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4766E116</cusip>
        <value>1912236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FERRARI N V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>N3167Y103</cusip>
        <value>387206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
        <value>71456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2533</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2533</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE NATURAL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L557</cusip>
        <value>23322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>592</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>592</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>859901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10028</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10028</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287499</cusip>
        <value>5805680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERUS CONSTR GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>300426103</cusip>
        <value>54342455</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>633731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>633731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LULULEMON ATHLETICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>550021109</cusip>
        <value>72271429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>406179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>406179</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GORILLA TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4000K175</cusip>
        <value>21912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXON ENTERPRISE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05464CAB7</cusip>
        <value>630135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOBAL X DOW 30</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A511</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GORILLA TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4000K175</cusip>
        <value>310774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16835</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>1998290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14426</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14426</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>317848</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60658</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60658</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>47202768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>340765</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340765</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>37152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>132797185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>958686</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>958686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>657693</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4748</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4748</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>1782144020</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12865608</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12865608</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>3654596</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>697442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>697442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>9716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
        <value>187230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2204</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2204</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347M108</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVE HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29970N104</cusip>
        <value>48867</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12826</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12826</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIACELL THERAPEUTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>107930307</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNI INCOME TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249N101</cusip>
        <value>395355</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37833</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIT MINING LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055474209</cusip>
        <value>4833</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1790</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1790</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
        <value>108195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2822</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2822</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CODA OCTOPUS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19188U206</cusip>
        <value>610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMKTSC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X756</cusip>
        <value>68</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUNI INCOME TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09249N101</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSI SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671044105</cusip>
        <value>42492180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170487</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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            <sshPrnamt>100000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3323L100</cusip>
        <value>564432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1548</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1548</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3323L100</cusip>
        <value>715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HEDGED EQUITY LA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q724</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>46036</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>613</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCURAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004397105</cusip>
        <value>2223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1331</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIMBACH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53263P105</cusip>
        <value>475014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4891</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION H</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31423L206</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACCURAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004397105</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TUNIU CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>89977P106</cusip>
        <value>3319708</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3485990</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3485990</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108664</cusip>
        <value>54337</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>626</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>626</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAMPA ENERGIA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR LVL I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697660207</cusip>
        <value>70</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78463X103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERVOMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>410147</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>410147</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
        <value>41912</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>535</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAMPA ENERGIA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR LVL I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697660207</cusip>
        <value>160240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
        <value>50381707</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>643116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>643116</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAMPA ENERGIA S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADR LVL I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>697660207</cusip>
        <value>1321080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>21996</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CERVOMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15713L109</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>4246040</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>133063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>133063</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761152107</cusip>
        <value>2072361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7570</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7570</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BJS RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09180C106</cusip>
        <value>372680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12207</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12207</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHWEST AIRLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>844741108</cusip>
        <value>75619864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2369785</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2369785</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BJS RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09180C106</cusip>
        <value>1681134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55065</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>55065</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761152107</cusip>
        <value>1741744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6363</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6363</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BJS RESTAURANTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09180C106</cusip>
        <value>45184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761152107</cusip>
        <value>35037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>128</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>163406399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2175850</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2175850</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761152107</cusip>
        <value>203280931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>742633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>742633</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>139411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1856</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1856</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESMED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761152107</cusip>
        <value>75785435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276862</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>276862</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>145505350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1524095</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1524095</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RHINEBECK BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762093102</cusip>
        <value>432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
        <value>988016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
        <value>35646016</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373374</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>373374</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773J202</cusip>
        <value>165673</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9885</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>9885</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RHINEBECK BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762093102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.875% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69352PAS2</cusip>
        <value>856125</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>750000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>629960</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>629960</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552641102</cusip>
        <value>1281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>832</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA &amp; OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G6331P104</cusip>
        <value>290169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10378</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>814124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>814124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>24487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
        <value>558076396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5899951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808513105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6771970</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6771970</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>140549</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140549</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277461406</cusip>
        <value>8064</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1258</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1258</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ESPEY MFG &amp; ELECTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296650104</cusip>
        <value>116691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2946</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2946</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN KODAK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277461406</cusip>
        <value>239048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALUED ADVISERS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>KOVITZ CORE EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92046L353</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNAGAS LNG PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT LTD PT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y2188B108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151104</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>151104</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN KODAK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>277461406</cusip>
        <value>480955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75032</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75032</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD AN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208R101</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HF FOODS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40417F109</cusip>
        <value>453</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EASTMAN KODAK CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46641Q324</cusip>
        <value>149</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>139841</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>85208R101</cusip>
        <value>29462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>803</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>803</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MARTIN MIDSTREAM PRTNRS L P</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>573331105</cusip>
        <value>441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>144</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HF FOODS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OMEGA FLEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682095104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1007</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WILEY JOHN &amp; SONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>968223206</cusip>
        <value>410892</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10153</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>76777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>76777</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>712311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>110</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB CHARLES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>2381018</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>470222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>388689101</cusip>
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        <cusip>388689101</cusip>
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        <cusip>33740F284</cusip>
        <value>5127</value>
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            <None>69286</None>
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        <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
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        <cusip>02072L631</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>169</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <cusip>N72482206</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>66538H658</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552953101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>842202</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MODINE MFG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>286452</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2015</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>65878650</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>463412</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YEXT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585N106</cusip>
        <value>1134395</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>133145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>133145</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>607828100</cusip>
        <value>149</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>451100101</cusip>
        <value>4833</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>574</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>574</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEOGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>640491106</cusip>
        <value>1194960</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>209275</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>209275</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALARM COM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
        <value>108230</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2039</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2039</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG NASDAQ 100</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G540</cusip>
        <value>9093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>220</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEPOSITARY UNIT</titleOfClass>
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        <value>3481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>413</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>318910106</cusip>
        <value>458662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8672</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEPOSITARY UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451100101</cusip>
        <value>1061</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>126</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEPOSITARY UNIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>451100101</cusip>
        <value>1330</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>158</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS DIVIDEND INTEREST &amp; P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92840R101</cusip>
        <value>12124757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>931956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>931956</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>981475106</cusip>
        <value>376973</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14526</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>14526</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METAGENOMI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59102M104</cusip>
        <value>40648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17151</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROIVANT SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G76279101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>267254</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>267254</Shared>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>71982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
        <value>1011403</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST MAJESTIC SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>32076V103</cusip>
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            <None>116160</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIDLAND STATES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>96</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KAMADA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>M6240T109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1627</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFFICE PPTYS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>67623C109</cusip>
        <value>646</value>
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            <None>1961</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTU FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>S&amp;P GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>48315883</value>
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        <cusip>679295105</cusip>
        <value>3595465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39209</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>708099</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77051</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>28</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SILICON MOTION TECHNOLOGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>82706C108</cusip>
        <value>2587694</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>27293</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>1624810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>176802</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53947R105</cusip>
        <value>51280</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>641</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>641</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARK NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700658107</cusip>
        <value>2558222</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>15740</None>
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        <cusip>53947R105</cusip>
        <value>6080</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>53947R105</cusip>
        <value>1977920</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24724</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RETO ECO SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G75271307</cusip>
        <value>1</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53947R105</cusip>
        <value>13311760</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>166397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>166397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REVIVA PHARMACEUTCLS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76152G100</cusip>
        <value>1519</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>4120</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEISURE AND ENTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V720</cusip>
        <value>7164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LEISURE AND ENTE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V720</cusip>
        <value>6240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>103</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MYR GROUP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55405W104</cusip>
        <value>1426462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6857</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>6857</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33740F383</cusip>
        <value>3248799</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>202932</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>202932</None>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2420</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717W281</cusip>
        <value>3141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TJX COS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872540109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>7843680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>7843680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40637H109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>136560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>136560</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOVE OUR PLANET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36261K103</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>2397</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98741T104</cusip>
        <value>118495</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>11921</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TJX COS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872540109</cusip>
        <value>135981157</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>940785</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>401707</Shared>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENBRIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29250N105</cusip>
        <value>9193156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182186</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>182186</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENIUS SPORTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G3934V109</cusip>
        <value>292354</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23615</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58733R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>175</Shared>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GENIUS SPORTS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G3934V109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81593</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>11644</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1267</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1267</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33735J101</cusip>
        <value>199403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2393</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>169656105</cusip>
        <value>78893938</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2013114</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>462193</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>9477</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6375R107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>44388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44388</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX LOW</titleOfClass>
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        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>43779</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>3019</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>32058</None>
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        <cusip>464288224</cusip>
        <value>198</value>
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        <cusip>615111101</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>84056</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>464288224</cusip>
        <value>326520</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANDS END INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>51509F105</cusip>
        <value>494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INGREDION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>457187102</cusip>
        <value>2782154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EUROHOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y234DY109</cusip>
        <value>2642</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>370</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75574U101</cusip>
        <value>3230658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>834795</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>834795</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>3791951</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95371</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95371</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>5128285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128981</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128981</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>776433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19528</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>METHANEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59151K108</cusip>
        <value>141744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3565</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3565</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XENIA HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>984017103</cusip>
        <value>6871713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>500853</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>500853</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XENIA HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>984017103</cusip>
        <value>63359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4618</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4618</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EPWK HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G30905106</cusip>
        <value>2811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7027</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY PWR BUF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C656</cusip>
        <value>1445955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33666</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33666</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P744</cusip>
        <value>34629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EUROPEAN EQUITY FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>298768102</cusip>
        <value>711874</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65671</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>65671</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15358</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15358</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRASILAGRO COMPANHIA BRASILE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10554B104</cusip>
        <value>2196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>566</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>566</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>21178580</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>151894</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151894</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858119100</cusip>
        <value>29809576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>213796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>213796</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P744</cusip>
        <value>285224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8253</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8253</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>14993</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG SMCI DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R660</cusip>
        <value>95030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6500</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00486H105</cusip>
        <value>3240734</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>345494</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL DIV GRWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G524</cusip>
        <value>63731268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>799940</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>799940</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74349Y829</cusip>
        <value>426294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19800</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADTRAN HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>20</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CNO FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12621E103</cusip>
        <value>1262239</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31915</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>31915</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIMEO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>798111</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102982</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>102982</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICF INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44925C103</cusip>
        <value>422519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4553</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>4553</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446413106</cusip>
        <value>288486</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1002</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>7417</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>957</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00486H105</cusip>
        <value>435148</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46391</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46391</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92719V100</cusip>
        <value>6373422</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>822377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>822377</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUNTINGTON INGALLS INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446413106</cusip>
        <value>35258442</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122463</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>122463</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00486H105</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>446413106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEMASYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31447E105</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062W204</cusip>
        <value>20255</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>794</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <value>648820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6895</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6895</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENTRAL GARDEN &amp; PET CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>153527106</cusip>
        <value>1316807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40331</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>482497104</cusip>
        <value>1012244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53275</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IHUMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS COMMON</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45175B109</cusip>
        <value>231200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>80000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>80000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>3614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSTONE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496719105</cusip>
        <value>8012</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>545</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>545</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINGSTONE COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>496719105</cusip>
        <value>165875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>131852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>918</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>918</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>70522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>3331561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>178636</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>178636</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
        <value>403744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3207</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3207</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>3331929</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23198</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPAY HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76029L100</cusip>
        <value>1593599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>304703</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>2058512</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AAA CLO FLTNG RT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090A721</cusip>
        <value>77265</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3017</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SRH TOTAL RETURN FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101507101</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>8138219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>5055706</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>271083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SRH TOTAL RETURN FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101507101</cusip>
        <value>64359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3544</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3544</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>19947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>803</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>803</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRITEO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONS ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>226718104</cusip>
        <value>116254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5144</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA GROWTH LDR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F767</cusip>
        <value>9287</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>208</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>208</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>10153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>7398735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45183</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45183</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>984384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115538</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>115538</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA GROWTH LDR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F767</cusip>
        <value>86</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAYFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15677JAD0</cusip>
        <value>1179093</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1205000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1205000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEPTERNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81734D104</cusip>
        <value>50655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2693</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2693</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRA SILVER NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347W353</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SEL DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288448</cusip>
        <value>37</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMMERSION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452521107</cusip>
        <value>408332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55631</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>55631</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287408</cusip>
        <value>9293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>219635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8842</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8842</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287408</cusip>
        <value>4071677</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19716</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ SELECT DI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R603</cusip>
        <value>6520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01644J108</cusip>
        <value>921316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37090</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37090</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL SEL DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288448</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLOGIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>436440101</cusip>
        <value>14569674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>215879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1898</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERMA-FIX ENVIRONMENTAL SVCS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>714157203</cusip>
        <value>11140</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1103</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287721</cusip>
        <value>1022320075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5219647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5219647</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>44923737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>571985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>571985</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>330720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4210</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN INTL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>026874784</cusip>
        <value>18009411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>229302</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITI GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912932100</cusip>
        <value>3508425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>573272</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>573272</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING GLOBAL DIVIDEND OP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94987C103</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITI GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912932100</cusip>
        <value>1408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>230</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN TARGET TERM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257P105</cusip>
        <value>339999</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15138</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APPLE HOSPITALITY REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03784Y200</cusip>
        <value>1141286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>95028</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITI GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>912932100</cusip>
        <value>4496945</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>734795</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>734795</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IAC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44891N208</cusip>
        <value>1151616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33801</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>33801</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO CLEA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347G515</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RED RIVER BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75686R202</cusip>
        <value>311914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4812</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMEROS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682143102</cusip>
        <value>234680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57239</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57239</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
        <value>9410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GORMAN RUPP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>383082104</cusip>
        <value>663756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14302</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP GRW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
        <value>16881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY WR MOMNT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33741L108</cusip>
        <value>250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDQ FOD BVRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R852</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30292L107</cusip>
        <value>411952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16911</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16911</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30292L107</cusip>
        <value>268</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK MUN TARGET TERM TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257P105</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>101127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1296</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1296</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADEMY SPORTS &amp; OUTDOORS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
        <value>2566629</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>51312</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>13826871</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>177199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>177199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.875% 2/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19459JAC8</cusip>
        <value>950846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>806000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>806000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>104674106</cusip>
        <value>4760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>629445206</cusip>
        <value>106521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1632</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UTILS INDEX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092865</cusip>
        <value>17222233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>304980</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>304980</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G50871105</cusip>
        <value>372862</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2829</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2829</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G50871105</cusip>
        <value>2518962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G50871105</cusip>
        <value>33741</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G50871105</cusip>
        <value>18496915</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOUDFLARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         8/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18915MAC1</cusip>
        <value>23668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398905109</cusip>
        <value>19752701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45148</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AXALTA COATING SYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0750C108</cusip>
        <value>17985209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>628414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>628414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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            <sshPrnamt>11009</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11009</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KORN FERRY</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>500643200</cusip>
        <value>368935</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5272</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>189424</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MKS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>43029</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>262564</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>26381</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3758</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3758</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLEEP NUMBER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>83125X103</cusip>
        <value>99389</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14158</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>500643200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>56378397</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7754937</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7754937</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICICI BANK LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45104G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ON24 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>65977</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>65977</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>65535H208</cusip>
        <value>836</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICICI BANK LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45104G104</cusip>
        <value>14801817</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>489640</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>06</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45104G104</cusip>
        <value>34540345</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68339B104</cusip>
        <value>154554</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOMURA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>16132</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2219</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UROGEN PHARMA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M96088105</cusip>
        <value>1935</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEABRIDGE GOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>100557107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>2228259</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
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        <cusip>90291C201</cusip>
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        <cusip>90291C201</cusip>
        <value>126286</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>90291C201</cusip>
        <value>758</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON CTLS INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>1256755</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>11430</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON CTLS INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>18095351</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
        <value>405407261</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3687196</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANNAE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13765N107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>6533</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>15175394</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>63716</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811916105</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G51502105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX INNOVAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88634T600</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78409V104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>701718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
        <value>8972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>400</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>362441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>94499708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>547507</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>547507</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>S&amp;P GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78409V104</cusip>
        <value>137553493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>282619</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>282619</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>170529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>988</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>S&amp;P GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78409V104</cusip>
        <value>97342</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>1830768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>47022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>600</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUIDELORTHO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>219798105</cusip>
        <value>8706804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
        <value>9072062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115759</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115759</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>160371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21760</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21760</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
        <value>181737</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24659</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24659</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q233</cusip>
        <value>114314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2029</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2029</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>5155992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>365414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>365414</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>226</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS GLOBAL SHORT DURATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06760L100</cusip>
        <value>2461510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159218</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH FLEXIBLE MUNI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76883Y107</cusip>
        <value>1150074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>88128</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROADRIDGE FINL SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11133T103</cusip>
        <value>28120623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118069</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA TEKNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02080L102</cusip>
        <value>65391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10564</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10564</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>14181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1005</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMBECTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29082K105</cusip>
        <value>752543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53334</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53334</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>863111100</cusip>
        <value>57851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>850</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32106V107</cusip>
        <value>135785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5987</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5987</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
        <value>4879666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151448</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLEXIBLE DEBT ET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q559</cusip>
        <value>166011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3306</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT RESIDENTIAL TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341D102</cusip>
        <value>380164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11799</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11799</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORESIGHT AUTONOMOUS HLDGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>345523302</cusip>
        <value>1179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>559</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DESTINATION XL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25065K104</cusip>
        <value>631</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>482</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>482</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED BANKSHARES INC WEST V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909907107</cusip>
        <value>4029046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108278</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KADANT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>1072158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3602</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH INCOME MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59318D104</cusip>
        <value>994315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>267289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>267289</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
        <value>179010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESTABLISHMENT LABS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G31249108</cusip>
        <value>339807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8290</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
        <value>13959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUANTUM SI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74765K105</cusip>
        <value>15406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10926</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10926</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASTRAZENECA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>046353108</cusip>
        <value>51568729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>672168</sshPrnamt>
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            <sshPrnamt>48644</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
        <value>2171344</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40907</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40907</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8060N102</cusip>
        <value>526713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17241</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17241</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>55</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>11711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLASSIAN CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049468101</cusip>
        <value>5857250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36676</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>36676</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358054104</cusip>
        <value>609898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51818</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>48723</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLASSIAN CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>049468101</cusip>
        <value>286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWER REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73933H101</cusip>
        <value>10201</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKBOXSTOCKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09229E303</cusip>
        <value>29825</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5038</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>41236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALARM COM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
        <value>7962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>2683480</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18742</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRESHWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358054104</cusip>
        <value>1141131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96952</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96952</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FAIR ISAAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>303250104</cusip>
        <value>20428214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13650</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLASSIAN CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>049468101</cusip>
        <value>1642195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10283</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>1966291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13733</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>203029240</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1418000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1418000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTAMERICA BANCORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>957090103</cusip>
        <value>2501750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50045</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50045</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBINHOOD MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>770700102</cusip>
        <value>213906768</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1493971</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1493971</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>1824374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148807</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>148807</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TAL EDUCATION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>874080104</cusip>
        <value>18682</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1668</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>798665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>65144</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>65144</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>15987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1304</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS STONE HBR EMRG MKTS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86164T107</cusip>
        <value>4262190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>843998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>843998</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>9597493</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195071</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SENSATA TECHNOLOGIES HLDG PL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8060N102</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>7038552</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143060</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143060</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND VALUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020W106</cusip>
        <value>826756760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19670634</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19670634</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSPERITY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45778Q107</cusip>
        <value>9791</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
        <value>24081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>715</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVEREST GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
        <value>846</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>468944</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7855</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7855</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>75475427</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1264245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1264245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>019330109</cusip>
        <value>305822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6834</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVEREST GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3223R108</cusip>
        <value>45880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>131</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287770</cusip>
        <value>96123423</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552V100</cusip>
        <value>24474026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>835291</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316T104</cusip>
        <value>2438144</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75554</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>46429B671</cusip>
        <value>2748</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FTSE UNTD KGDM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35473P678</cusip>
        <value>359416</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>G7309R114</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>281</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>281</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRESTIGE CONSMR HEALTHCARE I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74112D101</cusip>
        <value>25583938</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>409999</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICHOR HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4740B105</cusip>
        <value>1216221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69419</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTO NEUROSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02157Q109</cusip>
        <value>2412</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092386</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CIBUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17166A101</cusip>
        <value>12095</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9376</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICHOR HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4740B105</cusip>
        <value>142420</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8129</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8129</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIF AMT MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E206</cusip>
        <value>2464</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>103</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>103</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIMEDX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>602496101</cusip>
        <value>328262</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47029</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>47029</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
        <value>1804</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISION MARINE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74112D101</cusip>
        <value>49982</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARMOUR RESIDENTIAL REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>042315705</cusip>
        <value>528966</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>535566</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CECO ENVIRONMENTAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125141101</cusip>
        <value>3679590</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>71867</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRESTIGE CONSMR HEALTHCARE I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74112D101</cusip>
        <value>6240</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>287796703</value>
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        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74112D101</cusip>
        <value>17024197</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>1327580334</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
        <value>6859300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMCO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49446R109</cusip>
        <value>21369</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPRUCE POWER HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>9837FR209</cusip>
        <value>61287</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARAMARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03852U106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WTR WKS CO INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030420103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>25135</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
        <value>5515661</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>56288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIMCO RLTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49446R109</cusip>
        <value>57094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2613</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2613</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L680</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INSPIREMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45779A846</cusip>
        <value>207284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86010</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>86010</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49446R109</cusip>
        <value>31102388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1423450</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1423450</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92538J106</cusip>
        <value>9245431</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372950</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAMACO RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75134P600</cusip>
        <value>13622371</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>410436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>410436</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>2931965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92538J106</cusip>
        <value>238331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9614</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9614</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>10278679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153253</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA WRLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W739</cusip>
        <value>607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENTAIR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>701000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6329</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6329</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENTAIR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>27734674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>250403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>250403</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29251M106</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92538J106</cusip>
        <value>44</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OPKO HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68375N103</cusip>
        <value>377002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>243227</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>243227</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29251M106</cusip>
        <value>680159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56822</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56822</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVIAT NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05366Y201</cusip>
        <value>576717</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25151</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29251M106</cusip>
        <value>666837</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI EM LDRS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E601</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERTEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92538J106</cusip>
        <value>9504709</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>383409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>383409</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAMACO RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75134P600</cusip>
        <value>3993520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>120323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29251M106</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAMACO RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75134P600</cusip>
        <value>5709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224441105</cusip>
        <value>195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>92278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>23606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>19316969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>263497</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IRON MTN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46284V101</cusip>
        <value>22041329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216218</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>216218</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERIS BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03076K108</cusip>
        <value>1181244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16113</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16113</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENTAIR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>389211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3514</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3514</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185899101</cusip>
        <value>120926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185899101</cusip>
        <value>5368891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>440073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>440073</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185899101</cusip>
        <value>48</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NICOLET BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65406E102</cusip>
        <value>623607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4636</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MID-AMER APT CMNTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59522J103</cusip>
        <value>5042017</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36084</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>36084</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185899101</cusip>
        <value>7003129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>574027</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>574027</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>185899101</cusip>
        <value>143423</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11756</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <cusip>09239B109</cusip>
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        <cusip>45113Y203</cusip>
        <value>168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288752</cusip>
        <value>132776</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1238</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRAINGER W W INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384802104</cusip>
        <value>80909456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>84903</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>893745</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97040</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>97040</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABEONA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00289Y206</cusip>
        <value>5280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY MSFT 2X SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25461A866</cusip>
        <value>289155</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5550</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB X MLP ENRG I</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954Y293</cusip>
        <value>8362</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>133</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ECOPETROL S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>279158109</cusip>
        <value>7957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN HEALTHCARE INVESTORS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911J103</cusip>
        <value>60759502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3291414</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3291414</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>1422372</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9062</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>302490852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1927184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1927184</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRISTOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>11040G103</cusip>
        <value>2943623</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81586</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81586</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>768476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4896</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MINERALYS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>603170101</cusip>
        <value>492429</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12986</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12986</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BADGER METER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056525108</cusip>
        <value>3631603</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20336</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20336</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BADGER METER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056525108</cusip>
        <value>27501</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>131734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>141</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
        <value>606238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70905</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
        <value>1670738</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195408</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>195408</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS DETROIT STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>HENDRSN SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103U886</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS PACIFIC LAND CORPORATI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88262P102</cusip>
        <value>76971105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82441</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82441</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
        <value>2019698</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>236222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>236222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL RELET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H766</cusip>
        <value>6509463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>174927</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOAST BKG CORP FLA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811707801</cusip>
        <value>1925397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63273</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63273</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALOMAR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69753M105</cusip>
        <value>9160555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78463</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78463</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALOMAR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69753M105</cusip>
        <value>7270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
        <value>100992120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2556115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2556115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOAST BKG CORP FLA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811707801</cusip>
        <value>5726743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>188194</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>188194</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KNIGHT-SWIFT TRANSN HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>499049104</cusip>
        <value>35282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>893</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>893</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOAST BKG CORP FLA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811707801</cusip>
        <value>126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>204387</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>20984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALOMAR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69753M105</cusip>
        <value>2704164</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>3197055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459347</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459347</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALOMAR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69753M105</cusip>
        <value>108227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>927</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>927</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOVUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87161C501</cusip>
        <value>5367634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>109365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>109365</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
        <value>134565</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15906</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15906</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOVUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87161C501</cusip>
        <value>4406550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89783</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>25434V666</cusip>
        <value>6481</value>
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        <value>491</value>
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        <value>19999</value>
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        <cusip>46137Y609</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>358029106</cusip>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>358029106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
        <value>31498</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>515098101</cusip>
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        <cusip>33740J203</cusip>
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        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL BUSINESS TRAVEL GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37890B100</cusip>
        <value>2966252</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>367110</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>367110</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>3228632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>15546</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS GASOLINE FD LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNITS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91201T102</cusip>
        <value>6449</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00181T107</cusip>
        <value>863489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00181T107</cusip>
        <value>134214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5188</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5188</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRILOGY METALS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89621C105</cusip>
        <value>18829</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8966</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8966</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>615394202</cusip>
        <value>8667315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41736</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>41736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTCHAINS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>45828E104</cusip>
        <value>11931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7039</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>1153312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6220</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6220</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>4682187701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25251794</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25251794</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>37190743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>227119</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>227119</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>3717067</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TD SYNNEX CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87162W100</cusip>
        <value>3670129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22413</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22413</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>678081</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3657</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3657</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
        <value>427892</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14569</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14569</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>9655376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52073</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>52073</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>51042616</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>4863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>115</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHERWIN WILLIAMS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>824348106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>73651</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73651</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1726324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22987</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22987</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUBOTV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35953D104</cusip>
        <value>50377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12139</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12139</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHERWIN WILLIAMS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>824348106</cusip>
        <value>124197576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>358683</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>358683</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/03/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674599162</cusip>
        <value>343026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/03/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674599162</cusip>
        <value>59925</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL CORP BND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C573</cusip>
        <value>15837071</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>202055</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>202055</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3506</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/03/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>674599162</cusip>
        <value>730142</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28633</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>3354792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>44671</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FORTIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>349553107</cusip>
        <value>2131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>42</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1510116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1510116</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL CINEMEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635309206</cusip>
        <value>31871</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36266G107</cusip>
        <value>11095800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147747</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KIRBY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>497266106</cusip>
        <value>1389609</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16652</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>16652</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CROCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>227046109</cusip>
        <value>80793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>967</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>55814</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8318</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8318</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCUGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>46138E362</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHERWIN WILLIAMS CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>1083203</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>100008</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
        <value>2274893821</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24794483</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NYLI MACKAY DEFINEDTERM MUNI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>23255</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1537</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>00768Y206</cusip>
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            <None>36626</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>4D MOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>35104E100</cusip>
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        <cusip>G05384501</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>G05384501</cusip>
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        <cusip>78463X863</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>384637104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IPOX EUROPE EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X788</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>597742105</cusip>
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        <cusip>674599162</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
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        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>60038</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>60038</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>87922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NXG NEXTGEN INFRASTR INCM FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>231647207</cusip>
        <value>25593</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>525</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>597742105</cusip>
        <value>691404</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>40338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40338</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>783859101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>84033</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW DUR STRTGC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F870</cusip>
        <value>39483</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELIX ENERGY SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>3064</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELIX ENERGY SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>42330P107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>688396</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>42330P107</cusip>
        <value>4684</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>714</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98980B103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>8952</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288505</cusip>
        <value>104</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126128107</cusip>
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        <cusip>76665T102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPLR INFRASTRUCTURE LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT PART IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341B106</cusip>
        <value>891329</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6 SER A CNV PREF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J307</cusip>
        <value>3972492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41873</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41873</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPLR INFRASTRUCTURE LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT PART IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341B106</cusip>
        <value>116853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11490</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11490</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>XPLR INFRASTRUCTURE LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UNIT PART IN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65341B106</cusip>
        <value>4771713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>469195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>469195</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US VEGAN CLIMATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A297</cusip>
        <value>23785</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WYNN RESORTS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983134107</cusip>
        <value>313</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENI S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26874R108</cusip>
        <value>117316</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3356</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPROUT SOCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85209W109</cusip>
        <value>261669</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20253</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20253</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENI S P A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26874R108</cusip>
        <value>3979023</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113849</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>113849</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDIE SEMICONDUCTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45569U101</cusip>
        <value>69548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17088</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17088</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENHABIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29332G102</cusip>
        <value>383743</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRAGENYX PHARMACEUTICAL IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90400D108</cusip>
        <value>673341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22385</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALARUM TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78643B500</cusip>
        <value>315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>3558267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12652</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>2864992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10187</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10187</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOSPEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45768S105</cusip>
        <value>646215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8375</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT HGH YLD MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F387</cusip>
        <value>22849566</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>997797</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>997797</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313148306</cusip>
        <value>746923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4446</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENHABIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29332G102</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THREDUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>1012653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>107159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>107159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>THREDUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88556E102</cusip>
        <value>104599</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11068</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ZACKS MID CAP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137Y401</cusip>
        <value>8506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>77</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PURE CANNABIS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y495</cusip>
        <value>31622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8958</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8958</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GAMBLING COM GROUP LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3R239101</cusip>
        <value>181481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENHABIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29332G102</cusip>
        <value>4210625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>525671</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>525671</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GAMBLING COM GROUP LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3R239101</cusip>
        <value>236688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28935</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28935</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>139737100</cusip>
        <value>152610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4784</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>747895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>3604748</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7515</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7515</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MARTEN TRANS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>6602250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>619348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>619348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>42384040</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1738475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1738475</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908736</cusip>
        <value>8901</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>680134504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2418342</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2418342</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>6035129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21459</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21459</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>1168070</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47911</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47911</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>36742037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>130643</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>389236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1384</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
        <value>24380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
        <value>531969960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1891516</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1891516</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>573075108</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF LEADE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89628W302</cusip>
        <value>139</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>2745448</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7816</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7816</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>948402</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2700</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POWERFLEET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73931J109</cusip>
        <value>161811</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30880</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>30880</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>540039</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>7893</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>78646960</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>223899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>223899</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BUTTERFLY NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2403</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1245</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>88378</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>88378</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUTTERFLY NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>124155102</cusip>
        <value>320465</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>166044</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>166044</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>127387108</cusip>
        <value>3513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>1975397673</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28871640</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28871640</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46436E510</cusip>
        <value>63</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CISCO SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>17275R102</cusip>
        <value>15768963</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>230473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>230473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989817101</cusip>
        <value>208042</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10609</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>063671101</cusip>
        <value>46422390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>356409</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>9308707</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>71468</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71468</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989817101</cusip>
        <value>6667</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>340</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>26704943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35767</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989817101</cusip>
        <value>4741953</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>241813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>241813</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INF TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
        <value>91089</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUTTERFLY NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>124155102</cusip>
        <value>2827226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1464884</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1464884</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UY SCUTI ACQUISITION CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G93Y0A104</cusip>
        <value>233</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
        <value>44485</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1322</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1322</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI INDL INDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092709</cusip>
        <value>7793241</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>95109</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>95109</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>11907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>810</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>1771424</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
        <value>5197966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31372</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>89BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>282559103</cusip>
        <value>364663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24807</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734K109</cusip>
        <value>7920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>67</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASPEN AEROGELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04523Y105</cusip>
        <value>849816</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>122100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>122100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REDWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75776W103</cusip>
        <value>276110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30713</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30713</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REDWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75776W103</cusip>
        <value>297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>479167108</cusip>
        <value>105135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>2603</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>1433959</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10139</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>1232</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75776W103</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1313473</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>1086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>37954Y194</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BABCOCK &amp; WILCOX ENTERPRISES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05614L209</cusip>
        <value>4</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q191</cusip>
        <value>27144693</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>389953</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>389953</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>122054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>863</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>863</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>42140907</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>297963</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209R103</cusip>
        <value>69423</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2605</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>17615</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14679</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>628227</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22333</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22333</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>356923</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209R103</cusip>
        <value>7170569</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269064</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>1284135</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45650</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>233331107</cusip>
        <value>27579</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>195</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>25726646</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133770</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRAEGER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89269P103</cusip>
        <value>8580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7033</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7033</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>14448425</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75127</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER WTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>5437103</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>213052</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>213052</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>16298351</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>84746</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>387290752</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRIPLEPOINT VENTURE GROWTH B</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89677Y100</cusip>
        <value>383111</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>66397</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>540187</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1744</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1744</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>869472</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANTERO MIDSTREAM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03676B102</cusip>
        <value>1688578</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>86861</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>86861</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>3032242</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>279212</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>25867647</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2381919</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>131167</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>131167</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VALE S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91912E105</cusip>
        <value>841650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>77500</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92189H730</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GALLAGHER ARTHUR J &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>363576109</cusip>
        <value>335482</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>1083</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287481</cusip>
        <value>70000781</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMERICAN RESH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87975E602</cusip>
        <value>26442</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>615</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MICROSOFT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>39663</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>6696271</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>594918104</cusip>
        <value>13495618</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>26055</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43300A203</cusip>
        <value>55741722</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>214854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>43300A203</cusip>
        <value>519658</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02361E108</cusip>
        <value>2132767</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63513</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63513</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINDERCARE LEARNING COMPANIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49456W105</cusip>
        <value>28127</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4236</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4236</None>
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        <cusip>02361E108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>8136</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CHINA SM-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B200</cusip>
        <value>12588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>319</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>319</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>43300A203</cusip>
        <value>2919219</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11252</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HILTON WORLDWIDE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43300A203</cusip>
        <value>87691</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>338</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>338</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43300A203</cusip>
        <value>91879379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>354145</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02361E108</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMAZON COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
        <value>14330072541</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>65264255</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>65264255</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STARBOARD INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADAPTIVE HDGD MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85521B783</cusip>
        <value>12</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STOXX GLOBR INF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L795</cusip>
        <value>14608117</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>232169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>232169</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMAZON COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
        <value>57904781</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>263719</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XEROX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98421M106</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMAZON COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1823801</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1823801</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS LNG SHR EQT DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>12812C106</cusip>
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            <None>14629</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIDEO GMNG ESPRT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F114</cusip>
        <value>10148055</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>XEROX HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP SMCP600VL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287879</cusip>
        <value>156013</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1410</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>468675</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17726</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS CDA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q225</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KORNIT DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
        <value>41396441</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3066403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>3066403</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ENHANCED US LRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81589A106</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARNIVAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14365C103</cusip>
        <value>1077906</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORNIT DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
        <value>23423</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KORNIT DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M6372Q113</cusip>
        <value>8289</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORD ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>49866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>279</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>279</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>26485822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>613665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>613665</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
        <value>4715</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CA QUALTY MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67066Y105</cusip>
        <value>43246003</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3760522</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3760522</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10758</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>2453472</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19115</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IPOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46265P107</cusip>
        <value>311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>600</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83089J108</cusip>
        <value>2286074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122512</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122512</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9572D103</cusip>
        <value>4377278</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295962</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>295962</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US AI ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W406</cusip>
        <value>8765853</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76707</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>76707</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWATER TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83089J108</cusip>
        <value>2096432</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112349</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>112349</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059520106</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCURE ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPACE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74280R205</cusip>
        <value>44165</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1238</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>METAURUS CAP 400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H436</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808625107</cusip>
        <value>4059430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40851</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40851</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83067L208</cusip>
        <value>96</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83067L208</cusip>
        <value>153160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19145</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FLOATING RATE MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G862</cusip>
        <value>1519795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61208</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61208</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>628236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BOSERA MSCI CHIN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767405</cusip>
        <value>63147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G848</cusip>
        <value>12607451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>283313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>283313</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKILLZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83067L208</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>1254159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>972303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>205370955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3306035</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3306035</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>17474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>184</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>184</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552737108</cusip>
        <value>1415850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>296203</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>296203</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P ULTRA DIVIDE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138G656</cusip>
        <value>58</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>21092172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>222093</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>222093</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SWEDEN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286756</cusip>
        <value>614</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI SWEDEN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286756</cusip>
        <value>2360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>4879559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51380</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51380</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ILLUMINA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>452327109</cusip>
        <value>437527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4607</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX PLTR OP</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88636R800</cusip>
        <value>130540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EZCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302301106</cusip>
        <value>775042</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40706</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>40706</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REL ET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65340G205</cusip>
        <value>99416</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26942</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>337344105</cusip>
        <value>5192</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>316860</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDTRONIC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5960L103</cusip>
        <value>17632162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>185134</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>185134</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>1788169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REL ET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65340G205</cusip>
        <value>30686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDSTORM GOLD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80013R206</cusip>
        <value>363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>3966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>591</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>591</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>23558225</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>865157</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>865157</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>150909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40434L105</cusip>
        <value>101986180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3745361</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3745361</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>50863955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2071007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2071007</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>3-D SYS CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88554D205</cusip>
        <value>759261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>261814</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>261814</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUCID GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>549498202</cusip>
        <value>6479532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>272363</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>272363</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
        <value>2196610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89438</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>89438</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARIBOU BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142038108</cusip>
        <value>1831</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>786</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>786</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MOHR SECTOR NAV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19423L524</cusip>
        <value>41864</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1210</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 27</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U283</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHCARE SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>421906108</cusip>
        <value>203609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12097</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12097</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 27</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U283</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64190A103</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>46280715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAN JUAN BASIN RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>798241105</cusip>
        <value>447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGIOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847X104</cusip>
        <value>37009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>922</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>922</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>92876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>10742582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400GR ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287606</cusip>
        <value>682356815</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7116037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7116037</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>5642389</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43960</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43960</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY MIDCAP ETF3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W730</cusip>
        <value>94</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>23995091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>186950</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>186950</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>371697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9617</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9617</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTH PLAINS FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83946P107</cusip>
        <value>193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00846U101</cusip>
        <value>54868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>427</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>427</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G863</cusip>
        <value>139</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONTO INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683344105</cusip>
        <value>13439</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>104</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OP BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67109R109</cusip>
        <value>257450</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18495</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONTO INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>683344105</cusip>
        <value>3841280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29726</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUNRUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86771W105</cusip>
        <value>16873795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>975928</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>METALLA RTY &amp; STREAMING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59124U605</cusip>
        <value>8153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSTAR EMKT FAC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L308</cusip>
        <value>67</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHARES REPRESENT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436F103</cusip>
        <value>2041</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>110255701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3286310</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3286310</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>507780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>43361262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1292437</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1292437</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOSSIL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34988V106</cusip>
        <value>438206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>170508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>140532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17159</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>17100536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>509703</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>509703</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>460939922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13738894</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13738894</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOSSIL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34988V106</cusip>
        <value>2624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1021</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1021</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALVOTECH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L01800108</cusip>
        <value>304955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37235</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37235</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
        <value>159982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27920</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27920</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUMENTUM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55024UAF6</cusip>
        <value>626625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>450000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>450000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
        <value>264</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>46</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
        <value>36168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>109037668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3250005</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3250005</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
        <value>7028675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1050624</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1050624</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
        <value>1010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
        <value>365495</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54633</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOROX CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
        <value>12946559</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>105000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>1007607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30033</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLOROX CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>189054109</cusip>
        <value>12040686</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97653</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>97653</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JANUS INTERNATIONAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47103N106</cusip>
        <value>2889215</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>292727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>292727</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI JPN ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G822</cusip>
        <value>2871518</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35800</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35800</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COMSTOCK RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>205768302</cusip>
        <value>1148763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>57930</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>57930</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TCW ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ARTIFICIAL INTEL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29287L502</cusip>
        <value>21716</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>615</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPHASTAR PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.000% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03209RAB9</cusip>
        <value>543840</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>600000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>600000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>385506</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12590</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12590</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOLLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>43538H103</cusip>
        <value>410750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130812</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>130812</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REX AMERICAN RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>761624105</cusip>
        <value>8541315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278945</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278945</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERA BRADLEY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92335C106</cusip>
        <value>2010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLESENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630079101</cusip>
        <value>319</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DANA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>235825205</cusip>
        <value>1456377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72673</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>72673</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SI-BONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825704109</cusip>
        <value>12556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>853</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>853</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO FUTRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R671</cusip>
        <value>1711</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLESENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630079101</cusip>
        <value>15537</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4825</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4825</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>458140100</cusip>
        <value>2250635</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67083</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67083</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLESENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>630079101</cusip>
        <value>34196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10620</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10620</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.625% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>925550AH8</cusip>
        <value>3889814</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3709000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3709000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108649</cusip>
        <value>520610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22547</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22547</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WEIS MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>948849104</cusip>
        <value>56921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>792</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>4018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>180</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>180</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>948849104</cusip>
        <value>3255396</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45295</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>45295</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WNS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G98196101</cusip>
        <value>443205</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5811</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5811</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88706T108</cusip>
        <value>3208294</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143740</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>64135A408</cusip>
        <value>28607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1216</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1216</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>81251</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>123</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>8454103</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12798</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12798</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EDISON INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>17369529</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>314210</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>314210</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERIMETER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>2430121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108536</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108536</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERIMETER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>4509816</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>201421</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>201421</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE GLOBAL TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78081T104</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103B100</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI JPN ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G822</cusip>
        <value>589962</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7355</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>82889N764</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI JPN ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G822</cusip>
        <value>453588</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5655</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5655</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103B100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1577</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QUALITY MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>639599</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRADEWEB MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1898</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>12300384</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>110834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>110834</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>58152417</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>193313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>193313</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71385M107</cusip>
        <value>13904</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>1494978591</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4969678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4969678</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE AEROSPACE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>9594052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31893</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>558868105</cusip>
        <value>2717102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910047109</cusip>
        <value>106014</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1098</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1098</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADRIGAL PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>558868105</cusip>
        <value>4587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLIMB GLOBAL SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>946760105</cusip>
        <value>434589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3223</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3223</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03842K309</cusip>
        <value>29</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>13</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WW INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98262P200</cusip>
        <value>19836</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>725</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>725</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEOPLES BANCORP N C INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>710577107</cusip>
        <value>175590</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5727</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5727</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>369604301</cusip>
        <value>231078192</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>768161</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>768161</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WW INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98262P200</cusip>
        <value>109</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910047109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5348</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5348</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910047109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>870059</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>870059</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED AIRLS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910047109</cusip>
        <value>421898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4372</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DELUXE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>248019101</cusip>
        <value>1766075</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>91222</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>91222</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED GUARDIAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>910571108</cusip>
        <value>621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>79</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>360750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>392</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>392</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>47551050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>796500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>796500</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>213580</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2935</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2935</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>223184390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3738431</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3738431</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>102991302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111913</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>111913</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>1686873</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1833</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>20679304</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>346387</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81762P102</cusip>
        <value>906501754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>985028</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>985028</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>22306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
        <value>8847003</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>369549</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14448C104</cusip>
        <value>740519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12404</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68571X301</cusip>
        <value>246759</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68571X301</cusip>
        <value>4096644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>584400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>584400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>93227325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1209958</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1209958</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
        <value>24826</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68571X301</cusip>
        <value>52778</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7529</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7529</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C CAP STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>50930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>661</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON MUN BD INFRASTRUC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09662W109</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIAMI INTL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>59356Q108</cusip>
        <value>20653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>513</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>513</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464285204</cusip>
        <value>8880632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122037</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122037</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>257521</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1949</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>4394500</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>99875</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>99875</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG SELECT SCRE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E551</cusip>
        <value>86121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DLH HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23335Q100</cusip>
        <value>3548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>628</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>628</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>6630624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CALIF MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248E102</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERION NETWORK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M78673114</cusip>
        <value>203770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>4120612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21447</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>23000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>47409731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>246758</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>246758</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37959R103</cusip>
        <value>2469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>95726851</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>498240</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>498240</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REINSURANCE GRP OF AMERICA I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759351604</cusip>
        <value>6568156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTER MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R866</cusip>
        <value>155461943</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2973640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2973640</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARVANA CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>146869102</cusip>
        <value>15071916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>39953</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39953</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NYSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A102</cusip>
        <value>85208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>313</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055477103</cusip>
        <value>30143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1909</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1909</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORTLAND GEN ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO INDIA EXCHANGE-TRADE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INDIA ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137R109</cusip>
        <value>1129353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45048</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>45048</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>736508847</cusip>
        <value>106216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CALIF MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09248E102</cusip>
        <value>20</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>4360349</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143197</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143197</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT-FREE MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670695105</cusip>
        <value>7132487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>502996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>502996</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>224447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7371</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7371</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68162K106</cusip>
        <value>883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORCHESTRA BIOMED HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68572M106</cusip>
        <value>25594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10320</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10320</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PALLADYNE AI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80359A205</cusip>
        <value>155050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>69564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>688</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>688</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>2126950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21036</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21036</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PALLADYNE AI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80359A205</cusip>
        <value>136074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15841</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15841</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68278B107</cusip>
        <value>9183540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>498293</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>498293</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>26804160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>265099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>265099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONESTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68278B107</cusip>
        <value>3306729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179421</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179421</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>257022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ESSENT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3198U102</cusip>
        <value>3060795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48156</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MUELLER INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>624756102</cusip>
        <value>219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAS GOLD AND SILVER COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03062D803</cusip>
        <value>11026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2964</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BARRONS 400 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q726</cusip>
        <value>39279827</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>483841</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>483841</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARRIOR MET COAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93627C101</cusip>
        <value>9232191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>145069</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145069</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201Y101</cusip>
        <value>263751102</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13320762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13320762</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W507</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>1492407</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3337</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE MICRO-CAP TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780915104</cusip>
        <value>12198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1174</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>15+ YR US TIPS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R304</cusip>
        <value>709104</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13309</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>524664297</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1173142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1173142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AG MTG INVT TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>001228501</cusip>
        <value>446433</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61662</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61662</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
        <value>1193236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11540</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11540</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>5157456</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11532</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>15+ YR US TIPS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R304</cusip>
        <value>14652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>252036467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>563550</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>563550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
        <value>103400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES U S ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46431W507</cusip>
        <value>51</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI EM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434G863</cusip>
        <value>87</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>13168</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>83410S108</cusip>
        <value>65240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4174</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4174</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RANPAK HOLDINGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>75321W103</cusip>
        <value>28235</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5024</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5024</None>
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        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>18917382</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42299</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>353244</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3380</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3380</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
        <value>238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
        <value>736141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1646</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1646</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31189P102</cusip>
        <value>615</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>488</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>25751764</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>163441</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>163441</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>267387807</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1697053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1697053</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PMV ADAPTIVE RSK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00791R301</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>3899950</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>329945</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <Sole>329945</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>10064775</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>63879</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63879</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>6567958</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>555664</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>555664</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>8538807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54194</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54194</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PETROLEO BRASILEIRO SA PETRO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR NON VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71654V101</cusip>
        <value>83875</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7096</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7096</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>15+ YR US TIPS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201R304</cusip>
        <value>25656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>481</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>481</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>1270879</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>1003184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>430551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>430551</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORLA MNG LTD NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68634K106</cusip>
        <value>972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>90</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLUG POWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72919P202</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>23</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JBT MAREL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>477839AB0</cusip>
        <value>584660</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>581000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>20966774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7823423</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7823423</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>313745101</cusip>
        <value>163109</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1610</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1610</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>73053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18828</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SNDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83307B101</cusip>
        <value>48747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18189</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18189</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB CNS DISC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288745</cusip>
        <value>14666336</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70831</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>70831</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>940314</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>242349</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74275K108</cusip>
        <value>296</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>617477104</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KARAT PACKAGING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48563L101</cusip>
        <value>1866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>74</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FUTUREFUEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36116M106</cusip>
        <value>4959</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1278</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>008875304</cusip>
        <value>35450</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHERN CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>65892598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>695289</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>695289</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>183</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBRE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12504L109</cusip>
        <value>20758688</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>131751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>842587107</cusip>
        <value>5439040</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833635105</cusip>
        <value>56</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VITA COCO CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92846Q107</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R200</cusip>
        <value>2645350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85721</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>85721</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEXT GNRTN INTER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q401</cusip>
        <value>2440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTEK BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23285D109</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>112050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELI LILLY &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532457108</cusip>
        <value>763</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QUETTA ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74841A105</cusip>
        <value>185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE MIN VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B689</cusip>
        <value>219091</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2582</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833635105</cusip>
        <value>1437638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33449</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ELI LILLY &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532457108</cusip>
        <value>82404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833635105</cusip>
        <value>4077083</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94860</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94860</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>94930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>316</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>316</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR SER B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>833635105</cusip>
        <value>9847320</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229114</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>229114</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2045 TAX-EXEMPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665162160</cusip>
        <value>2044804</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>2490399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA MINERALS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66982D104</cusip>
        <value>418774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25535</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
        <value>71415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12420</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12420</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>63435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>7683385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>93505</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>93505</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>845283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10287</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10287</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COLONY BANKCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19623P101</cusip>
        <value>399920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23510</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>86818645</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3135379</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3135379</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>X3R81D102</cusip>
        <value>61030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7023</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>840195</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17449</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17449</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
        <value>158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEW JERSEY RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>646025106</cusip>
        <value>1537333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>31928</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>X3R81D102</cusip>
        <value>582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>47702394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1722730</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1722730</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>X3R81D102</cusip>
        <value>16024</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1844</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>3489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MVB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>553810102</cusip>
        <value>18469</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>737</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST GTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>32043P106</cusip>
        <value>9889</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1233</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004239109</cusip>
        <value>9571908</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>475032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>475032</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>004239109</cusip>
        <value>1243880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61731</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61731</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>5835391</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210740</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>210740</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KLAVIYO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SER A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49845K101</cusip>
        <value>32</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>8704</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>70395</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>2580</None>
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            <None>70233</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>370334104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>1259</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>53541099</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3145775</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
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        <value>2912253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33777</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33777</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED BANKSHARES INC WEST V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909907107</cusip>
        <value>74160</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1993</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOST HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44107P104</cusip>
        <value>165026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9696</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9696</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JAMES HARDIE INDS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G4253H101</cusip>
        <value>2881500</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>150000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <Sole>150000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>1079109</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1079109</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717Y659</cusip>
        <value>40</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>377902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED BANKSHARES INC WEST V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909907107</cusip>
        <value>741298</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19922</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19922</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
        <value>10561691</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122497</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122497</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED BANKSHARES INC WEST V</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>909907107</cusip>
        <value>28164102</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>756896</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>756896</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>USANA HEALTH SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90328M107</cusip>
        <value>1199555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43541</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>43541</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LYRA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55234L204</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>406</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN MUN FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>64124P101</cusip>
        <value>73</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CATHAY GEN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>149150104</cusip>
        <value>1402129</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29204</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>29204</None>
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        <cusip>09075A108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>91</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>41558</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>69343T107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>16583</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00508Y102</cusip>
        <value>4752521</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13799</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>13799</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELLRING BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>920491</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>25323</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453836108</cusip>
        <value>20093090</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>290488</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>290488</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>5834938</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>160521</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>160521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH OPPORTUNITIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76881Y109</cusip>
        <value>97</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453836108</cusip>
        <value>129348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1870</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1870</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10316T104</cusip>
        <value>19586467</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>606955</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>606955</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>11661390</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>320808</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>320808</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NERDWALLET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64082B102</cusip>
        <value>43782</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4069</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REDWOOD TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>758075402</cusip>
        <value>2161760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>373360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>373360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SLIDE INS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>831349105</cusip>
        <value>1716856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108765</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106L109</cusip>
        <value>2066306</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9357</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WASTE MGMT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94106L109</cusip>
        <value>69310808</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313865</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>254067101</cusip>
        <value>798210</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1299</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>NAMEN AKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>D18190898</cusip>
        <value>16303710</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>460426</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RESOLUTE HLDGS MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76134H101</cusip>
        <value>722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>2458</value>
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        <cusip>532257805</cusip>
        <value>176086</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22205</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>296056104</cusip>
        <value>1258257</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>100100</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>100100</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74349Y431</cusip>
        <value>102340</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>09075A108</cusip>
        <value>1753</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>69380Q107</cusip>
        <value>7277</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>530</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>530</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PJT PARTNERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>69343T107</cusip>
        <value>4948359</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27842</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>27842</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE TX ADV GLBL DIV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828S101</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CREDICORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2519Y108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>15860</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>15860</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>403</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROFRAC HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319N100</cusip>
        <value>1225</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>331</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>331</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
        <value>289020</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
        <value>5053989</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09789C788</cusip>
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            <None>354059</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>52661A108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>17783</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>42921</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>384109104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>315862</None>
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        <titleOfClass>QUALITY DIVRSFED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072406</cusip>
        <value>69448</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1132</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>23756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>23756</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>4690</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>97717X578</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
        <value>6318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>47</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>672</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287242</cusip>
        <value>1157</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>707269</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>287153631</value>
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        <cusip>89686D303</cusip>
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            <None>328824</None>
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        <cusip>89686D303</cusip>
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        <cusip>46641Q886</cusip>
        <value>1372</value>
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        <cusip>33739P608</cusip>
        <value>27005515</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>352031</None>
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        <cusip>25460E224</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
        <value>40567</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>545</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>545</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BXP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101121101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>251488</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4701H109</cusip>
        <value>14254</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>867892101</cusip>
        <value>12659</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1351</None>
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        <titleOfClass>OSHARES US QUALT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q387</cusip>
        <value>13683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>411</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>170386106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00162Q387</cusip>
        <value>178</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRIV EQTY-LSTD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74348A533</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLB ENR PROD ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286343</cusip>
        <value>238557</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9510</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9510</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353525108</cusip>
        <value>101430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2205</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>11420787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>843485</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>843485</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01626W101</cusip>
        <value>86856</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26643</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>5808186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>428965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>428965</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>14610</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1079</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1079</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>217</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>1340656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21260</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>78815100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1249843</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1249843</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>1590332</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25527</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25527</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>266870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4232</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4232</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
        <value>37314242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>591726</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>591726</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT DUR MNG MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P830</cusip>
        <value>88273879</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4396109</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4396109</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>16020632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>257153</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>257153</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>20333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL MED REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954A303</cusip>
        <value>3169</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>94</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OSHS GBL INTER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q361</cusip>
        <value>1360193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23672</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23672</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>19832198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>344309</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>344309</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TTM TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87305R109</cusip>
        <value>18900052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>328125</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>328125</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEADS HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69002R103</cusip>
        <value>12900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7818</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7818</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEADS HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69002R103</cusip>
        <value>45076</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27319</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27319</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEADS HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69002R103</cusip>
        <value>820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>497</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>497</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL MED REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37954A303</cusip>
        <value>1283724</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38081</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38081</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VESTIS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29430C102</cusip>
        <value>98990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21852</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21852</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AURORA CANNABIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05156X850</cusip>
        <value>375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARLYLE CREDIT INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92535C104</cusip>
        <value>477175</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81988</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>81988</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT VEST LADDERED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740U752</cusip>
        <value>48637</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1396</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31620M106</cusip>
        <value>1108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AURORA CANNABIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05156X850</cusip>
        <value>533188</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89461</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89461</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AURORA CANNABIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05156X850</cusip>
        <value>1188948</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>199488</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>199488</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>37909</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>167</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIENA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171779309</cusip>
        <value>82651750</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>567390</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>567390</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE CAP GROWTH FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>269451100</cusip>
        <value>31980</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3042</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ONE GLOBAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66538F231</cusip>
        <value>2986</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIENA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>171779309</cusip>
        <value>3852680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26448</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26448</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVERON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54303L203</cusip>
        <value>510</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>680</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98422X101</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69366J200</cusip>
        <value>16554312</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269746</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269746</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>389375205</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>2641984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41508</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41508</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69366J200</cusip>
        <value>3623223</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59039</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59039</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VARONIS SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
        <value>438956</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7638</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7638</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VARONIS SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
        <value>106090</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1846</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1846</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWO HARBORS INVENTMENT CORPO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  6.250% 1/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90187BAB7</cusip>
        <value>25935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>28232634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>443560</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>443560</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VARONIS SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
        <value>18243392</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317442</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317442</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>140921</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VARONIS SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
        <value>7395757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128689</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128689</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIR LEASE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00912X302</cusip>
        <value>1437408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22583</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SIMPLIFY INTERST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N855</cusip>
        <value>3468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>72</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>2404548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53517</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>53517</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VARONIS SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922280102</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREVI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89532M101</cusip>
        <value>791923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86549</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TREVI THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89532M101</cusip>
        <value>162577</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17768</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.875%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353TAM2</cusip>
        <value>5174400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3520000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3520000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PALLADIUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL PALLADM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>003262102</cusip>
        <value>11697011</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>102452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>102452</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN COVEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353469109</cusip>
        <value>602021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN COVEY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>353469109</cusip>
        <value>4775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PTC THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69366J200</cusip>
        <value>95</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGAYA TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64L123</cusip>
        <value>33015</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1112</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1112</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGAYA TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64L123</cusip>
        <value>986124</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33214</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33214</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.875%12/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353TAM2</cusip>
        <value>14470680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9844000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9844000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGAYA TECHNOLOGIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7S64L123</cusip>
        <value>28671485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>965695</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>965695</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
        <value>46947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1836</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1836</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>72926</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>813</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>813</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MITEK SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>606710200</cusip>
        <value>567227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58058</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58058</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239B109</cusip>
        <value>1638575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30858</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30858</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>94298740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1051268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1051268</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>163978866</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1828081</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1828081</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>705401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7864</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7864</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORWEGIAN CRUISE LINE HLDG L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G66721104</cusip>
        <value>6298746</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>255734</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUROSENSE THERAPEUTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M74240108</cusip>
        <value>31250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>691638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7710</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7710</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444144109</cusip>
        <value>298327</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30043</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30043</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DURABLE HGH DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H102</cusip>
        <value>48474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1429</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1429</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>586548</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6539</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6539</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>2017622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22493</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22493</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HUDSON TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>444144109</cusip>
        <value>5421859</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>546008</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>546008</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>259007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1141</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1141</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCOS DORADOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS -A -</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0457F107</cusip>
        <value>19670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2914</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>85125</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>375</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>375</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108664</cusip>
        <value>7170114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>82605</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>82605</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WRAP TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98212N107</cusip>
        <value>133770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61645</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61645</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MADISON SQUARE GRDN SPRT COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55825T103</cusip>
        <value>11666957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CARDIO DIAGNOSTICS HOLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14159C202</cusip>
        <value>92</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>23</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUCKY STRIKE ENTERTAINMENT C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10258P102</cusip>
        <value>2612726</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>255149</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>255149</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>529046</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19964</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER CHILE NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR REP COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05965X109</cusip>
        <value>8576394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>323637</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>323637</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKLINE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09239B109</cusip>
        <value>7062</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>133</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>409735206</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>150938</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>7383477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLEND LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09352U108</cusip>
        <value>189774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51993</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51993</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>2112406</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15080</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15080</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>273220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1993</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1993</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>130662144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>932768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>932768</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEZONE METALS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5568L109</cusip>
        <value>36990</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARCOS DORADOS HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CLASS -A -</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0457F107</cusip>
        <value>19857082</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2941789</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2941789</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>2468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>9367768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333017</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>333017</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>9348659</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>66738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>9813176</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71582</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>71582</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>484624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17228</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>550476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19569</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19569</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>1022898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5485</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5485</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYCOM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07272M107</cusip>
        <value>403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WILLIS LEASE FIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>970646105</cusip>
        <value>246</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DAQO NEW ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPNSRD ADS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23703Q203</cusip>
        <value>41</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYCOM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07272M107</cusip>
        <value>231438</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYCOM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07272M107</cusip>
        <value>171638</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5970</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>6039479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>32385</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>32385</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>58604159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1106574</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1106574</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>3795643</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>71670</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>71670</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>17439237</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>309425</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>309425</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>884697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16705</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16705</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908744</cusip>
        <value>190412444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1021033</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1021033</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>75053823</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1331686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1331686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>4877507</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>86542</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>86542</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOFIX MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752M108</cusip>
        <value>235806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16107</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16107</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORTHOFIX MED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68752M108</cusip>
        <value>527977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36064</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BIOGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09062X103</cusip>
        <value>4198338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29971</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29971</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENTSPLY SIRONA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24906P109</cusip>
        <value>1342247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>919626</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16317</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16317</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>8758443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>165378</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>165378</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOMPKINS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890110109</cusip>
        <value>923563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13949</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13949</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RLJ LODGING TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CUM CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74965L200</cusip>
        <value>20134</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENTSPLY SIRONA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24906P109</cusip>
        <value>10530517</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>829828</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>829828</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>19432666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366931</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>366931</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CBIZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124805102</cusip>
        <value>56501541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1066872</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1066872</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROKIDNEY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74291D104</cusip>
        <value>2950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1219</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1219</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
        <value>10371536</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>184023</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>184023</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
        <value>18001</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1140</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DENTSPLY SIRONA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24906P109</cusip>
        <value>60074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4734</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4734</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>2749622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>89071</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>8582</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
        <value>33098556</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2096172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2096172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>14051167</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>455172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>455172</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
        <value>9048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>573</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>573</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>237266101</cusip>
        <value>16114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAMPING WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>13462K109</cusip>
        <value>4263553</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>270016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GLOB UTILITS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288711</cusip>
        <value>3883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY ONE S C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>19051680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182400</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>182400</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY ONE S C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>72086376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>690152</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>690152</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY ONE S C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229755</cusip>
        <value>40452363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>387289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WP CAREY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92936U109</cusip>
        <value>6771345</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100212</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100212</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROGYNY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340E103</cusip>
        <value>9581832</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>445252</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>445252</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROGYNY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340E103</cusip>
        <value>168114</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7812</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
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        <cusip>126327105</cusip>
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        <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
        <value>14803</value>
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        <cusip>670734102</cusip>
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        <cusip>893870204</cusip>
        <value>59220</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33737J141</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>46137V282</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN BITCOIN CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>02462A104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>UNIT BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46428R107</cusip>
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        <cusip>893870204</cusip>
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        <cusip>893870204</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>L67359106</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>2743221</value>
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        <cusip>74255Y763</cusip>
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            <None>9102</None>
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            <None>3398</None>
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        <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
        <value>198</value>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <cusip>893617209</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>666807102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PRECIOUS METALS BASKET</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>169723</value>
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        <cusip>701094104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PARKER-HANNIFIN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>701094104</cusip>
        <value>727266</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>316092386</cusip>
        <value>9219</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>184</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>701094104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>549</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORGANOGENESIS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621F102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>NOTE         5/0</titleOfClass>
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        <value>37869</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773J202</cusip>
        <value>844302</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50376</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50376</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00773J202</cusip>
        <value>4174782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249092</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249092</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GROWTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q609</cusip>
        <value>8162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>87</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
        <value>2603502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242864</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>242864</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>742665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COFFEE HLDG CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>192176105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>209</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>15649295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>110627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>110627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>38136060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>269589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>269589</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>51774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>366</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ASSET MANAGEMENT LP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL GOLD AN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85208R101</cusip>
        <value>187977656</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5123403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5123403</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
        <value>1065</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>9</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
        <value>561</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126501105</cusip>
        <value>72411</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1813</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126501105</cusip>
        <value>4942575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123749</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OWENS CORNING NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690742101</cusip>
        <value>54179</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>383</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DINGDONG CAYMAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25445D101</cusip>
        <value>861</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>416</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>416</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOVUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87161C501</cusip>
        <value>262122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5340</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5340</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SYNOVUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87161C501</cusip>
        <value>41227438</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>840004</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>840004</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>3658697</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24071</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24071</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>25838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>170</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WYNDHAM HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98311A105</cusip>
        <value>990440</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12396</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SEAPORT ENTMT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>812215200</cusip>
        <value>152166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6639</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.625% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76954AAB9</cusip>
        <value>5178</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NETEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64110W102</cusip>
        <value>476945</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3138</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3138</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAPORT ENTMT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>812215200</cusip>
        <value>125097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5458</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5458</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEAPORT ENTMT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>812215200</cusip>
        <value>69</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STEALTHGAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y81669106</cusip>
        <value>29488</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4502</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4502</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RLJ LODGING TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CUM CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74965L200</cusip>
        <value>617933</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24492</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24492</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>320517105</cusip>
        <value>7438939</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>329011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>329011</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACTIVE BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46654Q716</cusip>
        <value>235271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4344</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4344</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>219519</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>357</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>26480054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43064</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43064</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DUOS TECHNOLOGIES GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>266042407</cusip>
        <value>2221984</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>301900</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>301900</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>21770661</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35405</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35405</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GE VERNOVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36828A101</cusip>
        <value>242128558</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>393769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>393769</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIREFLY AEROSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31816X106</cusip>
        <value>52835</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1802</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>82706C108</cusip>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2926</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>31005</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUINSTREET INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>35899</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35899</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>284983</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>18000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>6324</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <value>4312564</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AXALTA COATING SYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0750C108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>40101</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>81</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LANDSTAR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>16311</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>16311</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>URBAN-GRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00768Y412</cusip>
        <value>4137033</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>46137V787</cusip>
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            <None>97836</None>
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            <None>30679</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PALOMAR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69753M105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>248</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEARNY FINL CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48716P108</cusip>
        <value>23823</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>3626</None>
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        <value>10133342</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>84543</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5263</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>1349</None>
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        <cusip>075887109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>538</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
        <value>5546920</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>617010</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435G417</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>14237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>14237</None>
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        <cusip>075887109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>927748</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>808524508</cusip>
        <value>76413269</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2578045</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WASHINGTON TR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>940610108</cusip>
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            <None>4977</None>
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        <cusip>174740100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OHIO VY BANC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>174740100</cusip>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <cusip>87650L103</cusip>
        <value>730573</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <cusip>75062E106</cusip>
        <value>1297</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>954</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>954</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VISTEON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>92839U206</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>2022</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2022</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BKV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05603J108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>675</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL INFRA INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00326W106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAY ONE BIOPHARMACEUTICALS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>23954D109</cusip>
        <value>23984</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3402</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>5900</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <cusip>09257P105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHAKE SHACK INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KNIFE RIVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>498894104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>326924</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>326924</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1046</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1046</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>28896778</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4776327</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4776327</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>1078013</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>178184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48282T104</cusip>
        <value>5059</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>17</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>8784850</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>29520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29520</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
        <value>5444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BURKE HERBERT FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12135Y108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1890</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>12672</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12672</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>2257002</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>53635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>53635</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>112790</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CELANESE CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>150870103</cusip>
        <value>76160</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1809</None>
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        <titleOfClass>MSCI CDA ETF</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>1498765</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>362239</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>16886</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>1436034</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>37950E259</cusip>
        <value>3651517</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>52344</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>26210CAC8</cusip>
        <value>144022</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>146000</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>69593</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69593</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>32951</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>48273</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <cusip>78573L106</cusip>
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        <cusip>37950E259</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARRAY TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>313479645</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1087526</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>8476280</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>29406</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SABRA HEALTH CARE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78573L106</cusip>
        <value>7386137</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>396252</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>396252</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
        <value>3307461</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>11474</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125523100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>738</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OSHARES EUR QLT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00162Q379</cusip>
        <value>16526</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG SELECT SCREE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46436E544</cusip>
        <value>72</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>682189AU9</cusip>
        <value>4202762</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDEAYA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45166A102</cusip>
        <value>7688462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>282560</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>282560</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI COMMNTN SVC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092873</cusip>
        <value>22050805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>310706</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>310706</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>2145759</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6317</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6317</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>584214</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143895</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>143895</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY VAULT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29280W109</cusip>
        <value>69430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23377</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23377</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUFAX HOLDING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>54975P201</cusip>
        <value>133389</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OCEANEERING INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675232102</cusip>
        <value>1071462</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43239</sshPrnamt>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>43239</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>59895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>506</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>506</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
        <value>24461607</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>206653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>206653</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>17324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>14968340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>333148</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>72283249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1608797</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1608797</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELLAS LIFE SCIENCES GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81642T209</cusip>
        <value>579821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>360137</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>360137</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>735747</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2166</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>859241101</cusip>
        <value>21766941</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>64080</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SELLAS LIFE SCIENCES GROUP I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81642T209</cusip>
        <value>100586</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62476</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>62476</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>3554</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OIL &amp; GAS SERVIC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137Y872</cusip>
        <value>357285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13121</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13121</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KULR TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50125G307</cusip>
        <value>839055</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201696</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201696</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KULR TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50125G307</cusip>
        <value>91998</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22115</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22115</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
        <value>218211632</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16248073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16248073</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KULR TECHNOLOGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50125G307</cusip>
        <value>532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>576485205</cusip>
        <value>2765621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61554</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>61554</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHWEST NAT HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66765N105</cusip>
        <value>980961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21833</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21833</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENEW ENERGY GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7500M104</cusip>
        <value>19443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2525</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2525</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LGI HOMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50187T106</cusip>
        <value>12392211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>239648</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>239648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAYONEER GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451X104</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IMUNON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15117N701</cusip>
        <value>5</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KASPI KZ JSC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48581R205</cusip>
        <value>21482</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>263</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UMB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>9884183</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>83516</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MAGNA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>559222401</cusip>
        <value>20189625</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>426121</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>426121</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15117N701</cusip>
        <value>426</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FT ENERGY INCOME</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F276</cusip>
        <value>377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SLR INVESTMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83413U100</cusip>
        <value>185819</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12153</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>12153</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>413</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTRUSION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46121E304</cusip>
        <value>410</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>256</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>354168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>81418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>81418</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>234156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>53829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>53829</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>11895906</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68854</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>556147</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3219</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3219</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>6911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>40</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>860897107</cusip>
        <value>21463</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4934</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>4934</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ENSIGN GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29358P101</cusip>
        <value>11429772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>66156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26884L109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WYNN RESORTS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>983134107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>26922B832</cusip>
        <value>182757453</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>26884L109</cusip>
        <value>50565470</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>929000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>22</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>129323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682189AU9</cusip>
        <value>830403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>900000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>02043Q107</cusip>
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        <cusip>682189AU9</cusip>
        <value>1988354</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2155000</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>18142</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319383204</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>216648501</cusip>
        <value>589822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8603</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8603</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>808524201</cusip>
        <value>443946</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16854</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16854</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALDEL FINL II INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G01558108</cusip>
        <value>805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>77</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HONEYWELL INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438516106</cusip>
        <value>36838</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>175</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSINESS FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319390100</cusip>
        <value>49979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>975</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HONEYWELL INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>438516106</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>437222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>437222</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BUSINESS FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>319390100</cusip>
        <value>129021</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2517</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2517</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEW YORK LIFE INVESTMENTS ET</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CANDRIAM US LRG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45409B461</cusip>
        <value>92555</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1740</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1740</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>5E ADVANCED MATERIALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33830Q208</cusip>
        <value>26817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7684</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>7684</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COOPER COS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>216648501</cusip>
        <value>7005107</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>102174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>102174</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>7394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>2204388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>7679729</value>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>24593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>459</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTERIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04302A104</cusip>
        <value>3279854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324738</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45781V101</cusip>
        <value>57</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>24643000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRANCO NEV CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>351858105</cusip>
        <value>167183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FRESHWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358054104</cusip>
        <value>4108</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>349</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>349</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>37131674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
        <value>25</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>877483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>38149W630</cusip>
        <value>61</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTER TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C706</cusip>
        <value>908116594</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
        <value>23242475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITE CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82981J851</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WING YIP FOOD CHINA HLDGS GR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>973921109</cusip>
        <value>221890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>172008</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LADDER CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>505743104</cusip>
        <value>764311</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70056</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70056</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITE CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82981J851</cusip>
        <value>5710133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>633755</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>633755</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITE CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82981J851</cusip>
        <value>1093183</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>121330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NAS100 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
        <value>2123</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SITE CTRS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82981J851</cusip>
        <value>14839</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1647</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1647</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>146972977</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1759523</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1759523</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKY HARBOUR GROUP CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83085C107</cusip>
        <value>126030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12769</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12769</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>23494567</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>281271</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SKY HARBOUR GROUP CORPORATIO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83085C107</cusip>
        <value>574256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58182</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MULTI ASSET DI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R100</cusip>
        <value>399</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>911312106</cusip>
        <value>64434207</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>771390</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>771390</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CENCORA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03073E105</cusip>
        <value>97444757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>311793</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>311793</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL POLLO LOCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268603107</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CIMG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67073S307</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIVOPOWER INTERNATIONAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9376R209</cusip>
        <value>6710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1491</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1491</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL POLLO LOCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268603107</cusip>
        <value>1517701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>156464</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>156464</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL POLLO LOCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268603107</cusip>
        <value>618744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63788</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63788</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EL POLLO LOCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>268603107</cusip>
        <value>3754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>387</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
        <value>317262</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8769</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8769</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BULLETSHS 32 MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W833</cusip>
        <value>7917924</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>317034</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>277216</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3784</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3784</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EATON VANCE SR FLTNG RTE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>27828Q105</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>22434263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306228</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>306228</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109696104</cusip>
        <value>172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>277352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10299</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CMS ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>125896100</cusip>
        <value>10787247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>147246</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRINKS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>109696104</cusip>
        <value>110666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B663</cusip>
        <value>51674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>422</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>422</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>8568490</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>318176</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>318176</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWAY ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18539C105</cusip>
        <value>16212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>602</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>602</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46429B663</cusip>
        <value>172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO STRATEGIC INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72200X104</cusip>
        <value>5240690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>690473</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>690473</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
        <value>105168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INNOVATION ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
        <value>28048</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOM ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093712107</cusip>
        <value>1040211</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12300</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>12300</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMKTSC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X756</cusip>
        <value>18219996</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>270768</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>270768</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
        <value>7208602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>84857</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>84857</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INFORMATION SVCS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45675Y104</cusip>
        <value>145960</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25384</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>25384</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLOOM ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>093712107</cusip>
        <value>1999404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23642</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23642</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>U S PHYSICAL THERAPY</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90337L108</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHINIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71880K101</cusip>
        <value>2619536</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>45573</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL TECHNICAL INST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913915104</cusip>
        <value>18408718</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>565552</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>565552</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HERTZ GLOBAL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42806J700</cusip>
        <value>7571997</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1113529</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>887157</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2745</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2745</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>READING INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>755408101</cusip>
        <value>692</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>471</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X BITCOIN STRAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92864M301</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31423L107</cusip>
        <value>24</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENTERPRISE PRODS PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>293792107</cusip>
        <value>15448810</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>494045</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADRE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12763L105</cusip>
        <value>723738</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19823</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19823</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
        <value>19744</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1884</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1884</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADRE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12763L105</cusip>
        <value>5104646</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>139815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139815</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
        <value>235208392</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22443548</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22443548</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DRX S&amp;P500BULL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W862</cusip>
        <value>148330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>700</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CADRE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLEXUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729132100</cusip>
        <value>313</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLEXUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729132100</cusip>
        <value>17937075</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>123969</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>123969</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VYOME HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92943X104</cusip>
        <value>611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>118</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLEXUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729132100</cusip>
        <value>2667505</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>18436</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PLEXUS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>729132100</cusip>
        <value>289</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKSTONE MORTGAGE TRUST IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  5.500% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09257WAE0</cusip>
        <value>2645020</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2699000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI USA VALUE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F388</cusip>
        <value>1019</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PDS BIOTECHNOLOGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70465T107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5445</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>202640</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>627</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>52072050</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>161119</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>46323740</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>293002</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>293002</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>315616102</cusip>
        <value>45271809</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>140078</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>140078</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD STAR FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VG TL INTL STK F</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921909768</cusip>
        <value>16807152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>228793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>228793</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CINCINNATI FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>172062101</cusip>
        <value>1135949</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>7185</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>900731</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2787</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>APPLE HOSPITALITY REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03784Y200</cusip>
        <value>3646879</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTBELLY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73754Y100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>159489</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>159489</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGLOGOLD ASHANTI PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0378L100</cusip>
        <value>3174559</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>45138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>45138</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTBELLY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73754Y100</cusip>
        <value>274617</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>16116</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16116</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302492103</cusip>
        <value>154261</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11393</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>11393</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTA EQUIPMENT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
        <value>550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>76</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTA EQUIPMENT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
        <value>106841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14757</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14757</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PORCH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733245104</cusip>
        <value>428746</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25551</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAZER HOMES USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07556Q881</cusip>
        <value>699025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28473</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEAZER HOMES USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07556Q881</cusip>
        <value>103012</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4196</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALTA EQUIPMENT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DRX S&amp;P500BULL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W862</cusip>
        <value>333</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHA PRO TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>020772109</cusip>
        <value>33729</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7049</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7049</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRIVE 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L680</cusip>
        <value>636638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14737</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14737</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
        <value>1282805</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>177183</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>177183</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>POTBELLY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>73754Y100</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM HG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U168</cusip>
        <value>33</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>287227</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2942</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STOKE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86150R107</cusip>
        <value>79834224</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3397201</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3397201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>283832279</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2907224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2907224</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>94906904</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972108</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>972108</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>3608307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36959</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36959</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EM MKTS QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W323</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOKE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86150R107</cusip>
        <value>1868955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79530</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79530</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASIA PACIFIC WIRE &amp; CABLE CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0535E106</cusip>
        <value>328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>159</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>159</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STOKE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86150R107</cusip>
        <value>23876</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1016</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1016</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>36391920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>372753</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>372753</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROFUSA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74319X108</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>25</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>101137107</cusip>
        <value>15809324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>161931</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>161931</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>177979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19430</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19430</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO TREASU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R457</cusip>
        <value>6277</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>205</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>13531491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1477237</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1477237</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>11010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1202</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1202</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WENDYS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95058W100</cusip>
        <value>5585704</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>609793</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>609793</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECTONIC THERAPEUTIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>878972108</cusip>
        <value>272284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17354</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17354</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>127634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7726</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7726</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NATL RY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136375102</cusip>
        <value>32709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>346</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>346</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353TAJ9</cusip>
        <value>1717380</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1410000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1410000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGERDUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69553P100</cusip>
        <value>88696</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5369</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CANADIAN NATL RY CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>136375102</cusip>
        <value>6190077</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>65642</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCORPIO TANKERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y7542C130</cusip>
        <value>921182</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>16435</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403783103</cusip>
        <value>254</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403783103</cusip>
        <value>43708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>7241343803</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35568268</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35568268</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GYRE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>403783103</cusip>
        <value>17606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2360</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2360</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHART INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.75DP CNV PFD B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>16115Q407</cusip>
        <value>162514</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2287</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY 20+ YEAR T</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460G138</cusip>
        <value>3031300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75443</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75443</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287598</cusip>
        <value>1291678</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6344</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6344</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORMEDIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21900C308</cusip>
        <value>4312485</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370807</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>370807</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>POINT BRIDGE AMR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26922A628</cusip>
        <value>91</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STRM INFPROIDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922020805</cusip>
        <value>179643953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3548172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3548172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X BITCOIN STRAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92864M301</cusip>
        <value>429734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7802</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7802</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MCEWEN INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58039P305</cusip>
        <value>20965</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1226</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1226</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W208</cusip>
        <value>30263963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>300386</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>300386</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>1947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSY SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00768Y529</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENASANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75970E107</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVR FRNT DYN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P707</cusip>
        <value>2654</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>35</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENASANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75970E107</cusip>
        <value>14382636</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>389879</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>389879</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RENASANT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75970E107</cusip>
        <value>2584772</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70067</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70067</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>73324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>111</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEGASYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>705573103</cusip>
        <value>92575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1610</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1610</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>20478</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEGASYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>705573103</cusip>
        <value>16983445</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295364</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295364</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>8129758</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12307</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>12307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTL GNRL INSURANCE HLDNGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4809J106</cusip>
        <value>34359</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1481</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUTTERFLY NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124155102</cusip>
        <value>331701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>171866</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>171866</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353TAJ9</cusip>
        <value>2448180</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2010000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2010000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBIQUITI INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353W103</cusip>
        <value>863</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90353TAJ9</cusip>
        <value>1035300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>850000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>850000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWRE 1 5 YR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G243</cusip>
        <value>25995030</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1027065</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1027065</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDIVIOR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4766E116</cusip>
        <value>343712</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14256</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14256</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHROCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
        <value>4221834</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>160464</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>160464</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>105</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS PAR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>Y8162K204</cusip>
        <value>46456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2499</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2499</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>4266513</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51923</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51923</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>451892213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8462401</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8462401</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>23477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>452</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>452</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>568319699</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10642691</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10642691</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTL GNRL INSURANCE HLDNGS L</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4809J106</cusip>
        <value>9187</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>396</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>396</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287234</cusip>
        <value>38196166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>715284</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>715284</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>23849705</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>459178</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>459178</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>5916589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>113912</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>113912</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRIDGEBIO PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>10806X102</cusip>
        <value>106893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2058</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2058</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
        <value>69258627</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>706792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>706792</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN HEALTHCARE INVESTORS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911J103</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER PAPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18538R103</cusip>
        <value>131037</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6312</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6312</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARWATER PAPER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18538R103</cusip>
        <value>211731</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN HEALTHCARE INVESTORS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87911J103</cusip>
        <value>129</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SMITH &amp; NEPHEW PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDN ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83175M205</cusip>
        <value>30049968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>828050</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>828050</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 6/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29786AAN6</cusip>
        <value>1014300</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1150000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1150000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
        <value>862710775</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8254815</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8254815</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LARIMAR THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>517125100</cusip>
        <value>11893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3682</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3682</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288414</cusip>
        <value>702587</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6597</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29251M106</cusip>
        <value>9768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>816</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>816</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>562750109</cusip>
        <value>661880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3229</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>237880353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1717299</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1717299</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELPOINTE PREP LLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>UNIT RP LTD LB A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>080694102</cusip>
        <value>11648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>182</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>182</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ROBLOX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>771049103</cusip>
        <value>83255325</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601034</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>601034</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OFFICE PPTYS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67623C109</cusip>
        <value>17787</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54032</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54032</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BUTTERFLY NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>124155102</cusip>
        <value>3026</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1568</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1568</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINSALE CAP GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49714P108</cusip>
        <value>9577973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22522</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>2017767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24556</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24556</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>44267T102</cusip>
        <value>110930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1350</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1350</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOANDEPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53946R106</cusip>
        <value>863281</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>281199</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>281199</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00751Y106</cusip>
        <value>8624</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>140</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARIVATE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>371338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>96955</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>96955</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOANDEPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53946R106</cusip>
        <value>214080</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69733</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>69733</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00751Y106</cusip>
        <value>2898</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>47</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARIVATE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>2831722</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>739353</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>739353</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LOANDEPOT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53946R106</cusip>
        <value>29966</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9761</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9761</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCE AUTO PARTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00751Y106</cusip>
        <value>1340528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21832</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21832</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEACOAST BKG CORP FLA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>811707801</cusip>
        <value>678292</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>22290</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>64</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNITY SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE        11/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91332UAB7</cusip>
        <value>1959060</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2060000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2060000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUTNMUS TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q203</cusip>
        <value>71288</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>639</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>639</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>597133</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14686</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14686</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCOSA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039653100</cusip>
        <value>1593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>14282679</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>351271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>351271</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRUNSWICK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>117043109</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>039653100</cusip>
        <value>3499319</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>37342</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL CORP BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E636</cusip>
        <value>9926765</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>416565</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>2628587</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64648</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64648</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53946R106</cusip>
        <value>9</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <value>2251588</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>13150324</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>140330</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
        <value>4122</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>399</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>399</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>13458</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>331</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>331</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>169</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228903100</cusip>
        <value>59</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>523757</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>9826</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228903100</cusip>
        <value>1198730</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>28312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>6434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>6434</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GROCERY OUTLET HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>39874R101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>40029</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>40029</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARTIVION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>228903100</cusip>
        <value>6485811</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>153184</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>153184</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALBANY INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>012348108</cusip>
        <value>498673</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>9355</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>9355</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE REAL BROKERAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>26288</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US DIVIDEND EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524797</cusip>
        <value>119001</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TOLL BROTHERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>889478103</cusip>
        <value>94626</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>685</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>685</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US DIVIDEND EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524797</cusip>
        <value>229320</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8400</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ULTRA CLEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90385V107</cusip>
        <value>1169597</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42921</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>42921</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US DIVIDEND EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524797</cusip>
        <value>8691078</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>318354</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>318354</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRAW HILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580907103</cusip>
        <value>22979</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1831</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1831</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MCGRAW HILL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>580907103</cusip>
        <value>1770</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>141</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>989817101</cusip>
        <value>196</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>10</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YETI HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98585X104</cusip>
        <value>4768269</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>143709</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>143709</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DELL TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
        <value>8223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>58</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AUTNMUS TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q203</cusip>
        <value>22647</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>203</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>203</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>574599106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>5585</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>5585</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>267940</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>24703L202</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>3051</None>
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        <cusip>02072L151</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>55721</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>1580587</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>10070</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARDINAL HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14149Y108</cusip>
        <value>1205139</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>2583157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26201</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ACCESS US AGRAT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38149W101</cusip>
        <value>42775290</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1023834</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1023834</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>11877432</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>120472</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>120472</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738R886</cusip>
        <value>40393726</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1650009</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1650009</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COURSERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22266M104</cusip>
        <value>345621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>29515</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
        <value>2828218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>48172</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMERICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>200340107</cusip>
        <value>17584045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>256626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>256626</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MATSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>57686G105</cusip>
        <value>985900</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIATRIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92556V106</cusip>
        <value>24823715</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2507445</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2507445</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US LARGE CAP VLU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>025072349</cusip>
        <value>81439291</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1127031</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1127031</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY TRANSFER L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UT LTD PTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29273V100</cusip>
        <value>68606</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3998</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3998</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP400 VL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V191</cusip>
        <value>22628375</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>176409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>176409</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY TRANSFER L P</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM UT LTD PTN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29273V100</cusip>
        <value>477388244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27819827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>27819827</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALARM COM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
        <value>135832</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2559</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2559</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OSI SYSTEMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>671044105</cusip>
        <value>1950987</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7827</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90184D100</cusip>
        <value>346460</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12312</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>12312</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>011642105</cusip>
        <value>7856</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>148</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MEGA GRWTH IND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>921910816</cusip>
        <value>367206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TWIST BIOSCIENCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90184D100</cusip>
        <value>139096</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4943</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>4943</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>3221258</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>106172</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>106172</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFE360 INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>532206109</cusip>
        <value>3287328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30925</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30925</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>1066208</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>35142</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>35142</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRESHWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358054104</cusip>
        <value>1391602</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>118233</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>118233</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALSET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02115D208</cusip>
        <value>5250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2075</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2075</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>API GROUP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00187Y100</cusip>
        <value>792658</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23062</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>23062</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TELEDYNE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>879360105</cusip>
        <value>16294756</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>27804</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27804</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STELLAR BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858927106</cusip>
        <value>30</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WEBTOON ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>94845U105</cusip>
        <value>48370</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2492</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2492</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEXTERA ENERGY CAP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.000% 3/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65339KCY4</cusip>
        <value>767650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>650000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>650000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EHEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28238P109</cusip>
        <value>587910</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>136406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>136406</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03945R102</cusip>
        <value>4504334</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>470181</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>470181</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BADGER METER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>056525108</cusip>
        <value>4885280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27356</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27356</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCH 1-3</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L565</cusip>
        <value>774248</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6800</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>921910816</cusip>
        <value>2817</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7</Sole>
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        <cusip>00774Q197</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
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        <value>30</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288844</cusip>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464288745</cusip>
        <value>5177</value>
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            <None>19984</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>239481</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS STONE HBR EMRG MKTS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>86164T107</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLD RESOURCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38068T105</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CHEGG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE         9/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163092AF6</cusip>
        <value>4680</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEZONE METALS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5568L109</cusip>
        <value>8</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092508100</cusip>
        <value>12879460</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1165562</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1165562</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTREPID POTASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46121Y201</cusip>
        <value>7523</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>246</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEZONE METALS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5568L109</cusip>
        <value>94941</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>17325</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SERA PROGNOSTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81749D107</cusip>
        <value>991</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>324</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>324</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL ALTERNATIVES INTL IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>638842302</cusip>
        <value>415272</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>145500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>145500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ASCENDIS PHARMA A/S</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04351P101</cusip>
        <value>593647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2986</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEZONE METALS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5568L109</cusip>
        <value>39018</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>110</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY DGTL PAY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108656</cusip>
        <value>295212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5170</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5170</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTREPID POTASH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46121Y201</cusip>
        <value>267973</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8763</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8763</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
        <value>168801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2478</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2478</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05601U105</cusip>
        <value>41702</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26732</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26732</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCORP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05969A105</cusip>
        <value>11186328</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>149370</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>149370</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POTLATCHDELTIC CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>737630103</cusip>
        <value>451468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11078</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11078</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FS KKR CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>302635206</cusip>
        <value>37177701</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2490134</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2490134</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>6</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERISAFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03071H100</cusip>
        <value>221576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5054</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>2111363</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>902292</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>902292</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERISAFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03071H100</cusip>
        <value>192425</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4389</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4389</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>9257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3956</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3956</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERISAFE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03071H100</cusip>
        <value>167756</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3826</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3826</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BAYTEX ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07317Q105</cusip>
        <value>2819684</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1204993</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEROS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>492327101</cusip>
        <value>50972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3222</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3222</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400VL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287705</cusip>
        <value>3137390</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24185</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24185</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>46831690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>357003</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>357003</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EMERSON ELEC CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>291011104</cusip>
        <value>13214361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100734</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100734</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRESHPET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>358039105</cusip>
        <value>434370</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7881</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>7881</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AGENUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00847G804</cusip>
        <value>16771</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4356</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4356</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ITAU UNIBANCO HLDG S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR REP PFD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>465562106</cusip>
        <value>2031443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>276763</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>276763</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOCUSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256163106</cusip>
        <value>133218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1847</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1847</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DOCUSIGN INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>256163106</cusip>
        <value>44041845</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>610928</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>610928</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KEROS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>492327101</cusip>
        <value>4304416</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>272087</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>272087</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORMULA SYSTEMS 1985 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>346414105</cusip>
        <value>982</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>7</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KEROS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>492327101</cusip>
        <value>779404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49267</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49267</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORFOLK SOUTHN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>655844108</cusip>
        <value>3499902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11650</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>244823</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>793</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>330</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783549108</cusip>
        <value>113184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
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            <None>600</None>
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        <titleOfClass>JAPAN EQUITY ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64135A853</cusip>
        <value>124139</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>464286640</cusip>
        <value>45683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1386</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1386</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29332G102</cusip>
        <value>1354</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>169</None>
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        <cusip>464286640</cusip>
        <value>1000039</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>30341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>20134523</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>106735</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
        <value>778000</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2520</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK HEALTH SCIENCES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09250W107</cusip>
        <value>160387</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4308</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4308</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
        <value>609</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>634170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>7586422</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75796</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75796</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVESCO BULLETSH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46139W825</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWILIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
        <value>92737889</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>926545</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>926545</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TWILIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>90138F102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29332G102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1750</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY MEDIA CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM LBTY ONE S A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>531229771</cusip>
        <value>560443</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5885</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>531229771</cusip>
        <value>15902</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>167</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
        <value>1001410</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>03027X100</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENDINGTREE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>52603B107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1869</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>85227J106</cusip>
        <value>83478</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>196</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TPG INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>872657101</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>39243</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30225T102</cusip>
        <value>97530</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>692</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>692</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902673102</cusip>
        <value>6732708</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33731</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>33731</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>141788109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>81743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>81743</None>
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        <cusip>92854T209</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>357</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>568306</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIX FLAGS ENTERTAINMENT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83001C108</cusip>
        <value>299654</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>13189</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>2409</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>2409</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADT INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00090Q103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00090Q103</cusip>
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        <value>151277</value>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44984</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STREAMEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073N300</cusip>
        <value>8997</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1562</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1562</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>3261021</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>382749</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>382749</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STREAMEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09073N300</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG ENHNCD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R440</cusip>
        <value>2435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>85</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>18821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2209</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2209</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>35154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4126</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>4531430</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>531858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>531858</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN OIL &amp; GAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665531307</cusip>
        <value>4726806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>190597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>190597</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>2400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONCENTRIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>20602D101</cusip>
        <value>963612</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20880</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20880</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ARVINAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04335A105</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108649</cusip>
        <value>668940</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28971</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28971</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108649</cusip>
        <value>4032622</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174648</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>174648</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ADTRAN HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00486H105</cusip>
        <value>248045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26444</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>26444</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTMD TERM TRSRY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82889N798</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN OIL &amp; GAS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665531307</cusip>
        <value>9970</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>402</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>402</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GETTY RLTY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>374297109</cusip>
        <value>727801</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27126</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>27126</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TOMPKINS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890110109</cusip>
        <value>2273483</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34337</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34337</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>4670639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDISK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80004C200</cusip>
        <value>465069</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4145</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4145</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>62665</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>753</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>753</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>032108649</cusip>
        <value>3392891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>146942</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>146942</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SANDISK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>80004C200</cusip>
        <value>56253257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>501365</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>501365</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CELLECTIS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15117K103</cusip>
        <value>12198</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4280</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STRATA SKIN SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86272A305</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LIFEWARD LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M8216Q119</cusip>
        <value>1780</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2501</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2501</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041R108</cusip>
        <value>1185376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51831</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51831</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041R108</cusip>
        <value>683539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29888</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29888</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LI AUTO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 5/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>50202MAB8</cusip>
        <value>1351447</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1186000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1186000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 EX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E401</cusip>
        <value>39106931</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>395287</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>395287</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SUPERDIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37960A669</cusip>
        <value>16428644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>685097</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>685097</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30040P103</cusip>
        <value>127800</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3783</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3783</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES SWISS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SWISS FRANC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138R108</cusip>
        <value>11134790</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100106</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100106</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 QUALITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
        <value>447308543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6103268</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6103268</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86627T108</cusip>
        <value>563770</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27288</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27288</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86627T108</cusip>
        <value>2533639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122635</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122635</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHUTTERSTOCK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>825690100</cusip>
        <value>1721334</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>105381</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WESTLAKE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>20532</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>20532</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>25904</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALERIAN DISRUPT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33736N101</cusip>
        <value>173975</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4405</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>4405</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUMMIT THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1630668</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>37166</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>37166</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>210972</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>210972</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>65026</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>372</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>372</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>T ROWE PRICE ETF INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>87283Q404</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHARPLINK GAMING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <None>194235</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>7371812</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>230669</None>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>767916951</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3204460</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADDUS HOMECARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>103658</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN FINL SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>105611</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
        <value>19575</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70451A104</cusip>
        <value>361065</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>57403</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30190A104</cusip>
        <value>501821</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>16048</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85423L103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85423L103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21867A105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>M6240T109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>56760</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>20961</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENERGY RECOVERY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29270J100</cusip>
        <value>6379979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>413747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>413747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLARIVATE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>471220</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123034</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>352</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>92</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLARIVATE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>4218094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1101330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRBI BR PARTNERS S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05616P109</cusip>
        <value>1811639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135805</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>00</otherManager>
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            <Sole>135805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GROWTH STRENGTH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33733E823</cusip>
        <value>32431074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>903120</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>903120</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COLLECTIVE MINING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19425C100</cusip>
        <value>932170</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>64510</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
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            <Sole>64510</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806109</cusip>
        <value>2608708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8081</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8081</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806109</cusip>
        <value>189893</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>588</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>588</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>25103934</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>404120</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>404120</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>5471</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEICO CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>422806109</cusip>
        <value>84824145</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>262759</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>262759</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ODDITY TECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M7518J104</cusip>
        <value>3081670</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49465</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49465</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>56893969</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>915872</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>915872</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
        <value>17394</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>280</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>280</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
        <value>585655</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>54632</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>54632</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
        <value>2006322</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>187156</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>187156</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
        <value>433592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>40447</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>40447</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET FITNESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703H101</cusip>
        <value>4744154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>45704</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>45704</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARIVATE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G21810109</cusip>
        <value>146</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>38</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PLANET FITNESS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72703H101</cusip>
        <value>29688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>286</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AIM ETF PRODUCTS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ALLIANZIM US EQT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00888H448</cusip>
        <value>5508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>216</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REITAR LOGTECH HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7486B106</cusip>
        <value>16368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2325</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2325</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>3037968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>29200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>601143</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5778</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>5778</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>66284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>908</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO MACRO SA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05961W105</cusip>
        <value>84326</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1994</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1994</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>8981774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123038</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123038</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>6139713</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59013</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>59013</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>VIRTUS NEWFLEET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790A207</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>21595895</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>207573</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207573</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>38280397</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>524389</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>524389</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>10-20 YR TRS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288653</cusip>
        <value>412145887</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4001804</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4001804</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CAL REDWOOD ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G17564108</cusip>
        <value>700</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>70</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBANG INTL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SH NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G3R33A205</cusip>
        <value>4212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>936</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>936</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>13403</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>100</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>U.S. INSRNCE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288786</cusip>
        <value>12063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>90</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>11270</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>859</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>481307</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>36685</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>36685</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>966393</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73658</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73658</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL EST B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W755</cusip>
        <value>22</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WINNEBAGO INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>974637100</cusip>
        <value>486522</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14549</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>14549</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BRT APARTMENTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>055645303</cusip>
        <value>99504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6354</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6354</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>5402</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBLINF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X855</cusip>
        <value>206821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2972</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2972</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>312805</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4285</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4285</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>71377A103</cusip>
        <value>916384</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8808</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8808</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOLVENTUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>83444M101</cusip>
        <value>82</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INFUSYSTEM HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45685K102</cusip>
        <value>539</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWTEKONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>652526203</cusip>
        <value>28007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2446</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2446</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARBRIDGE ENERGY MIDSTRM O</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIGHT 10/10/2025</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18469P118</cusip>
        <value>17675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>930249</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>930249</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEWTEKONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>652526203</cusip>
        <value>29530</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2579</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2579</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBLINF ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463X855</cusip>
        <value>101</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL EST B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459W755</cusip>
        <value>8919</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>911</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>911</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>11339315</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164791</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>164791</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE BROKERS GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45841N107</cusip>
        <value>810735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11782</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.375 PFD SER E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V605</cusip>
        <value>546</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDLAND STATES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>597742105</cusip>
        <value>55054</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3212</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3212</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
        <value>860471094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2795007</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2795007</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDLAND STATES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>597742105</cusip>
        <value>262979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>15343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>15343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
        <value>311247</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1011</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1011</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MIDLAND STATES BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>597742105</cusip>
        <value>1294481</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>75524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>6.375 PFD SER E</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509V605</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
        <value>1724441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>42162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
        <value>327282</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8002</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8002</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMPRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>6296351</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>69975</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>69975</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMPRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>42944153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>477263</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>477263</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SEMPRA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>6324027</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>70282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>70282</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288505</cusip>
        <value>23523541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>370869</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>370869</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
        <value>5031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>123</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55826T102</cusip>
        <value>33023675</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>531611</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>531611</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>US BANCORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>902973304</cusip>
        <value>12516</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>258</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>55826T102</cusip>
        <value>1350331</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21737</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21737</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816851109</cusip>
        <value>417889</value>
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        <value>369</value>
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        <cusip>24661P807</cusip>
        <value>1924</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92823T207</cusip>
        <value>10434</value>
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        <cusip>74347X658</cusip>
        <value>15</value>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>121696</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>92823T207</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN VALUE FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670928100</cusip>
        <value>20327</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2263</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A2Z CUST2MATE SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>002205102</cusip>
        <value>28365</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3550</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKFIELD INFRASTRUCTURE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>5810708</value>
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        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERMROCK ROYALTY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>495077</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
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        <cusip>81141R100</cusip>
        <value>53619</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>85571B105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>166764100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>53535</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OFS CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67103B100</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>144803</None>
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        <cusip>M2361E179</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>21324</None>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SMALL MID CAP EQ</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>61769L841</cusip>
        <value>2849</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
        <value>18341</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2558</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2558</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>2097131</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>46634</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>46634</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>720494</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>1441098</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13011</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
        <value>2181063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>143491</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>4212</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>93</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>876458</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7913</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>7913</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIS RESIDENTIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
        <value>4321968</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>284340</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>284340</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JONES LANG LASALLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
        <value>22580347</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>75701</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75701</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>57973120</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1289151</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENTAIR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>37733938</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>340682</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>340682</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG MVP MU</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V712</cusip>
        <value>2192251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44717</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>70018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1557</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENTAIR PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>91820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>829</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>829</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIS RESIDENTIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
        <value>454343</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29891</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29891</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
        <value>141242226</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3140810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3140810</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORWOOD FINANCIAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>669549107</cusip>
        <value>45502</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1790</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1790</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VERIS RESIDENTIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>554489104</cusip>
        <value>17</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
        <value>6504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>154</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>154</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLIMB BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28658R106</cusip>
        <value>687</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>342</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>342</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MINN QUALITY MUN INM</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670734102</cusip>
        <value>721103</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>60546</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>60546</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WHITESTONE REIT</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>966084204</cusip>
        <value>398325</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32436</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>32436</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PULMONX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745848101</cusip>
        <value>51978</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32085</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>32085</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COPART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>217204106</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>19869</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G7S00T104</cusip>
        <value>126266</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1140</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>125506</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDEX INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>57262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>57262</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>60687Y109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>35896</Sole>
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        <cusip>132061607</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>854231107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>182</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>21170088</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
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        <value>1291224124</value>
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            <None>19197504</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>48020Q107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>24933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>24933</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CITY OFFICE REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>178587101</cusip>
        <value>66760</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9592</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9592</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GUILD HLDGS CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40172N107</cusip>
        <value>9870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>495</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>495</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>948807</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11563</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11563</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE SMALL CAP TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>780910105</cusip>
        <value>92412286</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5729218</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5729218</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MAIRS &amp; PWR MINN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>89834G836</cusip>
        <value>54</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLROSE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>15662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>466</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>466</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>20481895</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>249627</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>249627</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>19528</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>238</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>238</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>4047527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49330</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49330</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PPL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69351T106</cusip>
        <value>1434525</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38604</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>38604</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLROSE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>3657854</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>108832</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>108832</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BBB FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G0896C103</cusip>
        <value>351666</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13044</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>13044</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>505592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6162</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6162</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PREM INC 30 BARR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y566</cusip>
        <value>2074</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>83</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMDOCS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G02602103</cusip>
        <value>6299963</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>76782</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76782</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLROSE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>601137102</cusip>
        <value>34888</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1038</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1038</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EXP WORLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30212W100</cusip>
        <value>2316446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>217302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>217302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLARUS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18270P109</cusip>
        <value>7949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2271</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>26162</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>198</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>198</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNANTPARK INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>708062104</cusip>
        <value>2655154</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>395701</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>395701</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PERION NETWORK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M78673114</cusip>
        <value>362765</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37788</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>37788</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMGR CRE EQT MNG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V302</cusip>
        <value>285766</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9063</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9063</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CDW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>220581</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1384</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1384</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>680223104</cusip>
        <value>4293949</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101105</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>101105</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HINGE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433313103</cusip>
        <value>3603650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>73424</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>73424</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PERION NETWORK LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M78673114</cusip>
        <value>2483280</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258675</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>258675</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>YUM CHINA HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>98850P109</cusip>
        <value>2264189</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>52753</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>52753</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIBERTY ALL-STAR GROWTH FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>529900102</cusip>
        <value>343573</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61905</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>61905</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NEXT GNRTN INTER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00214Q401</cusip>
        <value>129731166</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>742976</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>742976</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
        <value>120806</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34615</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>34615</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>25668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>95</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>38273224</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>141653</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>141653</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.375% 3/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30063PAB1</cusip>
        <value>4798</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>442905068</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1639235</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1639235</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>9192404</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>34022</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>34022</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ASE TECHNOLOGY HLDG CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00215W100</cusip>
        <value>1824427</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>164511</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>164511</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CG ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>156944100</cusip>
        <value>1552213</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>38535</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>38535</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CDW CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
        <value>865050</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5431</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <sshPrnamt>103175</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>253257</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>660</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12514G108</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>231409</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>40241</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>40241</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>509070</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>41809</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVA MINERALS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>66982D104</cusip>
        <value>13120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>800</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>2057464</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8315</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8315</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287507</cusip>
        <value>141</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>2</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>4799594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19397</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DURABLE HGH DIV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189H102</cusip>
        <value>52</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECTQUOTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>816307300</cusip>
        <value>12181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6215</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287606</cusip>
        <value>109</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAFEHOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>177432</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SAFEHOLD INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>78646V107</cusip>
        <value>27</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78646V107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1496</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25960P109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>637215104</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>464287606</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>29248</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>23545708</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>637215104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34385P108</cusip>
        <value>1977</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1521</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI KLD 400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288570</cusip>
        <value>1683543</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13366</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G9889V101</cusip>
        <value>1340</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1000</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MIMEDX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>602496101</cusip>
        <value>27662</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3963</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>3963</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25960P109</cusip>
        <value>745118</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>47856</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V357</cusip>
        <value>4880290924</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>25726362</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>25726362</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M22013102</cusip>
        <value>48098</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>20643</None>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>247</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CME GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>12572Q105</cusip>
        <value>72396330</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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            <Sole>267946</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>75469</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>305</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>305</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT DYN DEV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P608</cusip>
        <value>284</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INFO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138E115</cusip>
        <value>11336880</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>213571</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>213571</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37733W204</cusip>
        <value>9183196</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>212771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>212771</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OYSTER ENTERPRISES II ACQUIS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6861F104</cusip>
        <value>200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>1740283</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7068</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7068</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DESTINATION XL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25065K104</cusip>
        <value>5274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4026</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4026</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>207821426</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>844047</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>844047</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHECK CAP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M2361E179</cusip>
        <value>13364</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6304</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6304</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>14822444</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60200</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60200</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>2044118</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8302</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8302</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUMBERLAND PHARMACEUTICALS I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>230770109</cusip>
        <value>10171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3260</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALESFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>226729131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>956663</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>956663</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALESFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>831159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3507</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROCURE ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPACE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74280R205</cusip>
        <value>27541</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>772</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>772</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDUS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316500107</cusip>
        <value>4973708</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>245494</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>245494</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CENOVUS ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>15135U109</cusip>
        <value>1814942</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>106824</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>106824</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQTY PWR BUF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C383</cusip>
        <value>203918</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4644</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4644</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>3010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>1276690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>98815</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>98815</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOVOCURE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6674U108</cusip>
        <value>7102408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>549722</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>549722</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GARMIN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>H2906T109</cusip>
        <value>3547045</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14406</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>111175</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>24434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DAKOTA GOLD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46655E100</cusip>
        <value>591596</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>130021</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130021</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>7958223</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>33579</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33579</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SALESFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>923781031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3897810</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3897810</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SALESFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>123812118</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>522414</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>522414</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>6235031</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508567</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>508567</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SALESFORCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>79466L302</cusip>
        <value>33064818</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139514</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139514</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PENNYMAC MTG INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70931T103</cusip>
        <value>10347</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>844</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>844</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>381430396</cusip>
        <value>20756096</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221284</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>221284</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTA BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90384S303</cusip>
        <value>119928101</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>219347</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>219347</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>38774377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>293456</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>293456</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SHIFT4 PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82452J109</cusip>
        <value>1375360</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17769</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17769</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>50870</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <None>385</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ULTA BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>90384S303</cusip>
        <value>2001683</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3661</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>3661</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PULTE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>745867101</cusip>
        <value>1065992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8067</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8067</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>18297476</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>55756</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>55756</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RPC INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>749660106</cusip>
        <value>117301</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>24643</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>24643</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTODESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052769106</cusip>
        <value>78782</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>248</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>3063467</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9335</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9335</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908769</cusip>
        <value>2059267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6275</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>16296417</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100489</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>100489</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626717102</cusip>
        <value>37390468</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1316102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1316102</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MURPHY OIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>626717102</cusip>
        <value>28</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>212236</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>289</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>289</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>45649593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>508914</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>508914</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>45765674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>549936</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>549936</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIVERNORTH OPPORTUNITIES FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>76881Y109</cusip>
        <value>21374424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1781202</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1781202</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>542017972</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>738062</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>738062</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>7024432034</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9565118</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9565118</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>918850381</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1251192</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1251192</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>1083524</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TARGET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87612E106</cusip>
        <value>5340</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>59</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INVT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R200</cusip>
        <value>57961882</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1878220</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1878220</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE CORP INTL</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>817565104</cusip>
        <value>2479</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>29</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIVERR INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
        <value>280251</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11481</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>11481</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>57890868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>62881</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>62881</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROCURE ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPACE ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74280R205</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>9206</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>10</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>41916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>258</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELOMIR PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87975F104</cusip>
        <value>7</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MONOLITHIC PWR SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>609839105</cusip>
        <value>670303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>728</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>728</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>3448594</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21265</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21265</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AVERY DENNISON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>053611109</cusip>
        <value>14216526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87664</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>87664</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMEGA FLEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682095104</cusip>
        <value>2325086</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>74557</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>74557</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OMEGA FLEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682095104</cusip>
        <value>41881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1343</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1343</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>1748596968</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2381052</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2381052</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NEUBERGER BERMAN REAL ESTATE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>64190A103</cusip>
        <value>4205173</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1301911</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1301911</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>META PLATFORMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30303M102</cusip>
        <value>2339735</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3186</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3186</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CALIF TAX FREE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD FD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922021605</cusip>
        <value>183477</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1839</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1839</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>IBOXX INV CP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287242</cusip>
        <value>723186210</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6487720</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6487720</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CONSUM DIS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92204A108</cusip>
        <value>1835527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4633</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4633</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFLI INTRMDIT</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A672</cusip>
        <value>10664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>369</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>369</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TECHNIPFMC PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G87110105</cusip>
        <value>4430692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112311</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>112311</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIPRO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR 1 SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97651M109</cusip>
        <value>21752199</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8270798</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8270798</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WIPRO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR 1 SH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97651M109</cusip>
        <value>202920</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>77156</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HBT FINL INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>370334104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>23854</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>23854</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
        <value>14168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>370334104</cusip>
        <value>131899</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2616</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2616</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SINOVAC BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P8696W104</cusip>
        <value>8676</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1341</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1341</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NABORS ENERGY TRANSITION COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G6363K106</cusip>
        <value>348</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>31</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>19</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>15691487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>151858</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>151858</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>2715719</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26282</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>26282</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>2170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>21</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>38588168</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1421819</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1421819</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD MTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853666105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>68787</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>68787</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
        <value>500275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5805</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5805</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
        <value>153652</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>2401293</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>88478</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>88478</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
        <value>12927</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>150</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NEWMARK GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>65158N102</cusip>
        <value>567650</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30437</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>30437</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>8305</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>306</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>306</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STANDARD MTR PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>853666105</cusip>
        <value>271902</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6661</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6661</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FASTENAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>311900104</cusip>
        <value>199820346</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4074640</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4074640</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>166401</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49231</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49231</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>059460303</cusip>
        <value>5328502</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1576480</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1576480</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN STR PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35471R106</cusip>
        <value>122571</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>76607</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>76607</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>635074</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18397</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18397</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>692368</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20057</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20057</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>86272C103</cusip>
        <value>817757</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9507</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9507</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ORIGIN BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68621T102</cusip>
        <value>490184</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14200</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>14200</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>926400102</cusip>
        <value>45</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CORECARD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45816D100</cusip>
        <value>30097</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1118</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1118</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL CORP VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>2794</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTENAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>311900104</cusip>
        <value>38591930</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>786948</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>786948</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTENAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>311900104</cusip>
        <value>9702809</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>197855</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>197855</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL CORP VA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>913456109</cusip>
        <value>7742952</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138588</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>138588</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>39604</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>172</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FASTENAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>311900104</cusip>
        <value>310433458</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6330209</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6330209</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS LTD DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>19248C105</cusip>
        <value>4577727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>211247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>211247</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPUBLIC SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>760759100</cusip>
        <value>48279497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210386</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210386</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NPK INTERNATIONAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>651718504</cusip>
        <value>449810</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>39771</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEXTRON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>883203101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>348302</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>44930G107</cusip>
        <value>389338</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3245</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3245</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN MARSHALL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47805L101</cusip>
        <value>184822</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9325</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUXFER HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>14</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SITIME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82982T106</cusip>
        <value>102079007</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>338784</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>338784</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUALYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74758T303</cusip>
        <value>26598</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>201</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>JOHN MARSHALL BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>47805L101</cusip>
        <value>34</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LUXFER HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>274497</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19748</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19748</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287630</cusip>
        <value>3887219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>21985</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>21985</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LUXFER HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5698W116</cusip>
        <value>614922</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44239</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>44239</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIDELITY REL EST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092311</cusip>
        <value>39</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DONNELLEY FINL SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25787G100</cusip>
        <value>40613911</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>789693</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>789693</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>29185</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>827</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>827</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>21534855</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>610225</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>610225</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ATLANTIC UN BANKSHARES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04911A107</cusip>
        <value>1785992</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50609</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50609</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DLY FIN BULL NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25459Y694</cusip>
        <value>8895000</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50000</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>2503551</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2704</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2704</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MISSION PRODUCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60510V108</cusip>
        <value>705310</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58678</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58678</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UK ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G334</cusip>
        <value>50</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>83176186</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>89859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>89859</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>2619533</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2830</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2830</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>216597</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>234</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL HEALTHCARE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635906100</cusip>
        <value>1022914</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8418</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>8418</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>670557843</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>724434</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>724434</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS ETF TR II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SEIX SR LN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92790A405</cusip>
        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4780</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4780</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>33629441</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>138080</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>138080</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>COSTCO WHSL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>22160K105</cusip>
        <value>634721152</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>685718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>685718</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>5654295534</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>23216159</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>23216159</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>6928754</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28449</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28449</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UK ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G334</cusip>
        <value>42</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI UK ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G334</cusip>
        <value>625563</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14905</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14905</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FIDELITY REL EST</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316092311</cusip>
        <value>13443</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>596</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>596</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PAGSEGURO DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G68707101</cusip>
        <value>2107113</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>210711</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>210711</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>APOLLO GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SER A MAND CNV</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03769M304</cusip>
        <value>8637271</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122898</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BETABUILDERS EUR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46641Q191</cusip>
        <value>950664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13657</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13657</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIGNET JEWELERS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G81276100</cusip>
        <value>773978</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8069</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8069</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ALPHABET INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CAP STK CL C</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02079K107</cusip>
        <value>2184644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8970</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8970</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHRT DUR MNG MUN</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33739P830</cusip>
        <value>238</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <value>499154</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19567</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7939</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>74347G705</cusip>
        <value>46377</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1272</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1272</Sole>
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        <value>600766</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>387591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>45569U101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>134741</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>025072810</cusip>
        <value>120197</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>998</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>47242256</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>358575</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>155285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13260</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>13260</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163086101</cusip>
        <value>1311258</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>22480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>22480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>747316107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>85330</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85330</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>665859104</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1710</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>1710</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>25466</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>25466</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>52224</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>52224</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>163086101</cusip>
        <value>17889811</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>306700</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747316107</cusip>
        <value>6456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>49</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN TR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665859104</cusip>
        <value>59323184</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>440736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CHEFS WHSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>163086101</cusip>
        <value>710576</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <cusip>45569U101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>13278</None>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <sshPrnamt>8986</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY COMMODITY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>19556</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3732</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>147947</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00302M106</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>68375N103</cusip>
        <value>2</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER BRASIL S A</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>05967A107</cusip>
        <value>4388</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>785</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY COMMODITY TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>03210A107</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MTG-BKD SECS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92206C771</cusip>
        <value>798</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>17</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AXS KNOWLEDGE LE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46144X396</cusip>
        <value>88611</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1755</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>1755</None>
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        <cusip>92189F387</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>85992</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK SCIENCE &amp; TECHNOLO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>025072323</cusip>
        <value>11729659</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>204884</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>204884</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>75</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>3121655</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69247</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69247</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERESCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02361E108</cusip>
        <value>6090908</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>181385</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>181385</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WARBY PARKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>93403J106</cusip>
        <value>508634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>18442</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>18442</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00181T107</cusip>
        <value>512562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19813</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19813</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>A-MARK PRECIOUS METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00181T107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>14325</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14325</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>549437227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8679893</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8679893</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>5257907</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>129314</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>129314</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>1147692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18131</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>18131</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
        <value>51478409</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>813245</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>5055244</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>112139</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>112139</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>48066</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>48066</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63888P406</cusip>
        <value>4550</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1017</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1017</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>5505120</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>135394</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>135394</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOELIS &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60786M105</cusip>
        <value>16148274</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>226420</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>226420</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>19071695</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>469053</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>469053</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NATURAL RESOURC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F841</cusip>
        <value>7169474</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>125589</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>125589</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>536528</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>536528</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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        <value>6115761</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85751</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>85751</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MOELIS &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60786M105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>368</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>368</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>3390353</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>83383</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>83383</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>60786M105</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
        <value>37060241</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>214717</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>214717</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>206659</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8879</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NYXOAH S A</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>B6S7WD106</cusip>
        <value>11385</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2475</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>2475</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>754730109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28639</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>28639</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLER INDS INC TENN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>600551204</cusip>
        <value>22231</value>
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            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>550</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLER INDS INC TENN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>600551204</cusip>
        <value>335769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8307</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8307</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MILLER INDS INC TENN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>600551204</cusip>
        <value>7820462</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>193480</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>193480</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GITLAB INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>37637K108</cusip>
        <value>14335260</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>317996</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>317996</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>2X LONG COIN DAI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38747R801</cusip>
        <value>289588</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7743</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7743</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>2453720</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105423</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105423</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MILLER INDS INC TENN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>600551204</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MASIMO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>574795100</cusip>
        <value>2513492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>17034</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>17034</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>2461727</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>105767</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>105767</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SIRIUSXM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829933100</cusip>
        <value>24672454</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1060041</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1060041</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUAKER HOUGHTON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747316107</cusip>
        <value>4097689</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31102</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31102</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZETA NETWORK GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G2287A134</cusip>
        <value>62</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>41</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AMERICAN CONSER</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26923N108</cusip>
        <value>1409018</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28577</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>28577</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QUAKER HOUGHTON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>747316107</cusip>
        <value>799986</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6072</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6072</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ENVOY MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 09/29/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>29415V117</cusip>
        <value>35</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>933</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>933</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NOKIA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654902204</cusip>
        <value>45979</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9559</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>9559</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CUBESMART</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>229663109</cusip>
        <value>285230</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7015</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7015</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NOKIA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>654902204</cusip>
        <value>10716451</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2227952</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2227952</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER GROUP SGHC LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8588X103</cusip>
        <value>766413</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>58061</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>58061</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RAFI US 1500</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V597</cusip>
        <value>48741621</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1073131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1073131</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SUPER GROUP SGHC LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8588X103</cusip>
        <value>1640562</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>124285</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>124285</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CYTOKINETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500% 7/0</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23282WAC4</cusip>
        <value>1561981</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1205000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1205000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>374WATER INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>88583P104</cusip>
        <value>17214</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60000</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>60000</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL INTL</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>808524748</cusip>
        <value>39303</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>883</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>883</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELMERICH &amp; PAYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423452101</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>552848103</cusip>
        <value>7688</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>271</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>271</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PENNSYLVANIA QLT MUN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>670972108</cusip>
        <value>18</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN ENERGY FUELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184499101</cusip>
        <value>146967</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>56964</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>56964</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEAN ENERGY FUELS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>184499101</cusip>
        <value>25263</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9792</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>9792</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78468R796</cusip>
        <value>151094</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2754</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2754</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>OVID THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>690469101</cusip>
        <value>781</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>601</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>601</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BELLRING BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>4646578</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>127828</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>127828</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HELMERICH &amp; PAYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423452101</cusip>
        <value>1322285</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>59859</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>59859</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELMERICH &amp; PAYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423452101</cusip>
        <value>29792010</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1348665</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1348665</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELMERICH &amp; PAYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423452101</cusip>
        <value>2545740</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>115244</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>115244</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HELMERICH &amp; PAYNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>423452101</cusip>
        <value>134153</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6073</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6073</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BELLRING BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07831C103</cusip>
        <value>8324</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>229</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>229</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>17769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>49</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>36</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>3108633</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>39967</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39967</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>203</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>47</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92859G608</cusip>
        <value>527</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>122</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>21643218</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>278262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>278262</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92859G608</cusip>
        <value>1277692</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>03</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>295762</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>70158</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>902</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>902</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>27879157</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>78429</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>78429</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>672953</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8652</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8652</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>472264695</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1328564</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1328564</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
        <value>132075589</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>371552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>371552</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>UNUM GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91529Y106</cusip>
        <value>181035</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2327</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2327</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>97717W562</cusip>
        <value>17543</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>314</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P400</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>78464A847</cusip>
        <value>2503</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>43</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
        <value>246360</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8182</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8182</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOHOME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADS RP CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05278C107</cusip>
        <value>14361</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>503</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>503</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOHOME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADS RP CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05278C107</cusip>
        <value>3719408</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>130277</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>130277</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOHOME INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SP ADS RP CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05278C107</cusip>
        <value>6655690</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>233124</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>233124</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92859G608</cusip>
        <value>3113709</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>720766</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>720766</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DONNELLEY FINL SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25787G100</cusip>
        <value>6020112</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>117054</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>117054</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DONNELLEY FINL SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25787G100</cusip>
        <value>12446</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>242</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHPEAK PROPERTIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42250P103</cusip>
        <value>79843799</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4169388</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4169388</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F684</cusip>
        <value>39025</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>155</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>155</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHPEAK PROPERTIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42250P103</cusip>
        <value>1920841</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100305</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100305</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACK HILLS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092113109</cusip>
        <value>2295852</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>37276</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>37276</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928298108</cusip>
        <value>158508</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10360</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10360</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928298108</cusip>
        <value>10265955</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>670977</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>670977</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHPEAK PROPERTIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42250P103</cusip>
        <value>5021762</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>262233</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>262233</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HEALTHPEAK PROPERTIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>42250P103</cusip>
        <value>3140504</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>163995</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>163995</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
        <value>261191</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1954</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1954</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIAMEDICA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25253X207</cusip>
        <value>18810</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2738</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>POWER BUFFER SET</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45783Y723</cusip>
        <value>12730</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>366</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LEGACY HOUSING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52472M101</cusip>
        <value>1376</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>50</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERACTIVE STRENGTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45840Y401</cusip>
        <value>249</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>75</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>762544104</cusip>
        <value>75609</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19897</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>19897</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>VERDE CLEAN FUELS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>923372106</cusip>
        <value>576</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>189</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>REPLIGEN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>759916109</cusip>
        <value>13523233</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>101168</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2533</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
        <value>1223492</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8403</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8403</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED LARGE CAP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09256A109</cusip>
        <value>33138</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1440</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1440</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>3222242</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63206</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>63206</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INVSC 30 MUNI BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46138J445</cusip>
        <value>3832668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>174848</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>174848</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>59647</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1170</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1170</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONITY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675746606</cusip>
        <value>24575</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>615</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>615</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>36801009</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>148727</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>148727</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ONITY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>675746606</cusip>
        <value>29850</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>747</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>193</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
        <value>1148122</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4640</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4640</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>49579172</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>972522</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>972522</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>347159</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2811</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2811</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
        <value>468434</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8943</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>8943</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>76</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AUTOLIV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>052800109</cusip>
        <value>42718156</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>345896</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>345896</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CALIFORNIA CARB</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>500767553</cusip>
        <value>4005243</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>234636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>234636</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BANK OZK LITTLE ROCK ARK</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>06417N103</cusip>
        <value>285131</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5593</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>5593</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR B SEK 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294821608</cusip>
        <value>725593</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>87738</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>87738</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHARKNINJA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G8068L108</cusip>
        <value>1869491</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>18124</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>18124</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR B SEK 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294821608</cusip>
        <value>49877511</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6031138</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6031138</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041T104</cusip>
        <value>190734</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20487</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20487</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041T104</cusip>
        <value>65</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ADR B SEK 10</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>294821608</cusip>
        <value>10</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>30041T104</cusip>
        <value>177</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>3705231</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48657</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48657</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS CO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25434V732</cusip>
        <value>3970957</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>123821</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>123821</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874A106</cusip>
        <value>6389564</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>356163</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>356163</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW DURTIN ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>316188408</cusip>
        <value>17870</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>355</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>355</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BERRY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>08579X101</cusip>
        <value>3648</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>965</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>965</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SHARPS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82003F309</cusip>
        <value>85256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13076</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13076</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL MAGNIF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656G498</cusip>
        <value>65768</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1014</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL MAGNIF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>53656G498</cusip>
        <value>548456</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8456</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8456</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEYONDSPRING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G10830100</cusip>
        <value>1032</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>570</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>570</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>1010891</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13275</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13275</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GRIFFON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>398433102</cusip>
        <value>10870063</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>142745</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>142745</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HINGE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433313103</cusip>
        <value>98</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HINGE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>433313103</cusip>
        <value>1374</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>904767704</cusip>
        <value>1969341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>33221</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33221</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SKYWEST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>830879102</cusip>
        <value>12334301</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>122583</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>122583</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CRAWFORD &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224633206</cusip>
        <value>21550</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2014</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2014</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
        <value>38290793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3415771</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>3415771</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>6363</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>313</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>313</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LESLIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>527064208</cusip>
        <value>34821</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6331</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6331</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>IDAHO STRATEGIC RESOURCES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>645827205</cusip>
        <value>95795</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2835</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2835</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>31942S104</cusip>
        <value>261793</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5716</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5716</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>IDAHO STRATEGIC RESOURCES</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>645827205</cusip>
        <value>353916</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10474</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10474</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>LESLIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>527064208</cusip>
        <value>77</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>14</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FORGE GLOBAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>34629L202</cusip>
        <value>2535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>150</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAREPTA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803607100</cusip>
        <value>6993742</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>362934</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>362934</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>8044</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>395</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>395</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>3607592</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>28404</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>28404</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>19400868</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>152750</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>152750</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SAREPTA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>803607100</cusip>
        <value>379947</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>19717</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>19717</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>POPULAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>733174700</cusip>
        <value>3139052</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>24715</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>24715</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>8528923</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>419524</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>419524</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TEGNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>87901J105</cusip>
        <value>8235663</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>405099</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>405099</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00489Q102</cusip>
        <value>142386</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6729</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>6729</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>2837714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>207587</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>207587</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00489Q102</cusip>
        <value>91961</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>4346</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>4346</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ULTSHT FT CH 50</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74347B227</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKDALE SR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
        <value>66473644</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7848128</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7848128</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL MNY EXPRESS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46005L101</cusip>
        <value>1105267</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>79117</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>79117</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00489Q102</cusip>
        <value>212</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>820</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>60</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ESG MSCI LEADR</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U218</cusip>
        <value>190</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>109620</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>8019</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>8019</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL MNY EXPRESS IN</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46005L101</cusip>
        <value>948535</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>67898</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>67898</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GABELLI EQUITY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>362397101</cusip>
        <value>14120256</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2318597</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2318597</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LOW DUR STRTGC</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33740F870</cusip>
        <value>49</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKDALE SR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
        <value>8639</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1020</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1020</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>S &amp; T BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>783859101</cusip>
        <value>203475</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>5413</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5413</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BROOKDALE SR LIVING INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>112463104</cusip>
        <value>1298883</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>153351</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>153351</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QLTDV IDX</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L837</cusip>
        <value>22115</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>775</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>775</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33734K109</cusip>
        <value>131949523</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1129502</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
        </shrsOrPrnAmt>
        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1129502</None>
        </votingAuthority>
    </infoTable>
    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 QUALITY</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
        <value>145774</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1989</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1989</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>DAILY TRANS 3X</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25460E679</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74158E104</cusip>
        <value>1002</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>6</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 01/23/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874A114</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>EXPND TEC SC ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287549</cusip>
        <value>1299127</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10314</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10314</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PARK-OHIO HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>700666100</cusip>
        <value>53100</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2500</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MEDIFAST INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>58470H101</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CLIMB BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>28658R106</cusip>
        <value>3435</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1709</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>10</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1709</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEONE MEDICINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07725L102</cusip>
        <value>50405662</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147947</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147947</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CORE SCIENTIFIC INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>*W EXP 01/23/202</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>21874A114</cusip>
        <value>25295</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2175</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2175</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEONE MEDICINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07725L102</cusip>
        <value>316170</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>928</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>928</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BEONE MEDICINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>07725L102</cusip>
        <value>3407</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>11</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>10</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CLEARBRIDGE ENERGY MIDSTRM O</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>18469P209</cusip>
        <value>9944</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>221</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>221</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>4398253</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48290</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48290</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>105653</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1160</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1160</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>218126</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7042</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7042</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>WSTRN AST GLBL CORP OPP FD I</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>95790C107</cusip>
        <value>1716219</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>144462</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>144462</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>INDEPENDENT BK CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>453838609</cusip>
        <value>1592668</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>51417</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>51417</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>19710</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>08</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>255664</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20131</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20131</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>350</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>3</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>2528767</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2566000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2566000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>13</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>169227</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1858</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1858</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KYIVSTAR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5331N101</cusip>
        <value>1250</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>100</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>1826245</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>20051</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>20051</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>QORVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74736K101</cusip>
        <value>80992890</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>889250</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>889250</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.750%12/1</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>70509VAA8</cusip>
        <value>49275</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>50000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G4095J109</cusip>
        <value>19694487</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1550747</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1550747</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
        <value>1216927568</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>13938009</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>13938009</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD USD HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>286935466</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7594903</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7594903</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>1153121</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11663</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>24</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>11663</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>TRANSACT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>892918103</cusip>
        <value>13171</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>2430</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2430</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67090X107</cusip>
        <value>23</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>BROAD USD HIGH</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>27957200</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>740000</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>740000</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>4782935</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48376</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>48376</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>13774865</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>139323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>20</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>139323</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>FOX FACTORY HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35138V102</cusip>
        <value>554881</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22844</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
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        <cusip>38150K103</cusip>
        <value>91488</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2400</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>129599</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>9878</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KELLY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>488152208</cusip>
        <value>214232</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>16328</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>16328</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGALZOOM COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52466B103</cusip>
        <value>1008811</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>97188</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>97188</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGALZOOM COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52466B103</cusip>
        <value>567225</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54646</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEGALZOOM COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52466B103</cusip>
        <value>449973</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>43350</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>43350</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PASSAGE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>702712209</cusip>
        <value>2674</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>333</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>333</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NATIONAL VISION HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63845R107</cusip>
        <value>1795769</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>61520</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>61520</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MILITIA LONG/SHO</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072Q820</cusip>
        <value>47213</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1500</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ACRES COMMERCIAL REALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>00489Q102</cusip>
        <value>26</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRICESMART INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>741511109</cusip>
        <value>8753714</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>72231</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>72231</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>7415</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>75</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>541056956</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2918007</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2918007</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CANDEL THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>137404109</cusip>
        <value>35068</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6876</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>6876</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>535864</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2890</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>2890</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
        <value>580276</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>35062</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>35062</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KYIVSTAR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>G5331N101</cusip>
        <value>197025</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15762</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KYIVSTAR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>G5331N101</cusip>
        <value>859638</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>68771</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GT BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>36254L308</cusip>
        <value>8220</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>14015</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>14015</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND VALUE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>14020W106</cusip>
        <value>149626800</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435U853</cusip>
        <value>52650208</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33740U505</cusip>
        <value>77750</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1579</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATOR ETFS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>US EQT PWR BUF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C870</cusip>
        <value>48487</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1264</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1264</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>INTL QUAN MOMNTM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02072L300</cusip>
        <value>53</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SOUTHSTATE BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>84472E102</cusip>
        <value>80284418</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>812020</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>812020</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
        <value>218054</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1176</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI AUST ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464286103</cusip>
        <value>28747410</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1064718</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1064718</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>KINDERCARE LEARNING COMPANIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49456W105</cusip>
        <value>1251859</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>188533</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>188533</Sole>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINDERCARE LEARNING COMPANIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11061</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>12796221</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>156912</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>156912</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>KINDERCARE LEARNING COMPANIE</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>49456W105</cusip>
        <value>458499</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>69051</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>69051</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>1571876</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19275</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Sole>19275</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GLAUKOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>377322102</cusip>
        <value>246526</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>3023</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3023</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN BITCOIN CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>02462A104</cusip>
        <value>82147</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>12188</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12188</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>ISHARES INTERMED</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>092528207</cusip>
        <value>31</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>HCI GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>40416E103</cusip>
        <value>4220541</value>
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        <cusip>78468R655</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>COGNIZANT TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>192446102</cusip>
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        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>OAKMARK U S LRG</titleOfClass>
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        <cusip>257651109</cusip>
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        <cusip>225310101</cusip>
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        <cusip>281020107</cusip>
        <value>212883</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>225310101</cusip>
        <value>77043</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>75901B107</cusip>
        <value>2146864</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>222473</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>74347B557</cusip>
        <value>11589</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>49424</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>590</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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            <Sole>590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>PVH CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>693656100</cusip>
        <value>21895489</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>261376</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EMPIRE PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>292034303</cusip>
        <value>746</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>165</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CNB FINL CORP PA</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>126128107</cusip>
        <value>323699</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>13376</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>13376</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>718172109</cusip>
        <value>8775020</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287689</cusip>
        <value>12884</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FUBOTV INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>222570</None>
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        <cusip>04626A103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PHILIP MORRIS INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>718172109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>464287689</cusip>
        <value>379</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>216</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LEXICON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>528872302</cusip>
        <value>24377</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>18057</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LENNAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>526057302</cusip>
        <value>240</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>2</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTUS EQUITY &amp; CONV INCM FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92841M101</cusip>
        <value>47433</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1889</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>62263</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HOMETRUST BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>437872104</cusip>
        <value>126054</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>3079</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN CENTY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>025072232</cusip>
        <value>334</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>723484101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>219880</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <value>43475</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>M22465104</cusip>
        <value>768671</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>3715</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>3715</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33939L795</cusip>
        <value>2007651</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>31908</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>31908</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMAZON COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
        <value>1579027116</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7191452</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7191452</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>023135106</cusip>
        <value>88112343</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>401295</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>401295</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>US SML CP PWR B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>45782C284</cusip>
        <value>21053</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>680</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>680</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>STOXX GLOBR INF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>33939L795</cusip>
        <value>80</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <value>106700</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>1552</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INTERNATIONAL BANCSHARES COR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>459044103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>121188</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>121188</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46435U283</cusip>
        <value>12405841</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>486981</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>486981</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00384X202</cusip>
        <value>22236</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>742</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>33740F649</cusip>
        <value>2707</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>87</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARBUTUS BIOPHARMA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>03879J100</cusip>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VICTORY PORTFOLIOS II</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>1687387</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DYNE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26818M108</cusip>
        <value>68133</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5386</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>5386</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WTR WKS CO INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>030420103</cusip>
        <value>1634</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>11</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>78440P306</cusip>
        <value>24639983</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1140739</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>G35150138</cusip>
        <value>11</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WTR WKS CO INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>030420103</cusip>
        <value>44641017</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>320720</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>320720</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PEMBINA PIPELINE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>87069</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>87069</None>
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        <cusip>030420103</cusip>
        <value>295779</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>91347P105</cusip>
        <value>10092634</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>70268</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>70268</None>
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        <value>1775844</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>82215</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN WTR WKS CO INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>981429</value>
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        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EX US</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464288240</cusip>
        <value>305696103</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4702293</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>4702293</None>
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        <cusip>030420103</cusip>
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        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>635017106</cusip>
        <value>6632454</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <sshPrnamt>4016</sshPrnamt>
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            <Sole>4016</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>858586100</cusip>
        <value>586697</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>12299</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12299</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>409735206</cusip>
        <value>43548249</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1210346</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>1210346</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>74340E103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>8375</None>
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        <cusip>26874R108</cusip>
        <value>43</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>1</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>26853E102</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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            <Sole>590</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>OAKTREE SPECIALTY LENDING CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>67401P405</cusip>
        <value>34423120</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>2637787</None>
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        <cusip>45104G104</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <Shared>10815291</Shared>
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            <sshPrnamt>22175</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09228F103</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>617477104</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>14</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <sshPrnamt>1068</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1068</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>942749102</cusip>
        <value>178181</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>638</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>638</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DORCHESTER MINERALS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LATAM AIRLINES GROUP SA</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>51817R205</cusip>
        <value>1913532</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>42288</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>51817R205</cusip>
        <value>2873520</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63503</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>63503</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>17517950</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>147420</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>147420</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>278492</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>4552</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4552</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>464287804</cusip>
        <value>2684489</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>22591</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>22591</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>343498101</cusip>
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        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>509174</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>509174</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>32623369</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>533323</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>533323</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>50037751</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>295260</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>295260</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>253358</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1495</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>1495</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>8202</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>48</sshPrnamt>
            <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>48</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>DOMINION ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>25746U109</cusip>
        <value>2724022</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>44532</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>12</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>44532</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>D R HORTON INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23331A109</cusip>
        <value>106936</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>631</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>13</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>631</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTU FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928254101</cusip>
        <value>2248428</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>63336</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>63336</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VIRTU FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>928254101</cusip>
        <value>1761737</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>49626</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>49626</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
        <value>1251792</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>104403</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>104403</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>4402</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>0</Sole>
            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>4402</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46436E148</cusip>
        <value>38</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>GREAT LAKES DREDGE &amp; DOCK CO</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>390607109</cusip>
        <value>2773083</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>231283</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>0</Sole>
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            <None>12488</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>146690</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>146690</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <value>32860</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2518</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>2518</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <value>11241401</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>861410</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>861410</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>28555</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>28555</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
        <value>1834</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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            <Sole>39</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>9038400</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>26505</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>26505</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BROADWAY FINL CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>111444709</cusip>
        <value>229</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
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            <Shared>0</Shared>
            <None>32</None>
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        <cusip>358039105</cusip>
        <value>1678540</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>30458</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>30458</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>2413257</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>7077</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>7077</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>61238144</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
            <sshPrnamt>179584</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>179584</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>890110109</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>33343</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>33343</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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    <infoTable>
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        <cusip>369550108</cusip>
        <value>134287164</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>10141</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>10141</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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            <sshPrnamt>33647</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>07</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>P31076105</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
        <votingAuthority>
            <Sole>27889</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
        </votingAuthority>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>829401108</cusip>
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            <None>210</None>
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        <value>3372270</value>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>207410101</cusip>
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        <cusip>Y1968P121</cusip>
        <value>280207</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>922908637</cusip>
        <value>149312</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>485</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>485</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142152107</cusip>
        <value>82764</value>
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            <None>2736</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ONEOK INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>682680103</cusip>
        <value>835288</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>11447</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>105368203</cusip>
        <value>2481</value>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <value>7476058</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
        <value>47</value>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BEONE MEDICINES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>07725L102</cusip>
        <value>17040841</value>
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            <None>50017</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PROSPECT CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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            <None>2019037</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>61774R767</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
        <value>2341</value>
        <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <value>8067614</value>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>23291C103</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>224633107</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>265</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>CARIS LIFE SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142152107</cusip>
        <value>330794</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>19</otherManager>
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            <None>10935</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>142152107</cusip>
        <value>467024</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>15438</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>18</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>52466B103</cusip>
        <value>441306</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>42515</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>42515</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
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        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
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        <cusip>G0692U109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <cusip>478160104</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>UNITED STS COMMODITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
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        <nameOfIssuer>REYNOLDS CONSUMER PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>46090A879</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CALIF MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>09248E102</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>893529107</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
        <nameOfIssuer>EBAY INC.</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>05</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2378</Sole>
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        <cusip>46434V423</cusip>
        <value>3464518</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>85375</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>LINDBLAD EXPEDITIONS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>535219109</cusip>
        <value>849408</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>66360</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>872540109</cusip>
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        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <cusip>872540109</cusip>
        <value>110718</value>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>00768Y495</cusip>
        <value>14770</value>
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        <value>1563923</value>
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        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>63945M107</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1651</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>1651</None>
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        <cusip>063679385</cusip>
        <value>56191</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1927</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <cusip>33740F763</cusip>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>1170</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>535219109</cusip>
        <value>1712998</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>133828</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED EQUITY DI</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>09251A104</cusip>
        <value>758</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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            <None>4639</None>
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        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>22159</sshPrnamt>
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        <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON MUN BD INFRASTRUC</nameOfIssuer>
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            <sshPrnamt>265090</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>265090</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
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        <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
        <value>147972</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1569</sshPrnamt>
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        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
        <value>11965403</value>
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        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ZILLOW GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>98954M200</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>3416</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>01</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>436440101</cusip>
        <value>24945654</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>369620</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>369620</Sole>
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        <cusip>451051106</cusip>
        <value>55282</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>1985</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>1985</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SCHWAB STRATEGIC TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>808524409</cusip>
        <value>1600414</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>54978</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>7</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTL C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665809109</cusip>
        <value>46</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTL C</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>665809109</cusip>
        <value>16</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <Sole>2</Sole>
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            <None>0</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ANGEL STUDIOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>034948109</cusip>
        <value>31717</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>5459</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>09</otherManager>
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            <None>5459</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN TECHNOLOGIES INTL C</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>665809109</cusip>
        <value>64880</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>8415</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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            <Sole>8415</Sole>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>587376104</cusip>
        <value>794652</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>17658</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>17658</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ARIS WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04041L106</cusip>
        <value>16841424</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>682945</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <Sole>682945</Sole>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>PGIM ULTRA SH BD</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>69344A107</cusip>
        <value>100</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>04</otherManager>
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        <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>04041L106</cusip>
        <value>508884</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>20636</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <Sole>20636</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82835W108</cusip>
        <value>3537721</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>02</otherManager>
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            <Sole>352012</Sole>
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        </votingAuthority>
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    <infoTable>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>82835W108</cusip>
        <value>931313</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>92668</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO CORPORATE &amp; INCOME OPP</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>72201B101</cusip>
        <value>283</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>64642</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
        <value>1740318</value>
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            <sshPrnamt>7262</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>17</otherManager>
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            <None>7262</None>
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        <nameOfIssuer>INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS PPTYS T</nameOfIssuer>
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        <cusip>456237106</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>481814</sshPrnamt>
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            <None>481814</None>
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        <cusip>B9151N105</cusip>
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            <Sole>98916</Sole>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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            <None>163</None>
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            <None>25097</None>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <cusip>88554D205</cusip>
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        <value>48719931</value>
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        <cusip>003262102</cusip>
        <value>864039</value>
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        <value>59</value>
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        <cusip>88554D205</cusip>
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            <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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        <cusip>307359885</cusip>
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        <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
        <titleOfClass>AGRIBUSINESS ETF</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>92189F700</cusip>
        <value>5803</value>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <None>143254</None>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
        <cusip>38526M106</cusip>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>16</otherManager>
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        <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN GLOBAL INCOME FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
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        <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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            <sshPrnamt>8845</sshPrnamt>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
        <otherManager>21</otherManager>
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        <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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</SEC-DOCUMENT>
